What's needed to bring the US voting system into the 21st century | Tiana Epps-Johnson

49,483 views ใƒป 2019-02-12

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Minji Kim ๊ฒ€ํ† : Jihyeon J. Kim
00:13
OK, I want to take a moment to let each of you think to yourselves
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
00:18
about the last time you sent or received a fax.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์–ธ์ œ ํŒฉ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”์ง€์š”.
00:22
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
00:23
Well, for me, it was this morning,
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์ €๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
because one piece of my work
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ œ ์—…๋ฌด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
00:27
is making sure that everyone in the US has the information that they need
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๋“ค์ด ํˆฌํ‘œ ์šฉ์ง€์— ํ›„๋ณด์ž ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ง€
00:32
to make decisions about the candidates on their ballot.
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๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:35
And collecting that information
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ด๋‹น ์ง€๋ฐฉ ๊ด€์ฒญ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ
00:36
from the local government offices responsible for maintaining it
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์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์€
00:40
means sending and receiving a lot of faxes.
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์ˆ˜์—†์ด ํŒฉ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
Voting is one of our most fundamental rights.
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ํˆฌํ‘œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
It's one of the most tangible ways
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐœ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ
00:50
that each and every one of us can shape our communities.
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ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ด ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
And as we enter this fourth industrial revolution,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  4์ฐจ ์‚ฐ์—… ํ˜๋ช… ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ์ ‘์–ด๋“ค๋ฉด์„œ
00:56
where technology is changing everything around us,
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”๋†“๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
you would think, with something as important as the right to vote,
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ํˆฌํ‘œ๊ถŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ
01:03
that we would have the most modern, secure,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์ด๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
01:06
inclusive system that could exist ...
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ํ˜„์กดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
But we don't.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
When we look at comparable democracies,
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๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด
01:13
the US has one of the lowest voter turnout rates in the world.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž ํˆฌํ‘œ์œจ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
We have a system where even the most persistent voters
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ํ˜„ ์ œ๋„๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ˆ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค์กฐ์ฐจ
01:21
come up against exhausting barriers.
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์žฅ๋ฒฝ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•ด ์ง€์ณ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
A system where 20th-century technology --
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20์„ธ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ์ œ๋„
01:26
like fax machines --
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ํŒฉ์Šค ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ
01:27
and outdated practices stand in the way of full, vibrant participation.
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๊ตฌ์‹์ ์ธ ๊ด€ํ–‰์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•œ ์ฐธ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:33
In US presidential elections, turnout hovers around 60 percent.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ ํˆฌํ‘œ์œจ์€ 60%์—์„œ ๋งด๋•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
The numbers are even lower for local elections.
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์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ ์ด ํˆฌํ‘œ์œจ์€ ๋” ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
That means that nearly 40 percent of Americans aren't voters.
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์ฆ‰ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 40%์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์€ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
That's nearly 100 million people.
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40%๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ์˜ 1์–ต ๋ช…์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
I believe in something very straightforward:
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์ €๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
that everyone should have the information that they need to become a voter,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
01:57
that the voting process should be seamless and secure
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ํˆฌํ‘œ ๊ณผ์ •์€ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
02:01
and that every voter should have information they trust
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์œ ๊ถŒ์ž ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง์œผ๋กœ์จ
02:04
to make decisions about the candidates on their ballot.
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ํˆฌํ‘œ ์šฉ์ง€์— ์–ด๋–ค ํ›„๋ณด์ž๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
Because when more people vote,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํˆฌํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ
02:09
together, we make better decisions for our communities.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
So I've spent the last eight years on a mission
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์ €๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ 8๋…„๊ฐ„
02:16
to push our democracy into the 21st century.
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๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ 21์„ธ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
Now, one of the most common approaches to election modernization
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์ด์ œ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ทผ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
02:23
is advocating for policy change,
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์ •์ฑ… ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์˜นํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
and that's an incredibly important piece of the strategy
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
02:29
for building a system where millions of more people become voters.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ „๋žต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
But I've taken a different approach.
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ‘๊ทผ๋ฒ•์„ ์ทจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
I focused on a critical yet largely untapped resource
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์ €๋Š” ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ทผ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
02:39
for election modernization:
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์•„์ง ๋„๋ฆฌ ์ด์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ž์›์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
local election officials.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
I work with thousands of local election officials across the country
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์ €๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ
02:48
to build tools and skills that they can use immediately
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์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋“ค์ด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‹จ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ
02:52
to transform the way that they're engaging today's voters.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํƒˆ๋ฐ”๊ฟˆ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
Folks like Kat and Marie.
