Djokovic vs Australia: Novak to stay: BBC News Review

58,415 views ・ 2022-01-11

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Tennis star Novak Djokovic has won his appeal to stay in Australia
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ν…Œλ‹ˆμŠ€ μŠ€νƒ€ λ…Έλ°• μ‘°μ½”λΉ„μΉ˜(Novak Djokovic)κ°€ 호주 μ˜€ν”ˆ 타이틀을 λ°©μ–΄ν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ ν˜Έμ£Όμ— λ‚¨κ² λ‹€λŠ” ν˜Έμ†Œλ₯Ό λ°›μ•„λ“€μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:05
so he can defend his Australian Open title.
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.
00:09
Hello, I'm Rob and welcome to News Review from BBC Learning English.
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, μ €λŠ” Rob μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. BBC Learning English의 News Review에 μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:15
Joining me today is Roy. Hello Roy.
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였늘 ν•¨κ»˜ν•  μ‚¬λžŒμ€ λ‘œμ΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…• 둜이.
00:18
Hello Rob and hello everybody.
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” λ‘­ 그리고 μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„.
00:20
If you would like to test yourself on the vocabulary around this story,
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이 이야기에 κ΄€ν•œ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό μ‹œν—˜
00:24
all you need to do is head to our website
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해보고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ 저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ
00:27
bbclearningenglish.com to take a quiz.
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bbclearningenglish.com 으둜 κ°€μ„œ ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό ν’€κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
But now, let's hear more about this story from this BBC News report:
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이제 이 BBC News λ³΄κ³ μ„œμ—μ„œ 이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄ 더 λ“€μ–΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:06
So, Novak Djokovic has won an appeal against the cancellation of his visa
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ Novak Djokovic은 λΉ„μž μ·¨μ†Œμ— λŒ€ν•œ ν•­μ†Œμ—μ„œ μŠΉμ†Œ
01:12
and can now stay in Australia and compete in the Australian Open.
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ν–ˆμœΌλ©° 이제 ν˜Έμ£Όμ— λ¨Έλ¬Ό λ©΄μ„œ 호주 μ˜€ν”ˆμ—μ„œ κ²½μŸν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:17
Djokovic, who arrived in Australia recently,
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졜근 ν˜Έμ£Όμ— λ„μ°©ν•œ μ‘°μ½”λΉ„μΉ˜
01:20
believed that he was permitted to enter the country
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λŠ”
01:24
after recently recovering from the Covid virus
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졜근 μ½”λ‘œλ‚˜ λ°”μ΄λŸ¬μŠ€μ—μ„œ 회볡된 ν›„ μž…κ΅­μ΄ ν—ˆμš©
01:27
and as a result was exempt from the Covid virus rules.
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λ˜μ–΄ κ·Έ κ²°κ³Ό μ½”λ‘œλ‚˜ λ°”μ΄λŸ¬μŠ€ κ·œμΉ™μ—μ„œ λ©΄μ œλ˜μ—ˆλ‹€κ³  λ―Ώμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:33
The Australian government has said it could still cancel the visa.
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호주 μ •λΆ€λŠ” μ—¬μ „νžˆ λΉ„μžλ₯Ό μ·¨μ†Œν•  수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:39
And we've got three words and expressions we can learn about
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜λŠ” μ„Έ 가지 단어 와 ν‘œν˜„μ„ 배울 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
to help us talk about this story, haven't we? What are they, Roy?
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κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ? 그게 뭐야, 둜이?
01:46
Yeah. Yes, we have. We have: 'quashes',
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응. 예, μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'quashes',
01:50
'handed reprieve' and 'clearing path'.
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'handed reprieve' 및 'clearing path'κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:54
That's 'quashes', 'handed reprieve' and 'clearing path'.
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그것은 'λΆ€μˆ˜κΈ°', 'μ†μž‘μ€ 유예' , '경둜 μ§€μš°κΈ°'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:59
OK. Let's take that first word, which appears in which headline please?
