How to use HAPPEN: Advanced English Vocabulary Lesson

322,157 views ใƒป 2019-05-24

Speak English With Vanessa


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
00:01
I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
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SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.comใฎVanessaใงใ™ใ€‚
00:04
What in the world happened?
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ไธ€ไฝ“ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ
00:06
Let's talk about it.
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ใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:12
Are you ready to take your English from regular boring English to fun party English?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’้€šๅธธใฎ ้€€ๅฑˆใช่‹ฑ่ชžใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผ่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:18
Okay, maybe not party English, but at least real, natural English.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚ ๆœฌ็‰ฉใฎ่‡ช็„ถใช่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
00:22
Well, there is one advanced word that I'd like to share with you.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใ„ไธ€ใคใฎ้ซ˜ๅบฆใช่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:25
It's the word happen.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:26
Today, we're going to be talking about a basic way to use happen, and then an advanced way
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ ็š„ใชไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใจใ€้ซ˜ๅบฆ
00:33
to use happen.
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ใชไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:34
So I hope you'll be able to integrate it into your vocabulary and sound like a natural native
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใซ็ตฑๅˆใ—ใฆใ€่‡ช็„ถใชใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
00:39
speaker.
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ใ€‚
00:40
Let's start with the basic version of happen.
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็™บ็”ŸใฎๅŸบๆœฌใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:42
It's simply something that occurred.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:44
If your coworker walks into the office in mud, you might say, "What happened?"
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ๅŒๅƒšใŒๆณฅใ ใ‚‰ใ‘ใงใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ ใจใ€ใ€Œใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:50
This is a casual conversational way to say what occurred.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚’ใ•ใ‚Šใ’ใชใไผš่ฉฑใงไผใˆใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ• ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:55
Occurred is way too formal for daily conversation, so the word happen is perfect.
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Occurredใฏๆ—ฅๅธธไผš่ฉฑใซใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใ™ใŽใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€occurredใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏๅฎŒ็’งใงใ™ใ€‚
01:00
Your coworker might say, "Oh, it all happened so fast.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅŒๅƒšใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆ ใจใฆใ‚‚้€Ÿใ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ€‚
01:03
I tripped on the sidewalk.
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็งใฏๆญฉ้“ใซใคใพใšใ„ใŸ
01:05
I don't remember all of the details.
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ใ€‚็งใฏใ™ในใฆใฎ่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’
01:07
I don't remember exactly what happened."
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่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ๆญฃ็ขบใซใฏ่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
01:10
Let's take a look at three specific situations when we often use the word happen to talk
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่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซๅถ็„ถใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ†3ใคใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
01:15
about something that occurred.
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ใ€‚
01:17
Lets think about the situation that your friend just got engaged to be married.
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ๅ‹้”ใŒ็ตๅฉšใ—ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ ใ†ใ€‚
01:22
How can we use happen to talk about this?
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ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:25
You might ask, "When did you get engaged?"
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ใ€Œใ„ใคๅฉš็ด„ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจ่žใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:28
And she could say, "It happened on Saturday."
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ใใ—ใฆๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ€Œใใ‚ŒใฏๅœŸๆ›œๆ—ฅใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:32
This is talking about a day or a time.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ1ๆ—ฅใพใŸใฏ1ๆ™‚้–“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
01:35
If your friend starts crying because she's so excited about her engagement, you might
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ๅฉš็ด„ใซ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆๆณฃใๅ‡บใ—ใŸๅ‹้”ใฏ
01:40
say, "Oh, I'm so sorry.
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ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:41
Are you okay?"
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01:42
And she could say, "Don't worry.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ€Œๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
01:44
It happens all the time."
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ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:46
Again, we're talking about a time or a day.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆ™‚้–“ใพใŸใฏๆ—ฅใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
01:50
All the time, when does it happen?
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ„ใค่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:52
All the time.
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ€‚
01:53
I guess she cries a lot.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ๆณฃใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:54
You can see in these two sentences that happen or if we talk about it in the past, happened
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ2ใคใฎๆ–‡ใง็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ้ŽๅŽปใซใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ๅ ดๅˆใ€็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใŸใฎ
02:00
is simply the verb of the sentence.
