How To Use English Animal IDIOMS! 🐢🐱🐟

173,593 views ・ 2019-01-24

mmmEnglish


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Well hey there I'm Emma from mmmEnglish!
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Now it's been a while since I've made you an
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idioms lesson and since so many of you have been
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asking for help with idioms lately, I thought
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we'd better get to it!
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There are just so many English idioms.
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Do you remember what they are? They're phrases,
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whose meaning is different to the individual meaning
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of each of the words in the phrase.
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They're a really tricky part of learning English.
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There's lots of them, thousands!
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And some idioms are more commonly used in
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some countries but not in others which is a little bit
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frustrating when you're trying to learn them, right?
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Which ones are the ones that everyone uses?
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There are some idioms that my American friends use
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that I'm like, 'What?'
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and ones that I use that go
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straight over their head as well.
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That's an idiom right there!
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Native English speakers use them a lot.
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They pop up in spoken English when it's really difficult
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to, you know, fully understand them
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or stop the conversation and ask about the meaning
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of how it's used.
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You're just sort of left wondering
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'Why is he talking about an elephant?'
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One little hint with idioms is that
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there are probably some English idioms that are similar
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to the ones that you have in your own language
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like 'crows feet'.
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Crows feet are the wrinkles that people get here
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caused by a lifetime of laughing and smiles or
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maybe too much squinting in the sun.
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But in English they're called crows feet.
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But these same wrinkles might have a similar idiom
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as their name in your language. So if you do
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have some sort of idiom for these wrinkles here,
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I want you to add it to the comments right now because
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I've heard a few of them before but I'm curious to see
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just how many we can collect.
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They're 'crows feet' in English.
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They kind of look like a crows foot.
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Now you may have seen some of my other
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idioms lessons, I've made quite a few
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but you can find all of them right here
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on my idioms playlist.
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I'll also link to it at the end of this lesson just in case
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you want to keep practising
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a little bit more with me later on.
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But there's business idioms, weather idioms,
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food idioms, holiday idioms, body idioms.
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They're all there!
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Now even though you probably feel like
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idioms make a conversation confusing,
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they're also really fun and they're a great
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creative way to express yourself.
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They really show off your English talents
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like in a speaking exam for IELTS or TOEFL,
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using an idiom correctly is quite impressive.
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And before we get started, make sure you subscribe
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to the channel just by clicking
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that red button down there so that you can keep
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up-to-date with what's happening!
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So we're going to learn a few today.
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We're going to go over some common animal idioms,
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starting with this one.
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'It's raining cats and dogs'
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Now 'it's raining cats and dogs'
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doesn't mean that cats and dogs are
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falling out of the sky.
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It means that it's raining and it doesn't just mean raining,
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it means raining really hard. It's heavy rain.
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It's really rainy!
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Now to be totally honest,
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I don't really use this idiom that much
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but I come across it all the time in books.
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So I wanted to include it here for you.
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Usually I would say "It's bucketing down"
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if it's raining really hard but
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if it's raining cats and dogs,
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it's probably best to stay inside.
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Now speaking of cats, who let the cat out of the bag?
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This idiom is used to talk about revealing a secret.
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Now just imagine your sister told you that she was
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flying home to surprise your mum for her birthday.
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It's a secret, right?
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You can't tell your mum
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because it wouldn't be a surprise.
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If you did, you would let the cat out of the bag.
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Your sister might say
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"Please don't tell Dad.
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He'll definitely let the cat out of the bag."
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The secret will be ruined because
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dad can't keep a secret
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and the party wouldn't be a surprise anymore, would it?
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You can also ask the question:
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Who told the secret?
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Or you can apologise, you can say:
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I may have spoiled the surprise.
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Now I want to ask you,
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have you got an addiction to something?
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For me, it's coffee. I've got a coffee addiction.
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I can't possibly give it up!
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Well, the only way that I could do it is if I just went
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cold turkey.
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Now this one doesn't make much sense.
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Picturing a turkey who's really, really cold
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won't help you at all.
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But if you go cold turkey it means that you
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stop doing something completely, a hundred per cent.
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And we usually use it to talk about quitting addictions
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like smoking, coffee, drinking,
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even social media addictions.
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We all know someone who's addicted to their phone,
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right?
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Or maybe you are! Maybe you're addicted
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to your phone. Maybe you can't put it down.
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If you are, maybe you should think about
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going cold turkey for a while.
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So you'd delete Facebook, delete Twitter,
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delete Instagram, Whatsapp, everything,
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all forms of social media!
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It has to be everything otherwise it's not cold turkey.
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'Cold turkey' means a hundred per cent.
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Absolutely no.
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Now you can use two verbs with cold turkey.
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You can either say "go cold turkey"
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or you can "quit cold turkey"
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though that's a little more American, American English.
