13 English Idioms for ๐Ÿ˜•DOUBT & UNCERTAINTY

213,398 views ใƒป 2020-07-02

mmmEnglish


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
This lesson is brought to you by The Ladies' Project,
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถ
00:03
an online social networking platform for women
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ๅฅณๆ€งใฎใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใƒใƒƒใƒˆใƒฏใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใƒ—ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใงใ‚ใ‚‹The Ladies'Projectใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆๆไพ›ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™
00:06
learning English.
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ใ€‚
00:08
Make friends around the world
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ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎๅ‹้”ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Š
00:09
and improve your speaking skills in a safe,
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ใ€ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใงๅ”ๅŠ›็š„ใชใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ็’ฐๅขƒใงใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ€
00:13
supportive online environment
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00:15
and finally become that confident English speaker
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ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชž
00:19
that you know you can be.
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ใ‚’่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:21
Hey there I'm Emma from mmmEnglish.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€mmmEnglishใฎEmmaใงใ™ใ€‚
00:25
This lesson today is all about natural English
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏ
00:28
expressions that you can use in everyday conversation.
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ใ€ๆ—ฅๅธธไผš่ฉฑใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹่‡ช็„ถใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ่กจ็พใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ™ในใฆใงใ™ใ€‚
00:33
I've got thirteen idioms that will help you to express
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็–‘ใ„ใจไธ็ขบๅฎŸๆ€งใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹13ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:36
doubt and uncertainty which is really useful right
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ใใ‚Œใฏ
00:40
because we don't always have all the answers do we?
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็งใŸใกใŒๅธธใซใ™ในใฆใฎ็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:45
I don't care who you are you don't know everything,
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ชฐใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใง
00:47
you don't always know exactly what you should do
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ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ในใใ‹ใ‚’ๅธธใซๆญฃ็ขบใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„
00:51
so these expressions are going to help you in those
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ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ
00:53
moments and we'll focus on three different situations
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็žฌ้–“ใซใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใใ—ใฆ็งใŸใกใฏ
00:58
where these expressions will be useful for you.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ€‚
01:01
Firstly, when you're still thinking about a situation
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็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใพใ ็Šถๆณใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
01:04
you know you haven't decided on the outcome yet.
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ใพใ ็ตๆžœใ‚’ๆฑบๅฎšใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:07
You're still forming your opinion.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๅฝขๆˆใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:10
But then there are other times when you genuinely
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—
01:13
don't know what the outcome will be.
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ใ€็ตๆžœใŒใฉใ†ใชใ‚‹ใ‹ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:15
So in those situations, instead of saying "I don't know"
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็Šถๆณใงใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Š
01:18
you know which can be a little unhelpful
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ใซใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใŸใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใงใชใ„ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„
01:21
or unprofessional,
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01:22
I've got some expressions to help you there and then
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ“ใงใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ่กจ็พใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:25
of course, there are always times when you actually
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใŒๅธธใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:28
need to change your mind,
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่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆ
01:31
make a different decision to the one that you've
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ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ใงใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚‚ใฎใจใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธ‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:33
already made so we'll get to those as well.
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ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใซใ‚‚ๅˆฐ้”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:46
So let's get started by thinking about the times when we
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€็งใŸใกใŒๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธ‹ใ™ๆ™‚ๆœŸใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
01:50
have a decision to make
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01:51
but we're still deciding what to do,
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ใ€‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใพใ ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ในใใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑบๅฎšใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€
01:54
you know, we're still forming our opinions.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใพใ ็งใŸใกใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๅฝขๆˆใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:56
We're not quite sure yet.
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ใพใ ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:59
Once we decide, we'll know exactly what we need to do
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ไธ€ๅบฆๆฑบใ‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใŒๆญฃ็ขบใซใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Š
02:02
right there's no problem then.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ•้กŒใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:04
It's deciding that's the hard part
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02:07
because you're always gonna have two options right,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅธธใซๆญฃใ—ใ„2ใคใฎใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€2ใคไปฅไธŠใฎใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„้ƒจๅˆ†ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๅˆคๆ–ญใ—ใฆใ„
02:11
two or more options.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:12
So this expression is a really useful one when someone
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅผใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใ‚Œใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซ้žๅธธใซไพฟๅˆฉใชๅผใงใ™
02:16
is going from this to this to this.