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ใฏๅ˜ใซๆ–‡ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
02:02
It happened on Saturday.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅœŸๆ›œๆ—ฅใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:04
It happens all the time.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:07
When your friend tells you that she got engaged to the man of her dreams, she might say, "I
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใŒๅฝผๅฅณใŒ ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅคขใฎไบบใจๅฉš็ด„ใ—ใŸใจใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ€Œ
02:12
can't believe this is really happening."
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใฏไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:15
We often use happen to talk about when you're questioning reality.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็พๅฎŸใซ็–‘ๅ•ใ‚’ๆŠ•ใ’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ˆใๅถ็„ถใซ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:20
I can't believe this is really happening, or maybe for you, maybe you're in love with
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็งใฏใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใฏไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆใ€ๅคšๅˆ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
02:26
the man who just asked your friend to marry him.
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ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใซๅฝผใจ็ตๅฉšใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใ‚“ใ ็”ทใซๆ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:30
So you might say, "Oh no.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šๅพ—ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
02:32
This can't be happening."
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ใ€‚
02:34
You're questioning reality.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็พๅฎŸใซ็–‘ๅ•ใ‚’ๆŠ•ใ’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:36
Oh no, this can't be happening.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šๅพ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:39
When your friend first tells you that she got engaged, she runs up to you and says,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใŒๆœ€ๅˆใซๅฝผๅฅณใŒๅฉš็ด„ใ—ใŸใจใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฉฑใ™ใจใ ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ
02:43
"You'll never guess what happened."
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซ้ง†ใ‘ๅฏ„ใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ๆฑบใ—ใฆๆŽจๆธฌใงใใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:45
We often use happened for unknown situations, especially with the word what.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ˆใใ€็‰นใซไฝ•ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใงใ€ๆœช็Ÿฅใฎ็Šถๆณใง่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:51
You'll never guess what happened.
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ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ๆŽจๆธฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:54
Let's see a couple other examples with this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงไป–ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:56
When you feel sad inside because she just got engaged to the man you love, you think,
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ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„›ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใจๅฉš็ด„ใ—ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ†…้ขใงๆ‚ฒใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
03:02
"We'll just see what happens."
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ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฏไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ ใ€ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:05
Maybe you think that they won't actually get married, or maybe something will happen.
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็ตๅฉšใ—ใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ† ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:10
So you're kind of thinking about an unknown thing that might happen in the future.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏๅฐ†ๆฅ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ๆœช็Ÿฅใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
03:16
We'll just see what happens.
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ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:19
And then before their wedding, if that man falls in love with you and your friend says,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ็ตๅฉšๅผใฎๅ‰ใซใ€ใใฎ็”ท ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใŒ
03:24
"What happened?"
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ใ€Œไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€‚
03:25
You might say, "I don't know what happened."
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ใ€Œไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:30
You can see in all of these situations we're using what happened to talk about something
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎ็Šถๆณใงใ€็งใŸใกใŒ ใŸใพใŸใพๆœช็Ÿฅใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
03:36
unknown.
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ใ€‚
03:37
This is the basic way to use happen as something that simply occurred.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ˜ใซ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใจใ—ใฆ็™บ็”Ÿใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ• ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:43
But what if we want to take it up to the next level and use it in the advanced way?
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฌกใฎ ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใซๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใฆใ€้ซ˜ๅบฆใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
03:47
The advanced way to use happen or happened is in situations where there is a coincidence.
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่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ€ใพใŸใฏ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸไฝฟ็”จใฎ้ซ˜ๅบฆใชๆ–นๆณ• ใฏใ€ๅถ็„ถใฎไธ€่‡ดใŒใ‚ใ‚‹็Šถๆณใงใ™ใ€‚
03:54
Two things that happen at the same time by accident.
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ๅถ็„ถใซๅŒๆ™‚ใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹2ใคใฎใ“ใจ ใ€‚
03:58
Something that happens by chance.
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ๅถ็„ถใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
04:00
You didn't plan this.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:01
My friend used this last week because I went over to her house for dinner, and before I
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ๅ…ˆ้€ฑใ€ๅ‹้” ใŒๅค•้ฃŸใซๅฎถใซ่กŒใฃใŸใฎใงไฝฟใฃ
04:06
went over, I asked, "Is there anything I can bring?
