11 Important English Collocations to Improve your English Mind (set)

131,831 views ・ 2020-09-03

mmmEnglish


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hey there I'm Emma from mmmEnglish!
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Today I've got some
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cool vocabulary to share with you about wellbeing.
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Now this is the noun that we use to talk about
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a state of being comfortable, happy, healthy
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in a physical way, emotional way and a mental way.
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Something that is, well for me at least,
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an ongoing challenge in life
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maintaining the balance between all of those things.
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Many of the words and the phrases that I'm sharing
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in this lesson are interconnected.
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They're all linked to this topic
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and I want to go into a bit more detail around
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how to use these words accurately to talk about
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your wellbeing
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and the wellbeing of your friends and family.
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Maybe your staff, your team at work.
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So I want you to take a long deep breath in
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and get ready to ease on into our lesson with me.
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Let's go.
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So with health and feeling good about yourself,
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we can talk about physical things like exercise
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and eating well, getting enough sleep, all of that stuff.
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But we're also talking about emotional aspects
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of life, of work,
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of relationships.
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All of these things can be tricky
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but as you start to learn more about the
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English-speaking version of you and
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your mental and emotional state as an English learner,
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this becomes increasingly important.
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So let's start with mindset.
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And actually
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when we say this word, we drop that D sound
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or it becomes very quiet.
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You almost can't hear it.
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Mindset.
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And this is your mental attitude or your mood,
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your way of thinking
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and there are some really specific verbs and adjectives
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that we often use with this noun, with the noun mindset
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and we call these collocations.
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And as you're building your vocabulary and you're
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learning new words, it is a really good idea
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to learn common collocations with that word.
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So you're learning that new word but you're also learning
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words that are often used together with it in sentences.
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So what other words do we use with mindset?
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You might already have some ideas about this
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but we often use
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positive and negative to describe our mindset.
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It is useful to keep in mind that our mindset
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is not fixed.
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Just because we have a negative mindset
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about one thing
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doesn't mean that we have a negative mindset
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about everything right? It's a state
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that can change and regularly change.
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We should always be working towards a more positive
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mindset right?
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Though it's not easy.
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Think of COVID right, we've all been through this
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in one way or another this year so we can all
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relate to it. I'm going to talk about a couple of examples.
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When lockdown was announced, Sarah was
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really frustrated because she didn't have
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high-speed internet at home,
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her kids were driving her crazy,
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she didn't have enough time to look after them
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and get all of her work done as well.
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Usually, her parents come around to look after them
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after school but they couldn't during lockdown right
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so, of course, this is a tough situation.
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But we could say that it's unhelpful to be
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feeling like this.
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The situation can't change.
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Sarah has the wrong mindset
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not because it's wrong to feel frustrated
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but because if she keeps thinking
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about all of the negative things and complaining
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and talking about how bad it is,
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she's going to become really unhappy.
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Now Maria on the other hand,
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knows this is a negative situation
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but she chooses to appreciate the extra time that she
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has with her family. She gets to spend time with her kids
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She tells her boss that she's doing everything she can
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to meet her deadlines
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and helps her to understand what's going on at home.
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She's cooking lots of home-cooked meals
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instead of getting takeaway like she usually does
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and she loves feeling like she's taking good care of
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her family during a difficult period.
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So Maria is adopting a positive mindset.
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That is a great verb.
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We often hear to have a mindset but to
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adopt a mindset is even better.
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You might know this verb because it's used when you
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legally take responsibility or ownership
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of a child or a pet right? You might adopt a puppy.
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But adopt can also mean to take up or to
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follow or to use something.
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So adopt is especially useful when you are deliberately
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trying to change the way that you
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think about a situation.
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Usually we have to do a little bit of work
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to change the way that we think right, we can't just
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make it happen like that.
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It's always a process and using adopt
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as our verb helps to explain that it's a process.
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Other verbs that you'll often hear with mindset are
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change and shift.
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They're both talking about the same thing,
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about that transition from one mindset to another.
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So now you've got a few awesome collocations to use
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with the word mindset.
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I want you to put them into practice
