Learn English Vocabulary Daily #21.1 — British English Podcast

5,268 views ・ 2024-04-01

English Like A Native


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Hello and welcome to The English Like a Native Podcast.
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My name is Anna and you are listening to Week 21, Day 1 of Your English
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Five a Day, the series that aims to increase your active vocabulary by
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exploring five pieces every day of the working week from Monday to Friday.
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We kick this one off with an adjective, quite a yummy adjective.
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It is scrumptious.
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Scrumptious.
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We spell this S C R U M P T I O U S.
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Scrumptious.
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It makes me think of the musical film 'Chitty Chitty Bang Bang' where they sing,
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"Truly scrumptious, you two are truly, truly scrumptious."
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Scrumptious means delicious.
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Very tasty.
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"Mm mm mm, this is scrumptious."
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It's one of those words that it's really lovely, but it's not used as often.
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Tasty and delicious are the most common adjectives in this field,
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but scrumptious can be used.
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It feels a little bit silly, a bit friendly, a little
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less formal, scrumptious.
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It's cool.
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It's fun.
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Here's an example sentence,
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"Wow!
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That key lime pie was totally scrumptious.
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Is there any left?"
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What was the last scrumptious thing you ate?
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I have to admit, I had some tiramisu last night, which is my
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favourite pudding of all time.
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Mm, mm mm!
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Right, moving on before I have to abandon this podcast to go and raid the fridge.
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Moving on to a noun and it is pantry.
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Pantry.
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We spell pantry P A N T R Y.
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Pantry.
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Pantry.
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The pantry is a large cupboard or a small room in the kitchen and it's
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used for storing food, food that doesn't need to be cold or frozen.
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So, this normally is where you would keep your grains, your pasta, your
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tins and cans, maybe bottles of drink if you keep bottles of drink.
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Your pantry.
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Sometimes, this is also referred to as a larder.
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A larder.
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Here's an example sentence,
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"My great-grandmother always had a pantry full of delicious
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treats, it even had a secret place to hide our special biscuits."
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Next on the list is a verb, and it is tempt.
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Tempt.
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We spell this T E M P T.
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Tempt.
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Tempt.
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To tempt someone is to make them want to do something.
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I always think about my pussycat when I want him to be in a certain room of the
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house or if he's escaped the house and I want him back in, I have to tempt him.
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I have to bring him in.
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I have to make him want to come in, usually with some sort of bribe,
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so I normally have to put food out or one of his special treats
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to make him come into the house.
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So tempting is making someone want to do something when they don't need to do it,
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when it's not necessary for them to do it, or where they wouldn't ordinarily do it.
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So, for example, if I'm trying to be good with food, maybe I'm trying
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to stop eating by 6 pm and I want to fast through the evening and the
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night into late morning the next day and someone comes in and says,
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"Hey, Anna.
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Would you like something yummy for supper?
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Maybe some cheese and biscuits or a slice of cake and a cup of tea?
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Or would you like a liqueur?"
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Then they might tempt me.
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It's not something I would opt to do ordinarily myself, but because
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someone else has come in and said,
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"Would you like to do this?"
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Then I've been tempted.
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They've tempted me.
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Here's an example sentence,
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"You've made such a mess of this wedding cake, I'm seriously tempted to just
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throw it in the bin and start again.
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How could you make it with chocolate instead of vanilla?"
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Next on the list is an adjective and it is ultra-processed.
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Ultra-processed.
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We spell this ultra, U L T R A.
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Hyphen.
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Processed.
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P R O C E S S E D.
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Ultra-processed.
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When something, usually a food, is described as ultra-processed,
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then it has been prepared using industrial processes, and it contains
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lots of ingredients that you can't normally prepare in your own kitchen.
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So, ultra-processed food is something that you couldn't make in your little
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home kitchen — or your big home kitchen.
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Maybe you have a big kitchen; I'm making assumptions.
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But things like cottage cheese or crisps, certain things that would be
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quite difficult to make in the kitchen, those are usually ultra-processed foods.
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Here's an example sentence,
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"Eating too much ultra-processed food can lead to obesity and heart disease,
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it's always better to eat fresh."
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Now last on the list is a phrasal verb and it is end up, end up.
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What you'll hear is the 'D' actually carries over and you end
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up with end up, end up, end up.
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End up means to get to, or arrive in, or reach a particular location or situation.
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So, where you finish in terms of a place or a situation, where
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you finish, usually after having done some previous activities.
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So, I might say,
