How to Use English Idioms | Weather Idioms โ˜€๏ธ๐ŸŒงโšก๏ธ๐ŸŒค

851,498 views ใƒป 2017-05-02

mmmEnglish


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:07
Hello! I'm Emma from mmmEnglish!
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! mmmEnglish์˜ ์— ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:11
In this video, I'm going to be sharing some of my
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€
00:14
favourite English weather idioms.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๋‚ ์”จ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
Now, don't forget to turn on the subtitles right here,
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์ด์ œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ž๋ง‰์„ ์ผœ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ž๋ง‰์„ ์ผœ๋ฉด
00:21
once you've done that we're
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00:23
ready to get started!
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:25
So what's an idiom?
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๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:28
Idioms are English expressions that are quite unique
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์ˆ™์–ด๋Š” ๊ฐ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:33
because the meaning of the expression is
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00:36
different to the individual meaning of
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00:40
each word.
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.
00:42
Now, idioms exist in lots of different languages
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์ด์ œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ์กด์žฌ
00:47
but the reason that they can be
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
00:48
so difficult to understand and also
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋„ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ด์œ ๋Š”
00:52
to learn to use is because of the
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00:55
different meaning that you need to understand.
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์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
It's also because most of the
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๋˜ํ•œ
01:01
time when you're trying to learn these idioms
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
01:04
you're looking in a book or
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์ฑ…์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:06
you're looking on a website that has a
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01:08
list of hundreds and hundreds of idioms
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์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ 
01:11
and you just end up getting frustrated
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์ขŒ์ ˆ
01:15
and confused. Some of them I haven't even
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
01:18
heard of before! The secret to learning
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์ „์— ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์˜์–ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ ํ•™์Šต์˜ ๋น„๊ฒฐ์€
01:22
English idioms is to focus on idioms
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01:25
that are relevant and that are often
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01:28
used in everyday conversation.
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์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
Like everything, idioms come in and out of
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋„ ์œ ํ–‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:35
fashion.
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.
01:36
Sometimes they're popular. Sometimes
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
01:39
they're not, they're really daggy.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
and no-one uses them anymore. It depends on who
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
01:46
you are, where you are, your age and the
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€, ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๋‚˜์ด์™€
01:50
people that you hang out with.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
Idioms are quite unique like that but there are a
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๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋…ํŠนํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”
01:56
group of really common idioms that are
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๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
used across native speaking countries
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02:03
And to make it easier for you, I've
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…
02:05
chosen all of the idioms that I teach in
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์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
these lessons specifically because they are
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02:12
currently in use. They are used every
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์‚ฌ์šฉ. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:15
day. I hear them all the time! So you can
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค! ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
02:19
feel confident that they're worth
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€
02:21
learning and it's worth spending your
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์žˆ๊ณ 
02:24
time on these idioms. So, don't get your
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์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋“ค์— ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ• ์• ํ•  ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
02:28
knickers in a twist!
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ํŒฌํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋’คํ‹€์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค!
02:33
Don't get upset! I'm going to teach you a
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๋‹นํ™ฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”!
02:36
few really common English idioms right
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02:39
here, right now in this lesson. Let's get going!
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •๋ง ํ”ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž!
02:45
When I say the word 'weather', what
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'๋‚ ์”จ' ํ•˜๋ฉด
02:48
kinds of ideas come into your head?
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์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋‚˜์š”?
02:52
I think of sunshine, rain, clouds, storms,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ–‡๋น›, ๋น„, ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„, ํญํ’,
02:59
lightning, thunder, wind, all sorts of words!
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๋ฒˆ๊ฐœ, ์ฒœ๋‘ฅ, ๋ฐ”๋žŒ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
03:07
And all of the idioms that I'm
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€
03:08
going to teach you today use weather
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ๋“œ๋ฆด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š”
03:11
words in some way. OK the first one!
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์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ๋‚ ์”จ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ!
