How to talk about prices in English - Basic Vocabulary

1,386,529 views ・ 2014-01-14

English with Ronnie


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:01
Do you like shopping? I don't. But one thing I do like is saving money and getting a bargain
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당신은 μ‡Όν•‘ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λ‚˜μš”? λ‚˜λŠ” μ•„λ‹ˆμ—μš”. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‚΄κ°€ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” ν•œ κ°€μ§€λŠ” λˆμ„ μ ˆμ•½ν•˜κ³ 
00:12
or a deal when I have to go shopping and buy something. What I'm going to teach you is
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쇼핑을 ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 물건을 사야 ν•  λ•Œ ν₯μ •μ΄λ‚˜ 거래λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ œκ°€ κ°€λ₯΄μ³λ“œλ¦΄ 것은
00:17
how to talk about prices or how much something costs or how much something was in English.
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κ°€κ²©μ΄λ‚˜ 물건의 κ°€κ²©μ΄λ‚˜ 물건의 가격에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:25
It is difficult, I think, to say numbers or listen to when people tell you how much something
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
00:34
costs in English because we don't say, "Ten dollars and seventy-five cents, please." What
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"10λ‹¬λŸ¬ 75μ„ΌνŠΈ μ£Όμ„Έμš”."라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 가격을 말할 λ•Œ 숫자λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ“£κΈ°κ°€ μ–΄λ ΅μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:45
we do is we take the number, and we divide it. So if I was going shopping, and I wanted
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•˜λŠ” 일은 숫자λ₯Ό μ·¨ν•΄μ„œ λ‚˜λˆ„λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 쇼핑을 ν•˜λ‹€κ°€
00:52
to ask someone, I would say, "Hey, how much is this?" If I held the thing in my hand and
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 물어보고 싢을 λ•Œ "μ•Ό, 이거 μ–Όλ§ˆμ•Ό?" λ‚΄κ°€ 그것을 손에 λ“€κ³ 
01:03
said, "Excuse me. How much is this?" People would say -- or the person that was trying
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"μ‹€λ‘€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 μ–Όλ§ˆμž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?" μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄
01:08
to sell it to you would say, "It is ten seventy-five." You do not need to go through "ten dollars
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 그것을 νŒ”λ €κ³  ν–ˆλ˜ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ "10μ‹œ 75λΆ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "10λ‹¬λŸ¬
01:19
and seventy-five cents." We just say the first number, then the second number. So this number
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75μ„ΌνŠΈ"λ₯Ό κ±°μΉ  ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 첫 번째 숫자λ₯Ό λ§ν•œ λ‹€μŒ 두 번째 숫자λ₯Ό λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 μˆ«μžλŠ”
01:26
is "ten seventy-five". Wherever the dot is -- or the decimal point -- that's where we
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"μ‹­μΉ μ‹­μ˜€"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 점 (λ˜λŠ” μ†Œμˆ˜μ )이 어디에 μžˆλ“  κ·Έ μœ„μΉ˜μ—μ„œ
01:31
divide the number. This one is "two fifty". This one would be
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숫자λ₯Ό λ‚˜λˆ•λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 "250"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은
01:36
"eighteen twenty-five". Something quite expensive would be "a hundred and eighty-seven forty-two".
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"μ—΄μ—¬λŸ μ΄μ‹­μ˜€"κ°€ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ½€ λΉ„μ‹Ό 것은 "λ°± νŒ”μ‹­ μΉ  사십 이"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
Now, we do not -- at least I don't -- buy things that are in the thousands. But maybe
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이제 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 적어도 μ €λŠ” 수천 가지에 λ‹¬ν•˜λŠ” 물건을 사지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ•„λ§ˆλ„
02:02
you're going shopping, and what you're buying is very expensive. If the number is over a
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ 쇼핑을 ν•˜λŸ¬ κ°€λŠ”λ° μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μ‚¬λŠ” 것이 맀우 λΉ„μŒ€ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μˆ«μžκ°€ 100을 λ„˜μœΌλ©΄
02:07
hundred -- it's "one thousand eight hundred and seven eighty-seven". It's the same rule.
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-- "μ²œνŒ”λ°±μΉ νŒ”μ‹­ μΉ "μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 같은 κ·œμΉ™μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:14
We say the first number, and the cents we just say as a number together.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 첫 번째 μˆ«μžμ™€ 숫자둜 λ§ν•˜λŠ” μ„ΌνŠΈλ₯Ό ν•¨κ»˜ λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:19
Maybe in your country you use a very, very high or big currency. Most of our purchases
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ κ·€ν•˜μ˜ κ΅­κ°€μ—μ„œλŠ” 맀우 λ†’κ±°λ‚˜ 큰 톡화λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ κ΅¬λ§€λŠ” λ¬Όλ‘  κ·€ν•˜κ°€ κ΅¬λ§€ν•˜λŠ” μ œν’ˆμ—
02:26
are not more than a thousand dollars, depending, of course, on what you're buying. But a typical
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따라 λ‹€λ₯΄μ§€λ§Œ 천 λ‹¬λŸ¬λ₯Ό λ„˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 일반적인
02:33
grocery store or clothing store probably -- maybe, depends how much you eat or what you buy -- it's
