Island life: Is it paradise? - 6 Minute English

153,288 views ใƒป 2022-06-16

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:02
Hello.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:09
This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English.
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BBC Learning English์˜ 6๋ถ„ ์˜์–ด ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:11
Iโ€™m Sam.
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์ €๋Š” ์ƒ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
And Iโ€™m Rob.
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์ €๋Š” ๋กญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
What do Britain, Greenland, Australia, Hawaii, and Cuba
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์˜๊ตญ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋ž€๋“œ, ํ˜ธ์ฃผ, ํ•˜์™€์ด, ์ฟ ๋ฐ”
00:19
all have in common, Rob?
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์˜ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, Rob? ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ํœด๊ฐ€
00:21
Are you planning your summer holidays, Sam?
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๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ˆ, ์ƒ˜?
00:24
Or is it that theyโ€™re all islands?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์„ฌ์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
00:27
Right, Rob, they are all islands, but thatโ€™s about
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๋งž์•„, ๋กญ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์„ฌ
00:30
all they have in common.
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์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
00:32
Thereโ€™s as much variety in the worldโ€™s islands as
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์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ์„ฌ
00:35
in the people who live there!
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์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:37
In tourist holiday magazines, Pacific islands like Fiji,
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๊ด€๊ด‘ ํœด๊ฐ€ ์žก์ง€์—์„œ ํ”ผ์ง€,
00:40
Tonga and Tahiti look like paradise,
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ํ†ต๊ฐ€, ํƒ€ํžˆํ‹ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ์„ฌ
00:42
with tropical rainforests, white, sandy beaches
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์€ ์—ด๋Œ€ ์šฐ๋ฆผ, ๋ฐฑ์‚ฌ์žฅ
00:46
and turquoise blue sea.
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, ์ฒญ๋ก์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚™์›์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
But in reality, life is far from paradise
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
00:51
for these island communities.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์„ฌ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์˜ ์‚ถ์€ ๋‚™์›๊ณผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ€๋‹ค.
00:52
In 2022, the island of Tonga suffered a tsunami - a huge
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2022๋…„ ํ†ต๊ฐ€ ์„ฌ์€ ๋‚ด๋ฅ™์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ž…
00:57
wave caused by an earthquake that flowed inland,
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๋œ ์ง€์ง„์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŒŒ๋„์ธ ์“ฐ๋‚˜๋ฏธ ๋กœ
01:00
killing people and causing largescale damage.
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์ธ๋ช…ํ”ผํ•ด์™€ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…์—ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
The destruction was terrible and added to the continuing
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ํŒŒ๊ดด๋Š” ๋”์ฐ ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
01:07
crisis of rising sea levels threatening the islandโ€™s survival.
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์„ฌ์˜ ์ƒ์กด์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์ƒ์Šน์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์œ„๊ธฐ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
In this programme weโ€™ll be hearing some
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:14
Pacific islander voices and, as usual,
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ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ์„ฌ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ํ‰์†Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
01:16
learning some new vocabulary too.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
But first I have a question for you, Rob.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ € ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, Rob.
01:22
We already named some islands,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ํฌ๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์„ฌ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ง€์ •
01:23
large and small, but how much of the worldโ€™s
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ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ , ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€
01:27
population, do you think, lives on an island?
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„ฌ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:30
a) 11 percent b) 15 percent
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a) 11ํผ์„ผํŠธ b) 15ํผ์„ผํŠธ
01:35
c) 20 percent
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c) 20ํผ์„ผํŠธ
01:37
Ooh, thatโ€™s a tricky question!
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์˜ค, ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋„ค์š”!
01:39
It canโ€™t be that many, so Iโ€™ll guess a) 11 percent.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. a) 11%.
01:43
OK, Rob.
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์ข‹์•„, ๋กญ. ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์ •๋‹ต
01:44
Iโ€™ll reveal the correct answer at the end
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์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:46
of the programme.
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.
01:48
The South Pacific is home to thousands
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๋‚จํƒœํ‰์–‘์—๋Š” ์ˆ˜ ๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ํƒœํ‰์–‘์—
01:50
of low-lying islands dotted across miles of Pacific Ocean.