03:15
'Under the weather' To feel 'under the
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'์–ธ๋” ๋” ์›จ๋”' '์–ธ๋” ๋”
03:20
weather'. Now if you feel under the weather,
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์›จ๋”'๋ฅผ ๋Š๋ผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด. ์ด์ œ ์ปจ๋””์…˜์ด ์ข‹์ง€
03:25
you're not feeling very well at all,
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์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:28
you might be sick, like you might
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03:31
have a cold or something like that.
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๊ฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์•„ํ”Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
You feel not as healthy as you usually do.
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ํ‰์†Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
For example, "I said that I'd meet my
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "
03:42
friends for dinner tonight but I'm
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋…์— ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
03:44
feeling a bit under the weather so I
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๋ชธ์ด
03:46
don't think I'll go" Or, "You look a bit
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์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„์„œ ์•ˆ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„" ๋˜๋Š” "
03:51
under the weather today. Are you feeling OK?"
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„ ๋ณด์—ฌ. ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„?"
03:54
The second one. 'When it rains, it pours'.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ. '๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฉด ์Ÿ์•„์ง„๋‹ค'.
03:59
So this idiom is used when
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š”
04:01
something goes wrong and a whole bunch
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€
04:05
of things go wrong at the same time.
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์ผ์ด ๋™์‹œ์— ์ž˜๋ชป๋  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
THAT is the time to use this idiom!
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์ง€๊ธˆ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
04:11
So, think about this situation. You're really busy
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์ž, ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
04:15
at work.You've got three projects that
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ๋ฐ”์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€
04:19
are due by the end of the day and your
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๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์ธ๋ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
04:22
colleague has just called in sick
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๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€
04:24
to say they're not coming to work today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ถœ๊ทผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณ‘๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
So they're not going to help you
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
04:29
complete the reports. And the power has
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๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋•์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
just gone off in your building which
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๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์ „์›์ด ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๊บผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
means you don't, you're not able to use
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์ฆ‰, ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:38
your computer. So you decide to take your
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
04:42
laptop and go to the local library and
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๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์ง€์—ญ ๋„์„œ๊ด€์— ๊ฐ€์„œ
04:46
work there. So you go downstairs and you
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋ž˜์ธต์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€
04:50
go back to your car and you suddenly
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฐจ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐจ ์•ˆ์—
04:53
realize that you've locked your keys
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์ž ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:55
inside the car! 'When it rains, it pours'
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! '๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฉด ์Ÿ์•„์ง„๋‹ค'๋Š”
05:03
This is the perfect example of 'When it
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'๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฉด ์Ÿ์•„์ง„๋‹ค'์˜ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ด๋‹ค
05:06
rains, it pours'. Lots of things went wrong
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. ๋™์‹œ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์–ด
05:10
at the same time, so the problem felt
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๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€
05:13
even bigger than it really was.
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์‹ค์ œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
Number three!
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ!
05:19
'Every cloud has a silver lining'
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'๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์—๋Š” ์€์ƒ‰ ์•ˆ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'
05:23
OK so your friend is having some
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€
05:27
problems, maybe they lost their job or
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์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
05:30
their boyfriend broke up with them, or
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๋‚จ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ—ค์–ด์กŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
05:33
their girlfriend. You can use this idiom to
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์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
05:37
help comfort them, to help make them feel
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์œ„๋กœํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด
05:40
better. It means that it's possible to
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๋‚˜์•„์ง€๋„๋ก ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
05:44
find a positive in a negative situation,
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
- no matter how difficult or how painful
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05:50
it might feel at the time. Imagine if a
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๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํž˜๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ์ง€๋ผ๋„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
05:55
friend lost their job. You could comfort
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
05:58
them with this idiom. You could say "I'm
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์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์œ„๋กœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "
06:01
really sorry that you lost your job but
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹ค์งํ•ด์„œ ์ •๋ง ์œ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
06:04
you know, every cloud has a silver lining.