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ใ€‚
02:22
We say that they are toing and froing.
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็งใŸใกใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ„ใ˜ใใ‚Šๅ›žใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:25
Going backwards and forwards from one to the other
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02:28
you know, when it's really difficult to decide
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02:31
what you're actually gonna do.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑบใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไธ€ๆ–นใ‹ใ‚‰ไป–ๆ–นใธใจๅ‰ๅพŒใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:34
Come on, we've been toing and froing on this all week
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ใ•ใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฎไธ€้€ฑ้–“ใšใฃใจใ„ใ˜ใใ‚Šๅ›žใ—ใฆใใพใ—ใŸ
02:37
let's just make a call.
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ใ€‚้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:40
Let's decide what to do.
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ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ในใใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑบใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:42
You can say that you are in two minds when you
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ในใใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑบใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ2ใคใฎๅฟƒใฎไธญใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
02:45
are having difficulty deciding what to do.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:49
And this is a really great one to use at work
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒ—ใƒญใฎๆ–‡่„ˆใงไป•ไบ‹ใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎ
02:52
in a professional context so instead of saying
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ใชใฎใงใ€
02:55
"I don't know"
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02:57
which is negative and it doesn't really make you seem
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ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€Œใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้žๅธธใซๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใพใŸใฏๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ„ใ‚‹
03:00
very professional or helpful but by saying that you're in
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ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ
03:03
two minds about something suggests that you're
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ2ใคใฎๅฟƒใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
03:06
actively thinking about it.
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ็ฉๆฅต็š„ใซ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบๅ”†ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:08
Tim suggested we hire a new developer,
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ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ ใฏ็งใŸใกใŒๆ–ฐใ—ใ„้–‹็™บ่€…ใ‚’้›‡ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆๆกˆใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€
03:11
but I'm in two minds.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—็งใฏ2ใคใฎๅฟƒใฎไธญใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:13
I'm unsure. I'm still thinking about
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:16
whether that's the right thing to do.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใพใ ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:18
To put feelers out.
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่งฆๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใŸใ‚ใ€‚
03:20
What is that?
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ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:21
This is really useful when you want the advice
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
03:24
or opinions of others before you make your decision.
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ใ€ๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธ‹ใ™ๅ‰ใซไป–ใฎไบบใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚„ๆ„่ฆ‹ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใซ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
03:28
So you're trying to discover what other people think
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไป–ใฎไบบใŒใฉใ†ๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็™บ่ฆ‹ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
03:32
and often you're doing this discreetly you know,
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ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ…Ž้‡ใซใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€
03:35
when you put the feelers out you would just
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่งฆๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใจใใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŸใ 
03:37
ask a few people quietly, not send out a huge group
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้™ใ‹ใซๅฐ‘ๆ•ฐใฎไบบใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
03:41
email just to ask for everyone's input.
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ใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ ใ‘ใซๅทจๅคงใชใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใฎ้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
03:44
You're just asking for a few people just to see
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ใ‚ใชใŸ
03:47
if what you're thinking is the right sort of thing.
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ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„็จฎ้กžใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๆ•ฐไบบใฎไบบใ€…ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:51
So imagine you're organising the staff office party.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ•ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’็ต„็น”ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใƒœใ‚ฆใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใƒชใƒใƒผใ‚ฏใƒซใƒผใ‚บใชใฉ
03:54
You're not sure what everyone might want to do,
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ใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„
03:57
bowling, river cruise. There's lots of options.
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ใ€‚ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:01
So you could say
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
04:02
I might put the feelers out to see what the team thinks.
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ใ€็งใฏใƒใƒผใƒ ใŒใฉใ†ๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่งฆๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:06
You know, before doing something and organising it,
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆๆ•ด็†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ๆ•ฐไบบใซ่žใ„ใฆใ€
04:10
you're gonna try and discover what everyone else thinks
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒไป–ใฎ
04:13
by just asking a few people, making a few discreet
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ไบบใฎ
04:17
inquiries to see if what you're thinking
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่€ƒใˆใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๆ…Ž้‡ใซ่ณชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€
04:21
is also what everyone else is thinking.