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ใฆใ€่กŒใๅ‰ใซใ€Œ ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:09
Maybe some drinks, a dessert, a side dish," something to help her with the dinner.
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้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใ€ใŠใ‹ใšใชใฉใ€ใจ่žใ„ ใฆใฟใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅค•้ฃŸใ€‚
04:14
And so I brought some beer to her house, and when I got there, her husband said, "Well,
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅฎถใซใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€ ใใ—ใฆ็งใŒใใ“ใซ็€ใ„ใŸใจใใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅคซใฏใ€Œใพใ‚ใ€
04:20
I happened to by the same beer."
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็งใฏๅŒใ˜ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใงๅถ็„ถใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:23
He had the same beer in his hand that I had brought.
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ๅฝผใฏ็งใŒๆŒใฃใฆใใŸใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๆŒใฃใฆใ„ ใŸใ€‚
04:27
He used happened to buy the same beer because he's talking about something that was an accident.
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ๅฝผ ใฏไบ‹ๆ•…ใ ใฃใŸไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅฝผใฏใŸใพใŸใพๅŒใ˜ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:34
We didn't plan to buy the same beer.
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ๅŒใ˜ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:36
It was a coincidence.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅถ็„ถใฎไธ€่‡ดใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:37
Two things happened at the same time.
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2ใคใฎใ“ใจใŒๅŒๆ™‚ใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:39
I brought the same beer, he brought the same beer.
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็งใฏๅŒใ˜ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€ๅฝผใฏๅŒใ˜ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
04:42
So he used happened to buy the same beer.
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ใใ‚ŒใงๅฝผใฏใŸใพใŸใพๅŒใ˜ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:46
Did you notice the sentence structure?
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ๆ–‡ๅž‹ใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
04:49
Happen to plus the infinitive.
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ไธๅฎš่ฉžใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:52
Let's look at a couple other examples.
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ไป–ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:55
If you happen to see Vanessa, tell her I said hi.
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ใƒดใ‚กใƒใƒƒใ‚ตใซไผšใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€็งใŒใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจๅฝผๅฅณใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
05:00
This means you're not planning on seeing me, but if you pass on the street or if you see
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใซไผšใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้€šใ‚Šใ‚’้€šใ‚Š้ŽใŽใ‚‹ใ‹
05:07
each other at work, okay, tell her that I said hi if you happen to see her.
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ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใงใŠไบ’ใ„ใซไผšใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฝผๅฅณใซไผšใฃใŸใ‚‰็งใŒใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฝผๅฅณใซไผใˆ ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:13
Notice that the verb here see is not conjugated.
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ใ“ใ“ใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏๅ…ฑๅฝนใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:16
That means it's the infinitive.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใใ‚ŒใŒไธๅฎš่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:18
Happen to see.
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่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใใ€‚
05:20
I happened to be asleep when he called me.
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ๅฝผใŒ็งใ‚’ๅ‘ผใ‚“ใ ใจใใ€็งใฏใŸใพใŸใพ็œ ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
05:23
I didn't plan on being asleep when he called.
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ๅฝผใŒ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใŸใจใใ€็งใฏ็œ ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
05:26
This is something that was a coincidence.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅถ็„ถใฎไธ€่‡ดใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:28
Two things happened at the same time by accident.
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ๅถ็„ถใซ2ใคใฎใ“ใจใŒๅŒๆ™‚ใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ€‚
05:31
I was asleep and he called.
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็งใฏ็œ ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:33
I happened to be asleep.
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็งใฏใŸใพใŸใพ็œ ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
05:36
The verb here be is unconjugated.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ็ตๅˆใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:39
The teacher happened to give us a quiz on the day that I was absent.
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็งใŒไธๅœจใ ใฃใŸๆ—ฅใซใ€ๅ…ˆ็”ŸใŒใŸใพใŸใพใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บ
05:44
I didn't plan on being absent on the day of the quiz, so this was just a coincidence,
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ๅฝ“ๆ—ฅใซๆฌ ๅธญใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใชใ‹ใฃ ใŸใฎใงใ€ๅถ็„ถใฎไธ€่‡ด
05:49
an accident.
