"That's easy for you to say" - Giving Good Advice - Learning English with Misterduncan

3,140 views ใƒป 2024-08-31

English Addict with Mr Duncan


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚

00:03
Every day all around the world, people are saying things to each other in their own language.
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€ไธ–็•Œไธญใงไบบใ€…ใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใฎ่จ€่ชžใงใŠไบ’ใ„ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:10
General conversations are taking place.
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชไผš่ฉฑใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:14
These conversations can take on many forms, from general chit chat and small talk,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไผš่ฉฑใฏใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช้›‘่ซ‡ใ‚„ไธ–้–“่ฉฑใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
00:21
right up to conversations concerning important issues and deep subjects.
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้‡่ฆใชๅ•้กŒใ‚„ๆทฑใ„่ฉฑ้กŒใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ไผš่ฉฑใพใงใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅฝขใ‚’ใจใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:28
Some of these conversations will be in the formย 
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไผš่ฉฑใฎไธ€้ƒจใฏ
00:31
of advice exchanged betweenย  one person and another.
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ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใ‹ใ‚‰ๅˆฅใฎไบบใฎ้–“ใงไบคๆ›ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฎ ๅฝขใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:38
Advice is normally given as a way of offering help and support to one person or many people.
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ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏ้€šๅธธใ€1 ไบบใพใŸใฏๅคšๆ•ฐใฎไบบใซๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚„ใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใจใ—ใฆไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
00:46
Advice is normally given as a way of supporting or encouraging another person.
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ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใ‚’ใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใพใŸใฏๅŠฑใพใ™ๆ–นๆณ•ใจใ—ใฆไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
00:52
One person gives advice to another.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใŒๅˆฅใฎไบบใซใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:57
We can describe advice as information given so as to assist or help someone.
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ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆดใ—ใŸใ‚ŠๅŠฉใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใจ่กจ็พใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:05
Whilst this is often seen as an action done through the feeling of care and responsibility,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆ€ใ„ใ‚„ใ‚Šใจ่ฒฌไปปๆ„Ÿใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹่กŒๅ‹•ใจใฟใชใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใŒใ€
01:11
it is possible to giveย  advice where none is needed.
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ๅฟ…่ฆใฎใชใ„ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
01:16
Another problem with giving advice is the ease in which it can be offered.
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ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹้š›ใฎใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎๅ•้กŒใฏใ€ใใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใŒ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:23
It is easy to give out advice.
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ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใฎใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:27
However, sometimes the advice given might be hard to follow or carry out.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใซๅพ“ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚„ๅฎŸ่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:34
The person receiving the advice might feel belittled or patronised in some way.
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ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸไบบใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅฝขใง่ปฝ่”‘ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆฉ็€ใ›ใŒใพใ—ใๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใฎไบบใฏ
01:42
That person might reply by saying,ย 
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚“ใชใซๅ˜็ด”ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
01:46
โ€œit's easy for you to say that,ย  but it's not as simple as thatโ€.
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ใจ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
01:51
For example, you might give advice to someone about setting up a business.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใฎ่จญ็ซ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:58
This advice is given sincerely.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏ่ช ๅฎŸใซ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
02:02
However, in reality, thatย  advice is not easy to carry out.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏ
02:08
Sometimes it is very easy to give advice to others
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ใ€ใใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆดป็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฟ…่ฆใชใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใšใซใ€
02:12
without thinking of the things involved in putting that advice into practical use.
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ไป–ใฎไบบใซใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใชใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
02:19
It is also possible to stateย  the obvious when giving advice.
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Šๅ‰ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
02:25
Sometimes the advice givenย  is nothing new or original.
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ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€ไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใŒใพใฃใŸใๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚‚็‹ฌๅ‰ต็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚‚ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:30
An obvious suggestion or advice given that in reality would never work,
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็พๅฎŸใซใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆใ†ใพใใ„ใ‹ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ˜Ž็™ฝใชๆๆกˆใ‚„ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏใ€
02:36
can leave the person seeking advice, feeling empty and humiliated.
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ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’็ฉบ่™šใงๅฑˆ่พฑ็š„ใชๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใซใ•ใ›ใฆใ—ใพใ†ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:44
Of course, offering help and supportย 
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
02:47
through the action of givingย  advice is a noble thing to do.
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ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†่กŒ็‚บใ‚’้€šใ˜ใฆๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚„ใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅด‡้ซ˜ใช่กŒ็‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
02:52
However, sometimes it is possible to make things more difficult by offering bad advice.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€้–“้•ใฃใŸใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€ไบ‹ๆ…‹ใŒใ•ใ‚‰โ€‹โ€‹ใซๅ›ฐ้›ฃใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:01
When seeking advice...
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ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
03:03
It is always a good idea to ask more than one person for their opinion.
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่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎไบบใซๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
03:10
You might have to seek a second opinion so as to make sure the advice given is good.
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ไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใŒ้ฉๅˆ‡ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ‚ปใ‚ซใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚ชใƒ”ใƒ‹ใ‚ชใƒณใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:18
Sometimes it is necessaryย  to seek professional advice,
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็‰นๅฎšใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎๅฅ‘็ด„ใพใŸใฏๅฅ‘็ด„ใ‚’็ท ็ตใ™ใ‚‹้š›ใซใ€
03:22
when entering into a certainย  type of agreement or contract.
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ๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:28
The most common type of adviceย  sought often concerns a point of law.
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ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็จฎ้กžใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆณ•ๅพ‹ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ไบ‹้ …ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
03:35
It may be necessary toย  consult a solicitor for adviceย 
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ๅพŒใงๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ•้กŒใ‚’่ฟฝๆฑ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€
03:40
before pursuing something thatย  may later create problems.
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ๅผ่ญทๅฃซใซ็›ธ่ซ‡ใ—ใฆใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
03:45
So, as you can see, there are many ways of giving and receiving advice.
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ใ€‚ ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ไธŽใˆใŸใ‚Šๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:52
It is always good to be willing to give help and advice when it is needed.
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ๅฟ…่ฆใชใจใใซๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚„ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๅ–œใ‚“ใงไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:59
Just as it is good to beย  able to seek help and advice.
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ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚„ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:05
You might describe it as part of the many aspects of human behaviour.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไบบ้–“ใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅด้ขใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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