English Addict - 323 (WED) 🔴LIVE stream / I'm Falling for You / Join the LIVE Chat & Learn English

2,100 views

2024-12-05 ・ English Addict with Mr Duncan


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English Addict - 323 (WED) 🔴LIVE stream / I'm Falling for You / Join the LIVE Chat & Learn English

2,100 views ・ 2024-12-05

English Addict with Mr Duncan


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

03:50
It is a rather gloomy day today.
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We have mist. We have rain.
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We have thick, heavy cloud.
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But we also have a lovely live stream as well.
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Here we go again.
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English Addict is back with you. Coming to. You live from the birthplace of the English language.
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We all know where it is.
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It is England. And?
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And we are back.
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There you are.
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Hi, everybody.
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This is Mr. Duncan in England. How are you today? Are you okay?
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I hope so.
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Are you happy?
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Do you have one of these on your face?
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I hope you do.
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If you don't, well, maybe I can put one there for you.
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My name is Duncan.
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I'm sure you know it.
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I'm sure you are aware. And if you are not there, it is now on the screen.
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And I live in England.
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I love English very much.
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You might say that I am an English addict.
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A lot of people ask Mr.
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Duncan, what do you mean when you say English addict?
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Because
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it might sound like something else, but it isn't anything naughty.
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It is in fact a person who is crazy about the English language.
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I love English very much.
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I like the English language.
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I think it is pretty cool to be honest.
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It is also something that is very useful.
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It is something that is useful for you.
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It is useful for your life.
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If you want to achieve different things.
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Maybe you want to travel abroad. Maybe you want to have a certain type of job.
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Perhaps you want to be a translator.
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Some people these days have a very good career
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doing that actual thing, translating.
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So even though we have a lot of technology around nowadays to help us
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translate, there is no substitute for one of these.
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A human being. You cannot
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you cannot replicate a human being.
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The essence of a human cannot be
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reproduced.
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So even though we have lots of lovely ways of translating and yes, it is useful,
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there is no substitute for an actual person doing the translating there.
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And then.
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And of course, we all like to have a human being nearby.
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It is reassuring.
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07:01
Talking of which, Mr.
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Steve is away at the moment, so I do not feel very reassured at all.
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I have no human beings nearby.
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I know what you're thinking, Mr. Duncan.
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Is Mr.
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Steve really human?
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He is. I can confirm that Mr. Steve is a human being.
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He is not here.
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And I have to say, it was very strange last night being here in the house on my own
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sometime.
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It's in the dead of night when everything is silent.
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You might be lying in bed and suddenly you hear a sound.
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What was that?
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I'm sure I heard something.
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I'm sure there was a sound coming from downstairs.
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What was it?
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Suddenly your senses become heightened
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and everything around you becomes rather threatening.
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In the darkness and the silence as you lie there in bed.
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So I didn't sleep very well last night.
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And to be honest with you, I do feel tired at the moment.
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But do not worry, because today my live stream is powered by
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coffee.
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I have some coffee with me today.
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In fact, I'm going to have some of the coffee right now.
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And yes, this is the gift
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that Francesca gave to me to keep my drink nice and warm.
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Oh, I don't know what it is
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about coffee, but coffee might be the most amazing thing.
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I don't drink much coffee normally, but today
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I thought I would have
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a cup of coffee during my live stream,
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basically to keep me awake.
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To be honest with you, I'm.
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Oh, that is very nice.
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Also very hot as well.
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And I will drink some more of that in a moment.
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Of course we have the live chat. Hello live chat.
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It is nice to see you here as well.
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How lovely to have you joining us today, Vytas...
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You are first on the live chat.
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Of course, you are, also in second place.
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Very close behind
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Beatriz. Hello, Beatriz.
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Nice to see you here as well.
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We also have motion. Motion?
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Thank you.
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By the way, can I say thank you, motion for the email that you sent?
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I was rather horrified this morning to find out
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that lots of my emails have gone straight into the junk box, or the waste bin
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on my email account,
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so I was rather upset to find that a lot of the emails have actually been filed away in my junk folder.
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I don't know why I didn't put them there, so thank you. Motion.
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I did see your photograph this morning also.
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Claudia, I also had a message from you as well.
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In fact, I have quite a few emails that for some reason I don't know why it has nothing to do with me.
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It wasn't me. I didn't do it.
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But some of my emails went in to the junk box and I don't know why.
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Also we have who else is here.
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Oh very nice.
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He is back everyone.
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Luis Mendez is here today.
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Hello, Louis.
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Nice to see you back with us. Okay. Who else is here? Marco.
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Marco De Filippo, hello to you.
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Nice to see you here. Marco.
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Of course, there is another famous Marco
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who liked to explore.
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He liked to travel around the world.
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Before we knew what the world was.
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12:01
Hello, Mauricio. Hello. Also to pal Mira.
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Hello, Palmira.
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Apparently there is snow at the moment.
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Palmira says we have snow.
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Yes, Louis, we have sleet.
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It is common in my city because we live near the sea.
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So you have not snow, but very light.
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Fine, almost light snow. But not quite.
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We often say that sleet is wet.
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Snow, which doesn't sound correct.
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It does sound a little bit weird when you say wet snow because snow is wet.
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But you might say that sleet is nearer to rain than it is snow.
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Needless to say, it does not last very long after it falls.
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Can I say hello to Jamie from Hong Kong?
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Now? If I remember correctly,
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isn't it your birthday
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soon?
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I don't know why so I might be wrong.
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Completely wrong with this, but I'm sure it is your birthday this month.
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Why do why do I feel as if it's Jimmy's birthday this month?
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I don't know why, I don't know, I really don't know.
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Who else is he? Is it Zico?
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Also people pal the wah who is watching in India.
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Hello India, I know I have a lot of Indian subscribers
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and viewers, people watching all across India at the moment.
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We have a lot of things to talk about.