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์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
02:58
Kat and Marie have worked together for years in a windowless office
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์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์›จ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฒ„์ง€๋‹ˆ์•„ ๋จธ์„œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฒ•์› ์ง€ํ•˜์— ์žˆ๋Š”
03:02
in the basement of the Mercer County Courthouse in West Virginia.
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์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ ๋…„๊ฐ„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
Together, they have a tremendous responsibility.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ทธ ๋‘˜์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
They're local election officials serving Mercer County's 40,000 registered voters.
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์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋จธ์„œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ๋“ฑ๋ก๋œ 4๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
Local election officials are the public servants
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์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ ๊ฑฐ ์ œ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•˜๋„๋ก
03:17
that do the day-to-day work that makes our election system function.
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ํ•˜๋ฃจํ•˜๋ฃจ ๊ทธ๋‚ ์˜ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
When you fill out a voter-registration form,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž ๋“ฑ๋ก ์–‘์‹์„ ๊ธฐ์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด
03:23
they're the folks that process them and add you to the rolls.
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์ด๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž ๋ช…๋ถ€์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
They're the folks who buy the technology that we use to cast and count ballots.
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์ด๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ํˆฌํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
They recruit and train the volunteers at your local polling place.
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์ด๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ง€์—ญ ํˆฌํ‘œ์†Œ์—์„œ ์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌ์ž๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ์ง‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ›ˆ๋ จ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
And they're the official nonpartisan source
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์†Œ์† ์ •๋ณด์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
for informing people in their communities about how to vote.
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์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ํˆฌํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
03:41
And unlike other countries
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์–ด๋– ํ•œ ์ค‘์•™ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๋‹น๊ตญ ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”
03:43
where there's some form of centralized election authority,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋“ค๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ
03:46
in the US,
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—๋Š”
03:48
there are 7,897 different county and municipal offices,
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7,897๊ฐœ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์™€ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
like Kat and Marie's,
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์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
03:55
that each have an independent role in administering elections.
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๊ฐ๊ฐ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
Yes, that's nearly 8,000 slightly different ways
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•ฝ 8์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ
04:02
that you might experience voting based on where you happen to live.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
When I was talking with Kat and Marie,
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์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
04:09
like so many election officials that I talk with in rural towns
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ณจ ๋งˆ์„๊ณผ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋“ค๊ณผ
04:13
and in major cities alike,
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
04:15
they were deeply proud of getting to help people in their communities,
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์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋•๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ž๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
but they were also worried.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฑฑ์ •๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
All of the new tools that people were using to get information --
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท, SNS์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„
04:24
the internet, social media --
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04:26
they were difficult to figure out how to use effectively.
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์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ ์‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
And they felt like they weren't fully meeting the needs of Mercer County voters.
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์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋จธ์„œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
One thing that they really wished that they had was a website
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์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์›น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„์ ˆํžˆ ๋ฐ”๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
so they could create a hub
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ์„ ๊ฑฐ์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์™€
04:38
with information about how to register in upcoming elections,
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์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
04:41
and a place to put election results.
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ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
04:44
See, at the time, when voters had questions,
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๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
04:47
they had to either call or visit their office,
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์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:50
which meant that Kat and Marie were inevitably answering
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ฉ” ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ด
04:53
the same questions over and over again,
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๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ํ•ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
which is both a superinefficient use of their time,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๋น„ํšจ์œจ์ ์ด๊ณ 
04:59
but also created totally unnecessary barriers for voters
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์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
when that information could just live online.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฐ๋„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
05:06
And Mercer County wasn't alone.
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๋จธ์„œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋ฟ๋งŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
At the time, they were one of 966 counties in the US
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๋จธ์„œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹œ ํˆฌํ‘œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š”
05:13
that had no voting information online.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด 966๊ฐœ์˜ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ค‘์—์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:16
I'll let that sink in.
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์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”.
05:19
They were one of the nearly one-third of counties in the US
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด ์•ฝ 3๋ถ„์˜ 1์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€
05:22
that had no place online
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ํˆฌํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ
05:23
to find official information about how to vote.
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์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
To Kat and Marie, not having and election website was unacceptable,
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์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ ๊ฑฐ ์›น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ๋ถ€์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
05:32
but they didn't have very many options.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์„ ํƒ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
They didn't have the budget to hire a web developer,
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์›น ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•  ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ 
05:37
they didn't have the expertise to build a site themselves,
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์›น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•  ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋„ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
so they went without.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—†๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
And 40,000 voters in Mercer County went without.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋จธ์„œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ 4๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋„ ์—†๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ง€๋‚ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
We're in a moment where we have an unprecedented opportunity
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฏผ ์ฐธ์—ฌ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ
05:50
to transform civic engagement.
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์ „๋ก€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ์˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
Technology is revolutionizing science and industry.
