English Conversation Training ⚡️ Pronunciation Workout #1

英语会话训练⚡️发音锻炼＃1

Well hey there this is Emma from mmmEnglish!

大家好，这是mmmEnglish的Emma！

How are you?

你好吗？

Over the past few months,

在过去的几个月里，

many of you have written to me in the comments

你们中许多人在评论中写信给我

below my videos asking for help

在我的视频下方寻求帮助

with your English speaking skills.

会说英语

You want to sound more natural, more casual,

您想听起来更自然，更随意，

more like a native English speaker, right?

更像是说英语的人，对不对？

Some of you also like my not so

你们中有些人也喜欢我

Australian, Australian accent and you want to practise

澳大利亚，澳大利亚口音，你想练习

speaking like me.

像我这样说话。

Well today you're in luck because in this lesson,

今天，您很幸运，因为在本课程中

we're gonna have some fun doing exactly that!

正是那样，我们会很有趣的！

Okay! Welcome to your first

好的！欢迎来到您的第一个

English Conversation Workout!

英语会话锻炼！

This is an intensive 'repeat after me' style lesson

这是一个精读课程，需要”跟我读“

that's going to work those conversation muscles.

这将锻炼那些会话肌肉

It's gonna help you to strengthen those speaking skills

帮助您增强口语能力

and your listening skills at the same time.

同时加强您的听力

We're gonna do a lot of speaking practice together

我们要在短时间内一起做很多口语练习

in a short space of time so you need to be ready

所以你需要准备好

to participate. You've got to join in

参加。你必须加入

and by the end of the workout today,

到今天训练结束时

you're gonna feel more confident

你会感到更加自信

and you're gonna sound more natural like a native

而且您听起来会像本地人一样自然

English speaker when you use

使用时会说英语

these common conversation expressions.

这些常见的对话表达方式。

Today's workout will focus on greetings

今天的锻炼重点是问候

and introductions. We're going to practise

和介绍。我们要练习

some really common questions that you can ask

您可以问一些非常常见的问题

or that you might be asked

或可能会要求您

in a very casual and very common English conversation.

在非常随意和非常普通的英语对话中。

Before we get started, I want to make sure

在开始之前，我要确保

that you're in a place where you feel comfortable talking

你在一个舒服的地方说话

at your normal speaking volume.

以您的正常说话量

And if you're able to avoid using your headphones,

如果您能够避免使用耳机，

then do that too. That's so that you can hear me

然后也这样做。这样你才能听到我的声音

but also you can hear yourself clearly too.

而且您也可以清楚地听到自己的声音。

Now this workout is really simple you don't need to think

现在，此锻炼非常简单，您无需思考

much, you just need to listen and repeat after me.

很多，您只需要听我说，然后跟着我重复一遍。

We're gonna practise four sets of really simple English

我们将练习四套非常简单的英语

phrases. Now these are gonna be phrases that you

词组。现在这些将成为你的短语

already know and you've probably read them

已经知道，你可能已经读过

or you've heard them during a casual conversation

或者您在随意的交谈中听到了

with native speakers. But we're going to focus on your

与讲母语的人在一起。但是我们将专注于您

pronunciation and your expression today, okay?

今天的发音和你的表情好吗？

So you'll practise listening and then

因此，您将练习聆听，然后

saying these questions just like native speakers do

说这些问题就像说母语的人一样

with contractions, with linking and you know,

收缩，链接，你知道，

we'll play around a little with word stress as well.

我们也会在单词重音方面进行一些操作。

So get ready to practise out loud guys. It's workout time!

因此，准备好大声练习，伙计们，锻炼时间到了！

So when we meet with someone,

所以当我们遇到某人时，

whether it's someone we already know

是否是我们已经认识的人

or someone we're just meeting for the first time,

或我们第一次见面的人

we almost always ask how they are, right?

我们几乎总是问他们怎么样，对吧？

So for our first set, we're gonna practise some simple

所以对于我们的第一组，我们将练习一些简单的方法

phrases that all mean the same thing,

意思相同的短语

"How are you?"

“你好吗？”

So here we go.

所以我们开始。

Hi Tom, how are you?

嗨，汤姆，你好吗？

Good! So notice how it's like just one big word there.

好！因此，请注意那里的感觉就像一个大词。

Do it again.

再来一遍。

Hi Tom, how are you?

嗨，汤姆，你好吗？

Last one.

最后一个。

Hi Tom, how are you?

嗨，汤姆，你好吗？

Okay, now let's change the emphasis a little here.

好的，现在让我们在这里稍稍改变一下重点。

Hi Brooke! How are you?

嗨，布鲁克！你好吗？

So really stretch out that 'and' sound.