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μ‹λ£Œν’ˆμ μ΄λ‚˜ μ˜·κ°€κ²ŒλŠ” μ•„λ§ˆλ„ -- μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 당신이 λ¨ΉλŠ” μ–‘μ΄λ‚˜ 무엇을 μ‚¬λŠλƒμ— 따라 λ‹€λ₯Ό κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ --
02:41
not going to be over a thousand. So you're not going to have to use "one thousand seven
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천 κ°œκ°€ λ„˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ "일천
02:46
hundred and forty-two" a lot. The other really, really easy thing is that
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칠백사십이"λ₯Ό 많이 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•„λ„ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€λ₯Έ 정말 정말 μ‰¬μš΄ 일은
02:54
if you don't really understand when people speak very quickly, like, "It's ten seventy-five."
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ "10μ‹œ 75λΆ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."
03:01
"What? Excuse me. How much is this?" "Three eighty-five" "What?" "Three eighty-five."
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"뭐? μ‹€λ‘€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이게 μ–Όλ§ˆμ£ ?" " μ‚ΌνŒ”μ‹­μ˜€" "뭐?" "μ‚ΌνŒ”μ‹­μ˜€."
03:08
"What?" "Three eighty-five." What you can do is when they type it into the cash register,
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"무엇?" "μ‚ΌνŒ”μ‹­μ˜€." 당신이 ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 것은 그듀이 κΈˆμ „ 등둝기에 μž…λ ₯ν•  λ•Œ
03:13
you can look at the price. Or you can ask them "Please write it down." That way, you
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가격을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜λŠ” "μž‘μ„±ν•΄ μ£Όμ„Έμš”."라고 μš”μ²­ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜λ©΄
03:18
can actually see the numbers. Now, I've told you that the person will say,
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 숫자λ₯Ό λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 μ €λŠ” κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄
03:24
"It is" -- the price. Once you have bought it, you can say to your friends, "Do you like
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"κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€"라고 말할 것이라고 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ°€κ²©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 일단 κ΅¬μž…ν•˜λ©΄ μΉœκ΅¬μ—κ²Œ "
03:31
my new shirt?" Your friend's like, "Oh, I love it! Oh, my God! How much was it?" And
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λ‚΄ μƒˆ μ…”μΈ κ°€ λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“œλ‹ˆ?"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μΉœκ΅¬λŠ” "였, 정말 μ’‹μ•„! 였, λ§™μ†Œμ‚¬! μ–Όλ§ˆμ˜€μ§€?" 그런
03:35
then you punch your friend for having friends that talk like that. You're going to say,
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λ‹€μŒ μΉœκ΅¬κ°€ 그런 μ‹μœΌλ‘œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 친ꡬλ₯Ό λ•Œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 당신은
03:39
"It was". So after you have bought something, "it was ten seventy-five." "It was two fifty."
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"κ·Έλž¬μ–΄μš”"라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신이 무언가λ₯Ό μ‚° 후에 "그것은 10μ‹œ 75λΆ„μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." "2μ‹œ 50λΆ„μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."
03:48
This is the only grammar, the only two tiny words that you need to use. Yes. No. Don't
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이것은 당신이 μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” μœ μΌν•œ 문법, 단 두 개의 μž‘μ€ λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예. μ•„λ‹ˆ.
03:56
say this. Don't say this, "The price is" or "the price was"; "the cost is"; "I paid the
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이런 말 ν•˜μ§€λ§ˆ. "가격은" λ˜λŠ” "가격은"이라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. "λΉ„μš©μ€"; "λ‚˜λŠ” λˆμ„ μ§€λΆˆν–ˆλ‹€
04:06
money". "Did you really pay money?" Of course, you paid money. Do not use these expressions.
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". "정말 λˆμ„ λƒˆμ–΄?" λ¬Όλ‘  당신은 λˆμ„ μ§€λΆˆν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
04:14
They're very unnatural. This one is just strange and unnecessary.
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그것듀은 맀우 λΆ€μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 μ΄μƒν•˜κ³  λΆˆν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:21
So the next time you go shopping, try and listen; try and ask people questions; and
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ λ‹€μŒμ— μ‡Όν•‘ν•˜λŸ¬ 갈 λ•Œ μ‹œλ„ν•˜κ³  λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”. μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ μ‹œλ„ν•˜κ³  λ¬Όμ–΄λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 그리고
04:27
listen to the price of things. Watch out for the evilness called "tax". People will always
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물건의 가격에 κ·€λ₯Ό κΈ°μšΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "μ„ΈκΈˆ"μ΄λΌλŠ” 악을 μ‘°μ‹¬ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 항상
04:35
say, "Oh, that's eighty-seven thirty-five plus tax." And in Canada, it's not included
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"μ•„, 그건 8735에 μ„ΈκΈˆμ„ λ”ν•œ κΈˆμ•‘μ΄κ΅°μš”."라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 μΊλ‚˜λ‹€μ—μ„œλŠ” 가격에 ν¬ν•¨λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμ§€ μ•ŠμœΌλ―€λ‘œ
04:42
in the price, so good luck shopping out there. Until next time, goodbye.
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λ°–μ—μ„œ μ‡Όν•‘ν•˜μ‹œκΈ° λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μŒ μ‹œκ°„κΉŒμ§€ μ•ˆλ…•νžˆ κ³„μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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