Betty Hart: How compassion could save your strained relationships | TED

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2021-03-26 ใƒป TED


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Betty Hart: How compassion could save your strained relationships | TED

96,026 views ใƒป 2021-03-26

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Transcriber:
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๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Minsu Kim ๊ฒ€ํ† : JY Kang
00:13
I am unabashedly a daddy's girl.
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์—ผ์น˜์—†์ง€๋งŒ, ์ €๋Š” ์•„๋น ์˜ ๋”ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
My daddy is the first person to have told me that I was beautiful.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด ์ค€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์•„๋น ๋ฟ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
00:23
He often told me that he loved me,
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๊ฐ€๋”์€ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”.
00:25
and he was one of my favorite people in the entire world,
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ œ์ผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด์š”.
00:29
which was why it was really challenging
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋” ํž˜๋“  ์ผ๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
to discover that we had a deep ideological divide
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ž๊ณ ,
00:38
that was so sincere and so deep
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๊ทธ ๊ณจ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊นŠ์–ด์„œ
00:42
that caused me to not talk to him for 10 years.
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์„œ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์—†์ด 10๋…„์„ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์ฃ .
00:50
Before the term was coined,
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์„œ๋กœ ๋ง๋ฌธ์„ ํŠธ๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€,
00:53
I canceled my father.
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์ €๋Š” ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋ฅผ ์™ธ๋ฉดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
In the last few years,
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์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
00:58
cancel culture has of course come into great prominence.
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โ€˜์บ”์Šฌ ์ปฌ์ฒ˜โ€™๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ž์–ด์š”.
01:01
It's existed throughout time,
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๊ทธ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋Š˜ ์กด์žฌํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
01:03
but cancel culture in the bigger society
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๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์ง‘๋‹จ์—์„œ์˜ โ€˜์บ”์Šฌ์ปฌ์ฒ˜โ€™๋Š”
01:07
is when a person in prominence says or does something
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์–ด์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™์ด
01:10
that we, the people, disagree with,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋“ค๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์„œ
01:13
and the decision is made to make them persona non grata.
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๋ชจ๋‘์˜ ๊ธฐํ”ผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
They are done.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋์žฅ๋‚œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
01:18
They are not to be revered.
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์žฌ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
They are not to be a part of our world anymore.
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์˜์˜ ์™ธํ†จ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
And that is in the public realm.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ณต์ ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๊ณ ์š”.
01:25
I'm going to talk to you today about the private realm.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฑด, ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์‚ฌ์  ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–˜๊ธฐ์—์š”.
01:30
When we choose to cancel the people in our circle,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์™ธ๋ฉดํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ•  ๋•Œ,
01:34
the people in our core,
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ํ˜น์€ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ,
01:36
the people who love us and who we love,
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๋˜๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋‚ด์ณ์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ,
01:40
and it has been mutually beneficial,
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๊ทธ์ „์—” ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„
01:42
but due to a deep and sincere ideological divide,
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์„œ๋กœ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ
01:48
we make the decision to cancel them out of our lives.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ๋‚ด์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
I want to suggest that cancel culture needs to change,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์™ธ๋ฉด ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
and instead we need to move to compassion culture.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธํ™”๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ”์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
But before I go there,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ์ „์— ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€
02:06
let me tell you two of the premises that exist
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ „์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ 
02:08
when we indulge in cancel culture.
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์™ธ๋ฉด ๋ฌธํ™”์— ์Šค๋ฉฐ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
02:11
One, we have to believe that we're right.
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์ฒซ์งธ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
A hundred percent,
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๋ฐฑ๋ฒˆ ์ฒœ๋ฒˆ ์˜ณ๊ณ ,
02:17
no possibility of being wrong.
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ํ‹€๋ฆด ์ผ์€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
And two, the other person,
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๋‘˜์งธ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค,
02:23
the person we're going to cancel,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์น˜๋ ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
02:25
clearly does not have the ability
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๋ˆˆ ์”ป๊ณ  ์ฐพ์•„๋ด๋„
๋ณ€ํ™”, ์„ฑ์žฅ, ๋ฐœ์ „์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
02:28
to change, to grow, to develop.