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ไป–ใฎไบบใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:22
Alright so what on earth is a quandary?
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ„ใฃใŸใ„ไฝ•ใŒๅ›ฐๆƒ‘ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:26
If you're in a quandary.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ›ฐๆƒ‘ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
04:28
A quandary. Say it with me. It's a bit tricky.
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ๅ›ฐๆƒ‘ใ€‚ ็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆณจๆ„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
04:31
Quandary.
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ๅ››ๅˆ†ใฎไธ€ใ€‚
04:33
This is a really great expression when you're stuck
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่กŒใ่ฉฐใพใฃใฆใ„ใฆ
04:36
and you can't actually decide what to do you know.
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ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซไฝ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑบใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
04:40
Imagine if you received two job offers,
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2ใคใฎๆฑ‚ไบบใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€
04:42
one is a really interesting job.
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1ใคใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:45
The work is interesting but it doesn't pay well.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใฏ้ข็™ฝใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ†ใพใใ„ใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:48
The other is a really well-paying job but the work is
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ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้ซ˜็ตฆใฎไป•ไบ‹ใงใ™ใŒใ€ไป•ไบ‹
04:52
kind of boring so it's hard to decide right? You could say
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ใฏ้€€ๅฑˆใชใฎใงใ€ๆญฃใ—ใๆฑบใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
04:57
I'm in a real quandary over which job to accept.
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็งใŒใฉใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ›ฐๆƒ‘ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:04
I want to know. Have you ever been in a quandary?
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็งใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไปŠใพใงใซๅ›ฐๆƒ‘ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:06
I want you to think about that.
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่€ƒใˆใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ€‚
05:08
Have you ever been in a quandary?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไปŠใพใงใซๅ›ฐๆƒ‘ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซ
05:10
Write me a sentence using that expression
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ใใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆ
05:12
in the comments below.
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:13
It's a new one I'm sure, for many of you so try it out.
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ใใฃใจๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใฎใงใ€ใœใฒใŠ่ฉฆใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:17
Alright I'm sure you've heard this one before.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ‰ใซ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:19
It's a very common expression 'to sleep on it'.
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ใ€ŒใใฎไธŠใงๅฏใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
05:23
So if someone is expecting you to make a decision
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธ‹ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
05:25
but you need a little bit more time to think about it,
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ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใฎใซใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ™‚้–“ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใ€
05:29
then this idiom is perfect and by using it,
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ใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏๅฎŒ็’งใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใง
05:32
you're asking for some more time until the next day
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ใ€ๆฌกใฎๆ—ฅใพใงๅ‰ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™
05:36
to think something over before making that decision
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05:39
so you sleep on it.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใซ็œ ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใใฎๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:40
So this isn't just about what to have for lunch tomorrow,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฎๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใซๅฟ…่ฆใชใ‚‚ใฎใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
05:43
it's usually a big important decision like
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05:46
accepting funding from investors or maybe your boss
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ใ‚“ใ€‚ๆŠ•่ณ‡ๅฎถใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ่ณ‡้‡‘ๆไพ›ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ไธŠๅธ
05:50
offers you a new position
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ใŒๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅฝน่ทใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใชใฉใ€้€šๅธธใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใชๆฑบๅฎšใงใ™
05:52
but it's in an office in another country.
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ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅˆฅใฎๅ›ฝใฎใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:56
So when you hear that idea, you might be really positive
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ‰ๅ‘ใ
05:58
and say "Wow what an amazing opportunity" but
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ใงใ€Œใ™ใ”ใ„็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆฉŸไผšใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
06:01
it's a really big decision, you know, it means
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅคงใใชๆฑบๆ–ญใงใ™ใ€‚ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ‹้”ใŒ่ปขๅฑ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹
06:04
new friends, relocating so you might say something like
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ใฎใงใ€
06:08
"I really appreciate your offer but if you don't mind,
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็”ณใ—ๅ‡บใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ‘ใ‚Œ
06:12
I need to sleep on it."
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ใฐใ€ๅฏใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
06:14
So you can talk to your family about it. You can
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถๆ—ใจ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸ
06:17
do some research about the country and you know this
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ใฏๅ›ฝใซใคใ„ใฆใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ่ชฟๆŸปใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸ
06:20
new place that you're moving to,
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ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅผ•ใฃ่ถŠใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:22
to help you make the decision.