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Today we are going to take a look at words and phrases connected to
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food, or the action of
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falling, to fall, to drop,
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to descend quickly.
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So we are looking at that a little bit later on today.
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Come on Jemmy, is it your birthday?
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Can you please tell me if it is your birthday?
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Jemmy, is it your birthday?
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Is it coming soon?
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Because I really feel as if I want to know.
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If it is so please let me know.
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Jemmy, if it is your birthday this month.
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Or maybe I am completely incorrect about it.
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Of course, one thing that is happening this month we have Christmas coming now.
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I was talking the other day to Mr.
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Steve and I said to Steve, do you realise Christmas Day is on Wednesday?
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So it is actually on Wednesday.
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I think it's actually is it two weeks or three weeks?
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I think it's three weeks today.
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So three weeks from now it will be
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Christmas.
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How nice is that?
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Very nice. In fact.
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Hello, my daily challenge.
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Hello to you as well.
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Nice to see you here.
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I hope you are well.
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So yes, we will be with you on Christmas Day even though
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Steve is not
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very keen, I don't think Steve wants to do a live stream on Christmas Day,
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but I want to do one.
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I wonder who will win that battle?
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Will I win or will Mr. Steve win?
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Or maybe we might.
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Compromise.
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If you compromise,
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you compromise.
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It means you reach an agreement.
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So quite often if we make a compromise, we will reach a mutual agreement.
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So maybe two people
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want different things, so they will try to compromise.
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They will come to some sort of agreement or settlement in that situation.
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Okay.
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The mystery of Jemmy has been solved.
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Thank you. Jemmy, your intuition and memory is amazing.
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Mr. Duncan, my birthday has just passed on the 30th of November.
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Oh, okay, so that's the reason why.
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So I was thinking December, but clearly it was at the end of November.
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Anyway. Jemmy, I hope you had a good birthday. I hope it was a happy one.
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I hope you had a super time
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last weekend.
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We were out with some friends having a lovely Indian curry,
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and we were talking about a lot of things last weekend with our friends Sonia and Brent.
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One of the things that I talked about was my birthday next year
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because next year, for those who know, my birthday next year is a big one.
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We often talk about birthdays
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as being the big one if it is a significant age.
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So maybe you reach a certain age, maybe a certain age with a zero at the end,
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like my birthday next year.
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So I am reaching what we call a milestone.
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You might say your birthday comes along and we say that you reach
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a milestone, a notable point of time.
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So we were actually trying
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to work out what to do next year for my birthday, but I don't know at the moment,
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I don't know, I don't normally have birthday parties, so so not since I was a child.
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We haven't had birthday parties
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for many, many years.
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In fact, the last time I had a birthday party
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was in I think it was in 2005
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when I was in China.
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In fact, whilst I was in China, I actually had two birthday parties on the same day.
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So two groups of people wanted to celebrate my birthday in different places.
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So I actually went
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to two birthday parties on the same day.
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I don't think I've ever done that in my life.
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And yes, there were
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two birthday cakes as well.
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So not only were there two birthday parties,
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there were also two birthday cakes as well, which I did try to eat.
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Hello, Kristina.
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Kristina is here today.
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It's nice to have you here, Christina.
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I wonder if we are going to meet next year.
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I have received some emails concerning the big rendezvous in 2025.
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Quite a few people have said it.
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They've said, Mr.
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Duncan, I am interested in meeting up next year.
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And as I mentioned the other day, we are going to be in Paris, but also we are going to go somewhere else as well.
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So there might be not one but two rendezvous next year we will see what happens.
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Jemmy says I always find myself meditating.
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The words of Oscar Wilde we are all lying in the gutter, but some of us are looking at the stars.
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I do like that.
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That is a great quote.
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I don't know why you're mentioning that.
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Oh, I see.
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It is the the anniversary of the passing of Oscar Wilde, I see.
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Okay, now I know.
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Do you have anything to declare on
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only my genius Claudia,
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can I say hello to Claudia?
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Can I also apologise to Claudia?
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Because I found some emails in my junk box.
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I think today I'm going to be apologising to quite a few people because of this.
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I did actually.
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I don't know how.
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I don't know why it wasn't me.
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I didn't do it.
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But. Oh.
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That is the most amazing coffee.
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I know it's rude, but that is absolutely gorgeous.
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A lovely cup of coffee.
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Christina says. I am very excited.
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Radu Radu wrote.
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Ha is here.
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Hello, Radu, nice to see you here today
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we are looking at words and phrases connected to
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Fools Fall and Falling.
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There are many ways of using that word.
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Do you know what? I've just realised something. I'm looking behind me.
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Wait there a moment.
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I'm looking behind me and I'm thinking maybe
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I should have some Christmas decorations here in the studio.
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Perhaps on Sunday we might have some festive decorations in the studio.
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I was talking about Christmas a few moments ago, and I've just realised that
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I don't really have anything here in the studio, so it looks like
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Christmas is on the way, so I'm going to do that.
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I will make my studio look like Christmas on Sunday, I promise
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I will try my best to do that.
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By the way, Steve is not with us on Sunday.
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There will be no Mr. Steve on Sunday. I hope that does not put you off.
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I really do.
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I hope you are not too disappointed about that.
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What a shame.
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What a pity.
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No, Mr. Steve, but he will be back with us the following week.
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And also he will be with us, hopefully
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24:06
on Christmas Day.
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24:08
Because Christmas Day this year is on Wednesday.
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4772
24:13
I'm going to take a quick break and then I will be back with you again.
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24:18
We are looking at words and phrases connected to fall and falling.
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24:25
All of that coming up on English Addict today.
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24:29
Please stick around.
287
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25:14
You. See.
288
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6424
25:23
I see.
289
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5356
25:29
I love.
290
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5806
25:40
You. It.
291
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5822
25:53
You. You.
292
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8642
26:14
I don't.
293
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26:36
I'm a big boy now.
294
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1602
27:24
It is so good to be with you again today.
295
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3604
27:38
I have to say.