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02:33
Obviously, both of these are problematic
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ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๊ฑด, ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์ž˜๋ชป ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
because sometimes we're not right.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์˜ณ์ง„ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
02:40
I don't know about you, but there have been times in my life
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์–ด๋–จ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ €๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช… ์ œ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ
โ€˜๋‚ด ๋ง์ด ํ‹€๋ฆผ์—†์–ดโ€™๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Œ์—๋„
02:43
when I knew beyond a shadow of a doubt that I was right
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02:46
only to discover that I was wrong,
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ‹€๋ ธ๊ณ ,
02:52
badly wrong, completely missed the mark.
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์ •๋ง ํ—›์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜€๋‹จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๋•Œ๋„ ๋งŽ์•˜์–ด์š”.
02:55
So if it could happen to me and perhaps it's happened to you,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
02:59
perhaps it could happen to others.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋“ค๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
The second is a little even more challenging
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฑด ๋” ๋‚ฉ๋“ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์š”.
03:04
because I know that I've changed over the years.
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์ €๋งŒ ํ•ด๋„ ํ•ด๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•ด ์™”์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
03:09
Haven't we all?
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๋‹ค๋“ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
03:11
Though the core parts of Betty have pretty much stayed the same,
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์ €์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์€ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ์ผ์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ผ๋„,
03:15
there have been key elements that have changed drastically.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ฝค ๋ณ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
The Betty of eight years old was not the same as the Betty of 18,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿ ์‚ด ๋•Œ์˜ ๋ฒ ํ‹ฐ๋Š” 18์‚ด ๋•Œ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
which was not the same as 28, which was not the same as 38.
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28์‚ด ๋•Œ๋„ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์กŒ๊ณ , 38์‚ด ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์ฃ .
03:28
I've changed.
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์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ณ€ํ•ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
And if I'm able to change,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
03:33
shouldn't I extend grace to believe that others can change too?
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋“ค๋„ ๋ณ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ์š”?
03:39
So what should we do?
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์ž, ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ˜ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
03:43
Instead of canceling people, we should use the tool called compassion.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹จ ๊ณต๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
I find the definition of compassion is a fascinating one.
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โ€˜๊ณต๊ฐโ€™์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด์ฃ .
03:52
And it's not one that I hear people talk about.
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๋ณดํ†ต ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
Compassion means to suffer with someone.
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๊ณต๊ฐ์ด๋ž€ ๊ฑด, ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•„ํŒŒํ•˜๊ณ 
04:01
To suffer alongside them.
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๊ณ์—์„œ ์Šฌํผํ•ด ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
04:04
Imagine.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:06
When someone, say, Grandpa,
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์ด๋ฅผํ…Œ๋ฉด, ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ป˜์„œ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์‹ซ์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ 
04:09
says that thing that's caused you to decide
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๋ช…์ ˆ์— ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
he's no longer invited to Thanksgiving,
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04:15
what if instead we chose to suffer alongside him?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ข€ ํž˜๋“ค์–ด๋„ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ๊ณ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
04:20
We decided that our love was so big, so deep, so strong
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ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋‚˜ ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด์„œ
04:27
that we were willing to suffer,
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์ข€ ํž˜๋“ค์–ด๋„ ์ฐธ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
04:30
even when it could be potentially painful.
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์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋”๋ผ๋„์š”.
04:34
Now let's be clear.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ•ด๋‘˜ ๊ฒƒ์€,
04:35
I am not denying anyone's right to cancel anyone else.
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์™ธ๋ฉดํ•  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
What I'm suggesting is that maybe that's not the best way.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ตœ์„ ์€ ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
04:45
When we think about the situation with Grandpa at Thanksgiving,
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ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ช…์ ˆ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ
04:49
if we choose to cancel him,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋ฅผ ์™ธ๋ฉดํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
04:51
we are no longer in proximity to him.
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
Not only do we not get to hear his point of view,
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๊ทธ๋ถ„์˜ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ผ๋„ ์—†๊ณ ,
04:57
we don't get to share ours.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋„ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
04:59
What if we're the only person,
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๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฟ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด์š”?
05:03
because of our deep connection and love and affection for our grandfather --
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ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€์˜ ์œ ๋Œ€๊ฐ,์‚ฌ๋ž‘, ์• ์ฐฉ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์„œ์š”.
05:08
and substitute anyone you choose.
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ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์ข‹์•„์š”.
05:11
What if we're the ones to plant seeds of change,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์”จ์•—์„ ์‹ฌ์„ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ฉด์š”?
05:17
seeds of influence,
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๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ 
05:19
seeds of difference.
