Do YOU know these English Idioms? | Take the QUIZ! ๐Ÿค“

807,706 views ใƒป 2019-01-31

mmmEnglish


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Okay it's time to brush up on a few
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใŒๆฅใพใ—ใŸ
00:02
awesome English idioms.
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ใ€‚
00:05
Don't jump ship just yet.
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ใพใ ่ˆนใซ้ฃ›ใณไน—ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:06
This is going to be a piece of cake.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:09
If you don't know me, I'm Emma from mmmEnglish
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏmmmEnglishใฎEmmaใงใ™ใ€‚
00:14
and today I've got a challenge for you,
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ
00:17
an advanced idioms quiz.
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ใ€้ซ˜ๅบฆใชใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:28
Using idioms is definitely a more advanced
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ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฎใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ๅบฆใช
00:32
level of communication in English
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ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใฎใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใ™ใŒใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’
00:34
but one that you should definitely be aspiring to
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00:37
because native English speakers use idioms all the time
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ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใจใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใฏๅธธใซใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใจใ
00:42
and to sound more natural and creative and interesting
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ใซใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‡ช็„ถใงๅ‰ต้€ ็š„ใง้ข็™ฝใ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
00:45
when you speak English,
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00:47
you should definitely be learning
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้–“้•ใ„ใชใ็†ฑๆœ›ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒ
00:49
and practising some of them regularly.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:51
Now as much as you dislike learning idioms,
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ไปŠใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใฎใŒๅซŒใ„ใชใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใใ‚‰ใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้ข็™ฝใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใง
00:54
they really are a wonderful part of language
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00:57
because you can perfectly express how you're feeling
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่จ€่ชžใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„้ƒจๅˆ†ใงใ™
01:01
in a really entertaining way.
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ใ€‚
01:03
I could tell you that the car was going fast
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ปŠใŒ้€Ÿใ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใŸใ€
01:07
or I could tell you that that
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใใฎ่ปŠใŒ้›ปๅ…‰็Ÿณ็ซใซ้€Ÿใ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใŸ
01:09
car was going lightning fast!
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๏ผ
01:13
Idioms give me much more detail and expression
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ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏ
01:17
than just a normal adjective.
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ใ€้€šๅธธใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ่ฉณ็ดฐใง่กจ็พๅŠ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:19
They also help to push your English to a higher level.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใพใŸใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ใ„ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใซๆŠผใ—ไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:23
Native speakers use idioms all the time
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏๅธธใซใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ 
01:25
so becoming familiar with them,
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ใ€
01:27
especially the common ones,
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็‰นใซไธ€่ˆฌ
01:28
is really essential to help with your understanding.
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็š„ใชใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใซ็ฒพ้€šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€็†่งฃใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
01:32
And if you can start using these idioms as well,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚„ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใงใ‚‚ไฝฟใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚Œใฐใ€
01:35
in your writing and in your speech, well
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01:39
you're going to sound much more advanced as well.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ้ซ˜ๅบฆใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:42
So today I'm going to challenge you with an idioms quiz
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€็งใฏ
01:47
to see just how many of these idioms you really know.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฎๆ•ฐใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใงใ‚ใชใŸใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
01:50
So this quiz will help you to see how good you are
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใก
01:54
but even if idioms aren't really your forte yet,
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใŒใพใ ๅพ—ๆ„ใงใฏใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใงใ‚‚ใ€
01:57
then we'll be reviewing lots of them
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01:59
as we go during this video so just get ready
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงๅคšใใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใง
02:02
to take some notes.
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ใ€ใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:04
Now just in case you didn't realise it, this is also
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ๆฐ—ใฅใ‹ใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใซๅ‚™ใˆใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
02:07
a review of
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02:08
all of the idioms lessons that I've made to date.