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"I committed to doing a podcast a day in 2024 and I ended up feeling exhausted
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because it's so much content to make."
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Or,
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"My children ate so much cake that they ended up feeling sick."
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Or in terms of location, I could say,
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"I was driving for hours and hours and hours in the wrong direction,
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and I ended up in Glasgow.
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How did that happen?
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I was trying to get to Cornwall."
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Okay, so, to end up.
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Here's an example,
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"Maria will end up with no money at all if she keeps spending her
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inheritance like she has been, maybe we should have a chat with her."
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Okay, let's recap.
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We started with the adjective scrumptious, scrumptious, something
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that's delicious, very, very tasty.
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Then we had the noun, pantry, pantry, a large cupboard or a room,
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small room, where we store food.
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Then we had the verb tempt, tempt, to make someone want to do something,
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usually when it's not needed.
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Then we had the adjective ultra-processed, usually talking about food, meaning food
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prepared using industrial processes.
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And finally, the phrasal verb end up, meaning where you get to, arrive, or reach
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in a particular location or situation.
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Okay, so let's do this now for pronunciation.
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Please repeat after me.
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Scrumptious.
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Scrumptious.
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Pantry.
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Pantry.
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Tempt.
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Tempt.
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Ultra-processed.
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Ultra-processed.
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End up.
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End up.
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Fantastic.
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Now, if I give you all the tins from my shopping bag and I ask you to put
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them into the small cupboard where we store food, normally I call it a
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larder, but you give it another name.
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What name are you going to give it other than larder?
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A pantry, a pantry.
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And as you put all the tins into the pantry, you look at it and say,
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"Oh, that looks extremely tasty, Anna."
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What adjective could you use instead of extremely tasty?
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Scrumptious, scrumptious.
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So you put all the scrumptious food into the pantry, and then I ask you
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if I can make you want to eat some buns, some iced buns that I bought
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from the bakery on the way home.
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You don't really need it because you're not hungry, but I'm trying
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to make you want it by showing it to you and smiling and saying,
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"You do want one."
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What am I doing?
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What verb would you use to describe my behaviour?
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I'm tempting you.
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I'm tempting you to eat this scrumptious iced bun.
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But you don't really want to have this iced bun because you know that
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it's not very fresh, but it's been prepared using industrial processes.
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And it contains lots of ingredients that we don't normally have at home.
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What adjective could you use to describe this bun?
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Ultra-processed.
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ultra-processed.
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Absolutely.
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It's ultra-processed.
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And so I try to tempt you, but you say no.
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And so eventually, I reach the decision to eat it myself.
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What phrasal verb could we use to describe me getting to that decision,
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reaching that decision to eat both buns?
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I...
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ended up.
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I ended up eating both buns.
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So, while putting our deliciously scrumptious food into the pantry, I tried
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to tempt you with an ultra-processed treat, an iced bun, but you said
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no, and I ended up eating both buns.
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Now, let's bring them all together once again in a little monologue.
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Now, if you love food and watching cooking programmes, then you may
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well have seen 'Nigella Bites'.
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In this series, celebrity chef Nigella Lawson shares recipes, tips and tricks
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on how to cook delicious and easy meals after a hard day at the office,
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on a lazy weekend when you have time to be creative, or when you want to
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have fun with the kids and get messy!
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Nigella does not see herself as a gourmet cook though, she simply says,
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"I am neither a chef nor a performer: this is the food I cook, the food I eat."
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Nigella's pantry is full of the most amazing array of herbs,
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spices, condiments, sauces.
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You'll never find her cooking with ultra-processed foods, every ingredient
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she uses is fresh and she often films herself buying produce at the local
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markets, grocers, butchers and bakeries.
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Whether it's a simple chicken and mint salad, a speedy seafood supper
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or a beautiful pear, pistachio and rose cake — everything Nigella
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cooks looks and tastes scrumptious.
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Her eyes say it all when she tries it on camera!
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And her signature finale to every episode?
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Nigella always ends up going downstairs in her pyjamas, and is tempted by
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what she has cooked earlier that day, she opens the fridge and steals
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a sneaky leftover midnight snack!
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Gosh, all this talk about food is making me peckish.
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So, I'm off to the kitchen!
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And that brings us to the end of today's episode.
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I truly am off to the kitchen now.
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I hope you enjoyed today's episode.
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Until next time, take very good care and goodbye.
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