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ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:51
Here we have the verbs happened to give.
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ€ใŸใพใŸใพไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:55
Give is not conjugated.
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Giveใฏๅ…ฑๅฝนใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:57
It's the infinitive.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธๅฎš่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
05:58
The teacher happened to give us a quiz.
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ๅ…ˆ็”ŸใฏใŸใพใŸใพ็งใŸใกใซใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:01
The verb happen is conjugated in the past because this is something that happened in
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้ŽๅŽปใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Š
06:06
the past, not now, not in the future but it happened in the past.
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ใ€็พๅœจใงใฏใชใใ€ๆœชๆฅใงใฏใชใใ€้ŽๅŽปใซ ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ้ŽๅŽปใซๅ…ฑๅฝนใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:11
It occurred in the past.
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้ŽๅŽปใซ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:13
So make sure that that second verb is the one that's not conjugated.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใใฎ2็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใŒๅ…ฑๅฝนใงใฏใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
06:17
She happened to give a quiz.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใŸใพใŸใพใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:19
The front door of my apartment is pretty heavy.
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็งใฎใ‚ขใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใฎๆญฃ้ข็Ž„้–ขใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š้‡ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:22
So whenever we leave, I always tell my toddler, my son to stay close to me.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใŒๅŽปใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ€็งใฎๅนผๅ…ใ€ ็งใฎๆฏๅญใซ็งใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:27
I tell him, "If someone happens to open the door when we're right here, it will hurt really
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็งใฏๅฝผใซใ€ใ€Œ ็งใŸใกใŒใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใฒใฉใ„ๅ‚ทใ‚’่ฒ ใ„ใพใ™
06:34
bad.
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ใ€‚่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
06:35
So make sure that you stay with me so that someone doesn't hit us with the door."
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็งใŸใกใฎใƒ‰ใ‚ขใซใถใคใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:39
If someone opened the door and hit us, it would be by accident.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆ็งใŸใกใ‚’ๆฎดใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œ ใฏๅถ็„ถใงใ™ใ€‚
06:43
It wouldn't be on purpose.
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ใ‚ใ–ใจใงใฏใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:44
It would just be a coincidence.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅถ็„ถใฎไธ€่‡ดใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:46
So I want to kind of warn him to stay close to me.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏๅฝผใซ็งใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ญฆๅ‘Šใ—ใŸใ„ ใ€‚
06:49
Be careful of the door.
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ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:50
It could open because someone might be coming through.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้–‹ใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
06:54
So make sure that if someone happened to open the door, you are close to me.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใŸใพใŸใพใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ ใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:58
Before we go, I want to give you a little quiz.
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่กŒใๅ‰ใซใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:00
Can you use the correct version of happen?
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ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฎhappenใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:05
Make sure that you conjugate the word happen correctly.
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ๅ˜่ชžใŒๆญฃใ—ใ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆดป็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
07:08
Is it happen, happens, happened, or is it happen to, happened to?
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ใใ‚Œใฏ ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ€่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ€่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ€่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹๏ผŸ
07:16
Look at the full sentence and think, is it talking about something that is occurring
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ๅ…จๆ–‡ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใฃ
07:20
or is it talking about something that's a coincidence, by accident?
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๅถ็„ถใฎไธ€่‡ดใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:25
What's the verb tense that should be used?
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ไฝฟ็”จใ™ในใๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๆ™‚ๅˆถใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:27
Let's start with the first sentence.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:29
You'll never guess what... yesterday.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ๆŽจๆธฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆใชใ„ใ ใ‚ใ†...ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ€‚
07:35
You'll never guess what happened yesterday.
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ๆ˜จๆ—ฅไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ๆŽจๆธฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:38
I was browsing in the local bookstore, and I... see Tom Cruise.
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็งใฏๅœฐๅ…ƒใฎๆ›ธๅบ—ใงใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ฆใ‚ธใƒณใ‚ฐใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใใ—ใฆ ็งใฏ...ใƒˆใƒ ใ‚ฏใƒซใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:47
I was browsing in the local bookstore, and I happened to see Tom Cruise.
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ๅœฐๅ…ƒใฎๆ›ธๅบ— ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใŸใพใŸใพใƒˆใƒ ใƒปใ‚ฏใƒซใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:53
I couldn't believe it.