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็งใŒใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:11
So if you get any of them wrong or you want to check
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚’้–“้•ใˆใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰
02:14
about the meaning of any of them,
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ใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใ“ใฎ็งใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ
02:16
then you can watch all of them
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ใงใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
02:19
in my idioms lessons here, right here.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:22
There's a whole playlist of them.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒชใ‚นใƒˆๅ…จไฝ“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:25
So if you nail this quiz, I'm just going to have to assume
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’้‡˜ไป˜ใ‘ใซใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็งใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’้žๅธธใซ็†ฑๅฟƒใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅฎš
02:28
that you have been watching
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ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
02:30
every single lesson of mine very diligently.
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ใ€‚
02:33
Okay so this is how it's going to work.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:36
You'll see an idiom pop up on screen right here
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ใ“ใ“ใฎ็”ป้ขใซใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใŒใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
02:39
and for each one I'm going to give you
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ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œ
02:42
three possible meanings
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ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€3ใคใฎๅฏ่ƒฝใชๆ„ๅ‘ณ
02:44
and you just need to choose which
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ใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆญฃใ—ใ„ๅฎš็พฉใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
02:46
is the correct definition.
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ใ€‚
02:48
So we'll start off with a few easier ones
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚
02:51
that are very common and then we'll get going
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ใฆใ€ๆฌกใซ
02:54
with some more trickier ones.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:56
I know that you like a challenge
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใŒๅฅฝใใ ใจ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
02:58
so we're definitely going to give those tricky ones a go,
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ใฎใงใ€็งใŸใกใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Š
03:01
aren't we?
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ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:02
Make sure you keep score to see how many
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ใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใ‚’็ถญๆŒ
03:05
you got right at the end
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ใ—ใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซๆญฃ่งฃใ—ใŸๆ•ฐใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
03:06
so we can all share our answers together.
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ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ๅ…จๅ“กใŒๅ›ž็ญ”ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:09
If you get one wrong then just
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้–“้•ใˆใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏ
03:11
pause the quiz for a moment,
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ใ€ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ—
03:13
write it down, try and use it in a sentence
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ใฆๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใ€
03:15
straight away while it's fresh in your mind
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้ ญใฎไธญใงๆ–ฐ้ฎฎใชใ†ใกใซใ™ใใซๆ–‡็ซ ใงไฝฟ็”จ
03:18
and add it to the comments
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ใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซ่ฟฝๅŠ 
03:20
because that's going to give me a chance to check it
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ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:22
for you and give you some feedback
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใใ—ใฆ
03:24
on how you're using that idiom.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:26
So it's a really good way to practise.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:29
You're in control of this video! You can pause it,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™๏ผ ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ—
03:31
write a comment and then keep going.
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ใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆ›ธใ่พผใ‚“ใงใ‹ใ‚‰็ถš่กŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:34
Okay here's the first one.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
03:39
We're just warming up here, all right?
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:42
What does this idiom mean?
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ใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:45
Does it mean to..
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03:55
Or is it
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ใใ‚Œ
04:01
Did you guess this one?
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ใฏใใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹..ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŽจๆธฌใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
04:03
I think you probably did
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใใ†ใ—ใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
04:05
but this is a really good example to remind us
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ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใ ใพใ•ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็งใŸใกใซๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ไพ‹
04:08
not to get tricked by the literal meaning
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04:11
of these idioms, right? Of the words in these idioms.
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ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใ†ใกใ€‚
04:15
'A piece of cake' is literally a type of dessert
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ใ€Œใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ€ใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใฎไธ€็จฎใงใ™
04:18
but the idiom 'a piece of cake' is used to describe
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ใŒใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ€Œใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ€ใฏ
04:22
a situation that's really easy.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใช็Šถๆณใ‚’่กจใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
04:32
All right here's the next one.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆฌกใฎๅ•้กŒใงใ™ใ€‚
04:37
Does this describe someone who
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ€ใพใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’่กจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:42
does it
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04:45
or does it
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04:51
If you watched my lesson last week,
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ๅ…ˆ้€ฑ็งใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใชใ‚‰ใ€
04:54
you probably know the answer to this one.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ“ใ‚Œใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็ญ”ใˆใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:55
Now remember, we're not talking about someone
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่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚็งใŸใกใฏใ€ใƒใ‚จใ‚’ๅ‚ทใคใ‘ใชใ„ใปใฉ่™ซใ‚’ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šๆ„›ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ
04:58
who literally loves bugs
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ใง
05:00
so much that they wouldn't hurt a fly.
