Can't stick to a budget? Try these tweaks instead | Your Money and Your Mind

119,938 views ・ 2021-02-03

TED


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Transcriber:
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00:00
Let's cut right to the chase:
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λ²ˆμ—­: Joy Lee κ²€ν† : DK Kim
λ°”λ‘œ 본둠으둜 듀어가보죠.
00:01
for most people, budgeting just doesn't work.
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λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μ˜ˆμ‚° μ§œκΈ°μ™€ 잘 λ§žμ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:04
[Your Money and Your Mind with Wendy De La Rosa]
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[데 라 λ‘œμ‚¬μ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ν•˜λŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 돈과 마음]
00:08
You maybe follow your budget for a few days or a few weeks,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ λ©°μΉ  ν˜Ήμ€ λͺ‡ μ£Όκ°„ μ˜ˆμ‚°μ„ μ§€ν‚€κ² μ§€λ§Œ
00:11
but soon, you forget about your budget
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κ³§ μ˜ˆμ‚° 짜 λ‘” 것을 잊고
00:13
and stop tracking the flow of your money.
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돈의 흐름을 λ†“μΉ˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:15
And there goes your budget.
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μ˜ˆμ‚°μ΄ λ¬Ό κ±΄λ„ˆκ°€λŠ” κ±°μ§€μš”.
00:16
And that's because of reality is, most of your budget is fixed.
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ν˜„μ‹€μ—μ„œ μ˜ˆμ‚°μ˜ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ€ κ³ μ • μ§€μΆœμ΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:20
You can't really do anything about it
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μ€‘λŒ€ν•œ 결심을 ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 이상 λ°”κΏ€ 수 μžˆλŠ” 게 λ³„λ‘œ μ—†μ£ .
00:22
without making major life decisions.
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00:24
Your rent is your rent.
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μ›”μ„ΈλŠ” μ›”μ„Έκ³  ν†΅μ‹ λΉ„λŠ” 톡신비죠.
00:25
Your phone bill is your phone bill.
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00:27
Your car payment is your car payment.
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μ°¨ ν• λΆ€κΈˆμ€ μ°¨ ν• λΆ€κΈˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:29
But the focus of today is the fact that many people struggle
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 였늘 μ΄ˆμ μ„ 맞좜 것은
λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 지속적이고 μž¦μ€ μ†Œκ·œλͺ¨ μ§€μΆœκ³Ό μ”¨λ¦„ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ‚¬μ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:33
with the little, ongoing, frequent purchases like eating out,
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μ™Έμ‹μ΄λ‚˜ 배달, μ‡Όν•‘μ²˜λŸΌμš”.
00:37
delivery services or shopping.
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00:39
So let's tackle each one of those individually.
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이것듀을 ν•˜λ‚˜μ”© λ”°μ Έλ³΄κΈ°λ‘œ ν•΄μš”.
00:42
First, let's talk about eating out.
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λ¨Όμ € 외식에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ–˜κΈ°ν•΄λ³ΌκΉŒμš”.
00:44
In my research along with some colleagues,
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λ™λ£Œ λͺ‡ λͺ…κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ν•œ 제 연ꡬ에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄
00:46
I found that eating out
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외식은 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ κ°€μž₯ ν›„νšŒν•˜λŠ” μ§€μΆœ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:47
is one of the biggest financial regrets that people have.
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00:50
The only other expense that's even less satisfying than eating out
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외식보닀 덜 λ§Œμ‘±μŠ€λŸ¬μ› λ˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ μœ μΌν•œ μ§€μΆœμ€ 은행 μˆ˜μˆ˜λ£Œμ˜€μ£ !
00:53
are bank fees!
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00:54
For eating out, instead of making a financial budget,
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외식과 κ΄€λ ¨ν•΄μ„œλŠ” κΈˆμ•‘μ„ μ •ν•˜λŠ” λŒ€μ‹ μ—,
00:57
where you tell yourself you're only going to spend
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즉, 맀달 100λ‹¬λŸ¬λ§Œ 외식에 μ“°κ² λ‹€κ³  λ‹€μ§ν•˜λŠ” λŒ€μ‹ μ—
00:59
100 dollars a month on eating out,
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01:01
let's focus on what I call a "frequency budget" instead.
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μ œκ°€ β€˜λΉˆλ„ μ˜ˆμ‚°β€™μ΄λΌκ³  λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” 것에 μ΄ˆμ μ„ λ§žμΆ°λ³΄μ§€μš”.
01:04
So instead of focusing on the amount of money
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μΆ”μ ν•˜κΈ°κ°€ μ–΄λ ΅κ±°λ‚˜ λΆˆκ°€λŠ₯ν•œ μ§€μΆœμ•‘μ˜ 크기에 μ§‘μ€‘ν•˜λŠ” λŒ€μ‹ μ—
01:07
that's much harder to track
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01:08
and sometimes even impossible to track,
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01:10
let's focus on limiting the number of times
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μ™Έμ‹ν•˜λŠ” 횟수λ₯Ό μ œν•œν•˜λŠ” 데 μ§‘μ€‘ν•΄λ³΄λŠ” κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
that you go out to eat.
