IELTS Speaking Task 1 - How to get a high score

Hi, there. My name is Emma, and in today's lesson, we will be looking at how to do well

你好。我的名字是艾玛，在今天的 课中，我们将着眼于如何做好

on the speaking part of the IELTS. So the speaking part of the IELTS is divided up into

在雅思考试的口语的部分。所以 雅思口语部分被划分成

three sections. Today, we're just going to be looking at section No. 1. So first of all,

三个部分。今天，我们只是要 在看第1期部分。所以首先，

I will explain how to do well -- oh, sorry. First, I'll explain what happens in Part 1

我将解释如何做好 - 哦，对不起。 首先，我将解释在第1部分发生了什么

of the IELTS. And from there, we'll look at some things you should do to do well and some

的雅思成绩。从那里，我们将看看 有些事情你应该做的做好，一些

things you shouldn't do, okay? So let's get started.

事情你不应该做的，好吗？因此，让我们开始

So what happens in Part 1 of the IELTS? Well, first of all, the speaking Part 1 of the IELTS

那么，在雅思考试的第一部分会发生什么？好， 首先，雅思的发言第1部分

is for both those taking the General IELTS exam and the Academic. So whether you're taking

是为那些服用常规IELTS 考试和学术。因此，无论你服用

the Academic or the General IELTS, it's the same test with the same questions.

学术类或一般雅思成绩，这是 同样的考试具有相同的问题。

Okay. It lasts between four to five minutes. It's made up of first an introduction. So

好的。它持续四到五分钟之间。 它是由第一个介绍的了。所以

the examiner is going to introduce himself or herself. Then, you will introduce yourself.

考官是要介绍自己 或自己。然后，你会介绍自己。

So for example, "Hi. My name is Emma. Nice to meet you." Okay, so there's an introduction.

因此，例如，“嗨，我的名字是艾玛尼斯 认识你。“好了，有一个介绍。

And then, the examiner is going to ask you some questions about yourself. So these questions

然后，考官会问你 一些个人问题。所以，这些问题

aren't that difficult. Usually, they're about where you're from. So for example what city

并不难。通常情况下，他们即将 在这里你是从。因此，例如，哪个城市

you were born in, where you grew up. They might be about work. They might be about what

你出生的，在这里长大。他们 也许是谈工作。他们可能是什么

you study, about your friends, about your hobbies, food, sports, and another thing I

你的学习情况，你的朋友，你的 爱好，喜欢的食物，体育，还有一些事我

don't have up here, family. Family is also common on this part of the IELTS. Okay? So

没有在这里列出，家庭。家人也 常见的雅思考试的一部分。OK？所以

usually, the examiner, after introducing himself or herself, they will talk to you about two

通常情况下，考官，自我介绍后， 他或她自己，他们会跟你说这些话题

of these topics. Okay?"

中的两个。懂了吗？”

Now, the way they mark this part of the IELTS is they're looking specifically for pronunciation,

雅思在这部分的评判标准是寻找特别的发音，

okay? So can they understand what you're saying? Do you pronounce things well? They're going

好的？所以他们明白你在说什么？ 你发音的事情做好？他们打算

to be looking at fluency. So what's "fluency"? Well, do you go, "Uh, um, uh, uh" a lot during

要寻找流畅性。那么，什么是“流畅度”？ 你是否用很多，“嗯，嗯，嗯，嗯”在

the test? Or do you speak very clearly, in a very nice rhythmic way? Do you use organizers

考试之中？或者你讲的很清楚，以 一个非常好的节奏？你是否使用了连词

or transitions? "First of all, secondly, finally." Do you use words like this? "Another reason."

或是用过渡词？例如 “首先，其次，最后”。 你是否这样表述？ “另一个原因。”

Or do you have problems speaking at a normal rate? So they look at that in fluency."

或者你有在一个正常的说话速率？ 所以，他们在听你是否说话流畅“。

Then, they mark you also on vocabulary. Do you use words like "good, bad" a lot? Those

然后，他们对你的词汇也进行评分。 你是否使用像“好，坏”这样的词汇？那些

are very low-level words. Or do you use high level words that really show off your vocabulary?"