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์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์”จ์•—๋ง์˜ˆ์š”.
05:21
Now, to be fair,
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด,
05:23
I cannot promise you that just because you plant the seed,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ทธ์ € ์”จ์•—์„ ์‹ฌ๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ,
05:27
that it will get water,
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๊ทธ ์”จ์•—์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋จน๊ณ ,
05:29
that it'll get any sunlight or even a little fertilizer.
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ํ–‡๋น›์ด๋‚˜ ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์„ ์–ป๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆœ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
But what I can tell you is that if you don't plant it,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ทธ ์”จ์•—์„ ์‹ฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:38
who will?
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
05:42
I find it interesting,
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์ƒ๊ฐ๊ฑด๋Œ€, ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฑด
05:44
this idea of suffering alongside someone.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์Šฌํ””์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
It means that we are choosing to value the totality of the person
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์ด๊ฑด, ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ฃ .
05:53
rather than one particular aspect,
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์–ด๋Š ํ•œ ์ชฝ๋งŒ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
like a framework or a mindset or a belief system.
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๋งˆ์Œ๊ฐ€์ง์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
06:00
We're choosing to believe that the entire person is more valuable
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์„ ํƒ์€
06:05
than any of the individual parts.
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ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ „์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋Š ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋ณด๋‹ค ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์ฃ .
06:08
And I found an amazing duo who demonstrated this beautifully.
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์ด ์–˜๊ธฐ์— ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด ๋งž๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
Perhaps you've heard of them.
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์•„๋งˆ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
06:18
The late justices
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์ž‘๊ณ ํ•˜์‹  ๋Œ€๋ฒ•๊ด€ ๋‘ ๋ถ„,
06:21
Ruth Bader Ginsburg and Antonin Scalia
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๋ฃจ์Šค ๋ฒ ์ด๋” ๊ธด์ฆˆ๋ฒ„๊ทธ์™€ ์•คํ„ฐ๋‹Œ ์Šค์นผ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
were close, close friends.
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๋‘ ๋ถ„๊ป˜์„  ์ ˆ์นœํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”.
06:28
And they were completely divided in terms of belief systems.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„œ๋กœ์˜ ์‹ ๋…์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ๋‹ฌ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
In fact, Antonin Scalia once said,
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์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ์•คํ„ฐ๋‹Œ ์Šค์นผ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์–˜๊ธฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
06:38
"What's not to like, other than her thoughts on the law."
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โ€œ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ด€์ ์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
06:43
He believed she was wrong.
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์„œ๋กœ ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ๋Š๋‹ˆ
06:45
She believed he was wrong.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งž์•˜๋Š๋‹ˆ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
06:47
They did not shift in that point of view whatsoever.
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๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋„ ์ž…์žฅ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง„ ์•Š์•˜์ฃ .
06:51
And yet they had tea together every week,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋‘ ๋ถ„์€ ๋งค์ฃผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ ,
06:55
and every New Year's Eve,
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ํ•ด๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‚ ์—”
06:57
they spent it together with their families.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์—ฌ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
They went on family vacations together.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ ์—ฌํ–‰์—๋„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”.
07:03
They chose to suffer with each other rather
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์‹ธ์›Œ๋„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ์ง€
07:07
than to cancel each other.
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์„œ๋กœ ์™ธ๋ฉดํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:10
Their love and respect for each other
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์„œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์กด์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์€
07:13
continued to grow,
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์ ์  ๋” ์ปค์ ธ๋งŒ ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
even though they never saw eye to eye.
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์„œ๋กœ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
07:19
I imagine that curiosity might be a part of that.
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:24
That if we choose to be curious about that which is different,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:28
we might discover something along the way.
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๊ทธ ์†์—์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:31
After all, if we are who we are because of our lived experiences,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์•„์˜จ ์‚ถ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
07:36
isn't that true for someone else?
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ์š”?
07:39
And have we ever decided to use that tool of empathy,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ์ด๋ž€ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ
07:42
of walking a mile or so in someone else's shoes
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ž…์žฅ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ ,
07:46
to really discover the context for why they believe what they believe?
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์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋ฐ–์— ์—†์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณธ ์  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
07:51
Now, by now you're probably saying,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์•„๋งˆ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
07:53
"Yeah, OK, Betty, this sounds good.
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โ€œ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”, ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด์—์š”.