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ใ€‚
06:24
Or if you have an awesome boss, then they might say
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไธŠๅธใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
06:28
"Do you know what? Why don't you sleep on it?
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใชใœใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใง็œ ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:31
Let me know your decision tomorrow."
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ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’็งใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:33
Okay so there are definitely times when we are
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใŒ
06:36
really unsure of an outcome
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ตๆžœใซ็ขบไฟกใŒๆŒใฆ
06:39
and because of that we don't want to commit to a
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ใšใ€ใใฎใŸใ‚ใซ็งใŸใกใŒๆฑบๅฎšๆจฉใ‚’็ขบ็ด„ใ—ใŸใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒ็ขบใ‹ใซใ‚ใ‚Š
06:43
decision right? So to express that uncertainty
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ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใใฎไธ็ขบๅฎŸๆ€งใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€
06:46
there are a few different things that you can say
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
06:49
and of course, one of those is that you're on the fence.
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ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ1ใคใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:54
You know, when you are faced with a choice,
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ใ”ๅญ˜็ŸฅใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€้ธๆŠž่‚ขใซ็›ด้ขใ—ใŸ
06:57
you've got two different options and you need to make
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€2ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
06:59
a decision and you're thinking about those two different
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ใ€ๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธ‹ใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰2ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆ
07:02
options but you haven't decided yet you know.
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใพใ ๆฑบๅฎšใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:06
Both are good options so you're here you're on the fence
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„้ธๆŠž่‚ขใชใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:11
and usually this expression when you have,
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้€šๅธธใ€ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
07:13
maybe when you have to choose a side you know
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็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅดใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใใ€
07:15
or you feel strongly about something. Are you for
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ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๅผทใๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
07:18
or against it? Are you in are you out?
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ใใ‚Œใซ่ณ›ๆˆใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:22
So let me ask a question.
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ใงใฏใ€่ณชๅ•ใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:24
Do you think that children should have mobile phones?
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ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ในใใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:29
So if your answer is firmly yes or no, good for you.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ญ”ใˆใŒใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใจใ‚คใ‚จใ‚นใ‹ใƒŽใƒผใ‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:35
You don't need to worry but if you catch yourself
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ๅฟƒ้…ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
07:37
thinking well it is good to have access to the Internet,
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ใ‚ˆใ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใ‚‰
07:41
the education you know. If they ever are in trouble then
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ•™่‚ฒใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใงใใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅ›ฐใฃ
07:45
they have a way to call for help etcetera, right?
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅŠฉใ‘ใชใฉใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
07:49
So you might have to say
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
07:52
"Do you know what? I think I'm on the fence."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ็งใฏใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:55
Can you think of a time when you were
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใซ็ซ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใŸๆ™‚ใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใงใใพใ™
07:58
on the fence about something?
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ใ‹๏ผŸ ไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆๆฌ„ใซ
08:00
I want you to see if you can write a sentence
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ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆ้ ‚ใ‘ใชใ„ใ‹ใจๆ€ใ„
08:02
about it in the comments below.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใซ่ณ›ๆˆ
08:04
Think about a time when you really weren't sure if you
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ใ‹ๅๅฏพใ‹ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
08:06
agreed or disagreed with something. Let me know.
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ใ€‚ ใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ไธ‹ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:10
So that was a useful expression when you are in control
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ตๆžœใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœ‰็”จใช่กจ็พใงใ—ใŸ
08:14
of the outcome. You get to make the decision right
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธ‹ใ™ใ“ใจ
08:17
but if you're not in control of the outcome
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ใŒใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ตๆžœใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใงใใš
08:20
and you're trying to predict something,
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ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไบˆๆธฌใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆ
08:23
what the result will be, then you can say
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€็ตๆžœใฏใฉใ†ใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
08:26
"It could go either way."