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ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:03
This idiom is great to use when you describe someone
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ใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅ„ชใ—ใใฆ่ฆชๅˆ‡ใชไบบใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใงใ™
05:07
who's very gentle and kind.
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ใ€‚
05:09
It's the total opposite of aggressive.
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ใ‚ขใ‚ฐใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒ–ใจใฏๆญฃๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
05:21
She's one of the kindest people that I know.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็งใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไธญใงๆœ€ใ‚‚่ฆชๅˆ‡ใชไบบใฎไธ€ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
05:25
So far so good, right? Let's keep going.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใฎใจใ“ใ‚่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:30
Now is this
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏไปŠ
05:34
or can you use it when you have an injury
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๆ€ชๆˆ‘ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚
05:39
or does it mean
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05:45
Have you heard of this one before?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไปฅๅ‰ใซ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:48
A 'pain in the neck' is something or someone that's
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ใ€Œ้ฆ–ใฎ็—›ใฟใ€ใฏ
05:52
really annoying.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ฟทๆƒ‘ใชไฝ•ใ‹ใพใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:06
All right here's the next one - one that I use all the time.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆฌกใฎๅ•้กŒใงใ™ใ€‚็งใŒใ„ใคใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
06:16
So does that mean
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹
06:20
or
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ใ€ใพใŸใฏ
06:22
or
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06:28
What do you think?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:31
It means to leave a place.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:34
Or to start going somewhere.
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ใพใŸใฏใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ่กŒใๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:37
Hit the road Jack and don't you come back
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ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎ้“ใซๅ‡บใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๆˆปใฃใฆใ“ใชใ„ใง
06:39
no more, no more, no more..
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅพ’ๆญฉใ€่ปŠใ€่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใฎ
06:54
Notice that you can use this idiom whether you're
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ใ„ใšใ‚Œใงๅ‡บ็™บใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
06:58
leaving somewhere by foot, by car or by bike.
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ใ€‚
07:03
And if you hit the deck,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒ‡ใƒƒใ‚ญใซใถใคใ‹ใฃใŸ
07:06
well that's when you fall down, right?
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ€’ใ‚ŒใŸใจใใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
07:08
So keep that in mind I was trying to trick you.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใ ใพใใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:11
If you hit the deck it means you fall over.
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ใƒ‡ใƒƒใ‚ญใซๅฝ“ใŸใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ€’ใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:14
And it sounds kind of similar, doesn't it?
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ไผผใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใช้Ÿณใงใ™ใญใ€‚
07:17
What about
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07:21
Have you heard of it before?
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่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:23
Does it mean
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ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹ใ€
07:29
or
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚
07:32
What do you think?
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ใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:36
Remember that we're not talking about
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็งใŸใกใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„
07:40
something literal, right? So don't get confused
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ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ
07:43
by thinking that there was a boat and water involved
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ใ€
07:47
to use this idiom.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใƒœใƒผใƒˆใจๆฐดใŒ้–ขไฟ‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆๆททไนฑใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:48
To 'jump ship' means that you're quitting something,
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ใ€Œใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€
07:52
that you quit or you leave or you abandon
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้›ขใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
07:55
your teammates or a group of people, right?
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ใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใƒกใƒผใƒˆใ‚„ไบบใ€…ใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’ๆ”พๆฃ„ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:58
You can use 'jumping ship' in any of those situations.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็Šถๆณใงใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—่ˆนใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:15
Annoying!
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่ฟทๆƒ‘๏ผ
08:16
How are you doing so far?
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ไปŠใพใงใฎ่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:19
Let's take this up a level.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:20
These idioms are going to get a little trickier now.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:24
What about when you have
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆŒใฃใฆ
08:27
Is that when
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ
08:31
or does it
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08:36
or is it
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ใฏ
08:41
Which one?