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, ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์—๋Š” ํฌ๋ง์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
Perhaps this will give you the
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ
06:09
opportunity to work on your own business for a while."
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ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
'To get wind of something'.
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'๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ์žก๋‹ค'.
06:17
'To get wind of something' means to hear
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'To get wind of something'์€
06:20
about something or to learn about
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:22
something, mostly when what you hear is
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06:27
actually supposed to be a secret.
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.
06:32
For example, your colleague might say,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€
06:35
"Did you hear the rumours about our CEO
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"CEO๊ฐ€
06:37
resigning?!" It means he quit his job and
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์‚ฌ์ž„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฌธ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?!"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ง์žฅ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ
06:41
you might say, "Yeah! I did get wind of
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"์˜ˆ!
06:46
that yesterday! Do you think the rumours are true?"
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์–ด์ œ ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์†Œ๋ฌธ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:52
'Come rain or shine'
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'Come rain or shine'
06:55
If I say that I'll be at a place 'come rain or shine',
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I'll be at a place 'come rain or shine'์€
07:00
it means that I will definitely be there, no matter what!
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด๋„ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
07:05
For example, my cousin said to me,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ œ ์‚ฌ์ดŒ์ด ์ œ๊ฒŒ
07:08
"Are you coming to my birthday
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"ํ† ์š”์ผ ๋ฐค์— ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ œ ์ƒ์ผ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์˜ฌ ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”
07:09
party on Saturday night?" And I told her
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?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ
07:13
"Of course I am!
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"๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ ! ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋“ 
07:15
Come rain or shine, I'll be there, don't worry!"
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๋ˆˆ์ด ์˜ค๋“ , ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์„ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”!"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
So rain represents bad weather and
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋น„๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ณ 
07:24
shine represents the sun, really good
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๋น›์€ ํƒœ์–‘, ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€
07:28
weather, nice weather. So the idiom
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๋‚ ์”จ, ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋“  ํ•ด๊ฐ€
07:30
suggests that it doesn't matter if it's
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07:34
raining or if it's shining with sun, you
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์จ์จํ•˜๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด
07:37
will be there no matter what the weather!
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๋“  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
07:42
'To have your head in the clouds'
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'To have your head in the clouds'
07:44
If someone has their head in the clouds it
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ์†์— ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”
07:47
means that they're not focused on what's
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์ผ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:50
happening around them. They're not paying
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
07:52
attention to what's going on in the real world!
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ํ˜„์‹ค ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
07:55
They're stuck inside their own heads,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์˜
07:58
they're thinking about their own
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08:00
ideas, their own thoughts, their own
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด, ์ƒ๊ฐ,
08:03
dreams, their own fantasies. Perhaps like
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๊ฟˆ, ํ™˜์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„
08:07
a daydream. For example, "You know, I'd
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๋ฐฑ์ผ๋ชฝ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "
08:11
really like to visit Canada over summer this year!"
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์˜ฌํ•ด ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”!"
08:15
"Get your head out of the
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"๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์—์„œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์น˜์›Œ
08:17
clouds, Emma! We can't afford that, it's too expensive!"
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, ์— ๋งˆ! ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ!"
08:21
"What's the answer to question three?"
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"์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
08:25
"Huh? Oh, ummmm... I don't know."
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"์‘? ์•„, ์Œ์Œ... ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด."
08:32
"Get your head out of the clouds Emma, pay attention!"
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"๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฐ€์–ด ์— ๋งˆ, ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด!"
08:37
'Lightning fast'. Now 'lightning fast' just
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'๋ฒˆ๊ฐœ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค'. ์ด์ œ '๋ฒˆ๊ฐœ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค'๋Š”
08:42
means really, really super fast and it
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์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ์ดˆ๊ณ ์†์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ
08:46
can be used with either time that
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08:49
moves quickly or the speed of something
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๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜
08:52
that physically moves quickly.