因此，请真正扩展“ and”声音。

Doing this helps to sound really interested in the answer

这样做有助于听起来对答案很感兴趣

so if you know the person well but you haven't really

所以如果你很了解这个人，但是你还没有

seen them for a while then using this intonation is great

看到他们一段时间，然后使用这种语调是很棒的

okay because it shows that you really care.

好的，因为它表明您真的很在乎。

Hi Brooke! How are you?

嗨，布鲁克！你好吗？

Hi Brooke! How are you?

嗨，布鲁克！你好吗？

Alright let's try this one now.

好吧，让我们现在尝试一下。

Hey Steve, how you doing?

嗨，史蒂夫，你好吗？

So notice that we've

所以请注意，我们已经

dropped the verb 'be' here and this is something that's

在这里删除动词“ be”，这是

really common in spoken English.

在英语口语中非常普遍。

Especially with really common phrases,

特别是那些非常普通的词组

frequently used phrases like these ones.

这些常用短语。

Hey Steve, how you doing?

嗨，史蒂夫，你好吗？

Hey Steve, how you doing?

嗨，史蒂夫，你好吗？

All right, so now let's switch out 'doing' with 'going'

好吧，现在让我们把“去做”与“去”去掉

but you'll notice there's a couple of other changes

但您会注意到还有其他一些变化

when we do that.

当我们这样做时。

Hey Angelina, how's it going?

嘿安吉丽娜，最近怎么样？

So you'll hear native English speakers say 'goin', 'going'..

因此，您会听到说英语的母语人士说“ goin”，“ going”。

Whatever. So just use which one is

随你。所以只要使用哪一个

the most comfortable for you.

最适合您的

Hey Angelina, how's it going?

嘿安吉丽娜，最近怎么样？

Hey Angelina, how's it going?

嘿安吉丽娜，最近怎么样？

And for the last one, something super, super casual.

最后一个超级，超级不正式。

Hey mate, what's happening?

嗨，老兄，这是怎么回事？

In spoken English, it's really really common to hear

用英语口语，真的很常见

'happening' reduced down to just two syllables

“发生”减少到只有两个音节

but it is especially common in this expression, okay?

但是在这种表达方式中特别常见，好吗？

Now it's still correct to say 'happening',

现在说“正在发生”仍然是正确的，

"What's happening?" but it just

“发生了什么？”但这只是

sounds more relaxed and more friendly

听起来更轻松，更友好

when you reduce it down to happenin'.

当你减少它发生的时候。

And of course, 'mate' is used to refer to a friend

当然，“伴侣”是指朋友

in Australia and it's also really common in England.

在澳大利亚，在英国也很普遍。

So you could replace it with 'dude' or

因此，您可以将其替换为'dude'或

'man' or 'guys' or whatever

“人”或“人”或其他

but it's the same, same kind of expression.

却是相同的表达

Hey mate, what's happening?

嗨，老兄，这是怎么回事？

Hey mate, what's happening?

嗨，老兄，这是怎么回事？

Awesome work!

很棒的工作！

Now there are a lot of different combinations

现在有很多不同的组合

for greetings in English

用英语问候

and from what we just practised now,

从我们现在所练习的

you would have noticed that there's a lot of flexibility

您会注意到，它具有很大的灵活性

in spoken English, okay?

用英语口语，好吗？

So try not to worry too much about perfection.

因此，不要担心完不完美。

Native speakers really don't worry about perfection

母语人士真的从不担心是否完美

when it comes to introductions, okay?

说到介绍，好吗？

You don't have to be perfect, grammatically speaking.

从语法上来说，您不一定是完美的。

Okay, let's keep going, we're just warming up.

好吧，让我们继续前进，我们正在热身。

What are you doing?

你在做什么？

When we're speaking with friends

当我们和朋友聊天时

or even colleagues at work, we can use

甚至是同事在工作，我们都可以使用

this expression to find out what's happening right now,

这个表达式可以找出当前发生的情况，

but we often use it to find out what plans

但是我们经常用它来找出什么计划

are in the future, what someone's plans are.

在将来，某人的计划是什么。

So it's a little question that can start a conversation

所以这是一个可以开始对话的小问题

or a really useful one to help you

或一个非常有用的帮助您的人

keep a conversation going.

保持对话。

Now in the next few phrases that we practise,

现在在接下来的几句话中，

we're going to begin each question with 'so'

我们将以“ so”开始每个问题

because it helps to give the listener a clue

因为它有助于给听众一个线索

that you're going to say something

你要说些什么

or you're going to ask something so it introduces you.

否则您会问一些问题，因此它会向您介绍。

And I also want you to listen out for the stressed words

我也想让你听一些强调的话

and the way that we change the focus of the question

以及我们改变问题重点的方式

by stressing certain words.

通过强调某些单词。

Listen out for 'what're you' instead of 'what are you'.