是非常低级的词语。还是你使用高 水平的话，真正炫耀你的词汇量？“

The final thing you're marked on is grammar and accuracy. So for example, do you only

你上标明的最后一件事是语法 和准确度。因此，例如，只有你

use the present test for the whole test or are you able to correctly use the present

使用本试验为整个测试或 你能正确地使用本

tense, the past tense, present perfect, future? How well is your grammar? Okay?

紧张，过去时，现在完成，未来？ 如何是你的语法？好的？

So don't panic. Maybe you're weak in grammar. Maybe you make some mistakes in grammar. But

所以，不要惊慌。也许你在语法薄弱。 也许你犯语法一些错误。但

you're marked equally on these four components, okay? So now, let's look at some tips on how

你上标明这四个组件中， 好的？所以，现在，让我们来看看如何一些技巧

to do well on Part 1 of the speaking part of the IELTS.

在发言的部分的第1部分做的很好 的雅思成绩。

Okay. So what are some of the things we should do to get a good mark in Part 1 of the IELTS

好的。所以有一些事情我们应该是什么 在做雅思的第1部分获得好成绩

for speaking? Well, we have a list here of dos. Okay? So these are things you want to

为讲？好了，我们有一个列表这里 DOS。好的？因此，这些都是你想要的东西

do. So the first thing that's very important is when you first meet the examiner, okay?

做。所以这是非常重要的第一件事 当你第一次见到考官，好吗？

If you're very nervous, and you don't make eye-contact, and you look at the floor the

如果你很紧张，你不做 眼睛接触，你看地板

whole time, you're not going to do well on the IELTS even if your English is pretty good.

整个过程中，你不会要做好对 雅思即使你的英语很不错。

So it's very important to present yourself with confidence, okay? You want to go into

因此，为了表现自己是非常重要的 有信心，好吗？你想进入

that test and know you're going to do well. If you think you're going to do well, you're

这个测试，知道你会做的很好。 如果你认为你会做的很好，你

going to do a lot better. Okay? If you think you're going to do badly, you're probably

要做好多了。好的？如果你认为 你要做不好，你可能

going to do badly. So think you're going to do well, and be confident. Okay?

打算做不好。因此，认为你要 做的很好，并且有信心。好的？

Another important thing is be friendly. Okay. You want to smile. Body language is actually

另一个重要的事情是要友好。好的。 你要微笑。身体语言实际上是

very important in the IELTS.

在雅思考试非常重要的。

You want to make eye-contact, okay? So don't look at your feet. Don't look at your hands.

你想使眼睛接触，好吗？所以，不要 看在你的脚下。不要看你的手。

Look at the examiner. But you don't have to stare at them, okay? Just look at them when

看着考官。但你不必 盯着他们，好吗？只要看看他们的时候

you talk.

你说。

Another thing a lot of students forget is they don't act excited when they're answering

另一件事，很多学生忘记的是 当他们回答，他们不采取行动兴奋

questions. So what do I mean by this? Well, they talk with a monotone. So for example,

的问题。所以，我是什么意思？好， 他们谈了单调。因此，例如，

"Do you like playing sports?" This is a common question on the IELTS. A student might respond,

“你喜欢做运动？”这是一种常见的 在雅思考试的问题。学生可能会作出反应，

"I really like playing basketball. Basketball is a good sport." Okay. If the examiner hears

“我真的很喜欢打篮球。篮球 是一个很好的运动。“好吧，如果考官听到

that, you're probably not going to get a good mark. You should act excited about what you're

这一点，你很可能不会获得良好的 标记。你应该采取行动高兴你在做什么

saying. Okay? "Yes. I love sports. Basketball is my favorite. It's, you know -- I love watching

话说。好的？ “是的。我喜欢运动。篮球 是我的最爱。这是，你知道 - 我喜欢看

basketball. It's a lot of fun to play." If you seem excited, you will do better.

篮球。这是一个很大的乐趣玩。“如果 你似乎兴奋，你会做的更好。

Okay. The next thing that's very important is the vocabulary you use, okay? So remember,

好的。这是非常重要的，接下来的事情 是你用的词汇，好吗？所以请记住，

you're getting marked on four different things. One of these things is vocabulary. So how

你要标注在四个不同的事情。 这些事情之一就是词汇。又怎样

do you improve your vocabulary mark? Well, don't use simple, easy, boring, low-level

你提高你的词汇标志？好， 不要使用简单，方便，无聊，低级

words like, "I like basketball because it's good. I don't like soccer because it's bad."