296
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3353
27:41
I have to say I have been a little bit late this year.
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5072
27:46
Putting up the Christmas tree, the Christmas tree and the Christmas decorations.
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5806
27:53
I've drunk too much coffee.
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1936
27:55
I keep wanting to burp
300
1675774
3136
27:58
because I drink my coffee too fast. Unfortunately.
301
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4505
28:03
But I haven't done much yet in preparation for the Christmas festivities, I haven't put any lights up outside the house.
302
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9292
28:12
There are some there already that I always leave up, but I haven't put any extra ones
303
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6957
28:19
on the front of the house and we don't have the Christmas tree up yet.
304
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5806
28:25
I haven't decorated the studio, so I might do a little bit of that
305
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6256
28:33
during the week.
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1118
28:34
Of course, some people wait, don't they? They wait a little bit longer,
307
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5256
28:39
Claudia says.
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1051
28:40
I always put up the Christmas tree on the 8th of December.
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4888
28:45
I think that's a good idea.
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1668
28:47
I think now I have to say, I think that is actually a good date to do it the 8th of December.
311
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8342
28:56
So not too early, but also not too late as well.
312
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5806
29:02
And if you are watching this year, you will know that we did not take our Christmas tree down until.
313
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8792
29:13
I can't believe I'm saying this until the end of May.
314
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5522
29:18
So we still had our Christmas tree up
315
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4654
29:23
in the living room
316
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2520
29:25
until the end of May this year.
317
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4354
29:30
And I know what you're thinking, Mr. Duncan.
318
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1919
29:32
Why did you bother taking it down? Why didn't you just leave it?
319
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4638
29:38
What is the point of taking it down and then putting it up 4 or 5 months later?
320
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5806
29:44
You are right. I agree with you.
321
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2903
29:47
So I think maybe next year, maybe I won't
322
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4588
29:52
take the Christmas tree down at all.
323
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2703
29:54
I might keep it up all year long. Why not?
324
1794826
3270
29:58
Good idea, I think so, yes, let's do it.
325
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4721
30:02
Let's let's do that.
326
1802817
3871
30:06
Christina has not put her trip yet, haven't you?
327
1806688
3920
30:10
Well. It's okay. You're not the only one.
328
1810608
2369
30:12
I get the feeling maybe this year a lot of people are not really in the mood
329
1812977
5806
30:18
for Christmas because there have been so many other things going on this year.
330
1818867
5689
30:24
I'm not going to talk about them individually, but you know what I mean?
331
1824556
5405
30:29
You know what I'm talking about. Lots of things have gone up.
332
1829961
2903
30:34
I think.
333
1834015
350
30:34
So, yes. I think the 8th of December
334
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3537
30:37
does sound like a reasonable day to do it.
335
1837902
4955
30:42
Not too early, not too late.
336
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4571
30:47
Alexandra says the 8th of December is the solemnity of the Immaculate Conception.
337
1847428
7341
30:55
Oh, I see
338
1855587
2669
30:58
something religious to talk about.
339
1858256
2853
31:01
They're very nice.
340
1861109
3136
31:04
Yes, that that makes sense. That makes sense.
341
1864245
2403
31:06
I think the 8th of December.
342
1866648
1952
31:08
I might actually do that as well.
343
1868600
1952
31:10
So from now on, every year we are going to put the Christmas decorations up on the 8th of December.
344
1870552
7490
31:18
No. Okay. I think that's a good idea. I agree with you. Cheers.
345
1878076
5489
31:23
I really need my caffeine today. Can you tell?
346
1883565
3553
31:27
Do I seem strange today because I am a little sleepy?
347
1887118
4488
31:31
I didn't sleep very well last night. I have to say.
348
1891606
2919
31:39
Do you have a cup of coffee at the moment?
349
1899714
3020
31:42
Do you have a cup of coffee in your hand?
350
1902734
3303
31:46
Or maybe something else?
351
1906037
1618
31:47
Maybe something stronger?
352
1907655
1619
31:49
Perhaps.
353
1909274
5805
31:55
I really want to go to bed.
354
1915430
2319
31:57
I really do.
355
1917749
3353
32:01
Anyway, we have other things to think about besides
356
1921102
4955
32:06
my nap time.
357
1926057
1468
32:07
We have words and phrases to look at today.
358
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3537
32:11
Words and phrases connected to fall.
359
1931062
4888
32:15
And there I am, falling.
360
1935950
3454
32:19
Falling to the ground.
361
1939404
3119
32:22
Maybe I was at the ladder at the top of the ladder, trying to put the Christmas lights on the house.
362
1942523
6874
32:30
I have to say, Steve always worries about me whenever I put the lights up on the house.
363
1950949
9659
32:41
Steve always worries because he thinks I might
364
1961025
5022
32:46
fall.
365
1966047
1852
32:47
I haven't yet.
366
1967899
1351
32:49
I am very happy to say all of the times that I've put the Christmas lights on the house, not once have I fallen.
367
1969250
10294
33:02
Maybe a few times I nearly.
368
1982213
2820
33:05
I nearly fell,
369
1985033
3603
33:08
but I haven't fallen.
370
1988636
1702
33:10
Fortunately, fall can be an action.
371
1990338
3870
33:14
Quite often we talk about fall as an action.
372
1994208
3237
33:17
Something that is happening, a thing.
373
1997445
3937
33:21
Movement, an action, a thing that is occurring, something visible, an action.
374
2001382
6657
33:28
You can see, something you can feel happening is an action.
375
2008039
4438
33:32
It is a verb.
376
2012477
1535
33:34
So fall can be an action, a type of movement.
377
2014012
6773
33:41
Movement.
378
2021502
1986
33:43
You can move forward, you can move back.
379
2023488
3336
33:46
You can move from side to side and you can move down very quickly.
380
2026824
7558
33:56
That is the word fall the downward direction or a sudden descent.
381
2036217
9476
34:06
The word descent means drop.
382
2046344
4688
34:11
Or maybe you come down slowly.