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01:14
You'll have a much easier time saying no
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약속을 κ±°μ ˆν•˜κ³  μ˜ˆμ‚°μ„ μΆ”μ ν•˜κΈ°κ°€ 훨씬 μˆ˜μ›”ν•˜μ‹€ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:16
and tracking your budget.
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01:18
Now, I understand that we are all social humans,
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우리 λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ μ‚¬νšŒμ μΈ 인간이고
01:20
and eating out is such a social activity.
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외식이 정말 μ‚¬νšŒμ μΈ ν™œλ™μ΄λΌλŠ” 것도 μ••λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:23
And if that's what you're craving, I have some tips
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 외식을 κ°ˆλ§ν•˜μ‹ λ‹€λ©΄
일석이쑰가 될 쑰언이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
to make sure you can hit two birds with one stone.
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01:28
Instead of eating out,
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μ™Έμ‹ν•˜λŠ” λŒ€μ‹ μ— μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό μ†Œν’μ„ κ°€μ„Έμš”.
01:29
go and have a picnic with friends,
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01:31
sign up for a workout class
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μš΄λ™μ— λ“±λ‘ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
01:33
or do any of the hundred social activities that you can do
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 수백 κ°€μ§€μ˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬νšŒ ν™œλ™μ„ ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
01:36
without having to spend 50 to 70 dollars a night.
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ν•˜λ£¨μ €λ…μ— 50~70λ‹¬λŸ¬λ₯Ό μ“°λŠ” λŒ€μ‹ μ—μš”.
01:39
If you plan it right,
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κ³„νšμ„ μ œλŒ€λ‘œ μ§ λ‹€λ©΄ μ‚¬νšŒμ μΈ μš•κ΅¬λ„ μΆ©μ‘±μ‹œν‚€λ©΄μ„œ
01:41
you can still satisfy your social craving
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01:43
and still save your wallet a lot of money.
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λˆλ„ 많이 μ ˆμ•½ν•˜μ‹€ 수 μžˆμ„ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
Now let's talk about delivery services.
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이제 배달 μŒμ‹μ— κ΄€ν•΄ μ–˜κΈ°ν•΄λ³ΌκΉŒμš”.
01:48
A recent investigation found that those who order through a delivery app
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졜근의 쑰사에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ 배달 앱을 μ΄μš©ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ€
01:52
end up spending anywhere from 7 percent to 91 percent more
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μ§‘λ°₯을 λ¨ΉλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ— λΉ„ν•΄
μ§€μΆœμ΄ 7%μ—μ„œ 91% 더 λ§Žλ‹€κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:57
than those who dined in,
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01:58
thanks to the pile of miscellaneous charges and fees.
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μ†Œμ†Œν•œ 배달비와 μˆ˜μˆ˜λ£Œκ°€ 계속 μŒ“μ΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄μ£ .
02:02
In fact, the same item can be more expensive on the app
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사싀, λ˜‘κ°™μ€ μŒμ‹μ˜ 가격도
μ‹λ‹Ήμ—μ„œλ³΄λ‹€ 배달 μ•±μ—μ„œ 더 λΉ„μŒ€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:06
than in the restaurant.
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02:07
Right now, you may be ordering out more frequently.
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ν˜„μž¬ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ 배달 μŒμ‹μ„ 더 자주 μ£Όλ¬Έν•˜κ³  μžˆμ„μ§€λ„ λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:10
One analysis found that with the addition of delivery apps,
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ν•œ 뢄석에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ 배달 앱이 μƒκΈ°λ©΄μ„œ
02:14
fast food is no longer something associated with a quick bite on the go.
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즉석 μŒμ‹μ€ 더 이상 바쁠 λ•Œ λŒ€μΆ© λ¨ΉλŠ” μŒμ‹μ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆκ²Œ 됐죠.
02:17
Given the added baggage that comes with these delivery apps,
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이 배달 앱듀에 λΆ™λŠ” λΆ€μˆ˜μ μΈ μ§€μΆœμ„ 생각해 λ³Ό λ•Œ,
02:21
my top tip here is to delete the apps from your phone.
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κ°€μž₯ κΆŒν•΄λ“œλ¦¬κ³  싢은 것은 앱을 μ‚­μ œν•˜λŠ” κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:25
Now, if deleting it is too permanent or too extreme,
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앱을 μ‚­μ œν•˜λŠ” 것이 λ„ˆλ¬΄ λΉ‘λΉ‘ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ§€λ‚˜μΉ˜λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°λœλ‹€λ©΄
02:28
you can still change your environment
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배달 μ•± μ΄μš©μ„ κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ ν•œ μ–΄λ ΅κ²Œ ν•˜λŠ” ν™˜κ²½μ„ μ‘°μ„±ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨
02:30
by making as many speed bumps as you can,
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02:33
to slow down the pace of purchases.
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μ•± μ‚¬μš© 횟수λ₯Ό 쀄일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:36
Maybe link the app to a debit card
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앱에 μ—°κ²°λ˜λŠ” 직뢈 μΉ΄λ“œμ—
02:38
with a small preset amount of money.