听着“你是什么”而不是“你是什么”。

So this is the contracted form 'what are you'.

这就是固定形式“您是什么”。

So, what are you doing later on?

那么，您以后要做什么？

What are you doing later on?

你以后要做什么？

Now can you hear that flap 'T' there? It sounds

现在你能听到那里的平音“ T”了吗？听起来

more like a 'D'. 'Whatta', 'Whatta' , 'Whatta'

更像是“ D”。 'Whatta'，'Whatta'，'Whatta'

and then again 'later' , 'later'.

然后再说“以后”，“以后”。

This is really really common in Australian and

这在澳大利亚真的很普遍，

American English accents. And a quick note about

美式英语口音。还有关于

'later on', okay?

“以后”，好吗？

You can assume that it means later on in that same day

您可以假设这意味着当天晚些时候

if there's no extra information but you'll also hear people

如果没有其他信息，但您还会听到人们

using it with longer time references as well.

以及将其与更长的参考时间配合使用。

Later on in the week, later on in the year. Okay, so it's

在本周晚些时候，在这一年晚些时候。好吧，那是

not a specific point in time but it's just

不是特定的时间点，而是

in the future at some point.

在将来的某个时候。

So what are you doing later on?

那你以后要做什么？

So what are you doing later on?

那你以后要做什么？

Great stuff!

不错！

Let's practise some more now.

让我们现在再练习一些。

So what are you doing tomorrow?

那你明天要做什么？

What are you doing tomorrow?

明天你要做什么？

Now push the stress, transfer the stress onto 'you' okay?

现在推动压力，将压力转移到“你”上好吗？

We want to emphasise

我们要强调

who we're talking to in a group.

我们正在与谁聊天。

So what are you doing tomorrow?

那你明天要做什么？

So what are you doing on the weekend?

那周末你在做什么？

And now let's shift our emphasis back to the weekend,

现在让我们将重点转移到周末，

away from you.

而不是专注于谁

So what are you doing on the weekend?

那周末你在做什么？

Fantastic! Nice work with the stress.

太棒了！强调一下，这样很好。

Alright, last set now.

好了，这句就完成了。

So what are you guys doing over summer?

那你们在夏天做什么？

And again let's move the stress back to the subject:

再次让我们将压力转移回主题：

You guys.

你们。

So what are you guys doing over the summer?

那么你们在夏天做什么？

Top stuff! Let's keep going.

顶级的东西！我们继续吧。

What are you up to?

你要做什么？

Okay so this phrase is really similar to

好吧，这句话真的很像

"What are you doing?"

“你在做什么？”

but it's even more natural and common

但它更加自然和普遍

for native speakers to ask a question this way.

让母语人士以这种方式提出问题。

So see if you can get "What are you up to?" down to just

因此，看看您能否得到“您在做什么？”直到

"What are you up to?"

“你要做什么？”

Are you ready to give it a go?

您准备好尝试了吗？

What are you up to?

你要做什么？

Brilliant! Alright, let's give this question a little bit

非常好！

more focus.

让我们的提问更明确

So, what are you up to today?

那你今天想要干什么？

And now shift that focus

现在转移焦点

to the person that you're talking to.

给与您交谈的人。

So what are you up to today?

那你今天想要干什么？

Great! Now let's add another prompting question.

很好！现在，让我们添加另一个提示问题。

So we could say,

所以我们可以说

"What are you up to tonight? Busy?"

“你今晚要干什么？忙吗？”

So we've dropped the structure of the question there

所以我们在这里删除了问题的结构

in the second question and we're using only

在第二个问题中，我们仅使用

intonation to signal that it's a question.

语调表示这是一个问题。

And that's quite common in informal spoken English.

这在非正式的英语口语中很普遍。

What are you up to tonight? Busy?

你今晚做什么？忙吗？

Now if we want to shift the focus on to the person

现在，如果我们想把重点转移到人身上

who we're talking to we can say:

聊天的时候我们可以说：

What are you up to tonight? Busy?

你今晚要做什么？忙？

So what are you up to for the weekend?

那周末你打算做什么？

Got any plans?

有什么计划吗？

So what are you up to for the weekend?

那周末你打算做什么？

Got any plans?

有任何计划吗？

Excellent! And last time.

很棒！最后一次。

So what are you up to for the weekend?

那周末你打算做什么？

Got any plans?

有任何计划吗？

This one is definitely one of the most

这绝对是其中之一

common small talk questions that you just

您刚才的常见闲聊问题

hear all the time. In fact, I was just talking

一直听。其实我只是在说

to my mum earlier today on the phone and we almost

给我妈妈今天早些时候打电话，我们几乎

always start our conversation by chatting about

总是通过聊天开始我们的对话

the weather because we live in different cities

天气，因为我们生活在不同的城市

and the weather often shapes our mood and it can

天气常常影响我们的心情，

affect our day so asking a question about the weather,

影响我们的一天，所以问一个关于天气的问题，

it helps to show interest in someone

有助于表现出对某人的兴趣

especially if you're far away from each other.