383
2051032
2819
34:13
You have a descent.
384
2053851
2703
34:16
We often hear
385
2056554
2219
34:18
aircraft pilots talk about their descent.
386
2058773
5188
34:23
They are landing.
387
2063961
1652
34:25
So the altitude is dropping.
388
2065613
3086
34:28
They are coming down to land. That is their descent.
389
2068699
5139
34:35
You might have a sudden descent.
390
2075273
4204
34:39
A sudden descent means you drop or fall.
391
2079477
3987
34:43
You suddenly come down.
392
2083464
4254
34:47
Hopefully that never happens in an aeroplane.
393
2087718
3838
34:51
So a sudden drop, a sudden descent, an uncontrolled cold descent
394
2091556
7741
35:00
can be described as a fall to fall.
395
2100164
5489
35:05
Suddenly, an uncontrolled descent,
396
2105653
5439
35:11
normally under the force of gravity.
397
2111092
4888
35:15
Gravity is annoying.
398
2115980
1869
35:17
Have you noticed how annoying gravity is?
399
2117849
3203
35:21
It really is annoying,
400
2121052
2903
35:23
especially when you've had a few drinks.
401
2123955
2702
35:26
Or maybe you're up the ladder trying to hang your Christmas lights.
402
2126657
5156
35:31
Gravity can sometimes bring you down to earth
403
2131813
4871
35:36
with a thump.
404
2136684
3003
35:39
We can have fall as a verb.
405
2139687
4188
35:43
You might dive,
406
2143875
3870
35:47
drop,
407
2147745
2052
35:49
descend, plunge.
408
2149797
3921
35:53
Now there is a great word.
409
2153718
1768
35:55
I like that word very much.
410
2155486
2169
35:57
Plunge to plunge means to drop
411
2157655
5339
36:04
into something.
412
2164162
1167
36:05
So quite often we talk about plunging
413
2165329
4955
36:10
whilst moving, but also heading towards another thing
414
2170284
5606
36:15
you might plunge into the swimming pool.
415
2175890
5555
36:21
You might plunge into the sea.
416
2181445
3954
36:25
You dive into something, you fall into it.
417
2185399
5890
36:31
You might plunge from the top of a building.
418
2191722
5806
36:39
I don't recommend you do that, by the way.
419
2199163
2586
36:41
Tumble is another one. Tumble.
420
2201749
3120
36:44
I don't know why the word tumble always sounds fun.
421
2204869
5789
36:50
Jolly tumble.
422
2210658
2786
36:53
I had a tumble.
423
2213444
3120
36:56
Of course it can mean something else as well.
424
2216564
2169
36:58
If you have a tumble with someone.
425
2218733
4221
37:02
It means you are.
426
2222954
5805
37:10
Collapse.
427
2230311
1351
37:11
Something I feel like doing right now.
428
2231662
2703
37:14
Thank goodness for coffee. That's all I can say. Thank you. Coffee?
429
2234365
4438
37:18
You have saved my life today.
430
2238803
2602
37:21
To collapse is to suddenly fall without warning.
431
2241405
5806
37:27
A person might collapse,
432
2247445
2869
37:31
especially if they haven't had much sleep
433
2251782
2470
37:34
the night before.
434
2254252
5805
37:41
Beautiful coffee, I have to say.
435
2261575
3154
37:44
And a lot of people have said this about me.
436
2264729
3086
37:47
I make the best coffee in the world.
437
2267815
5339
37:53
It's true.
438
2273154
951
37:54
You can go to Italy.
439
2274105
2369
37:56
You can go to Italy.
440
2276474
1268
37:57
I know the coffee in Italy is very nice.
441
2277742
2519
38:00
I have sampled it, but I make
442
2280261
4021
38:04
the best coffee in the world.
443
2284282
2786
38:07
If you've never tried one of my coffees, a coffee that I've made myself.
444
2287068
5805
38:13
You are really missing out on something.
445
2293908
2819
38:16
I can tell you. Oh.
446
2296727
6273
38:24
Collapse. Slump.
447
2304869
3703
38:28
Now the word slump is a very interesting word.
448
2308572
4989
38:33
It can mean fall, but quite often slump means to slowly fall.
449
2313561
9810
38:44
You might faint, you might become dizzy and slump across your desk
450
2324505
8792
38:55
like I feel like doing right now.
451
2335282
2937
38:58
Slump.
452
2338219
1468
38:59
Something drops.
453
2339687
1985
39:01
Something falls. You slow slump.
454
2341672
3620
39:05
It's a great word and very descriptive.
455
2345292
5806
39:11
And then we have plummet
456
2351298
2436
39:13
again. A very dramatic word.
457
2353734
3721
39:17
Plummet.
458
2357455
1167
39:18
To plummet means to fall rapidly.
459
2358622
5806
39:24
Maybe something is falling at a fast rate.
460
2364478
3737
39:28
Something will plummet.
461
2368215
2286
39:30
A person might plummet if they fall off their ladder whilst putting up Christmas lights.
462
2370501
6323
39:39
No, not me, not me.
463
2379710
1952
39:41
It hasn't happened yet.
464
2381662
1985
39:43
Touchwood plummet.
465
2383647
2987
39:46
A very dramatic word I have to say.
466
2386634
4237
39:50
Fall can also be used as a noun.
467
2390871
3504
39:54
Of course it can, Mr.
468
2394375
1318
39:55
Duncan, you silly sausage.
469
2395693
2135
39:57
We all know that. Well, some people might not fall.
470
2397828
4355
40:02
Can also be used as a noun, a moment of time, the instance of something falling.
471
2402183
8341
40:12
For example, you might have a heavy fall of rain.
472
2412143
5038
40:17
A heavy fall of rain is showing that thing.
473
2417181
4204
40:21
It is naming it so heavy.
474
2421385
3237
40:24
Fall of rain you might have the fall of democracy. Oh.
475
2424622
7674
40:34
Very topical, Mr.