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ใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใใ‚Œใฏใ„ใคใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ„ใคใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ‚Œใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:44
It's C!
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Cใงใ™๏ผ
08:45
It's the desire to travel.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ—…่กŒใ—ใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†้ก˜ๆœ›ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:47
So someone with itchy feet is ready for a change.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ถณใŒใ‹ใ‚†ใ„ไบบใฏๅค‰ๅŒ–ใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:51
They want to change their daily routine and just
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดปใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใฆใ€ใŸใ 
08:55
get out on the road and see the world.
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ๅค–ใซๅ‡บใฆไธ–็•Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:57
They want to travel.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ—…่กŒใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:11
Do you have itchy feet? I wonder.
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่ถณใŒใ‹ใ‚†ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใฏ็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใ†ใ€‚
09:14
Where would you like to travel to?
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ใฉใ“ใซๆ—…่กŒใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:17
What places are on your bucket list?
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ใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใฎใฉใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:20
That's another idiom right there!
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ใใ‚Œใฏใพใ•ใซใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใ™๏ผ
09:24
Now what if I said you have your head in the clouds?
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้›ฒใฎไธญใซ้ ญใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:28
What do I mean?
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ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:30
Is that
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ใใ‚Œ
09:34
or
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ใ‹ใ€
09:38
or is it
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚
09:44
Now if your head is in the clouds, then you're
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ไปŠใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ ญใŒ้›ฒใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
09:47
dreamy and distracted
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ๅคขใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงๆฐ—ใŒๆ•ฃใฃใฆใ„ใฆ
09:49
and you're thinking about other things.
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ใ€ไป–ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:50
Your mind is elsewhere, somewhere else.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฟƒใฏใฉใ“ใ‹ๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:53
You're not paying attention.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:00
Ashley's a terrible driver!
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ใ‚ขใ‚ทใƒฅใƒชใƒผใฏใฒใฉใ„้‹่ปขๆ‰‹ใงใ™๏ผ ๆ™‚ใ€…้›ฒใฎไธญ
10:06
I've got a few people in mind that I know
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ใซ้ ญใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใŒไฝ•ไบบ
10:08
who sometimes have their head in the clouds.
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ใ‹ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:10
But do you?
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ๏ผŸ
10:11
Do you know anyone who's got their head in the clouds?
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้›ฒใฎไธญใซ้ ญใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:16
If I said that I wanted to
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็งใŒใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจ
10:22
do I want to
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10:26
do I want to
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่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€
10:31
or am I trying
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ใพใŸใฏใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„
10:38
How confident are you about this one?
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใฎ็จ‹ๅบฆ่‡ชไฟกใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
10:42
This one is a very common one too.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
10:44
If you have something that's worrying you, a problem
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ๅ•้กŒใ€
10:48
or something that's difficult to say
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ใพใŸใฏ่จ€ใ†ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจ
10:50
and you finally say it out loud to someone
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ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซ่ชฐใ‹ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅคงๅฃฐใง่จ€ใ†ใชใ‚‰
10:53
then you've got it off your chest.
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ƒธใ‹ใ‚‰ๅค–ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:56
So when you get something off your chest,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ƒธใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅค–ใ™ใจใ€
10:58
you feel relieved. You feel much better.
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ๅฎ‰ๅฟƒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใšใฃใจๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:04
I need to tell you that
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11:06
something's been bothering me right?
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็งใ‚’ๆ‚ฉใพใ›ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:08
This is quite a good way to start an awkward
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅŽ„ไป‹ใชไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
11:12
conversation, you know, if you
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ใชใŸ
11:14
have to tell your housemate that you're really
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ใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅพŒใฎๆตดๅฎคใงๆŽƒ้™คใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถใฎไปฒ้–“ใซ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
11:17
sick of cleaning up in the bathroom after them.
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ใ€‚
11:28
Now the next one is under the weather.
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ไปŠใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฏๅคฉๆฐ—ใฎไธ‹ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:32
Quite a common one. But does it mean
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ„ๅ‘ณ
11:39
or is it
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใใ‚Œ
11:46
Now this has nothing to do with the actual weather.