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ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:54
I thought, "Is this really..."
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซโ€ฆใ€
07:57
I couldn't believe it.
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ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:00
I thought, "Is this really happening?"
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:03
As I was walking by, he... turn towards me and smile.
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็งใŒ้€šใ‚Šใ‹ใ‹ใฃใŸใจใใ€ๅฝผใฏ...็งใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆๅ‘ใใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใฆ ๅพฎ็ฌ‘ใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
08:11
As I was walking by, he happened to turn towards me and smile.
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็งใŒ้€šใ‚Šใ‹ใ‹ใฃใŸใจใใ€ๅฝผใฏใŸใพใŸใพ็งใฎๆ–นใ‚’ๅ‘ใ„ ใฆๅพฎ็ฌ‘ใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
08:18
Immediately my face went red, and he said, "Oh, don't worry.
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ใ™ใใซ็งใฎ้ก”ใŒ่ตคใใชใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใฏ ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใ€‚
08:23
It... all the time."
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ใใ‚Œใฏโ€ฆโ€ฆใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ€‚
08:25
It happens all the time.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:31
How did you do?
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ใฉใ†ใ ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๆญฃใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‹
08:32
Let's read the full story so that you can see all of those sentences in the correct
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ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒผใƒชใƒผๅ…จไฝ“ใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
08:36
way.
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ใ€‚
08:37
You'll never guess what happened yesterday.
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ๆ˜จๆ—ฅไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ๆŽจๆธฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:40
I was browsing in the local bookstore, and I happened to see Tom Cruise.
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ๅœฐๅ…ƒใฎๆ›ธๅบ— ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใŸใพใŸใพใƒˆใƒ ใƒปใ‚ฏใƒซใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:44
I couldn't believe it.
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ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:45
I thought, "Is this really happening?"
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:48
As I walked by, he happened to turn towards me and smile.
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็งใŒ้€šใ‚Šใ‹ใ‹ใฃใŸใจใใ€ๅฝผใฏใŸใพใŸใพ็งใฎๆ–นใ‚’ๅ‘ใ„ ใฆๅพฎ็ฌ‘ใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
08:52
Immediately my face went red, and he said, "Oh, don't worry.
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ใ™ใใซ็งใฎ้ก”ใŒ่ตคใใชใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใฏ ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใ€‚
08:57
That happens all the time."
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ€‚
08:59
And now I have a question for you.
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:01
Let me know in the comments what is something that happened to happen to you.
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใง ใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:06
Yes, we are using both versions of happen here.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏไธกๆ–นใฎใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใฎoccurใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:09
It means what is something that occurred to you by accident without a plan.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ€่จˆ็”ปใชใ—ใซๅถ็„ถใซใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:15
You might say, "I happened to see Tom Cruise at the bookstore."
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ใ€ŒใŸใพใŸใพๆœฌๅฑ‹ใงใƒˆใƒ ใƒปใ‚ฏใƒซใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
09:19
This happened by accident.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅถ็„ถใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ€‚
09:21
It was something that occurred to you by accident.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๅถ็„ถใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:24
Let me know in the comments and try to use the word happen so that you can advance and
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ ๅข—ใ‚„ใ—ใŸใ‚Šๅบƒใ’ใŸใ‚Šใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ€Œ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใฟใฆ
09:28
expand your vocabulary.
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็งใจ
09:30
Thank you so much for learning English with me, and I'll see you again next Friday for
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ไธ€็ท’ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ ๆฅ้€ฑใฎ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅ
09:34
a new lesson here on my YouTube channel.
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ใซใพใŸ็งใฎYouTubeใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใงๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:36
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
09:37
The next step is to download my free eBook, Five Steps to Becoming a Confident English
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ€็งใฎ็„กๆ–™ใฎ้›ปๅญใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ€่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ5ใคใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
09:43
Speaker.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆๆตๆšข
09:44
You'll learn what you need to do to speak confidently and fluently.
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ใซ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎ็„กๆ–™ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎใŸใ‚
09:48
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for more free lessons.
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ใซ็งใฎYouTubeใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
09:52
Thanks so much.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
09:53
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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