476
2434348
1168
40:35
Duncan.
477
2435516
2185
40:37
So that does not relate to any news story that has happened over the last 24 hours, and has nothing to do with anything.
478
2437701
7074
40:45
Anything.
479
2445826
3304
40:49
The fall of democracy or of course, a bad fall.
480
2449130
4137
40:53
So you are describing that thing.
481
2453267
1835
40:55
You are naming it as a thing, as an instance.
482
2455102
4671
40:59
When we talk about instance, it is that occurrence, that thing that happened at that particular moment,
483
2459773
9660
41:10
which is why we use it as a noun.
484
2470968
5222
41:16
The past tense,
485
2476190
3537
41:19
the past tense of fall is fell, fell.
486
2479727
6540
41:27
Something falls,
487
2487468
3336
41:30
something fell.
488
2490804
2670
41:33
It is in the past.
489
2493474
3120
41:36
When did it fall?
490
2496594
2969
41:39
When did it fall? It fell yesterday.
491
2499563
4805
41:44
When did it fall?
492
2504368
2269
41:46
It fell yesterday.
493
2506637
3186
41:49
So you can see we are using the word fell as the past tense of fall.
494
2509823
6891
41:57
It falls.
495
2517915
2019
41:59
It is falling
496
2519934
2485
42:02
to fall.
497
2522419
1919
42:04
It fell in the present.
498
2524338
4988
42:09
We can say it is falling.
499
2529326
2269
42:11
It is falling now.
500
2531595
2620
42:14
The snow is falling outside.
501
2534215
5155
42:19
The rain is pouring.
502
2539370
3086
42:22
It is falling right now.
503
2542456
5472
42:27
So there are many ways of describing the action, of falling.
504
2547928
5789
42:33
And also it has more than one tense as well.
505
2553834
3804
42:37
There is also a very interesting word that we use to describe the action of chopping down
506
2557638
8642
42:46
a tree. To.
507
2566513
6040
42:54
You fell a tree f e double l,
508
2574922
5789
43:00
so if you fell a tree, you chop the tree down.
509
2580711
5822
43:06
It is the action of chopping down the tree you fell a tree.
510
2586533
6590
43:15
I thought I would add that as an extra.
511
2595075
3153
43:18
The season of autumn is referred to as fall in the USA.
512
2598228
6240
43:24
So quite often you will often.
513
2604802
2886
43:27
You will quite often hear people in the USA describe autumn as fall or the fall.
514
2607688
10994
43:40
Excuse me.
515
2620467
5789
43:46
Wow. I wish I could share this coffee with you right now.
516
2626523
8225
43:55
Is so nice.
517
2635849
1619
43:57
So lovely. Is keeping me awake.
518
2637468
4271
44:01
So this live stream.
519
2641739
3320
44:05
Perhaps it is keeping you awake as well.
520
2645059
3420
44:08
So the season of autumn is referred to as fall in the USA.
521
2648479
4654
44:13
We might say that fall is coming.
522
2653133
3320
44:16
Fall is coming.
523
2656453
2553
44:19
In other words, autumn is coming.
524
2659006
4588
44:23
I will start my new job in the fall.
525
2663594
3553
44:27
That means I will start my new job in the autumn or later in the year.
526
2667147
8158
44:37
Of course, a lot of people like seeing the trees, all of the leaves on the trees,
527
2677558
6406
44:44
changing colour.
528
2684665
5422
44:50
As mentioned, fall can mean an uncontrollable descent.
529
2690087
5138
44:55
It is an it is an interesting word.
530
2695225
2036
44:57
So there is a word that is often misspelled.
531
2697261
2436
44:59
By the way, a lot of people misspell the word descent.
532
2699697
5905
45:06
They often leave the s out of the word.
533
2706587
4921
45:11
You might fall to the ground.
534
2711508
3637
45:15
So again you are going from this position to this position.
535
2715145
6140
45:21
You fall to the ground. We've all done it.
536
2721535
5222
45:26
We've all done it.
537
2726757
1918
45:28
I have, you have.
538
2728675
1352
45:30
I'm sure at some point in your life you have fallen
539
2730027
5088
45:35
to the ground.
540
2735115
1685
45:36
You might fall over.
541
2736800
3387
45:40
I might fall over this bottle of water might fall over
542
2740187
6990
45:48
anything that goes from a standing position
543
2748412
5806
45:54
to lying down on the ground.
544
2754284
3070
45:57
It falls, fall over.
545
2757354
5155
46:02
You might, of course, fall flat as well.
546
2762509
4405
46:06
To fall flat means you are standing.
547
2766914
4721
46:11
And then you fall. You fall flat.
548
2771635
4371
46:16
We can also use that particular sentence
549
2776006
5589
46:21
as a type of, I suppose, a type of idiom.
550
2781595
4404
46:25
If something falls flat, it means it becomes dull or it loses its energy.
551
2785999
7508
46:34
A party might fall flat if all of the fun and the joy disappears.
552
2794074
8642
46:42
You might say that the party fell flat
553
2802866
4071
46:48
or it falls flat.
554
2808539
3203
46:51
You might fall from a cliff.
555
2811742
5572
46:57
Up on the.
556
2817314
4388
47:01
You might fall from a cliff.
557
2821702
3420
47:05
You can fall.
558
2825122
3036
47:08
From anything.
559
2828158
2486
47:10
I don't know why I'm laughing.
560
2830644
3086
47:13
The building might fall.
561
2833730
2636
47:16
So you might find that a type of structure or a building might also fall.
562
2836366
7107
47:23
A building might fall.
563
2843957
2970
47:26
The collapse of a structure.
564
2846927
3487
47:30
Something fall falls, a building might fall.
565
2850414
5789
47:36
We often use the word collapse as well.
566
2856286
3454
47:39
The building collapsed.
567
2859740
3503
47:43
If something collapses, it means it goes from its normal structure to something much smaller.