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ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใฎๅคฉๆฐ—ใจใฏไฝ•ใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:49
Answer A is the correct answer.
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ๅ›ž็ญ”AใŒๆญฃ่งฃใงใ™ใ€‚
11:52
So when you're feeling low in energy, maybe your
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใŒไธ่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
11:55
head hurts or you have a sore throat,
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้ ญใŒ็—›ใ„ใจใใ€ๅ–‰ใŒ็—›ใ„
11:57
you're feeling under the weather.
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ใจใใฏใ€ๅคฉๅ€™ใซๆตใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:10
So it's never fun to feel under the weather
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅคฉๆฐ—ใฎไธ‹ใงๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆๆฅฝใ—ใ„
12:13
but it is important to note that this idiom
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12:16
is used when you're not quite feeling a hundred percent.
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ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏใ€100ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
12:19
Maybe you have the flu or a headache or something
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ใ‚คใƒณใƒ•ใƒซใ‚จใƒณใ‚ถใ‚„้ ญ็—›ใชใฉใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€้€šๅธธใปใฉๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใจใใฏ
12:22
but it's not used for serious illnesses,
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12:22
just when you're feeling
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ใ€ๆทฑๅˆปใช็—…ๆฐ—ใซใฏไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œ
12:26
not quite as good as you normally do.
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:29
Now what about
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ใ•ใฆใ€
12:32
Does it mean
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ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹
12:35
Does it mean
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12:38
Or does it mean
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹
12:48
So the answer is C.
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ใฎใง็ญ”ใˆใฏCใงใ™ใ€‚
12:50
Did you get that one?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
12:52
Or are you having a change of heart
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ€
12:54
now that you're taking this idioms quiz?
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ใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ๅ—้จ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไปŠใ€ๅฟƒๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:56
Maybe you want to stop.
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ๅคšๅˆ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚„ใ‚ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:59
If you have a change of heart,
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12:59
you change your opinion or your idea about something.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฟƒใฎๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚„ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
13:05
So let's look at a couple of examples.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:20
All right, ready to take this quiz to a whole new level?
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใพใฃใŸใๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใซๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:26
What about
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13:31
Have you heard it before?
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่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:33
Does it mean
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ„ๅ‘ณ
13:39
Or does it mean to be
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13:46
Did you choose B?
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚Bใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ—ใŸใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:49
If I was wrapped around someone's finger then I would
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็งใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใฎๆŒ‡ใซๅทปใไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€็งใฏ
13:53
do anything for them
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:55
and if you have someone wrapped around your finger,
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆŒ‡ใซๅทปใไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๅˆ
13:58
then you've got complete control over them
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14:01
because they'll do anything to make you happy.
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅนธใ›ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซๅˆถๅพกใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:06
So if you think about kids,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅญไพ›ใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจใ€
14:09
often kids have
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅญไพ›ใฏ
14:10
their parents wrapped around their fingers
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ไธก่ฆชใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใซ
14:13
and pay attention to who is wrapped around someone's
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ๅทปใไป˜ใ‘ใฆใ€่ชฐใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใฎๆŒ‡ใซๅทปใไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ„
14:17
finger, right?
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:18
In this idiom.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใฏใ€‚
14:19
The person wrapped around the finger is not the one
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ๆŒ‡ใซๅทปใใคใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸไบบ
14:22
in control. They are the weakest one.
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ใฏใ€ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅผฑใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
14:25
Now this idiom is most commonly used as a verb.
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็พๅœจใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใจใ—ใฆๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:30
So we could say:
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™๏ผšใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ง
14:43
Here's another one that I use all the time.