特别是如果您彼此相距很远。

Now there are different ways to ask about the weather,

现在有多种询问天气的方法，

lots of them but we're gonna focus on some of the most

他们很多，但我们将专注于一些最

common and the most natural sounding ways

常见且最自然的发声方式

of asking about the weather in English.

用英语询问天气。

And one of the best ways to do that is to add an

最好的方法之一就是添加一个

-ING verb to talk about the weather as if it was

-ING动词谈论天气，好像

feeling or doing something.

感觉或做某事。

It adds a little bit of personality

它增加了一点个性

and that's what we're gonna practise right now.

这就是我们现在要练习的。

So are you ready?

那你准备好了吗？

What's the weather doing?

天气怎么样？

Notice that I'm contracting and linking

请注意，我正在签约和链接

'what's the', 'what is the' into 'what's the'.

“什么是”，“什么是”变成“什么是”。

What's the weather doing?

天气怎么样？

Perfect! So now it's time to add some time markers.

完善！因此，现在该添加一些时间标记了。

What's the weather doing tomorrow?

明天天气怎么样？

And let's add some additional words as well

并且我们还要添加一些其他单词

to make our sentence more interesting.

使我们的句子更有趣。

Seen what the weather's doing tomorrow?

看到明天天气怎么样了？

Notice again that we've dropped the standard question

再次注意，我们删除了标准问题

structure here and

结构在这里和

it's common in English, in informal conversations

在英语中，在非正式对话中很常见

just to drop

只是下降

the structure of a question and just use intonation

问题的结构，只用语调

to signal it.

发信号。

Know what the weather's doing tomorrow?

知道明天天气怎么样？

Heard what the weather's doing tomorrow?

听说明天天气怎么样？

Our intonation is going up to signal the question.

我们的语气正在上升，以示意这个问题。

So when you write or you use formal language,

因此，当您编写或使用正式语言时，

you definitely should use the full structure.

您绝对应该使用完整的结构。

Have you seen what the weather is doing tomorrow?

你知道明天的天气怎么样吗？

But in informal spoken English, it's really, really common

但是用非正式的英语来说，这是非常非常普遍的

to just drop it completely.

将其完全丢弃

Wonderful work guys so let's change it up a little now.

出色的工作人员，现在让我们对其进行一些更改。

We want to mix this sentence up.

我们想把这句话混在一起。

What's the weather looking like over the weekend?

周末的天气怎么样？

What's the weather like over the weekend?

周末的天气如何？

What's the weather like over the weekend? Any good?

周末的天气如何？有什么好处吗

So this question is "Is it any good?"

所以这个问题是“有好处吗？”

or "Does it look any good?"

或“看起来不错吗？”

What's the weather like on the weekend? Any good?

周末的天气怎么样？有什么好处吗

What's the weather doing on the weekend? Any good?

周末的天气怎么样？有什么好处吗

What a workout guys! Well done for making it

伙计们！做得好

all the way through to the very, very end.

从头到尾

Let's just get something clear here, I did not

让我们在这里弄清楚一点，我没有

make this lesson for you to watch it once and then

让本课让您一次又一次地观看

walk away and forget about it.

走开，忘记它。

This is your training okay? You need to come back

你的训练好吗？你需要回来

and practise with me often, alright?

经常和我一起练习好吗？

As much as you can so save it to a playlist along with

尽可能多地将其与其他文件一起保存到播放列表中

some of my imitation lessons for your full mouth

我的一些模仿课程可以让你全神贯注

daily workout okay?

每天锻炼好吗？

If you want to sound like a native English speaker,

如果您想听起来像是说英语的人，

you've got to get comfortable using these

您必须习惯使用这些

contractions and reductions just like we've practised

收缩和减少，就像我们练习过的一样

all the way through this lesson.

贯穿本课

Now I'm curious to hear what you thought about

现在我很好奇听到你的想法

our first English Conversation Workout

我们的第一个英语会话锻炼

here at mmmEnglish.

在mmmEnglish。

Was it helpful for you to practise this way?

以此方式练习对您有帮助吗？

Do you want me to make more lessons like this

您要我教更多这样的课程吗

about anything in particular?

特别是什么？

Let me know by liking the video

顶视频告诉我

and leaving a comment below.

并在下面发表评论。

You can definitely, definitely, definitely keep practising

你绝对可以绝对继续练习

with me right now, right here in either of these

现在和我在一起，在这两个地方

two lessons and I'll see you in there.

两节课，我在那里见。

Bye for now!

暂时再见！