07:56
But what about you?
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๊ทผ๋ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์€์š”?
07:58
What about you and your dad?"
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š”์š”?โ€
08:01
It's a fair question.
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์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด์—์š”.
08:04
After 10 years of not talking to my dad,
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์•„๋น ์™€ ๋ง ํ•œ๋งˆ๋”” ์—†์ด 10๋…„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ ,
08:08
I picked up the phone one day, called him and said,
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์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ์ €๋Š” ์•„๋น ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
"I bet if it were up to you,
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โ€œ์•„๋งˆ ์•„๋น ๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋งŒ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:15
you'd probably go back in time and change some things.
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์˜ˆ์ „์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ ค ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
08:19
I know I would.
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์ €๋ผ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
08:22
But since we can't,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆœ ์—†์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ,
08:24
how about we start again?"
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฑด ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?โ€
08:27
And he said,
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์•„๋น ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์ฃ .
08:29
"Yes, because I love you.
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โ€œ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋‚œ ๋„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜์ž–๋‹ˆ.
08:32
I always have. And I always will."
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์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๊ณ , ์•ž์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์•ผ.โ€
08:38
I am so grateful that I made that call
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ € ์ „ํ™”๊ฑธ๊ธธ ์ž˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค ์‹ถ์—ˆ์ฃ .
08:43
because there was no way for me to know
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์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋”๋ผ๋„,
08:45
that a few years later my dad would develop Alzheimer's.
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋’ค ์•„๋น ๊ฐ€ ์น˜๋งค์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ค„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
08:51
And a few years after that he would die.
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ํ›„์— ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์‹ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„์š”.
08:56
And we never saw eye to eye about the thing that divided us,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๊ฐ™์•˜๋˜ ์ ์ด ์—†์–ด์š”.
09:02
ever.
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๋‹จ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„์š”.
09:04
But our love continued.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
09:08
It continued through those 10 years when we didn't speak
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๋ง ์—†์ด ์ง€๋‚ด๋˜ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์—๋„ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๊ณ ,
09:11
and it continued in the six years after.
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๊ทธ ํ›„ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ํ•ด ๋™์•ˆ์—๋„ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์ฃ .
09:15
So I am encouraging us to become a society of people
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์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€
09:20
that choose compassion over canceling.
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์„œ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์ง€๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹จ ๋งˆ์ฃผํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
09:24
I'm asking us to consider
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์•Œ์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด,
09:27
that curiosity might be a better practice.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ฝค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:31
That we might choose empathy,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
09:34
that we might choose to have a love that is so deep, so wide,
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๊นŠ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ•ํ•ด์„œ
09:39
so strong that it can surpass differences.
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์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
09:45
Why are we so scared of differences anyway?
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๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
09:51
I also want us to be a people that plant seeds,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์”จ์•—์„ ์‹ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:56
seeds of change, seeds of influence,
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๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์”จ์•—, ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์˜ ์”จ์•—,
10:00
seeds of diversity.
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๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์˜ ์”จ์•—์„์š”.
10:03
Again, I cannot promise to you or anyone else
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ,
10:08
that planting that seed is going to make a difference.
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๊ทธ ์”จ์•—์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹นํ‹”์šธ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณค ์žฅ๋‹ดํ•  ์ˆœ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:13
But what if it does?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”?
10:15
I am the sum of who I am
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์ œ ์†์—” ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๋ฒ ํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:18
because of everything that I've been exposed to.
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๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•ด์˜จ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ์–˜๊ธฐ์ฃ .
10:21
My mind has changed over the years
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์ œ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž๋ž€ ๊ฑด,
10:23
and grown because of the people in my life who planted seeds in me,
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๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์‹ฌ์–ด ์ค€ ์ด๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
10:28
some that I saw and some that I didn't.
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์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:31
So wouldn't it be great
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋„ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ๋Š”
10:33
if instead of having a cancel culture
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์™ธ๋ฉดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธํ™”๋ณด๋‹จ,
10:36
we create a compassion culture
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๊ณต๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธํ™”๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ์š”?
10:39
where we are willing to suffer alongside the ones we love,
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํž˜๋“ค์–ด๋„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
10:43
because we love them.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ์š”.
10:47
And can't we become a community that plants seeds?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์”จ์•—์„ ์‹ฌ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ์š”?
10:52
After all, if we don't, who will?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
10:59
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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