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ใŒใ„ใคใ‚‚ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
14:49
So does that mean
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
14:52
Or does it mean
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎ
14:55
Or does it mean
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ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚
15:04
I'm actually really awful at winging it,
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็งใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’็ฟผใซใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใฒใฉใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹ใ€
15:07
it's not one of my skills. I'm a planner.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใฎ1ใคใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏใƒ—ใƒฉใƒณใƒŠใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
15:10
So if you wing something, you do it without a plan.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ฟผใซใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่จˆ็”ปใชใ—ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:15
You improvise,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅณ่ˆˆใง
15:16
you make it up and you just invent it as you go.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝœใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่กŒใใซใคใ‚Œใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’็™บๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:31
How about this one?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†๏ผŸ
15:37
Is that when you
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸ
15:42
Is it when you
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ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™
15:44
Or is it when you
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ใ‹ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ‹
15:48
So when you choke on something while you're eating.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ช’ๆฏใ•ใ›ใŸใจใใงใ™
15:52
Now I'll give you a little hint here.
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ใ“ใ“ใงๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:55
The idiom 'to be in/over your head'
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ใ€Œ้ ญใฎไธญ/้ ญไธŠใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ 
15:59
has a very similar meaning.
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ใฏ้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใไผผใŸๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:01
So you can use both of these idioms
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฎไธกๆ–นใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่ƒฝๅŠ›ใ‚’่ถ…ใˆใŸ
16:04
to describe someone who's trying to do something
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบ
16:07
that is above their abilities or it's too difficult for them.
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ใ€ใพใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใซใจใฃใฆ้›ฃใ—ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
16:23
Now can you think of a time when you
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ไปŠ
16:25
bit off more than you could chew?
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ™›ใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใ‚’ๅ™›ใ‚“ใ ๆ™‚ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
16:29
It's not really a great feeling because
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ใใ‚Œใฏ
16:32
it's when you want to do something well
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ†ใพใใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจใใงใ™
16:34
but you just have too much to do.
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŸใ ใ‚„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:36
You've got too much on your plate.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็šฟใซใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๅคšใใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:38
That's another idiom right there.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใพใ•ใซใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:40
You've got too much in your plate you're too busy, right?
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ใŠ็šฟใซๅฟ™ใ—ใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
16:43
It's too hard so you bit off more than you could chew.
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็กฌใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅ™›ใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ไปฅไธŠใซๅ™›ใฟ็ •ใใพใ™ใ€‚
16:48
What about if you
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16:51
Does that mean
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ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
16:55
Or
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16:58
Or
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17:04
Well?
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
17:06
This one's tricky.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
17:09
I'm actually trying to trick you here.
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็งใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ“ใ“ใงใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใ ใพใใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:11
The answer is C.
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็ญ”ใˆใฏCใงใ™ใ€‚
17:12
This idiom is often used in a business context
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ใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็Šถๆณใซใ‚‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ™
17:17
and it's used to describe the benefits or positive things
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ใƒกใƒชใƒƒใƒˆใ‚„ๅ‰ๅ‘ใใชใ“ใจใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œ
17:21
that someone brings to a situation.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:24
So if someone has a good idea or can contribute
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ข
17:27
something new or they have some kind of helpful skill,
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ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใซ่ฒข็Œฎใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
17:31
then all of those things can be brought to the table
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซๆŒใฃใฆใใฆ่ฒข็Œฎใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
17:36
to contribute.
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ใ€‚
17:52
It's a skill that I can contribute.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒ่ฒข็Œฎใงใใ‚‹ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
17:54
And it's always a good idea to bring something
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ใใ—ใฆ
17:57
to the table if you're trying to be helpful.
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅŠฉใ‘ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใฎใชใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซๆŒใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
17:59
If you're trying to be a good teammate
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่‰ฏใ„ใƒใƒผใƒ ใƒกใ‚คใƒˆใซใชใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
18:01
or if you want to make a good impression,
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ใพใŸใฏ่‰ฏใ„ๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’ไธŽใˆใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
18:03
you bring something to the table.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซๆŒใฃใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚
18:05
Now you're doing awesome!