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏใฉใกใ‚‰ใฎๆ–นๅ‘ใซใ‚‚่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:29
Imagine that you're watching a football match
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใฎ่ฉฆๅˆใ‚’่ฆณๆˆฆใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ
08:31
and the scores are even, there's only one minute left
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ใ€ใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใŒๅ‡ไธ€ใงใ€ๆฎ‹ใ‚Š1ๅˆ†ใ—ใ‹ใชใ
08:36
and the result really could go either way you know,
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ใ€็ตๆžœใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใฉใกใ‚‰ใฎๆ–นๅ‘ใซใ‚‚้€ฒใ‚€
08:39
there are two possible outcomes.
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ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚2ใคใฎๅฏ่ƒฝใช็ตๆžœใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:41
Team A wins or team B wins unless you play soccer
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ใƒใƒผใƒ AใŒๅ‹ใคใ‹ใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ BใŒๅ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ใŸใ ใ—
08:46
which I think you can have a draw as well so
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ใ€ๅผ•ใๅˆ†ใ‘ใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„้™ใ‚Šใ€
08:48
this is Australian football, right?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขใƒณใƒ•ใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚
08:51
You can't have a draw okay. Team A wins or team B wins
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใƒ‰ใƒญใƒผใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒใƒผใƒ AใŒๅ‹ใคใ‹ใƒใƒผใƒ BใŒ
08:55
and it's actually not clear which result is more likely.
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ๅ‹ใคใ‹ใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใฎ็ตๆžœใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใ‹ใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:59
So you can use this expression in a sporting context
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฏใ€ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆ
09:03
like that but also in other contexts too especially
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ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ไป–ใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚็‰นใซ
09:06
where there's some level of competition
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ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹็จ‹ๅบฆใฎ็ซถไบ‰ใŒ
09:08
and you're not sure what the result will be.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็ตๆžœใŒใฉใ†ใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:10
I think it would be two kids arguing about a toy
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2ไบบใฎๅญไพ›ใŒใŠใ‚‚ใกใ‚ƒใซใคใ„ใฆ่ญฐ่ซ–ใ—
09:14
or two applicants for the same position,
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅŒใ˜ๅฝน่ทใซ2ไบบใฎๅฟœๅ‹Ÿ่€…ใŒใ„ใฆใ€
09:18
applying for the same job at work.
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่ทๅ ดใงๅŒใ˜ไป•ไบ‹ใซๅฟœๅ‹Ÿใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:20
So if you have something like a plan or a decision
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่จˆ็”ปใ‚„ๆฑบๆ–ญใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช
09:24
and it's up in the air, it means that it hasn't been decided
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ใ‚‚ใฎใŒๆตฎใ‹ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใพใ ๆฑบใพใฃ
09:28
yet or it hasn't been settled yet
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ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‹ใ€ใพใ ๆฑบใพใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„
09:31
but the thing is this expression is a little negative.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:35
I'm wondering if you can guess why.
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็†็”ฑใŒๆŽจๆธฌใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ—ใ‚‰ใ€‚
09:39
It doesn't actually suggest any action, you know,
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏไฝ•ใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚‚็คบๅ”†ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
09:41
the result is out of your control,
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ใ€็ตๆžœใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใฎๅค–ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€
09:43
you're just waiting to hear
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŸใ ็ตๆžœใŒใฉใ†ใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่žใใฎใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„
09:45
what the result will be.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:47
So usually if something is up in the air, it makes you
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€้€šๅธธใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็ฉบไธญใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใจใ„ใ†
09:51
feel a little uncomfortable or a little uneasy like
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฐ‘ใ—ไธๅฟซใพใŸใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ไธๅฎ‰ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ•ใ›ใพใ™
09:56
what's gonna happen?
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ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:57
My company's announced that they're making
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็งใฎไผš็คพ
10:00
redundancies at the end of the month
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ใฏๆœˆๆœซใซๅ†—้•ทๅŒ–ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใจ็™บ่กจ
10:02
but we don't know how many,
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ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใใฎๆ•ฐใ‚„
10:04
we don't know from which department
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้ƒจ้–€ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€็ฉบไธญใซใ‚ใ‚‹
10:06
and it's so hard to stay focused with everything
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ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใซ้›†ไธญใ—็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซๅ›ฐ้›ฃ
10:09
so up in the air. I don't know if I'll have a job next month.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฅๆœˆๅฐฑ่ทใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:13
Without funding to move forward, the project's
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ๅ‰้€ฒใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ่ณ‡้‡‘ใŒใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฏ
10:16
really up in the air.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ฉบไธญใซๆตฎใ‹ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:18
The jury's out or it's still out.