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๊ณผํ•™๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ํ˜๋ช…์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
It's already transformed how we connect with one another
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ
05:59
and understand the world around us,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
but our democratic institutions --
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ๋’ค์ฒ˜์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
they're being left behind.
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06:07
The US is one of the few major democracies in the world
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž ๋“ฑ๋ก ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
06:10
that puts the onus of voter registration on the individual voter,
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์œ ๊ถŒ์ž ๊ฐœ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๋Š”
06:14
rather than the government.
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๋ช‡ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฏผ์ฃผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
The rules that govern how to vote vary from state to state,
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ํˆฌํ‘œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ์ฃผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ณ 
06:19
and sometimes even county to county.
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์–ด๋–จ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:22
And we have ballots that are pages and pages long.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํˆฌํ‘œ ์šฉ์ง€๋„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋‚˜๋„ ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
This November, on my ballot,
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์ด๋ฒˆ 11์›”, ์ œ ํˆฌํ‘œ ์šฉ์ง€์—๋Š”
06:28
there are literally over 100 different people and referenda
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๊ณผ์žฅ ์—†์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• 
06:31
for me to make decisions about.
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100๋ช…์ด ๋„˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํˆฌํ‘œ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
We have to be using the best tools we can bring to bear
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ž˜ ํ—ค์ณ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
06:36
to help voters navigate this complexity,
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
and right now, we're not.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
One of the most common narratives I hear in my work
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์—…๋ฌด ์ค‘์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€
06:45
is that people aren't civically engaged because they're apathetic --
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌํ•ด์„œ ์‹œ๋ฏผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
because they don't care.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
06:52
But as my brilliant friends at the Center for Civic Design say,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๋ฏผ ๋””์ž์ธ ์„ผํ„ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜๋ฆฌํ•œ ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ง์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
06:55
if there is apathy,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:57
it comes from the system,
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ œ๋„ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ง€
06:59
not the voter.
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์œ ๊ถŒ์ž์˜ ์ž˜๋ชป์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
We can change the system right now
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
by connecting local election officials like Kat and Marie
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์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ
07:08
with 21st-century tools
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21์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ๊ณผ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
07:10
and the training that they need to use them to better serve voters.
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์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:16
Tools and training to do things like use social media for voter engagement,
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์œ ๊ถŒ์ž ์ฐธ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด SNS์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:21
or use data to staff and equip polling places
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์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด ์Šคํƒœํ”„์™€ ํˆฌํ‘œ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•ด์„œ
07:23
so that we don't see hours-long lines at the polls,
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ํˆฌํ‘œํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์”ฉ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:27
or training on cybersecurity best practices
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์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„ ๋ณด์•ˆ ๋ชจ๋ฒ” ์‚ฌ๋ก€ ๊ต์œก์„ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜์—ฌ
07:29
so that we can ensure that our voting systems are secure.
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์„ ๊ฑฐ ์ œ๋„์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
When we invest in this approach,
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ๋ฒ•์— ํˆฌ์žํ•  ๋•Œ
07:35
we see meaningful, lasting results.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:40
Kat and Marie are online now.
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์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
Inspired by their experience, we built a website template
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์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ์˜๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„
07:45
using research-based best practices in civic design,
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์‹œ๋ฏผ ๋””์ž์ธ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋ชจ๋ฒ” ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด
07:49
and developed the training
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์›น ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„คํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œ์ผœ
07:50
so that Kat and Marie are able to maintain their site themselves.
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์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
In less than a week,
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์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์ด ์ฑ„ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ์ „์—
07:56
they went from having never seen the back end of a website
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์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์›น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์˜ ๋ฐฑ์—”๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์  ์—†๋˜ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ
08:00
to building a resource for Mercer County voters
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๋จธ์„œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:02
that they have been independently keeping up to date since 2014.
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2014๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ์บฃ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ์‹  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:07
Today, the 40,000 voters in Mercer County
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ , ๋จธ์„œ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” 4๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž์™€
08:10
and over 100,000 voters in counties across the country
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์ „๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ญ๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ๋„˜๋Š” ์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๊ฐ€
08:14
have everything that they need to become a voter
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์œ ๊ถŒ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„
08:16
directly from their local election official,
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์ง€์—ญ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์ œ๊ณต ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
on a mobile-friendly, easy-to-use, accessible website.
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ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ์นœํ™”์ ์ด๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ์ ‘๊ทผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
And we can even further scale the impact
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋”์šฑ ํ™•์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
when local election officials are not only reaching out
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์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์œ  ์ฑ„๋„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€
08:30
through their own channels,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
08:32
but they're extending their reach by working in partnership with others.
