How to speak English with confidence - Mr Duncan explains - LESSON 4 #englishaddictwithmrduncan

3,129 views ใƒป 2025-04-07

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
There are many things in life that are difficult to do.
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์ธ์ƒ์—๋Š” ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:03
We might also say these things are difficult to face.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ๋“ค์„ ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:07
To face something is to deal with a certain situation.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋œปํ•œ๋‹ค.
00:12
Perhaps it is something you are unsure of or feel nervous about doing.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
Perhaps you are about to have your first ever job interview.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ƒ์•  ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ง์žฅ ๋ฉด์ ‘์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์…ˆ์ด๊ฒ ์ฃ .
00:22
Maybe you are about to put a newly learnt skill into practice for the first time.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ค์Šต์— ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
When it comes to understanding new things, we often face difficulty during the process of learning something from the beginning.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
All of the things I've just mentioned share one thing in common, and that thing is the confidence needed to do it.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์—๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
Confidence doesn't come straight away.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์€ ๋‹จ๋ฒˆ์— ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
It is something that you have to build over a period of time.
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์ด๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด์„œ ์Œ“์•„ ์˜ฌ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
During the learning process, we will often work on our ability to feel confident about the thing we are studying.
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ํ•™์Šต ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
Of course, this means that you will have to do more than one thing at the same time.
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ์ด๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋™์‹œ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
Not only are you learning a new subject, but you will also have to build your confidence whilst doing it.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๋„ ํ‚ค์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
Learning English is a good example of this situation.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ์ด๋‹ค.
01:19
You have to learn the language and grasp many new things along the way.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:25
โ€˜Graspโ€™ is to understand.
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โ€˜ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋‹คโ€™๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
The process of learning involves a lot of grasping.
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ํ•™์Šต ๊ณผ์ •์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
Whatever it is you are learning, there are always going to be difficult things that must be grasped.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋“ , ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
Many people complain that learning English takes too long, but just like anything,
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ‰ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ
01:46
there is always going to be a certain amount of time that must be given to the subject being learnt.
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์—๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์–ด๋А ์ •๋„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ• ์• ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
Learning English involves two types of learning.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ•™์Šต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
The first being the action of absorbing all the information concerning the language itself.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด ์ž์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:03
The second part involves the practical side of English, which of course involves using it.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์˜์–ด์˜ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด, ์ฆ‰ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
Many students complain about the stress involved when using the language verbally.
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๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ง๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฒช๋Š” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:17
That is to say, when they are speaking the language.
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์ฆ‰, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ง์ด๋‹ค.
02:21
You might say that speaking is a kind of performance.
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๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
You are putting yourself on show for all to see and hear.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
Of course, in reality, there is nothing to worry about.
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
Just like any new skill, the more you do it, the better you become at it.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ, ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์—ฐ์Šตํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋” ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค.
02:38
A common problem with learning anything
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ,
02:40
and during the learning process comes when you are trying to work out what your level of accomplishment is.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•™์Šต ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๊ฒช๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์„ฑ์ทจ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์–ด๋А ์ •๋„์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
A common occurrence with many people is not realizing just how much you have in fact, learnt.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒช๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜„์ƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋Š”์ง€ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
Never sell yourself short.
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๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋‚ฎ๊ฒŒ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:59
You are probably much better at understanding and using English than you realize.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
So never be afraid.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
03:06
Never worry about what people will think.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ• ์ง€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
03:10
Just say it out loud for all to hear.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํฐ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
03:15
Don't be shy.
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๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
03:17
I know you can do it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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