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้™ชๅฏฉๅ“กใŒๅ‡บใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใพใ ๅ‡บใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚
10:21
This expression means that something is being
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ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๆคœ่จŽใ•
10:24
considered but no decision has been reached yet okay?
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ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŒใ€ใพใ ๆฑบๅฎšใซ้”ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:29
Now in case, this word is a little new for you.
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ๅฟตใฎใŸใ‚ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใŠใใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
10:33
A jury is the group of people who decide the verdict
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้™ชๅฏฉๅ“กใฏใ€่ฃๅˆคๆ‰€ใง่ฉ•ๆฑบใ‚’ๆฑบๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ€…ใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใงใ™
10:37
in a court.
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ใ€‚
10:38
So the judge is the main guy but this group of people,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ฃๅˆคๅฎ˜ใŒไธปไบบๅ…ฌใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใฎไบบใ€…ใ€
10:41
that's the jury. They're the ones who decide if someone
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ้™ชๅฏฉๅ“กใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็„กๅฎŸใ‹ๆœ‰็ฝชใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑบๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใŸใกใง
10:44
is innocent or guilty and if you've watched
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ใ‚ใ‚Š
10:47
any Law & Order shows on Netflix,
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ใ€Netflixใงใƒญใƒผ๏ผ†ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใฎ็•ช็ต„ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒ
10:50
you'll know that after the jury have all the evidence,
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ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€้™ชๅฏฉๅ“กใŒใ™ในใฆใฎ่จผๆ‹ ใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€
10:53
they leave the courtroom to discuss and to make
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆณ•ๅปทใ‚’้›ขใ‚Œใฆ่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใ„
10:56
their decision.
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ใ€ ๆฑบๆ–ญใ€‚
10:57
Sometimes it can take days or even weeks.
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ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€ๆ•ฐๆ—ฅใพใŸใฏๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:00
But while the jury is out, out of the room,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€้™ชๅฏฉๅ“กใŒ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใฎๅค–ใซใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใ€
11:04
there's no decision right?
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ๆฑบๅฎšใฏๆญฃใ—ใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:06
We don't have any idea what the outcome will be
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็ตๆžœใŒใฉใ†ใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„
11:10
so that's where this expression comes from.
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ใฎใงใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใŒ็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
11:14
Will Australia open its international borders
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ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ข
11:17
again in 2020?
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ใฏ2020ๅนดใซๅ†ใณๅ›ฝๅขƒใ‚’้–‹ใใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:19
Well, the jury's still out on that one!
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ใ•ใฆใ€้™ชๅฏฉๅ“กใฏใพใ ใใฎไธŠใซใ„ใพใ™๏ผ
11:22
And you can express that same idea a little more
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ใใ—ใฆ
11:25
formally by saying that the result remains to be seen
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11:31
so we don't know what the result will be yet.
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ใ€็ตๆžœใŒใพใ ่ฆ‹ใˆใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€็ตๆžœใŒใพใ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ๅŒใ˜่€ƒใˆใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆญฃๅผใซ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:34
The government's pledge to fund three new schools
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ๆ”ฟๅบœใฏ3ใคใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅญฆๆ กใซ่ณ‡้‡‘ใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ด„ๆŸใ—
11:38
but the location of each school remains to be seen.
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅ„ๅญฆๆ กใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏใพใ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:42
Okay so there are just a few more to go my friends.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฎๅ‹้”ใซ่กŒใใซใฏใ‚ใจๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:45
We're talking about doubt and uncertainty
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็งใŸใกใฏ็–‘ๅฟตใจไธ็ขบๅฎŸๆ€งใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใ€ไธ็ขบๅฎŸๆ€ง
11:49
and how to express that in English so naturally
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11:53
when you feel uncertain and you're doubting yourself
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ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซ
11:56
and the decisions that you've made in the past,
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ใจ้ŽๅŽปใซ่กŒใฃใŸ
12:00
maybe you change those decisions you know,
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ๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’็–‘ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ
12:03
and if you're changing your mind constantly
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใง่‡ช็„ถใซ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:06
going from one to the other, then we say that you
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ๅธธใซไธ€ๆ–นใ‹ใ‚‰ไป–ๆ–นใธใจๅฟƒใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใ‚Œใธใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใ‚Œใธใจๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅˆปใ‚“ใงๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™
12:09
chop and change
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12:11
from this to this to this to this.