568
2863243
7741
47:51
So if a building collapses, you can say it falls and what is left
569
2871768
7625
48:00
is normally less than the actual building.
570
2880644
4121
48:04
Or at least it appears so.
571
2884765
3153
48:07
Because don't forget, buildings are mainly space inside a building.
572
2887918
5789
48:13
It is.
573
2893724
600
48:15
But you might
574
2895509
767
48:16
say that a building is a type of cavity, or maybe there are lots of cavities inside the building.
575
2896276
5806
48:22
So the building always looks larger when it's up, but when it collapses,
576
2902316
5689
48:28
it always looks less because a lot of it is empty space.
577
2908005
5805
48:34
The building might topple.
578
2914795
3570
48:38
Another interesting word topple.
579
2918365
2553
48:40
A building might fall. It might topple.
580
2920918
5155
48:46
It might crash to the ground.
581
2926073
4321
48:50
If something crashes to the ground, we can say that it falls.
582
2930394
6656
48:58
The building fell.
583
2938101
2553
49:00
We are using that as a past tense.
584
2940654
4588
49:05
Excuse me.
585
2945242
5806
49:13
Very nice.
586
2953333
2136
49:15
Next, Mr.
587
2955469
684
49:16
Duncan, come on, get a move on. Don't fall asleep.
588
2956153
4654
49:20
A sudden drop or a sharp drop in something.
589
2960807
5339
49:26
A sudden or sharp drop in something.
590
2966146
4021
49:30
You might have a fall in profit.
591
2970167
5472
49:35
You might have a fall in salary.
592
2975639
4938
49:40
You might have a fall in crime.
593
2980577
3837
49:45
You might have a fall of inflation.
594
2985499
5138
49:50
So we were talking about this a few days ago.
595
2990637
2720
49:53
We were talking about inflation.
596
2993357
3036
49:56
When prices go up, of course the opposite is is possible as well.
597
2996393
6890
50:03
Inflation can also come down as well.
598
3003950
5806
50:09
Full full drop a fall in profit, a fall in salary,
599
3009923
7891
50:18
a fall in crime, a sudden or sharp drop in something.
600
3018532
6873
50:26
Something is reducing or dropping.
601
3026390
3787
50:30
For example, the price of things, the price of goods,
602
3030177
7374
50:38
food, anything might fall.
603
3038235
5138
50:43
So if you are reducing or dropping, for example, the price or the cost of something,
604
3043373
8092
50:51
we can say that the prices are falling or the costs are falling.
605
3051898
5789
50:59
Of course, we are only human beings.
606
3059689
5740
51:05
It is possible for us to lose control of our emotions.
607
3065429
5605
51:11
You might fall in love.
608
3071034
3754
51:16
So the word fall
609
3076823
1952
51:18
can describe the event of a person losing control of their emotions.
610
3078775
7591
51:26
If you lose control of your emotions, you fall.
611
3086783
5789
51:32
You might fall in love.
612
3092906
3170
51:36
You can't control your feelings.
613
3096076
2552
51:38
You fall in love.
614
3098628
2536
51:41
Wow. That's magic.
615
3101164
3737
51:44
The magic of love
616
3104901
3270
51:48
fall for someone.
617
3108171
1502
51:49
You might fall for a person.
618
3109673
2936
51:52
You lose control of your feelings.
619
3112609
2619
51:55
You want that person.
620
3115228
2786
51:58
You can't control your feelings.
621
3118014
4555
52:02
You might fall for something.
622
3122569
3120
52:05
Something you desire. Something you want very much.
623
3125689
5522
52:11
You might fall under a spell.
624
3131211
3654
52:14
Now, when we think about this, there are two ways of looking at this particular sentence to fall under a spell.
625
3134865
8308
52:23
When we think of magic, maybe a person might cast a spell on another person.
626
3143423
7491
52:31
Of course. Figuratively.
627
3151948
3287
52:35
We often say that we have fallen under that person's influence.
628
3155235
5789
52:41
Maybe we like that person very much.
629
3161024
2703
52:43
We want to be like that person.
630
3163727
2402
52:46
We want to be close to that person.
631
3166129
2820
52:48
We fooled under their spell.
632
3168949
3837
52:53
I love
633
3173753
1919
52:55
that music. I love that movie star.
634
3175672
4471
53:00
I have fallen under its spell.
635
3180143
4705
53:04
The sense of losing rational thought.
636
3184848
4921
53:09
Now there is a big sentence.
637
3189769
3754
53:13
The sense of losing rational thought.
638
3193523
2936
53:16
If you lose rational thought, it means you stop behaving in a sensible way.
639
3196459
7892
53:25
You might lose your mind slightly.
640
3205218
3303
53:28
Maybe you make choices or decisions that don't make sense.
641
3208521
5806
53:35
The sense of losing rational thought.
642
3215095
3904
53:38
That is the reason why love is so powerful.
643
3218999
5205
53:44
Because you can do things that you wouldn't normally do for love.
644
3224204
5806
53:52
Indeed.
645
3232229
2969
53:55
The process of falling and the result of that thing occurring.
646
3235198
6407
54:02
So we might have the process of falling
647
3242539
5806
54:08
to one's death.
648
3248812
5555
54:14
You might fall into the sea.
649
3254367
3087
54:17
So we are using the action and the result you fall to one's
650
3257454
6923
54:24
death to fall to your death is to fall and die.
651
3264894
5790
54:30
To fall into the sea.
652
3270834
2002
54:32
You fall and the place you land is in the ocean or in the sea.
653
3272836
6840
54:40
You might fall overboard.
654
3280577
2919
54:43
If you fall overboard, it means you go over the edge of
655
3283496
4405
54:49
a ship.
656
3289019
1134
54:50
Normally something you are standing near the edge of.
657
3290153
5806
54:56
It is amazing how many people fall overboard every year on cruise ships.
658
3296209
5806
55:02
It always amazes me how many people actually manage to do that,
659
3302782
5222
55:08
because they normally have a lot of safety
660
3308004
3754
55:11
on cruise ships.