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. μ–΄λ–€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ— λ‚˜μ˜€λŠ” 첫 번째 단어λ₯Ό λ³ΌκΉŒμš”?
02:04
Well, the first headline is from the Guardian and it reads:
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κΈ€μŽ„μš”, 첫 번째 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ 은 Guardianμ—μ„œ μ™”κ³  그것은 λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€:
02:17
So, that's 'quashes' – rejects something officially.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, 그것은 'λ¬΄μ‹œ'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ – 무언가λ₯Ό κ³΅μ‹μ μœΌλ‘œ κ±°λΆ€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:21
Yes, so 'quashes' is a verb
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예, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 'quashes'λŠ” 동사
02:24
and it's spelt Q-U-A-S-H-E-S
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이고 μ² μžλŠ” Q-U-A-S-H-E-S
02:29
and it means to reject something officially.
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이고 κ³΅μ‹μ μœΌλ‘œ 무언가λ₯Ό κ±°λΆ€ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 의미 μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:32
It's often used in a court of law and we can't...
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그것은 μ’…μ’… λ²•μ •μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš© 되며 μš°λ¦¬λŠ”...
02:36
we quite commonly hear it when it says that a...
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ½€ 일반적으둜 λ‹€μŒκ³Ό 같은 말을 λ“£μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
when a decision that was previously made β€”
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이전에 내렀진 결정이 β€”
02:41
somebody has said that that decision is no longer accepted,
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ κ·Έ 결정이 더 이상 받아듀여지지 μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œ,
02:44
so they 'quash' a previous decision.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은 이전 결정을 'λ¬΄μ‹œ'ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
OK. So, it's no longer accepted. So, this is interesting:
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ”°λΌμ„œ 더 이상 ν—ˆμš©λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν₯미둜운 점
02:51
in the case of this headline, we're saying that the judge says that
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은 이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ 의 경우 νŒμ‚¬κ°€
02:56
the decision to cancel his visa was no longer accepted, yeah?
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그의 λΉ„μž μ·¨μ†Œ κ²°μ • 이 더 이상 받아듀여지지 μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:01
That's right, yeah. So... and we have other... other things.
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λ§žμ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ... 그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ... λ‹€λ₯Έ 것듀을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:04
For example, if a person receives a conviction or they go to prison,
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒ 이 μœ μ£„ νŒκ²°μ„ λ°›κ±°λ‚˜ 감μ˜₯에
03:08
and then later on somebody decides that β€” a judge decides that that's...
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κ°”λ‹€κ°€ λ‚˜μ€‘μ— λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ λ‹€μŒκ³Ό 같이 κ²°μ •ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ β€” νŒμ‚¬λŠ” 그것이...
03:13
that punishment, that conviction, is no longer valid, it's not accepted,
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κ·Έ 처벌, κ·Έ μœ μ£„ 판결 이 더 이상 μœ νš¨ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šλ‹€κ³  κ²°μ •ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:18
they would 'quash' that person's sentence.
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' κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ˜ λ¬Έμž₯.
03:22
OK. And it's a strange word β€” 'quashes'.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. 그리고 그것은 μ΄μƒν•œ λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ - 'quashes'.
03:25
I mean, it reminds me of the word 'squashes':
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λ‚΄ 말은, 그것은 'squashes'λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μƒκ°λ‚˜κ²Œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€:
03:27
when you squeeze something, you suppress something,
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당신이 무언가λ₯Ό μ₯μ—ˆμ„ λ•Œ, 당신은 무언가λ₯Ό μ–΅λˆ„λ₯Έλ‹€, 당신이
03:30
when you 'squash' something. Is there any kind of connection here?
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무언가λ₯Ό 'squash' ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œ. 여기에 μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 연결이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
03:33
Well, it's interesting that you say that
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κΈ€μŽ„μš”,
03:35
because 'quash' has a secondary meaning
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'quash'κ°€ 뢀차적인 의미λ₯Ό 가지고 있고 'quash'의 뢀차적인 의미
03:38
and the secondary meaning of 'quash' is basically to suppress something
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κ°€ 기본적으둜
03:44
or stop something from happening.