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ใ€‚
12:14
But unlike toing and froing where
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
12:17
you're switching between different opinions or
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚„
12:20
different ideas
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’
12:22
well this expression is more about actions and decisions
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ใ†ใพใๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๆ›ฟใˆใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใจใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฏ่กŒๅ‹•ใจๆฑบๅฎšใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹
12:26
so when you keep changing the plan.
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ใŸใ‚ใ€่จˆ็”ปใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:29
And chopping and changing is definitely a negative
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅˆปใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šๅค‰ใˆใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ
12:31
thing you, know it often creates confusion.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใ—ใฐใ—ใฐๆททไนฑใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:34
Are we doing this? Are we doing that?
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็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:37
Are we going there? Are we going there?
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ใใ“ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ“ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:39
So usually when you're using this expression,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้€šๅธธใ€ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
12:43
you're expressing frustration, right?
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ๆฌฒๆฑ‚ไธๆบ€ใ‚’่กจ็พใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
12:46
Are we printing the designs on yellow t-shirts?
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ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใ‚คใƒณใ‚’้ป„่‰ฒใฎTใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใซๅฐๅˆทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:49
Who knows? Jess has been chopping and changing
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็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚นใฏ
12:51
our ideas for weeks.
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ไฝ•้€ฑ้–“ใ‚‚็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅˆปใ‚“ใงๅค‰ใˆใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:53
I wish she'd just make up her mind
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็งใŸใกใŒใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅฐๅˆทใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใŸใ ๆฑบๅฟƒใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใฎใซใจๆ€ใ„
12:55
so that we can get them printed.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:57
What if you have made a decision to do something?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฑบใ‚ใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใฉใ†ใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:00
To buy a house, to quit your job, to start a family, well,
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ๅฎถใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใ“ใจใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’่พžใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ
13:05
that's great but then you start to panic.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ‘ใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใชใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:09
Is that really what I want? Maybe I rushed into this
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็งใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅคšๅˆ†็งใฏใ“ใฎๆฑบๅฎšใซๆ€ฅใ„ใง่กŒใใพใ—ใŸ
13:12
decision. Maybe I need more time.
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ใ€‚ ๅคšๅˆ†ใ‚‚ใฃใจๆ™‚้–“ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
13:14
So that's when you get cold feet.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ†ทใŸใ„่ถณใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
13:17
I'm not really sure where this expression comes from
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ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใŒใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›
13:20
exactly but I love it. I've always imagined that
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ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚
13:23
you've had this amazing wonderful idea to go for a swim
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒ“ใƒผใƒใงๆณณใŽใซ่กŒใใ“ใฎ้ฉšใในใ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
13:26
at the beach. The ocean looks beautiful
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ใ€‚ ๆตทใฏ็พŽใ—ใ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹
13:29
so you run down, ready to get in
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ใฎใงใ€่ตฐใ‚Š่พผใ‚“ใงๅ…ฅใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆ
13:32
and as soon as your feet hit the water,
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ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚่ถณใŒๆฐดใซๅฝ“ใŸใ‚‹ใจใ™ใใซใ€
13:34
you realise it's actually freezing cold.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๅ‡ใˆใ‚‹ใปใฉๅฏ’ใ„ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:37
You start thinking oh should I keep going further?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฏใ•ใ‚‰ใซ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใในใใ ใจ่€ƒใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:40
Is this a good idea? Am I gonna regret it?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅพŒๆ‚”ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:43
That's what I imagine when I use this expression.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใใซๆƒณๅƒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:48
So when you get cold feet about something,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๅ†ท้™ใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ€
13:51
usually you begin to hesitate about it, you know
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้€šๅธธใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่บŠ่บ‡ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚
13:54
you're no longer sure whether you
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใŒใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
13:56
really want to do it or not.