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ํฉ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ €์ง€๋Œ€ ์„ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
With rising sea levels, itโ€™s predicted that many
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ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด์ด ์ƒ์Šนํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์„ฌ ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€
01:57
of these islands will simply disappear in coming years.
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์•ˆ์— ์‚ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ธก๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
And if that wasnโ€™t bad enough, the effects of climate change
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ
02:05
are making life difficult for these island communities
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์ด ์„ฌ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ 
02:08
right now.
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์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
The tsunami that hit Tonga left the main island,
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ํ†ต๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํƒ€ํ•œ ์“ฐ๋‚˜๋ฏธ ๋Š” ๋ณธ์„ฌ์ธ
02:12
Tonga Tarpu, in ruins.
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ํ†ต๊ฐ€ ํƒ€๋ฅดํ‘ธ๋ฅผ ํํ—ˆ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ
02:14
One of those leading the clean-up was Ofa Ma'asi Kaisamy
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์ฃผ๋„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์€ ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™” ์„ผํ„ฐ์˜ Ofa Ma'asi Kaisamy
02:18
manager of the Pacific Climate Change Centre.
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๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:21
She told BBC World Service programme Business Daily
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” BBC World Service ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ Business Daily
02:24
the extent of the problem.
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์— ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
Ofa Ma'asi Kaisamy The projected impacts of
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Ofa Ma'asi Kaisamy
02:28
climate change on agriculture and fisheries will undermine
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๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋†์—… ๊ณผ ์–ด์—…์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ƒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์€ ํƒœํ‰์–‘์˜
02:31
food production systems in the Pacific.
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์‹๋Ÿ‰ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ ์•ฝํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
Our Pacific people are also dependent on crops,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์‹๋Ÿ‰ ์•ˆ๋ณด์™€ ์†Œ๋“์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋†์ž‘๋ฌผ,
02:37
livestock, agriculture, fisheries, handicrafts for food security
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๊ฐ€์ถ•, ๋†์—…, ์–ด์—…, ์ˆ˜๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ์— ์˜์กด
02:40
and income, and these sectors are also highly vulnerable to the
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ฌธ๋„
02:44
impacts of climate change.
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๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ทจ์•ฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ต๊ฐ€
02:47
The economy of many islands like Tonga depends on tourism, farming or
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์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์„ฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋Š” ๊ด€๊ด‘, ๋†์—… ๋˜๋Š”
02:52
fishing, and on handicrafts skilfully making traditional
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์–ด์—…, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
02:56
objects like jewellery, textiles or pottery by hand.
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๋ณด์„, ์ง๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋„์ž๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด ์„ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ์— ์˜์กดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
These are usually sold to tourists, but when tsunamis
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์ด๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์  ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ํŒ๋งค๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์“ฐ๋‚˜๋ฏธ๋กœ
03:04
keep the tourists away, local jobs become vulnerable โ€“
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์ธํ•ด ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ ์ด ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ํ˜„์ง€ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ทจ์•ฝํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
unprotected and open to damage.
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๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
This affects not only handicrafts, but Tongaโ€™s ability to produce
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์‹๋Ÿ‰ ์•ˆ๋ณด๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์‹๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ†ต๊ฐ€์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:14
enough food to feed its population, something known
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03:18
as food security.
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.
03:19
As the effects of climate change hit the local economy,
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๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์ง€์—ญ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํƒ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ
03:23
young people are leaving Tonga to find work elsewhere.
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์ Š์€์ด๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ†ต๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
Tonga Youth Employment and Entrepreneurship is a project
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Tonga Youth Employment and Entrepreneurship์€
03:30
working with local organisations to help young people start businesses
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์ Š์€์ด๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘
03:34
and find jobs.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ง€์—ญ ๋‹จ์ฒด์™€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
Hereโ€™s project director Lusia Latu-Jones
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ BBC World Service์˜ Business Daily์—์„œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋””๋ ‰ํ„ฐ์ธ Lusia Latu-Jones๊ฐ€
03:39
speaking with BBC World Serviceโ€™s Business Daily:
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๋งํ•˜๋Š”
03:47
It can be emotional, very emotional and heartbreaking
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03:50
to see whatโ€™s happening in our islandโ€ฆ
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๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์„ฌ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ๋™์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์Šด ์•„ํ”ˆ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
03:56
But itโ€™s even harder when you see young people coming throughโ€ฆ
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋”์šฑ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
04:02
just looking, looking for chance to help their families,
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๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด,
04:10
for them to get on their feet again.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ผ์–ด์„ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก .