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๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์†๋„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:56
For example, "Did you see that car? It was
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "์ € ์ฐจ ๋ดค์–ด?
09:00
lightning fast!"
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๋ฒˆ๊ฐœ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋นจ๋ž์–ด!"
09:03
"I just couldn't believe how early you left the room!
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"๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ผ์ฐ ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋‚˜๊ฐ”๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์–ด์š”!
09:06
You finished the exam lightning fast! I hadn't even
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฒˆ๊ฐœ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋งˆ์ณค์–ด์š”! ๋‚˜๋Š”
09:10
finished the second page!'
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋„ ๋๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!'
09:13
'To take a raincheck'
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'To take a raincheck'
09:15
Now this idiom means that you would like
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š”
09:18
to accept an offer from someone but you
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ
09:21
can't do it right now and you want to
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ 
09:24
accept the offer at a later time. So for
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:29
example, if your friend said to you "I've
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค
09:32
got two spare tickets to the football
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์ถ•๊ตฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋น„ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์ด ๋‘ ์žฅ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:35
match tonight. Do you want to come?"
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. ์˜ค์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
09:37
And I'd say "Yeah, that sounds awesome!
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” "์˜ˆ, ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์งˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋„ค์š”!
09:42
But it's my grandfather's birthday
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค์€ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:44
tonight. I can't, can I take a raincheck
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. ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”, ๋ ˆ์ธ์ฒดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์—
09:47
and come some other time?"
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๋˜ ์™€๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?"
09:51
And lastly, to 'brighten up your day'. You know how good
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ '๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊ฒŒ' ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ ์š”.
09:55
it feels when you're outside in the
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๋ฐ–์—์„œ
09:57
sunshine and it feels so warm on your
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ํ–‡๋น›์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๋‹ฟ๋Š” ๋”ฐ์Šคํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ข‹์€์ง€ ์•„์‹œ์ฃ ?
10:00
skin, you feel so happy? This is where
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, ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
10:03
this idiom comes from. Something that
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์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:06
'brightens up your day' makes you feel
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'๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค'๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„
10:09
really positive and happy.
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์ •๋ง ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
10:13
For example, you run into an old friend on the street
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, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
10:16
who you haven't seen in years. That would
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์˜ค๋žœ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธธ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค. . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
10:20
brighten up your day! Or if you were sick
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
10:24
in hospital and a good friend came
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๋ณ‘์›์— ์•„ํŒŒ์„œ ์ข‹์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€
10:27
to visit you, that would 'brighten up your day'.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ '๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊ฒŒ' ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:31
You'd say "Thanks for visiting!
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
10:33
You really brightened up my day!"
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You really brightened up my day!"
10:37
So did you recognize any of those idioms?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋“ค ์ค‘์— ์•Œ์•„๋‚ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
10:40
Perhaps you've heard of a few of them before,
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด์ „์— ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
10:43
but I hope that you learned a few
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10:46
new ones as well. If you want to keep
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:49
practicing English idioms then check out
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์˜์–ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
10:52
this playlist up here and of course, if
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก 
10:56
you love this lesson please share it
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:59
with your friends and family! I would
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์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ๋‚˜๋„
11:00
love to meet them as well! Make sure they
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”! ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
11:03
subscribe to my channel by clicking this
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์ด ๋นจ๊ฐ„ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ 
11:05
red button here and of course if you
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๋ฌผ๋ก 
11:08
would like to keep watching more video
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๊ณ„์† ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์Œ์„
11:11
lessons then check out this one for
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์œ„ํ•œ ์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
11:14
pronunciation. This one for imitation
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
11:18
where you can imitate a native English speaker.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์˜์–ด ํ™”์ž๋ฅผ ํ‰๋‚ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฐฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:22
That's all from me today but
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ ˆ์Šจ
11:23
I'm looking forward to seeing you in the
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์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:26
next lesson. Bye for now!
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. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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