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ใ€‚
13:58
You start to think oh is this the right thing to do?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:01
And usually it relates to a big decision,
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ใใ—ใฆ้€šๅธธใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’็ทŠๅผตใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๅคงใใชๆฑบๆ–ญใซ้–ขไฟ‚ใ—
14:04
something that makes you nervous.
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:07
I wanted to bid at the auction but at the last minute,
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ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซๅ…ฅๆœญใ—ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅœŸๅฃ‡ๅ ด
14:10
I got cold feet.
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ใง่ถณใŒๅ†ทใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:13
Can you think of a time when you got cold feet
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่ถณใŒๅ†ทใˆใฆ
14:17
and you actually hesitated or maybe you didn't
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ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่บŠ่บ‡ใ—ใŸใ‚Š
14:20
do something because you thought it was a bad idea?
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ใ€ๆ‚ชใ„่€ƒใˆใ ใฃใŸใฎใงไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:23
Let me know it down in the comments.
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:25
To have second thoughts.
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่€ƒใˆ็›ดใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:28
Now this is another idiom that has a very similar
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œ่ถณใ‚’ๅ†ทใ‚„ใ™ใ€ใจ้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใไผผใŸๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใคๅˆฅใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ
14:31
meaning to 'to get cold feet'
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14:33
You can also say
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14:35
"I wanted to bid at the auction
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ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซๅ…ฅๆœญใ—
14:37
but I had second thoughts."
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ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€่€ƒใˆ็›ดใ—ใŸใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
14:39
So it's used when you want to change your opinion
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ใใฎใŸใ‚
14:42
about something you know and you start to doubt your
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ใจใใซใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’็–‘ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใŸใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™
14:45
your opinion or your ideas.
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ใ€‚
14:47
Now it's not quite as strong as getting cold feet.
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ไปŠใงใฏ่ถณใŒๅ†ทใˆใ‚‹ใปใฉๅผทใใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:51
It doesn't have to be about a really serious decision.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆทฑๅˆปใชๆฑบๅฎšใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:55
It's just when you change your mind so it might be
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ๆฐ—ใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใฃใŸใจใใชใฎใง
14:59
I thought the sailing club would be a great venue
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ใ€ใ‚ปใƒผใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒ–
15:01
for our wedding but I've been down to check it now and
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ใฏ็ตๅฉšๅผใซใดใฃใŸใ‚Šใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใ ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ไปŠใฏใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
15:05
I'm having second thoughts.
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่€ƒใˆ็›ดใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:07
I'll have the pumpkin pizza please.
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ใ‚ซใƒœใƒใƒฃใฎใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:10
On second thoughts, I might try the fish.
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่€ƒใˆ็›ดใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏ้ญšใ‚’่ฉฆใ™ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:14
So there you have it. That was thirteen English idioms
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ
15:18
that you can use when you feel uncertain
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ไธๅฎ‰ใ‚„ไธๅฎ‰ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹13ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ 
15:21
or unsure about something.
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ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:24
I hope that you enjoyed it. If you did, make sure you
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ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
15:26
give it a like, share it with your friends if you want to.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฅฝใใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ›ใ‚€ใชใ‚‰ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:30
This always helps YouTube to know that you like
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒๅฅฝใใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’YouTubeใŒ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใฎใซๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใก
15:33
lessons like this, keep sending them to me.
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ใ€็งใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’้€ใ‚Š็ถšใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:36
So most of the idioms that I shared with you today
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฏ
15:38
will help you to sound more professional at work,
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ใ€
15:41
especially when you're not sure what to do but you
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็‰นใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ในใใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
15:44
want to seem like you're in control of a situation.
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็Šถๆณใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใ›ใŸใ„ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไป•ไบ‹ใงใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:48
And definitely all of them are very common
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ใใ—ใฆ้–“้•ใ„ใชใใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€
15:51
everyday expressions that you can start using right now.
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ไปŠใ™ใไฝฟใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ—ฅๅธธใฎ่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
15:55
So keep learning with me here in this lesson or
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅญฆใณ็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง
15:57
practise your speaking skills and pronunciation with me
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆ
16:01
in this lesson right here.
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:03
I will see you in there!
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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