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So I'm curious, have you ever
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quit anything cold turkey before
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and completely stopped doing it?
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Tell me in the comments.
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Usually, it's not so easy to go cold turkey.
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What do you think?
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Okay for the next idiom I want you to think of someone
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that you know who's very kind and gentle.
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Well you can describe them by saying
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they wouldn't hurt a fly.
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Flies and mosquitoes are pretty annoying, aren't they?
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Especially here in Australia!
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So someone who wouldn't hurt a fly must be
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so patient and kind, right?
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So this is a really positive, affectionate idiom
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and it's used to describe a person.
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So you can also use this expression
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to reassure someone.
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If they're worried about trusting someone,
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you might say to them
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He's the nicest guy that you'll ever meet!
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All right I think it's really time we talk about
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the elephant in the room.
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Have you ever heard of this idiom?
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The elephant in the room is the thing that
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nobody wants to talk about.
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So it's quite specific, the way you use this idiom.
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It's when people are talking normally
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but they're all deliberately
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not talking about a particular issue
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but this issue is a big one. It's like a big, huge
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elephant sitting in the middle of the room that
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is really obvious and it's impossible
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not to look at and you can see it, right?
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But nobody's talking about it.
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The issue is something really obvious
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but everyone's ignoring it, right?
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Or they're trying to avoid it
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probably because it's an uncomfortable topic
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or a difficult situation.
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No one wants to talk about this, right?
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Talking about money can be a little bit awkward,
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especially with your boss.
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This is a bad situation!
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Why is no one in the room talking about it?
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It's definitely what everyone's been thinking about.
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Why haven't I been paid?
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It's the elephant in the room.
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We need to deal with this big issue, right?
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This one is one of my favourite idioms.
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It's one that I use a lot.
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When you have butterflies in your stomach,
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it's when you feel kind of nervous.
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Do you know this feeling?
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It's that feeling in your stomach right before
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you walk on stage
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to speak in front of a hundred people
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and present your research.
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It feels like you literally have butterflies flying around
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inside your belly, right?
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Now think of anything that makes you feel so nervous
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that your tummy starts to feel a little funny.
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This can be described as
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butterflies in your stomach, right?
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You can use it to describe good nervous feelings
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or bad nervous feelings.
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When was the last time
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you had butterflies in your stomach?
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Do you know this feeling?
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Tell me about what makes you nervous
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and when you had this feeling.
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For me, if I see
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police lights in the rear-vision mirror in my car
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when I'm driving, I instantly get butterflies in my belly
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even if I've done nothing wrong!
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You can say 'stomach' or 'belly' here.
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'Belly' is just a little more informal,
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it's an informal way to say 'stomach'.
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Now you might also hear people just say
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"I've got butterflies"
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and they're talking about this same idiom
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unless that person has a jar of
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butterflies with them in their pocket,
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then they might be saying it and literally mean it
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but that's unlikely, right?
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So here's the next idiom: 'a fish out of water'
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Now if you see someone who is
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uncomfortable in a specific situation
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like your grandma, if she walked into a nightclub.
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Then they look like a fish out of water.
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She would feel like a fish out of water,
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really uncomfortable, right?
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She would feel completely awkward in a nightclub
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unless you've got a super cool granny.
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Or maybe when you get invited to a party
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but everyone is a native English speaker,
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you might feel a little like a fish out of water there.
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Okay we've got time for one more idiom.
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'to open a can of worms'
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Imagine a can full of worms.
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It's full of long, wriggling,
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squirming worms that are all twisted together.
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So when you open that can of worms,
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you're going to have a big mess.
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They're going to go everywhere!
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It's probably going to be really difficult to clean up
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and try and catch them all, right? You'll have
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a lot more problems than when you started.
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It's easier when they're in the can but if you open it
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there's going to be problems.
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Or
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So if you don't want to create a tricky situation, then
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don't open the can of worms, right? It's simple!
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So those are some of the common animal idioms
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that I tend to use quite often but there are more.
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Do you know any other ones in English?
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Or can you share the meaning of any animal idioms
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in your own language?
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Perhaps there are some similar ones in English
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and we can chat about them in the comments.
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And make sure you try and use
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some of the new idioms that you've learnt in this lesson
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below in the comments.
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I'll try and give you some feedback and help you
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to make sure you're using them correctly.
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Thanks for joining me here again at the
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mmmEnglish channel.
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Make sure you subscribe if you haven't already
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and right now we're going to check out
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a few more videos about idioms, right here.
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Let's go!
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