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μ•„μ£Ό 적은 κΈˆμ•‘μ„ 미리 μ •ν•΄μ„œ λ„£μ–΄λ‘”λ‹€λ“ μ§€ ν•΄μ„œμš”.
02:40
You can also delete the app after every purchase,
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앱을 μ΄μš©ν•  λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€ μ‚¬μš© 후에 앱을 μ§€μšΈ μˆ˜λ„ 있죠.
02:44
so that it's not enticing you at all hours.
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배달 앱이 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ„ 24μ‹œκ°„ λ‚΄λ‚΄ μœ ν˜Ήν•˜λŠ” 일이 없도둝 ν•˜λŠ” κ±°μ£ .
02:47
Now let's talk about shopping.
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이제 쇼핑에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ–˜κΈ°ν•΄λ³ΌκΉŒμš”.
02:48
Let me be clear:
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ν™•μ‹€νžˆ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:49
I'm not saying that you should never go shopping.
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μ €λŠ” 쇼핑을 ν•˜λ©΄ μ ˆλŒ€λ‘œ μ•ˆ λœλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” 게 μ•„λ‹ˆμ—μš”.
μ œκ°€ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬λ €λŠ” 건
02:52
What I am saying
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02:53
is that I encourage you to buy the things that bring you happiness.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ„ ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜κ²Œ λ§Œλ“œλŠ” κ±Έ κ΅¬λ§€ν•˜μ‹œλΌλŠ” κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:57
Research has shown that when you spend money on others,
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연ꡬ에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ λˆμ„ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ“Έ λ•Œ,
03:00
when you spend money on experiences
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κ²½ν—˜μ— μ“°κ±°λ‚˜, μ‹œκ°„μ„ μ ˆμ•½ν•΄ μ£ΌλŠ” 것에 μ§€μΆœν•  λ•Œ
03:02
and when you spend money on the things that save you time,
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03:05
these expenses make you happier.
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더 행볡해진닀고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:07
And I know retail therapy may seem great,
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κΈ°λΆ„ μ „ν™˜μ„ μœ„ν•œ 쇼핑이 쒋아보이긴 ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
03:09
but researchers have found that spending the same amount of money
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μ—°κ΅¬μžλ“€μ— λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ 같은 κΈˆμ•‘μ„ λ‹€λ₯Έ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ μ“°λŠ” 것이
03:12
on someone else,
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5λ‹¬λŸ¬ μ •λ„λ‘œ 적은 μ•‘μˆ˜μΌμ§€λΌλ„ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ„ 더 ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜κ²Œ ν•œλ‹€κ³  ν•΄μš”.
03:14
even as little as 5 dollars can make you happier.
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03:17
So get that T-shirt for your friend instead of yourself.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ 친ꡬλ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ ν‹°μ…”μΈ λ₯Ό μ‚¬μ„Έμš”.
03:20
Make a donation to a place that you really love and support
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정말 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜κ³  μ§€μ§€ν•˜λŠ” 곳에 κΈ°λΆ€λ₯Ό ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
03:24
or buy an experience for yourself.
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κ²½ν—˜ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” κ±Έ κ΅¬λ§€ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
03:26
Try something for the first time.
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μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 일을 μ‹œλ„ν•΄ λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
03:28
And if you're overwhelmed,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 일에 μ§“λˆŒλ €μ„œ 무리λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λ©΄
03:29
and you're burning the candle at both ends,
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μ‹œκ°„μ„ μ•„λ‚„ 무언가에 λˆμ„ 써도 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:32
know that it's OK to invest in something that will free up your time.
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03:35
Hire a local high schooler to mow your lawn
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μž”λ””λ₯Ό κΉŽμ•„μ€„ ν•™μƒμ΄λ‚˜
03:38
or get someone to clean your house.
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μ§‘ μ²­μ†Œλ₯Ό 해쀄 μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ°ΎμœΌμ„Έμš”.
03:40
These may be a little pricey,
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돈이 쑰금 λ“€κ² μ§€λ§Œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ μ•„λ‚€ μ‹œκ°„μ€ κ·Έλ§Œν•œ κ°€μΉ˜κ°€ μžˆμ„ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:42
but the time you save will be worth every penny.
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03:45
By making these small changes to your discretionary spending,
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λ°”κΏ€ μ—¬μ§€κ°€ μžˆλŠ” μ§€μΆœμ— μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μž‘μ€ λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό 쀌으둜써
03:48
you can not only spend less
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μ§€μΆœμ„ 쀄일 수 μžˆμ„ 뿐 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
03:51
but actually get more happiness and satisfaction
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더 λ§Žμ€ 행볡감과 λ§Œμ‘±κ°μ„ 얻을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:54
from your spending.
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03:55
It can mean a life with fewer guilty pleasures
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죄책감 λ“œλŠ” μ§€μΆœκ³Ό ν›„νšŒκ°€ 쀄어든 삢을 μ‚΄ 수 있죠.
03:58
and less regret.
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03:59
Now who wouldn't want that?
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μ–΄λŠ λˆ„κ°€ 그런 κ±Έ 바라지 μ•Šκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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