661
3311758
1935
55:13
Lots of things to stop you from falling into the sea, and yet still people do it.
662
3313693
6640
55:20
A lot of people still manage to fall overboard.
663
3320333
5189
55:25
Something might freefall to fall without any support or control.
664
3325522
6907
55:32
You free fall.
665
3332896
2552
55:35
There is a wonderful song.
666
3335448
4989
55:40
Called Free Falling by Tom petty.
667
3340437
4437
55:44
It's one of my favourite songs, actually.
668
3344874
2870
55:47
To fall without any support or control is to free fall.
669
3347744
5339
55:53
A person might free fall from an aeroplane.
670
3353083
4170
55:57
They have no visible means of support.
671
3357253
3604
56:00
They simply fall from the plane. They free fall
672
3360857
4771
56:07
and then later they open
673
3367347
1702
56:09
their parachute so they safely land on the ground.
674
3369049
5805
56:15
So there are many ways of using that particular word in that particular sense.
675
3375405
6023
56:22
What's going on there?
676
3382529
2235
56:24
You shouldn't be there.
677
3384764
2286
56:27
You should be over the other side of the screen. What's going on there?
678
3387050
4838
56:31
Get over.
679
3391888
834
56:32
Yes, get over there.
680
3392722
2736
56:35
Behave yourself.
681
3395458
3203
56:38
You naughty thing. You.
682
3398661
2820
56:41
The other one's done it as well.
683
3401481
4388
56:45
I don't know how I've managed to do that.
684
3405869
2152
56:48
I am silly sometimes I really am.
685
3408021
2786
56:50
The word trip can mean fall, to fall over, to trip over.
686
3410807
5806
56:56
Perhaps you trip over your dog.
687
3416813
4705
57:01
You can.
688
3421518
750
57:02
It is possible to trip over your dog.
689
3422268
2436
57:04
Maybe your dog is in the way
690
3424704
3754
57:08
and you unfortunately, you trip over your dog.
691
3428458
5789
57:14
It might be sleeping in the middle of the room.
692
3434714
3220
57:18
And guess what happens?
693
3438885
1201
57:20
You trip over the dog.
694
3440086
3487
57:23
You fall over the dog.
695
3443573
3620
57:27
If you haven't already noticed, I'm actually doing some technical stuff here
696
3447193
4722
57:31
because I've realised I've made a big mistake.
697
3451915
4371
57:36
Oh, that's very interesting.
698
3456286
1051
57:37
Mr. Duncan, please tell us more about your mistake.
699
3457337
2486
57:39
No, I'm not going to tell you it's a private thing.
700
3459823
5372
57:45
Okay. That's better. I'm happy now.
701
3465195
3003
57:48
You might trip up.
702
3468198
2702
57:50
If you trip up, it means you stumble, you fall over something.
703
3470900
5155
57:56
Maybe you are walking along the street
704
3476055
3904
57:59
and you trip up.
705
3479959
3954
58:03
You tripped
706
3483913
2202
58:06
as the past tense.
707
3486115
1469
58:07
So we use the word trip as the action and as the past tense.
708
3487584
5272
58:12
We say you tripped.
709
3492856
2018
58:14
You tripped
710
3494874
2419
58:17
a sudden fall caused by an unseen object.
711
3497293
5806
58:24
It's true. I've done it many times.
712
3504083
2453
58:27
I think as you get older, quite often you trip up more often.
713
3507704
5222
58:32
I think so
714
3512926
1835
58:34
you trip, you stumble, you lose your balance.
715
3514761
5572
58:40
You collapse.
716
3520333
2736
58:43
You stumble,
717
3523069
2186
58:45
stumble
718
3525255
1918
58:47
does not always result in a fall.
719
3527173
4304
58:51
So it is possible to stumble
720
3531477
3687
58:55
without falling.
721
3535164
1886
58:57
You might just lose your balance, but you don't fall over, stumble.
722
3537050
6923
59:06
It does happen quite often, especially first thing in the morning
723
3546826
5172
59:11
when you wake up first thing in the morning, you might stumble out of bed.
724
3551998
5789
59:18
Then we have the words wobble.
725
3558688
2636
59:21
The words wobble
726
3561324
2970
59:24
and stumble are often used to show the loss of balance.
727
3564294
6239
59:30
We might say stumble.
728
3570984
2569
59:33
We might say wobble.
729
3573553
2652
59:36
Something might wobble like that.
730
3576205
4288
59:40
To wobble.
731
3580493
2102
59:42
You wobble, you teeter again.
732
3582595
4938
59:47
This is a real word.
733
3587533
1385
59:48
The word teeter means you are on the edge of something, so you don't fall.
734
3588918
10210
60:00
You are not safe.
735
3600947
1952
60:02
You teeter.
736
3602899
3336
60:06
You are balancing on the edge of something.
737
3606235
5489
60:11
You might teeter on the edge of a certain thing.
738
3611724
5789
60:17
The car teetered on the edge of the cliff, so the word teeter means to balance without falling.
739
3617747
10811
60:29
You almost fall.
740
3629459
3803
60:33
But you don't.
741
3633262
1502
60:34
You don't.
742
3634764
5239
60:40
Here's another one
743
3640003
1801
60:41
we can describe a slow decline as a fall in the sense of a number or amount,
744
3641804
9159
60:51
so you can have a slow fall or a slow decline as
745
3651597
7525
61:00
slowly falling something is slowly reducing.
746
3660289
4622
61:04
It is going down slowly.
747
3664911
2302
61:07
For example,
748
3667213
2469
61:09
the fall or fall and the number of people unemployed.
749
3669682
5189
61:14
That means the number of people who are without work is falling.
750
3674871
4921
61:19
The number is going down.
751
3679792
2553
61:22
You might also have a fall in the number of road accidents
752
3682345
5339
61:27
that means the number of serious accidents on the road is going down.
753
3687684
5789
61:33
It is reducing.