像，写着“我喜欢打篮球，因为它是 好。因为它是坏的，我不喜欢足球。“

Okay? These words, "bad, good ", they're too easy. You need to try to find vocabulary that

好的？这些话，“不错，不错”，他们太 简单。你需要设法找到词汇

is higher level and practice before you do the IELTS. So for example, a good thing to

是更高层次和实践在此之前 雅思。因此，例如，好事

do is look at the list of topics you will probably be asked about. Food is a very common

做的是看主题列表中你会 可能会被询问。食品是一种很常见

thing they will ask you about. So try to come up with vocabulary in advance and practice

事情他们会问你一下。因此，尝试来 与词汇提前与实践

this vocabulary about the different topics. So for example, I know they may ask me a question

这个词汇对不同的主题。 因此，例如，我知道他们可能会问我一个问题

about food. So I might learn some words that have to do with food. Maybe I don't know the

关于食物。所以，我可能会学到一些单词 与食物有关。也许我不知道

word "cuisine". Well, if they ask me a question about food, I can say, "My favorite type of

单词“美食”。好吧，如果他们问我一个问题 关于食物，我可以说，“我最喜欢的类型

food -- I love Indian cuisine." Okay? And there you go. They've just noticed you used

食品 - 我爱印度菜“好吧与？ 你去那里。他们刚刚注意到你使用

a higher level word. Same with friends. A common word we use when we talk about friends,

更高层次的一句话。同样的，朋友。一个 常见的词，当我们谈朋友，我们使用，

we talk about "acquaintances". Okay? So this is another good word to use. So again, try

我们谈论的“熟人”。好的？所以这 是另一个好词的使用。如此反复，试

to come up with vocabulary for each of the different topics, and practice.

拿出词汇为每个 不同的主题和实践。

Okay. Now, in this part of the IELTS, the examiner may ask you about what you like.

好的。现在，在雅思考试的这一部分， 考官可能会问你，你喜欢什么。

"Do you like to play sports? What hobbies do you like? What are your favorite foods?"

“你喜欢玩运动吗？什么爱好 你喜欢？什么是您最喜爱的食物？“

Now, one thing a lot of students do is they overuse "I like". "I like this. I like that.

现在，有一件事很多学生做的是他们 过度使用“我喜欢”。 “我喜欢这样。我喜欢这样。

I like this. I like that." This is not going to help you with your vocabulary mark. So

我喜欢这个。我喜欢这样。“这不会 帮助您与您的词汇大关。所以

instead of using "I like" a lot, try something different. "I enjoy playing basketball. I

而不是使用“我喜欢”了很多，试一下 不同。 “我喜欢打篮球。我

enjoy hanging out with my friends. I really love yoga. I really love bowling." Okay? "I

享受挂出与我的朋友。我真的 爱瑜伽。我真的很喜欢打保龄球。“好吧？”我

prefer playing sports to doing other activities." So "I enjoy, I really love, I prefer" -- I'm

喜欢做运动，以从事其他活动。“ 所以，“我喜欢，我真的很喜欢，我更喜欢” - 我

sure you can come up with more, but it's good to practice these types of expressions before

相信你能拿出更多的，但它的好 练习这些类型的表达式前

you do the IELTS, okay?"

你做雅思，好吗？“

Another key tip: Expand your answers. So what does this mean? Well, maybe the examiner asked

另一个关键提示：扩大你的答案。所以呢 这意味着什么？好吧，也许是考官问

you a question, "What is your favorite food?" Or -- sorry. Let me think of a good example.

你一个问题，“什么是你最喜欢的食物是什么？” 或者 - 对不起。让我想到一个很好的例子。

"Do you like to play sports?" Okay? The examiner might ask you that. Some students might just

“你喜欢玩运动吗？”好的？考官 可能会问你。有些学生可能只是

say, "No." And that's their answer. "Do you like to play sports? Do you like to cook?"

说不。”这就是他们的答案。 “你做 喜欢玩运动吗？你喜欢做饭吗？”

"No." Well, the examiner is not going to be able to judge your English if you answer questions

“没有。”好了，考官是不会被 可以，如果你回答的问题来判断你的英语

yes or no. You have to give bigger, longer answers. So this is what I mean by expand.