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μ–΄λ–€ 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” 것을 μ–΅μ œν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ©ˆμΆ”κ²Œ ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄λΌκ³  λ§μ”€ν•˜μ‹  것이 ν₯λ―Έλ‘­μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:46
So, for example, if there's a rumour that you think is incorrect,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 잘λͺ»λœ μ†Œλ¬Έμ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우
03:50
you could 'quash' that rumour.
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ν•΄λ‹Ή μ†Œλ¬Έμ„ 'λ¬΄μ‹œ'ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:52
It means to suppress or prevent it from... from happening.
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κ·Έ 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ§€ μ•Šλ„λ‘... μ–΅μ œν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ°©μ§€ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:57
And another example, I guess, where there are protests in some countries,
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그리고 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 예 λŠ” 일뢀 κ΅­κ°€μ—μ„œ μ‹œμœ„κ°€ μžˆλŠ” κ³³
04:01
the authorities want to 'quash' the protests, don't they?
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μ—μ„œ 당ꡭ이 μ‹œμœ„λ₯Ό '진압'ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό μ›ν•œλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
04:04
They want to suppress or stop that protest.
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그듀은 κ·Έ μ‹œμœ„λ₯Ό μ§„μ••ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ©ˆμΆ”κΈ°λ₯Ό μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:07
Correct. Yeah.
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μ˜³μ€. 응.
04:08
OK. OK. Let's have a summary of that word please:
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έ 단어에 λŒ€ν•œ μš”μ•½μ„ ν•΄λ³΄μž:
04:19
We've talked about Novak Djokovic before here on News Review,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‰΄μŠ€ λ¦¬λ·°μ—μ„œ Novak Djokovic에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•œ 적이 μžˆλŠ”λ°
04:23
when he hit a ball at someone, didn't he, Roy?
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, κ·Έκ°€ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 곡을 쳀을 λ•Œ, 그렇지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ, Roy?
04:26
Yes, and all you need to do to learn more about that story
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예, ν•΄λ‹Ή 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄ μžμ„Ένžˆ μ•Œμ•„λ³΄λ €λ©΄ μ•„λž˜ μ„€λͺ…에
04:29
is click the link in the description below.
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μžˆλŠ” 링크λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:32
Yeah, just down below there. Thanks Roy.
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λ„€, λ°”λ‘œ μ•„λž˜μ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ 둜이.
04:35
OK. Let's look at your next news headline please.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ‹€μŒ λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:38
So, our next news headline comes from the website Tennis365 and it reads:
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 우리의 λ‹€μŒ λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ Tennis365 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈμ—μ„œ κ°€μ Έμ˜¨ 것이며 λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:50
So, that's 'handed reprieve' β€” given cancellation of a punishment.
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.
04:56
Right. So, this is a two-word expression.
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였λ₯Έμͺ½. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 두 λ‹¨μ–΄λ‘œ 된 ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:59
First word: 'handed' β€” H-A-N-D-E-D.
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첫 번째 단어: 'handed' β€” H-A-N-D-E-D.
05:03
Second word: 'reprieve' β€” R-E-P-R-I-E-V-E.
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두 번째 단어: 'reprieve' β€” R-E-P-R-I-E-V-E.
05:09
Now, 'handed' means to be given something,
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이제 'handed'λŠ” 무언가λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜λ‹€λŠ” 의미
05:13
so it's quite often used officially: you're 'handed' something.
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μ΄λ―€λ‘œ κ³΅μ‹μ μœΌλ‘œ 자주 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. you're handed something.
05:16
And 'reprieve' is the cancellation or the postponement of a punishment.
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그리고 'reprieve'λŠ” ν˜•λ²Œμ˜ μ·¨μ†Œ λ‚˜ μœ μ˜ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:22
Now, this headline relates to the fact that during the hearing
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이제 이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ μ²­λ¬ΈνšŒμ—μ„œ
05:25
Novak Djokovic was allowed to leave the hotel where he was staying.