754
3693973
1935
61:40
And before we finish, we have some lovely phrases as well.
755
3700646
5306
61:45
Phrases connected to the word fall.
756
3705952
2819
61:48
Or you might have a fall from grace.
757
3708771
5489
61:54
To have a fall from grace is to be shamed or lose your status because of a wrong doing.
758
3714260
8308
62:02
Something you've done wrong, maybe something you've done that you should not have done, maybe you broke the law.
759
3722835
7808
62:11
Maybe you did something naughty
760
3731094
3536
62:14
to be shamed or lose your status because of a wrongdoing.
761
3734630
5606
62:20
You might do something wrong at work and then you lose your job, or you lose your position.
762
3740236
6573
62:27
You have a fall from grace.
763
3747627
5789
62:35
If you are in the public eye,
764
3755234
2319
62:37
if you are a celebrity and you do something wrong, maybe you are a naughty boy or girl.
765
3757553
6840
62:45
You have a fall from grace.
766
3765478
4071
62:49
You might fall out if you fall out.
767
3769549
4087
62:53
It means you have a serious disagreement or maybe even you break up over a disagreement or an argument.
768
3773636
10577
63:04
So in other words, you have an argument or a fight with your friend and you fall out with each other.
769
3784881
7958
63:13
You break up your friendship because of a disagreement or an argument.
770
3793339
6056
63:20
You might fall out with your friend.
771
3800213
4321
63:24
Maybe you don't speak to each other for a very long time.
772
3804534
5522
63:30
Something might fall through a planned idea or deal that never happens.
773
3810056
7974
63:38
It falls through.
774
3818414
3904
63:42
The deal fell through.
775
3822318
2920
63:45
It was cancelled.
776
3825238
5655
63:50
Finally, the final phrase to fall on your sword
777
3830893
6674
63:58
a person who falls on their sword has to take responsibility for a failure or mistake.
778
3838434
8275
64:07
You make a very grave mistake
779
3847193
4438
64:12
that causes your own downfall
780
3852798
4288
64:17
to take responsibility for a failure or a mistake,
781
3857086
5222
64:22
and quite often it will cost you your job or your status.
782
3862308
5806
64:29
We often describe the situation as falling on one sword, a very dramatic phrase indeed.
783
3869332
8992
64:39
Very dramatic.
784
3879325
1618
64:40
What a dramatic way of finishing today's live stream.
785
3880943
5556
64:46
I hope you've enjoyed today's live stream.
786
3886499
2869
64:49
I've enjoyed it even though I'm not 100% awake.
787
3889368
4255
64:53
I have to say I didn't get much sleep last night.
788
3893623
4871
64:58
I was on my own and I was feeling a little afraid.
789
3898494
5189
65:03
I kept hearing sounds.
790
3903683
3236
65:06
Sounds coming from the attic.
791
3906919
4438
65:11
Noises coming from downstairs.
792
3911357
3904
65:15
I don't know what happens when you are alone in the house.
793
3915261
2819
65:18
Quite often you will start to hear things.
794
3918080
3637
65:21
Your imagination will run away with you. It can happen.
795
3921717
5055
65:27
Thank you very much for watching me today.
796
3927924
4521
65:32
I am back with you on Sunday and yes, on Sunday I will be 100% awake.
797
3932445
6039
65:39
Definitely.
798
3939168
1952
65:41
And there might also be some Christmas decorations in the studio as well to get us in the festive mood.
799
3941120
8492
65:49
I hope so, thank you very much for watching.
800
3949879
3303
65:53
I will go now.
801
3953182
2136
65:55
I will see you very, very soon.
802
3955318
5789
66:04
I know you couldn't sleep last night
803
3964493
2403
66:06
because I saw you on Facebook very late, says Beatrice.
804
3966896
5789
66:12
Really? Wow.
805
3972735
2819
66:15
You are like Sherlock Holmes. You are.
806
3975554
3854
66:19
I see, I'm going to have to be careful. I must be careful of you, Beatrice.
807
3979408
3621
66:23
You are always watching.
808
3983029
2185
66:25
Yes, yes, I think I was on Facebook
809
3985214
4388
66:29
very early in the morning.
810
3989602
3270
66:32
I was putting the
811
3992872
1468
66:35
I think I was
812
3995758
684
66:36
posting the notification for this live stream on my Facebook page.
813
3996442
5806
66:42
Well spotted.
814
4002915
2619
66:45
Well done Beatrice for noticing that. Very good.
815
4005534
3921
66:49
Thank you very much for your company. I'm going now.
816
4009455
3036
66:52
You can watch this again later on.
817
4012491
4471
66:56
You can have captions later on as well.
818
4016962
3621
67:00
I hope.
819
4020583
1902
67:02
Sometimes it takes a long period of time for the captions to appear, so please bear with me.
820
4022485
7407
67:10
Thank you very much for your company. See you on Sunday.
821
4030910
3753
67:14
It is only me on Sunday because Mr.
822
4034663
3454
67:18
Steve has a Christmas concert.
823
4038117
3020
67:21
Yes, it is that time of the year.
824
4041137
3086
67:24
Again, thank you very much for watching. See you on Sunday.
825
4044223
5205
67:29
Just in case you want to write to me, because I know that some people have asked for my email address.
826
4049428
7574
67:37
I will put it on the screen. There it is. Now
827
4057002
2253
67:40
there is my email address if you want to get in touch.
828
4060423
4237
67:44
There it is.
829
4064660
2219
67:46
That is my email address.
830
4066879
5806
67:53
And I will show it again at the end of the live stream.
831
4073302
5038
67:58
Thank you for watching.
832
4078340
1118
67:59
See you later.
833
4079458
868
68:00
This is Mr. Duncan in the birthplace of the English language.
834
4080326
5539
68:05
Signing off for today.
835
4085865
4387
68:10
And until the next time we meet.
836
4090252
2903
68:26
Ta ta for now.
837
4106152
1051
About this website

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