是或否。你必须给更大，更长 答案。所以这是我说的拓展。

Don't just say "yes" or "no". Even if you don't know what to say, make something up.

不要只说“是”或“否”。即使你 不知道该说什么，做的东西了。

So for example, a common question they ask, "Where are you from?" Now, I could just say,

因此，例如，他们问一个共同的问题， “你来自哪里？”现在，我只想说，

"I'm from Toronto." Or, "Toronto." This isn't going to help my IELTS mark. It's better if

“我从多伦多来的。”或者说，“多伦多”。这是不 要帮助我的雅思大关。这是更好的，如果

I expand this answer. "I'm from Toronto. It's actually the biggest city in Canada. It's

我扩大这个答案。 “我从多伦多来的。这是 其实最大的城市在加拿大。它的

also considered one of the most multicultural cities in the world." I don't have to talk

也被认为是最多元文化的一个 世界城市。“我没有说话

too long about Toronto. I don't want to say the whole history of Toronto. I don't want

过长有关多伦多。我不想说 多伦多的整个历史。我不想

to keep talking and talking and talking. But I don't want a very short answer. So you need

继续谈判，并不停的说。但 我不想要一个很简短的回答。因此，你需要

to find an answer that is not too short and not too long. You want something in the middle.

找到一个答案，是不是太短， 不会太长。你想在中间的东西。

Okay? So that's what I mean by "expand".

好的？所以这就是我所说的“扩大”的意思。

One way to expand your answers is by giving examples. So I asked this question earlier.

扩大你的答案一种方法是通过给 例子。所以我问这个问题早。

You know, "What's your favorite food?" "Oh, I love Indian cuisine." How can I add to this?

你知道，“什么是你最喜欢的食物是什么？” “哦， 我爱印度美食。“我怎么可以添加到这个？

I can give examples. "My favorite dish is palak paneer. It's made from spinach, a type

我可以举例说明。 “我最喜欢的菜是 菠菜芝士。它是从菠菜制成，型

of cheese they use in India, spices. You know, we often eat it at my house." So there. Instead

奶酪，他们在印度的使用，香料。你懂， 我们经常吃它在我家。“所以，相反

of just saying, "I like Indian food", I've given a lot of examples. And that's what you

只是说，“我喜欢印度食物”，我有 给予了很多的例子。这就是你

want to do, okay?

想做的事，好吗？

Finally, most importantly, practice. Okay? So you know the types of questions you're

最后，最重要的是，实践。好的？ 所以，你知道的问题，你的类型

going to get. A lot about what you do for work, what do you study, how many people are

要得到。很多关于你做什么 工作中，你学什么，有多少人

in your family -- these types of questions. Now, it's important to practice your answers.

在您的家庭 - 这些类型的问题。 现在，它来练习你的答案是很重要的。

Okay? Practice with your friends. Practice with a mirror. Practice, practice, practice.

好的？与您的朋友练习。实践 用的反射镜。练习，练习，再练习。

It's very important that you practice answering these types of questions before you do the

那你练的应答是非常重要的 这些类型的问题，你之前做

IELTS. Okay, so now, let's look at some of the "don'ts", some things you shouldn't do

雅思成绩。好了，现在，让我们来看看一些 在“注意事项”，有些事情你不应该做的

in the IELTS.

在IELTS。

Okay. So what are things you shouldn't do? Okay, now, we're going to look at a list of

好的。那么，什么事情你不应该做？ 好了，现在，我们要看看名单

what you shouldn't do. So "don'ts". Okay. Don't do this. Don't speak with a monotone.

你不应该做的事情。因此，“注意事项”。好的。 不要这样做。不要用单调说话。

So I already mentioned this. Don't speak where your voice flat, okay? Don't speak like, "I

所以，我已经提到这一点。不要说在哪里 你的声音平淡，好吗？不要说像，“我

have a mother and a father." Don't say things like that. Speak with enthusiasm, okay? Not

有一个母亲和一个父亲。“不要说事 像那样。热情地说话，好吗？不

monotone.

单调。

Okay. Don't give yes/no answers. "Do you have a family?" "Yes." That's a horrible answer."