04:13
So the question we ask ourselves as an organisation
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ
04:17
is how can we address these challenges to better support
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์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ผ์–ด์„œ์„œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋ถ€์–‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€
04:22
our people so that they can get back on their feet, feed their families.
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ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
We can hear the emotion in Lusiaโ€™s voice when she describes
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04:31
the situation facing young Tongans as heartbreaking โ€“ causing strong
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์ Š์€ ํ†ต๊ฐ€์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ ์„ ๊ฐ€์Šด ์•„ํ”„๊ฒŒ
04:35
feelings of sadness.
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ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์Šฌํ””์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฃจ์‹œ์•„์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
She says her role is to help people get back
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
04:41
on their feet, an idiom which means be able to function
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04:45
again after having difficulties in life.
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์‚ถ์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์€ ํ›„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ธ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ผ์–ด์„ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
The many problems Tongans face are made worse by perhaps
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ํ†ต๊ฐ€์ธ ๋“ค์ด ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋”์šฑ ์•…ํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
the biggest problem of all - the fact that poverty,
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๋นˆ๊ณค,
04:55
hunger and the loss of their traditional culture
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๊ตถ์ฃผ๋ฆผ, ์ „ํ†ต ๋ฌธํ™”์˜ ์ƒ์‹ค
04:58
is being caused by the carbon emissions of larger
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05:01
countries halfway around the world.
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์ด ์ง€๊ตฌ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํŽธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋” ํฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
If we all learned to adapt our lifestyle, just as Pacific islanders have done,
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ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ์„ฌ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ™œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์ ์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:07
it may not yet be too late to change the fate
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05:10
of their island paradise.
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๋‚™์› ์„ฌ์˜ ์šด๋ช…์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ธฐ์— ์•„์ง ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Šฆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
And the fate of the millions living on other islands too,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ฌ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์šด๋ช…๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:16
which reminds me of my question, Rob!
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. Rob!
05:18
Eleven percent of us are islanders,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ 11%๋Š” ์„ฌ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ
05:21
which works out as over 730 million people.
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7์–ต 3์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
OK, letโ€™s recap the vocabulary from this programme starting with
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์“ฐ๋‚˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์š”์•ฝํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:28
tsunami โ€“ a very large wave that flows inland
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๋‚ด๋ฅ™์œผ๋กœ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ
05:31
causing death and destruction.
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์ฃฝ์Œ๊ณผ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ํŒŒ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
Many islanders produce handicrafts - handmade traditional
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๋งŽ์€ ์„ฌ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์ˆ˜๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ
05:38
objects like jewellery, textiles and pottery.
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, ์ฆ‰ ๋ณด์„, ์ง๋ฌผ, ๋„์ž๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆ˜๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
Someone who is vulnerable is weak or unprotected.
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์ทจ์•ฝํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์€ ์•ฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
The phrase food security refers to a countryโ€™s
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์‹๋Ÿ‰ ์•ˆ๋ณด ๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์„ ๋จน์ผ
05:48
ability to produce enough food to feed its population.
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๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์‹๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:52
When something is heartbreaking,
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๊ฐ€์Šด ์•„ํ”ˆ
05:54
it makes you feel very sad.
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์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ์Šฌํผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
And finally, to get back on your feet
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ , ๋‹ค์‹œ
05:58
means to be okay again after having difficulties in life.
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์ผ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ถ์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์€ ํ›„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
Once again our six minutes are up!
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ 6 ๋ถ„์ด ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
06:05
Goodbye for now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.
06:08
Bye!
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์•ˆ๋…•!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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