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λ…Έλ°• μ‘°μ½”λΉ„μΉ˜ κ°€ λ¨Έλ¬Όκ³  있던 ν˜Έν…”μ„ λ– λ‚  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 사싀과 관련이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:30
OK. You've used the word 'handed' there.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. 당신은 거기에 'handed'λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:32
I mean, I know what a 'hand' is. Look: there's a 'hand'.
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λ‚΄ 말은, λ‚˜λŠ” '손'이 무엇인지 μ•ˆλ‹€. λ³΄μ„Έμš”: '손'이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:34
Very useful – They come in 'handy'.
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맀우 μœ μš©ν•¨ - 'νŽΈλ¦¬ν•¨'으둜 μ œκ³΅λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:37
What's that got to do with this headline?
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그게 이 제λͺ©κ³Ό 무슨 관련이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
05:39
Well, quite literally, 'handed' means to pass something
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문자 κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œ 'handed'λŠ”
05:43
from one 'hand' to another.
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ν•œ '손'μ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ '손'으둜 무언가λ₯Ό μ „λ‹¬ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:45
It's a verb. So, for example,
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λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄,
05:47
if we're in the office together and I say:
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•¨κ»˜ 사무싀에 μžˆμ„ λ•Œ
05:50
'Oh, I need a pen. Oh, Rob, could you hand me that pen please?'
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λ‚΄κ°€ 'μ•„, 펜이 ν•„μš”ν•΄. 였, λ‘­ , κ·Έ 펜 μ’€ κ±΄λ„€μ£Όμ‹œκ² μ–΄μš”?'
05:54
I mean can you 'give' me that pen.
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제 말은 μ €μ—κ²Œ κ·Έ νŽœμ„ 'μ£Όμ‹€' 수 μžˆλŠλƒλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:56
Sometimes it's used more figuratively,
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” 더 λΉ„μœ μ μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜κΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:00
for example, in a court of law where they are 'given' something.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 법원 μ—μ„œ 무언가λ₯Ό '주어진' κ²½μš°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:03
So, you could be, for example, 'handed a reprieve' in this sense:
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 'handed a 유예'λŠ”
06:07
'given a reprieve'.
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'given a 유예'λΌλŠ” 의미둜 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:09
Yeah. So, he was given a 'reprieve'. So, that means to end...
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응. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ” '유예'λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, κ·Έ 말은... ν˜•λ²Œμ„ λλ‚΄λΌλŠ” 뜻
06:12
end his punishment, yeah? Is that right?
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이죠? λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
06:15
That's absolutely right. That's what 'reprieve' means:
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그것은 μ ˆλŒ€μ μœΌλ‘œ λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것이 λ°”λ‘œ '유예'의 μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:17
to cancel or postpone some kind of punishment.
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μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ μ²˜λ²Œμ„ μ·¨μ†Œν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ—°κΈ°ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:20
So, in this case he was staying in a detention centre and he received a...
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이 μ‚¬κ±΄μ—μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ” κ΅¬μΉ˜μ†Œμ— λ¨Έλ¬Όκ³  μžˆμ—ˆκ³  κ·ΈλŠ”...
06:24
he was given a 'reprieve'.
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'유예'λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:26
OK. And there's a, kind of, another meaning really
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. 그리고 이 ν‘œν˜„μ—λŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 의미
06:29
to this expression as well, isn't there?
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κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
06:31
There is. It can mean, sort of, a welcome
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μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 μΌμ’…μ˜ ν™˜μ˜
06:34
or a good, kind of, delay to something β€” a 'reprieve'.
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λ˜λŠ” 쒋은, μΌμ’…μ˜ 지연을 μ˜λ―Έν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:39
So, for example, maybe a company is having financial problems
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ νšŒμ‚¬ κ°€ μž¬μ • 문제
06:44
and they risk going... going bust β€” going bankrupt.
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λ₯Ό κ²ͺκ³  있고 νŒŒμ‚°ν•  μœ„ν—˜μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:49
But at the last minute, they are given an emergency loan.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μˆœκ°„μ— 그듀은 κΈ΄κΈ‰ λŒ€μΆœμ„ λ°›μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:52
We could say maybe: 'They are given a reprieve.'