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์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ํ™•์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
Efforts like the Ballot Information Project
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ํˆฌํ‘œ ์šฉ์ง€ ์ •๋ณด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์™€ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ์ •๋ณด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์€
08:38
and the Voting Information Project work with election officials nationwide
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์ „๊ตญ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํˆฌํ‘œ ์ •๋ณด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
08:43
to create a centralized, standard database of key voting information,
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ํ‘œ์ค€ํ™”๋œ ์ค‘์•™ ์ง‘์ค‘์‹ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
like what's on your ballot and where to vote.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ํˆฌํ‘œ ์šฉ์ง€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ํˆฌํ‘œ ์žฅ์†Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ •๋ณด ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
08:51
That information powers tools built by companies like Google and Facebook
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๊ทธ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๊ตฌ๊ธ€๊ณผ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋„๊ตฌ์— ํž˜์„ ๋ถˆ์–ด๋„ฃ์–ด
08:55
to get information in the places where people already are,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋‰ด์Šคํ”ผ๋“œ์™€ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
08:58
like their newsfeed and search.
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์ด๋ฏธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
In 2016, the Ballot Information Project
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2015๋…„ ํˆฌํ‘œ ์šฉ์ง€ ์ •๋ณด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š”
09:05
connected the public with information about candidates and referenda
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ํ›„๋ณด์ž์™€ ํˆฌํ‘œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ
09:09
over 200 millions times,
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๋Œ€์ค‘๊ณผ 200๋งŒ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
09:13
helping between a third and a half of every single person who cast a ballot.
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ํˆฌํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” 3๋ถ„์˜ 1 ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐœ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ๋„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:19
And that model has been replicated for elections around the world.
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:24
When we look at efforts in other areas of government,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
09:27
we can see the opportunity when we listen to the public's needs
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๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
and we meet them with modern tools.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:34
I think about my friends at mRelief,
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์ €๋Š” ์— ๋ฆด๋ฆฌํ”„์—์„œ
09:36
who have helped 260,000 families
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26๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋„์™€
09:39
unlock 42 million dollars in food benefits
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4,200๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์‹๋Ÿ‰ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด
09:44
by helping government agencies transition away
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09:46
from a 20-page, paper-based application for food stamps
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์ข…์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ๋กœ ๋œ 20์—ฌ ์ชฝ์˜ ์‹๊ถŒ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
09:50
to a process that can happen in 10 questions over text message
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3๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 10๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š”
09:56
in fewer than three minutes.
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์ผ์„ ๋ณด์กฐํ•˜๋˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:58
That kind of transformation is possible in voting.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ํˆฌํ‘œ์—์„œ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
It's happening right now,
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ํ˜„์žฌ์—๋„ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:05
but there's still so much work to do.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
Now, if you have any technical bone in your body,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:12
I know what you're thinking.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
This is all solvable.
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์ด๊ฑด ์ „๋ถ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ 
10:16
The technology that we need exists.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ 
10:19
We collectively have the expertise.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณต๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ฌธ ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:22
You might even be thinking about volunteering
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ์—์„œ์˜
10:24
at your local election office.
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๋ด‰์‚ฌํ™œ๋™์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:26
I love how solutions-oriented you are,
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์ €๋Š” ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ์ง€ํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:29
but to be clear,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ•˜์ž๋ฉด
10:31
the work that is needed to modernize our election system
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ํˆฌํ‘œ ์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ทผ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€
10:34
isn't something that's going to happen using 20 percent time,
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๋‹จ์ง€ 20%์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
10:38
or through a hackathon,
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ํ•ด์ปคํ†ค์— ์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
10:39
or by doing a one-off technology project.
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์ผํšŒ์„ฑ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
What we need is significant, sustained, long-term investment.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:49
Investment in technology
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํˆฌ์ž
10:51
and investment in the skills of local election officials
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›์˜ ์ˆ˜์™„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํˆฌ์ž๊ฐ€
10:53
to run 21st-century elections,
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21์„ธ๊ธฐ ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:57
because if we don't invest in the long game,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋ณด๊ณ  ํˆฌ์žํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:00
we risk finding ourselves perpetually behind.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์›ํžˆ ๋’ค์ฒ˜์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:03
So if you're ready to help millions,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์„ ๋„์šธ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:07
if you're ready to close the gap between the system that we have
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ํ˜„ ์ œ๋„์™€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋•…ํžˆ ๋ˆ„๋ ค์•ผ ํ•  ์ œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜
11:10
and the system that we deserve,
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๊ฐ„๊ทน์„ ์ค„์ผ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:12
we need you.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:14
Organizations that are doing this work year-round need you.
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์ผ ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:18
Local election offices need you.
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์ง€๋ฐฉ ์„ ๊ฑฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
Come join us.
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๋™์ฐธํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
11:23
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:25
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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