好的。不要给是/否的答案。 “你有 成家了吗？“”是的。“这是一个可怕的答案。”

Okay? It's more -- "Have you traveled to China?" "No." Okay. These types of answers are not

好的？它更 - “你去过中国吗？” “没有。”好的。这些类型的答案是不

the ones you want to give. Expand. Make your answer longer, even if you have to lie. It's

你想给的人。扩大。做你的 回答更长的时间，即使你有撒谎。它的

okay to lie on the IELTS as long as you speak. That's the most important thing.

没事就趴在雅思只要你说话。 这是最重要的事情。

Okay. Do not repeat the question. Okay. So if they say, "Do you like sports?" "Yes, I

好的。不要重复问题。好的。所以 如果他们说，“你喜欢运动吗？” “是的，我

like sports." You're wasting a sentence. Instead of repeating the question back to them, find

喜欢运动，“你这是在浪费一个句子，相反 重复问题丢回给他们，发现

a better way to say it. "Do you like sports in" "Yes. There are many sports that I find

一个更好的方式来表达。 “你喜欢体育吗 在“”是的。有许多体育，我觉得

very fun and interesting." Okay, so don't repeat the question. "Do you have a family?"

非常好玩和有趣。“好了，所以不要 重复问题。 “你有孩子吗？”

"Yes, I have a family." It's not a good thing to do."

“是的，我有一个家。”这不是一件好事 去做。”

Don't go off topic. So sometimes, students -- they're really actually excited, and they

不要去的话题。所以有时候，学生 - 他们真的很兴奋实际上，他们

want to talk. And they want to show off their language skills. And so they think, "Oh, yes.

要谈。他们想炫耀自己的 语言能力。因此，他们认为，“哦，是的。

I need to expand my answers." But instead of expanding, they go and they talk about

我需要扩大我的答案。“但是相反 扩大，他们去和他们谈

so many different things that don't have to do with the topic. So for example, if they

不具有这么多不同的事情 做的题目。因此，例如，如果它们

ask me a question on my hometown, if I start talking about Toronto, and then I start talking

问我一个问题上我的家乡，如果我开始 谈到多伦多，然后我开始说话

about education, and then I start talking about technology, this is going off on too

关于教育，然后我开始说话 关于技术，这是怎么回事了太上

many different topics. Stick to what they ask you. Okay? You can give examples, but

许多不同的主题。坚持什么，他们 问你。好的？你可以给的例子，但

they should be about -- they should refer to the question they asked you.

他们应约 - 他们应该是指 这个问题他们问你。

Okay. Don't answer, "I don't know." So in the first part of the IELTS, this would actually

好的。不要这样回答，“我不知道。”因此，在 雅思考试的第一部分，这实际上

be a difficult -- I can't imagine you actually using this answer because the point of Part

是一个困难的 - 我不能想象你居然 使用这个答案，因为部分的点

1 of the IELTS is to make you feel comfortable. So the examiner asks you questions about yourself.

雅思的1就是让你感觉很舒服。 因此，考官问你关于你自己的问题。

So you should know these answers. "What are your favorite hobbies? What types of foods

所以，你应该知道这些问题的答案。 “什么是 你最喜欢的爱好吗？什么类型的食物

do you like to eat? How many members are there in your family?" You shouldn't answer, "I

你喜欢吃什么？多少成员有 在您的家庭？“你不应该回答，”我

don't know" to any of these questions. They're about you.

不知道“任何对这些问题。他们是 关于你。

And if -- maybe you don't know. Maybe you've never thought about what's your favorite food.

如果 - 也许你不知道。也许你 从来没有想过什么是你最喜欢的食物。

Just make it up. Okay? Even if you hate sushi, even if you hate West Indian food or Canadian

只要不起来。好的？就算你很讨厌寿司， 即使你恨西印度食品或加拿大

food. That's okay. Just make it up. "I love West Indian food. I love Canadian food." If

餐饮。没关系。只要不起来。 “我爱 西印度食品。我爱加拿大食品。“如果

you don't know, make up your answer.