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 말할 수 μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€: '그듀은 집행 유예λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
06:55
A 'reprieve' from going bust.
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νŒŒμ‚°μ—μ„œ '유예'.
06:57
Great. Interesting stuff. Let's have a summary of that expression:
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μ—„μ²­λ‚œ. ν₯미둜운 것듀. 이 ν‘œν˜„μ„ μš”μ•½ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:08
Well, we were just talking about hands and how important they are
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음, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 방금 손에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆκ³ 
07:12
when you 'hand' something to someone.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 무언가λ₯Ό '건넀쀄' λ•Œ 손이 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ μ€‘μš”ν•œμ§€ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:14
So, it's important, therefore, to wash your hands
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 손을 μ”»λŠ” 것이 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:17
and we made a programme all about
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
07:19
the importance of hand washing, didn't we, Roy?
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손 μ”»κΈ°μ˜ μ€‘μš”μ„±μ— λŒ€ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ„ λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡μ£ , 둜이?
07:21
Yes, we did and all you need to do to watch that programme
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예, ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ„ μ‹œμ²­ν•˜λ €λ©΄ μ•„λž˜ μ„€λͺ…에
07:25
is click the link in the description below.
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μžˆλŠ” 링크λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:27
Yeah, down below. Great.
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λ„€, μ•„λž˜λ‘œ. μ—„μ²­λ‚œ.
07:29
OK. Let's have a look at our next headline please.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:32
OK. So, our next headline comes from the Washington Post and it reads:
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 우리의 λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ Washington Postμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨
07:46
So, that's 'clearing path' β€” allowing something to happen or proceed.
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κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:51
Yes. So, another two-word expression.
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예. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 두 단어 ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:54
The first word is 'clearing' β€” C-L-E-A-R-I-N-G.
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첫 번째 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” '클리어링'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ β€” C-L-E-A-R-I-N-G.
08:00
Second word: 'path' β€” P-A-T-H.
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두 번째 단어: '경둜' β€” P-A-T-H.
08:03
Now, 'clearing' here is being used as a verb
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 'clearing' 은 λ™μ‚¬λ‘œ 쓰이고 μžˆλŠ”λ°,
08:06
and it means to remove things or obstacles.
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λ¬Όκ±΄μ΄λ‚˜ κ±Έλ¦ΌλŒμ„ μ œκ±°ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 뜻 μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:11
And 'path' is talking about the way forward.
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그리고 'κΈΈ'은 μ•žμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜μ•„κ°ˆ 길을 λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:14
So, what it's actually saying is you are removing obstacles from the way ahead.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이것이 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것은 μ•žκΈΈμ—μ„œ μž₯애물을 μ œκ±°ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:20
OK. I know all about clearing paths:
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. κΈΈ 정리에 λŒ€ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:23
where I live, I have a path in my front garden
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. μ œκ°€ μ‚¬λŠ” κ³³ μ•ž 정원
08:26
that leads from the road to the house
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μ—λŠ” λ„λ‘œμ—μ„œ μ§‘μœΌλ‘œ μ΄μ–΄μ§€λŠ” 길이 μžˆλŠ”λ°
08:29
and I have to clear that sometimes because... particularly, like,
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가끔은 그것을 정리해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:31
for example, when it snows, I clear the path from all the snow,
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λͺ¨λ“  λˆˆμ—μ„œ κΈΈ
08:35
so that I have a clear passageway into my house, yeah?
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을 μΉ˜μ›Œ λ‚΄ μ§‘μœΌλ‘œ κ°€λŠ” κΉ¨λ—ν•œ ν†΅λ‘œ λ₯Ό κ°€μ§€κ²Œ, 응?
08:39
Yes, and that's a very literal usage of the word 'path'.
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예, 그리고 그것은 '경둜'λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό 문자 κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:41
It is something that we walk on,
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그것은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ κ±Έμ–΄κ°€λŠ”
08:43
but we also use it more figuratively
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κ²ƒμ΄μ§€λ§Œ
08:45
to mean the way forward β€” the way ahead, you know.