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ไปŠใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™๏ผ
18:06
I've just got a couple more for you. What about
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
18:12
Is that when you're in
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ‹ใ€
18:16
Or is it when you
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™
18:19
Or does it mean
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ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
18:24
If you're in a pickle.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆผฌ็‰ฉใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
18:28
It's got nothing to do with pickles or even food, actually.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใใ‚…ใ†ใ‚Šใฎใƒ”ใ‚ฏใƒซใ‚นใ‚„้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใจใฏไฝ•ใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:32
The answer is A
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็ญ”ใˆใฏAใง
18:34
and it's when you're in a tricky or a difficult situation.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใพใŸใฏๅ›ฐ้›ฃใช็Šถๆณใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
18:41
The car's just broken down and I'm late for work.
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่ปŠใŒๆ•…้šœใ—ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใงใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใซ้…ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:50
And lastly,
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€
18:53
what if I said that something might
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ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰
18:57
Would I be suggesting that I was
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ใ€็งใŒใใ†
19:03
Or that I was
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ใ ใฃใŸใจใ‹ใ€ใใ†ใ ใฃใŸ
19:07
Or am I suggesting that I'm
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ใจใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚
19:14
Imagine that a hundred people arrived at your house
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ใ€100ไบบใŒใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถใซๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใŸใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
19:18
for a party.
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ใ€‚
19:19
Things would probably get out of hand,
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็‰ฉไบ‹ใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใๆ‰‹ใซ่ฒ ใˆใชใใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€
19:22
you'd lose control.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
19:24
Maybe. If a person's behaviour or a situation
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ๅคšๅˆ†ใ€‚ ไบบใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚„็Šถๆณ
19:28
gets out of hand,
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ใŒๆ‰‹ใซ่ฒ ใˆ
19:29
then you're no longer able to control it.
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ใชใใชใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅˆถๅพกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:32
Okay? You definitely don't want things to get out of hand
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ็‰ฉไบ‹ใŒๆ‰‹ใซ่ฒ ใˆใชใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ›
19:36
Well hey! You made it all the way to the
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ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:38
end of the idioms quiz - awesome work!
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ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใพใงใ‚„ใ‚Š้‚ใ’ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ™ใฐใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไฝœๆฅญใงใ™ใ€‚
19:42
How did you go?
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ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
19:43
How many of them did you get right?
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ†ใกไฝ•ๅ€‹ใŒๆญฃใ—ใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
19:46
Share your score in the comments,
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใ€
19:48
tell me which ones you got wrong.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
19:51
If you add that to the comments,
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฎ
19:52
then I'll share the link to the right idioms lesson
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ใ‚ใ‚‹้ฉๅˆ‡ใชใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰
19:56
that you need to review.
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ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:57
And if you didn't get some of them right
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใ
19:59
then don't be disappointed
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็†่งฃใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚
20:01
because you've had the chance
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
20:02
to learn some new ones, right?
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅญฆใถๆฉŸไผšใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใงๅคฑๆœ›ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใญ๏ผŸ
20:04
In fact, if you did learn some new ones,
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใ ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
20:08
then make sure you pause this lesson right now
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ไปŠใ™ใใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญข
20:11
and write a sentence using them in the comments
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ใ—ใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆ
20:14
so that I can check if you're using them correctly
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒๆญฃใ—ใไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใงใ
20:17
and you help that information to stay in your head.
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ใ€ใใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒ ้ ญใ€‚
20:21
If you did pretty well with this quiz then share it with
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใงใ‹ใชใ‚Šใ†ใพใใ„ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ‹้”ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆ
20:24
your friends and see how they score.
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅพ—็‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
20:27
A little friendly competition is always a good thing
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใช็ซถไบ‰ใฏๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจ
20:30
I think so see if you can challenge them
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ใ ใจๆ€ใ†ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใ‚’ๆ‰“ใก่ฒ ใ‹ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
20:33
to beat your score.
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ใ€‚
20:34
So now you can take a breath,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ๆฏใ‚’ๅธใฃใฆใ€
20:37
go and grab a drink of water and then come back
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ๆฐดใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ๆˆปใฃใฆใใฆ
20:40
and we'll check out these lessons together next.
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ใ€ๆฌกใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
20:43
I'll see you in that one right now!
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ไปŠใ™ใใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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