你不知道，让你的回答。

Don't speak too quickly, and don't speak too slowly. Okay? So this is a little bit about

不要说话太快，也不要太说话 慢。好的？因此，这是大约一点点

fluency. What often happens with students is when they get nervous, they start to talk

流畅性。什么经常与学生发生 当他们紧张，他们开始交谈

really, really, really fast, and they go a mile a minute. They just go so fast. So if

真的，真的，真的很快，而且他们走了 一英里一分钟。他们只是走得那么快。因此，如果

you're the type of person that does this, practice is speaking in environments where

你做这个类型的人， 实践的环境中说话

you get nervous. So this way, you can practice maybe ways to deal with stress, ways to deal

你感到紧张。所以这样一来，你可以练习 也许办法来应对压力，如何应对

with nervousness. Try not to speak too quickly. Also, don't speak very slowly, okay? I've

与紧张。尽量不要说得太快了。 另外，不要说话很慢，好吗？我有

had some students who have used a lot of "uh's" and "ah's", and this is a problem. So don't

有一些学生谁使用了不少“呃的” 和“啊的”，这是一个问题。所以，不要

speak too slowly. Okay?

也慢慢地说。好的？

Another thing: Don't speak quietly. Okay? A lot of students, they're nervous, and they're

另一件事：不要悄悄地说话。好的？ 很多学生，他们紧张，他们

shy, so they talk like this. And the examiner has to really listen. They can't hear what

害羞，所以他们谈论这个样子。和考官 有去倾听。他们无法听清

they're saying, and so you're not going to do as well if you talk quietly. Talk with

他们说，所以你不会 做的一样好，如果你悄悄地说话。议论着

confidence. Talk loudly so they can hear what you're saying.

置信度。大声说话，使他们能够听到 你说。

Okay. Finally, the most important point: Don't worry about being perfect. You do not have

好的。最后，最重要的一点：不要 担心被完美。你没有

to speak perfect English to do well on the IELTS. Even if you're aiming for a mark of

一口纯正的英语要在做好 雅思成绩。即使你瞄准的标志

nine on the IELTS, a bandwidth of 9 -- sorry. If you're looking for the mark of nine, you

九个;在雅思，9带宽 - 对不起。 如果您正在寻找九关口，你

do not need perfect English, okay? You can make mistakes. So if you make a mistake, that's

不需要完美的英语，好吗？您可以 犯错误。所以，如果你犯了一个错误，那就是

okay. If you can correct it easily, do so. If you try to correct it and you're going

好的。如果你可以很容易地纠正它，这样做。 如果你试图纠正它，你会

to make more mistakes or you're going to take a lot of time, it's okay; just leave it. If

以犯更多的错误，或者你要采取 很多时候，没关系;别管它吧。如果

you make a mistake, continue to talk. Move on. There's a chance that the examiner didn't

你犯了一个错误，继续谈。移动 上。有一个机会，考官没

even hear that mistake. And they expect you to make mistakes. So if you make a mistake

甚至听到了错误。他们希望你 犯错误。所以，如果你犯了一个错误

between using "a" or "the", if you make a mistake in terms of grammar, it's okay. Native

如果你犯了一个用“是”或“the”之间 错误语法而言，这没关系。本地人

speakers make mistakes, too. People are used to hearing native speakers, ESL students make

音箱犯错误了。人们都习惯 听到母语，ESL学生做

mistakes. So you do not have to be perfect. I can't say that enough. Don't worry about

错误。所以，你不必是完美的。 我不能说不够。不要担心

being perfect. Okay?

是完美的。好的？

So if you're wondering the types of questions you may see on the IELTS, and if you want

所以，如果你想知道的问题类型 您可能会看到在雅思，如果你想

to practice with a friend or even in front of the mirror, I strongly recommend you visit

与朋友，甚至在前面练习 镜子，我强烈建议您访问

the website www.goodluckielts.com. On this website, there are more tips, as well as practice

该网站www.goodluckielts.com。在这 网站上，有更多的技巧，以及实践

questions for Part 1 of the IELTS. And information, too, on the writing section, listening section,

问题的雅思第一部分。和信息， 同样，在写入部分，听力部分，

and reading section, okay?

和阅读部分，好吗？

So I also invite you to come and do our quiz at www.engvid.com where you can practice some

所以，我也邀请你过来做我们的测验 在www.engvid.com在那里你可以练习一些

of these tips that we've talked about today. So until next time, take care.

这些技巧，我们已经谈到了今天。 所以，直到下一次，照顾。