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μ•žμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜μ•„κ°ˆ 길을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 더 λΉ„μœ μ μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:50
But, for example, in the headline when we're talking about 'clearing the path',
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ—μ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ '경둜 μ§€μš°κΈ°'에
08:53
you're talking about opening up the opportunity: opening an opportunity.
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λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ κ·€ν•˜λŠ” 기회λ₯Ό μ—¬λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 기회λ₯Ό μ—¬λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:58
And 'clear' can mean obvious
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그리고 'clear'λŠ” λͺ…λ°±
09:00
and it's easy to see. Is that right?
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ν•˜κ³  보기 μ‰½λ‹€λŠ” 의미일 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
09:03
Yeah. So, as I said, 'clear' in the headline is a verb,
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응. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ œκ°€ λ§ν–ˆλ“― 이 제λͺ©μ˜ 'clear'λŠ” 동사
09:06
but we can also use it as an adjective.
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μ΄μ§€λ§Œ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ‘œλ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
09:09
So, you can say something is obvious.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 λ­”κ°€ λͺ…λ°±ν•˜λ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:12
So, if we talk about a 'clear path' using that word 'path' again β€”
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λ‹€μ‹œ '경둜'λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 'λͺ…ν™•ν•œ 경둜'에 λŒ€ν•΄
09:15
maybe you have a 'clear career path': you have an obvious career path,
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μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λ©΄ 'λͺ…ν™•ν•œ κ²½λ ₯ 경둜'
09:19
so you know exactly what you want to do in life
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09:22
and where you want to go throughout your career.
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κ°€ μžˆμ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ κ²½λ ₯ λ‚΄λ‚΄ κ°€κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:24
A 'clear career path' means obvious.
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'λͺ…ν™•ν•œ κ²½λ ₯ 경둜'λŠ” λͺ…백함을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:28
Well, thank you, Roy. You made that very clear.
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κ³ λ§ˆμ›Œ, 둜이. 당신은 그것을 맀우 λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:30
So, let's have a summary of that expression:
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자, κ·Έ ν‘œν˜„μ„ μš”μ•½
09:41
Well, now it's time to recap the vocabulary
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ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€. 자, 이제
09:44
that we've been talking about today.
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였늘 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•œ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό μš”μ•½ν•  μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:46
Yes, we had: 'quashes' β€” rejects something officially.
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예, 'quashes' β€” κ³΅μ‹μ μœΌλ‘œ 무언가λ₯Ό κ±°λΆ€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:52
We had: 'handed reprieve' β€” given cancellation of a punishment.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'handed reprieve' β€” 처벌 μ·¨μ†Œλ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:58
And we had: 'clearing path' β€” allowing something to happen or proceed.
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'clearing path' β€” μ–΄λ–€ 일이 λ°œμƒν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ§„ν–‰λ˜λ„λ‘ ν—ˆμš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:03
Thank you, Roy. Now, if you want to test your understanding
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κ³ λ§ˆμ›Œ, 둜이. 이제
10:06
of these words and expressions, we have a quiz on our website
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 단어와 ν‘œν˜„μ— λŒ€ν•œ 이해도λ₯Ό ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ 저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ bbclearningenglish.com에 ν€΄μ¦ˆκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
10:10
at bbclearningenglish.com.
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.
10:13
That's the place to go for all our Learning English resources
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그곳이 우리의 λͺ¨λ“  μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅ λ¦¬μ†ŒμŠ€λ₯Ό 찾을 수 μžˆλŠ” κ³³
10:16
and don't forget – we're all over social media as well.
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이며 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš” – 우리 λŠ” μ†Œμ…œ 미디어에도 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:20
That's all for today's News Review.
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였늘의 λ‰΄μŠ€ λ¦¬λ·°λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:22
Thank you for watching and see you next time. Bye bye!
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λ΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ 감사 ν•˜κ³  λ‹€μŒμ— 또 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…•!
10:25
Bye.
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μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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