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so just hit pause for a moment on the video,
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write me a sentence using two or three of these words
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that you've just learnt
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and add them into the comments below.
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Has there been a time in the past where you
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really had to focus on changing the way that you think
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or you feel about something or someone?
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For me, I'm going through some significant changes
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in my business. As my team grows,
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I'm having to shift my mindset around the role that
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I play in the business and the type of work that I do
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and that's been really challenging for me.
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I'm still working on it. It's a process, right?
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Anyway, share an example about you.
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I'll pop down into the comments to correct
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the way that you're using these words if you need it.
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Dealing with problems and challenging situations is
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life right? It's obviously tricky.
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It can be quite stressful actually.
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So I want to share some language that will help to
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express your feelings and your needs
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when times are difficult.
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Starting with stress relief or to relieve stress.
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What do you do to relieve stress?
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Or what do you do for stress relief?
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As you're thinking about your answer,
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I want to talk a little bit about the structure
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of these two questions right because
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stress relief and to relieve stress,
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they're both expressing the same idea
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about taking stress away or removing it from life.
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However, stress relief is a noun phrase.
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We treat it as a noun in our sentence,
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an uncountable noun. It can't be plural.
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But with relieve stress, we have a really useful
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collocation to note and remember.
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We have the verb relieve and the noun stress.
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So what helps you to relieve stress?
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What makes you feel better? What do you do
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for stress relief?
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Taking a walk outside is always one of the best ways
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to relieve stress and tension.
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To get up, to move around,
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to get blood flowing through my body.
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You know movement always provides
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stress relief for me, anyway.
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I also practise mindfulness
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or I try to be mindful.
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So again you can see that there are similar ways
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to express the same idea here
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and this idea is about being conscious
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or being aware of something. It's about focusing on the
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present moment, being here right now.
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Not thinking about all the things that you need to do
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in the future or worrying about
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whatever happened earlier.
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Now this is definitely something that
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I've been trying to focus on throughout lockdown
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and throughout all of the changes that we've been
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experiencing this year.
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If any of you have tried meditating or you've tried yoga
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then these are types of activities that help you
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to practise mindfulness.
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So when it comes to managing difficult relationships
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in our lives, whether it's at work or in our family,
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mindfulness
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can help you to observe the behaviour of others
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and change your attitude, your mood or your behaviour
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to respond to them in the best way possible
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which also happens to be a really useful tool
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as you are learning a language and building confidence
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to speak in that language.
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Many of my students have had a moment that
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burns in their mind, you know a time when they went
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to talk to someone in English
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and it didn't go as well as they'd hoped.
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Whether they'd made the mistake themselves
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and they'd lost confidence
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or they had a really bad experience.
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Maybe the person was rude to them
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or unhelpful in some way.
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As a language learner, I really encourage you to spend
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some time practising mindfulness,
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reflecting on those fears and being kind to yourself
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or observing other people's behaviour
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from a different perspective, you know.
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Maybe that rude guy had actually just
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broken up with his girlfriend or he lost his job.
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You don't let his actions or his poor response
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define you and who you are as an English speaker.
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This is actually something that I talk about inside
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my online community quite a lot, The Ladies' Project.
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It's a space for women who are learning English
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to connect, to build skills and to build confidence,
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especially in English conversation.
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I've added a little link in the description down below
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so that you can find out a bit more about what we do,
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read our blog but also watch some of our
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member testimonials.
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So I know that this was a slightly different lesson today
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but I really hope that by focusing on a few
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important aspects of self-care and of mindfulness,
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you've been able to broaden your English vocabulary
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but also to consider some of the different
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tools that you have
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to help you improve your English life.
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Thank you so much for joining me
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and when you're in the mood to practise
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some grammar with me,
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then check out this entire playlist right here.
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At this point, there's over forty-five
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different grammar lessons in there for you.
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Make sure you subscribe and turn on the notifications
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if you'd like to hear from me even more.
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Definitely click that subscribe button
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and I will see you in the next lesson!
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