Are You Too DISTRACTED to Study English? Do These 3 Things

50,554 views ใƒป 2022-11-28

RealLife English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
So nowadays more and more people are working and studying from home.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ ใงใฏ่‡ชๅฎ…ใงไป•ไบ‹ใ‚„ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใŒๅข—ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:04
Maybe you're one of these people.
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ๅคšๅˆ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไบบใ€…ใฎไธ€ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
00:06
And while absolutely fantastic that we have this flexibility
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ใใ—ใฆ
00:10
to work and study from the comfort of our homes.
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ใ€ๅฎถใฎๅฟซ้ฉใ•ใ‹ใ‚‰ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚„ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆŸ”่ปŸๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™.
00:17
Yeah.
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00:17
What was I saying again?
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
็งใฏใพใŸไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
00:20
Oh, yeah. There's a downside to this.
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ใใ†ใใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏๆฌ ็‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:22
It's that, you know, it's getting harder and harder
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00:25
to avoid distraction and actually focus.
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ๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆ•ฃใ‚‰ใ™ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใพใ™ใพใ™้›ฃใ—ใใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:28
And if we want to be able to be more productive,
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ็”Ÿ็”ฃๆ€งใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ
00:31
then it's essential that we learn how to focus.
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ใ€้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒไธๅฏๆฌ ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:34
So I want you to take a look at these two situations.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ใ“ใฎ 2 ใคใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:37
Which one looks more productive to you?
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š็”Ÿ็”ฃ็š„ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
00:48
Now, what if I told you that what you just saw in
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ใงใฏ ใ€
00:50
Situation B is actually a perfect example of productivity?
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็Šถๆณ B ใง่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใŒๅฎŸ้š› ใซ็”Ÿ็”ฃๆ€งใฎๅฎŒ็’งใชไพ‹ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
00:54
But wait, how can doing nothing be productive?
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ๅพ…ใฃ ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใฉใ†ใ—ใฆ็”Ÿ็”ฃ็š„ใชใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
00:58
Now, many people believe that productivity is all about doing
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็พๅœจใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใ€…ใฏใ€็”Ÿ็”ฃๆ€ง ใจใฏ
01:01
as many things as possible in the shortest amount of time.
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ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๅคšใใฎใ“ใจ ใ‚’ๆœ€็Ÿญๆ™‚้–“ใง่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:06
However, I much prefer the definition that Chris Bailey,
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€Hyperfocus ใจใ„ใ†ๆœฌใฎ่‘—่€…ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ Chris Bailey ใฎๅฎš็พฉใฎๆ–นใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๅฅฝใ
01:08
author of the book Hyperfocus has for it.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:11
So he says productivity is about doing the things you set out to do.
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็”Ÿ็”ฃๆ€งใจใฏใ€ใ‚„ใ‚ ใ†ใจๆฑบใ‚ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ ใจๅฝผใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:15
In other words, it's when you were able to create a plan and focus
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่จ€ใ„ๆ›ใˆใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€
01:19
so you can complete that plan.
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ใใฎ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’ๅฎŒไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใŸใจใใงใ™.
01:21
So imagine that tomorrow.
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ใใ‚“ใชๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:22
I have just three things that I want to accomplish,
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01:25
which are writing the script for the next video, actually filming the video
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ๆฌกใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒ—ใƒˆใ‚’ๆ›ธใใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆ’ฎๅฝฑใ—ใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช
01:29
and then sending the files of the video over to our video editor.
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ใฎใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒซใ‚’ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช็ทจ้›†่€…ใซ้€ไฟกใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:32
So if I'm able to
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
01:33
accomplish these three things, then I can say I had a productive day.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 3 ใคใฎ ใ“ใจใ‚’้”ๆˆใงใใ‚Œใฐใ€ๅ……ๅฎŸใ—ใŸ 1 ๆ—ฅใ ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
01:37
After all, I was able to accomplish what I set out or planned to do.
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็ตๅฑ€ใ€็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ ่จญๅฎšใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ€ใพใŸใฏ่จˆ็”ปใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’้”ๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:42
Now imagine that my plan for Saturday is just sitting back and relaxing.
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ๅœŸๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎ็งใฎ่จˆ็”ป ใฏใŸใ ๅบงใฃใฆใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:47
Now, if I'm able to accomplish that, I'm actually able to have a relaxing Saturday.
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ไปŠใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใงใใ‚Œใฐใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸๅœŸๆ›œๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
01:51
Then that was also a productive day because I was able to do
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ใใ‚Œ
01:55
what I planned to do for that day.
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎๆ—ฅใซไบˆๅฎšใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใงใใŸใฎใงใ€ใใฎๆ—ฅใ‚‚็”Ÿ็”ฃ็š„ใชๆ—ฅใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:57
So in short, productivity is not about doing many things in one day.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็”Ÿ็”ฃๆ€ง ใจใฏใ€1 ๆ—ฅใซๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:00
It's not about busyness.
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ๅฟ™ใ—ใ•ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:02
It's about actually accomplishing the things that you plan to do in your day.
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ใใ‚Œ ใฏใ€ใใฎๆ—ฅใซ่กŒใ†ไบˆๅฎšใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ้”ๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:06
But before we get into what real productivity actually looks like,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎ็”Ÿ็”ฃๆ€งใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช
02:10
I want to let you know that
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02:11
if you are new here every single week, we put out new videos like this one
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ใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ๆฏŽ้€ฑใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅˆใ‚ใฆใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ…ฌ้–‹ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’
02:15
that help you to go from being a lost, insecure English learner
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ใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
02:19
to being a confident and successful English speaker.
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่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆๆˆๅŠŸใ—ใŸ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
02:22
So if that aligns with your objectives that you have for your English,
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ใใ‚Œ ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็›ฎๆจ™ใจไธ€่‡ดใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
02:26
then I would invite you to join our community
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02:28
by hitting that subscribe button and the bell down below.
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ใใฎ่ณผ่ชญใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณ ใจไธ‹ใฎใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™.
02:31
And that way you won't miss a single new lesson.
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ใใ† ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ 1 ใคใ‚‚่ฆ‹้€ƒใ™ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:37
So what does
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02:37
productivity actually look like?
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ใงใฏใ€
็”Ÿ็”ฃๆ€งใจใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
02:41
Now, one of the greatest ways to become more
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็พๅœจใ€็”Ÿ็”ฃๆ€งใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸๆ–นๆณ•ใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€
02:42
productive is simply to learn to become more focused.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:45
Now, that's no surprise, right?
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้ฉšใใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
02:47
If you're anything like me, then you probably have tried and failed
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไบบใชใ‚‰ใ€้›†ไธญๅŠ›ใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใ‚‹
02:51
at so many different tricks that are supposed to help you be more focused.
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ใŸใ‚ใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆๅคฑๆ•—ใ— ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:56
Now, the problem, the reason you and I are failing
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅ•้กŒใฏ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใจ็งใŒๅคฑๆ•—ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑ
02:59
is that tricks don't really work in the long term.
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ใฏใ€ใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใฏ้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใซใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™.
03:02
What you and I need is a system, and the system that we need
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ใ‚ใชใŸใจ็งใŒๅฟ…่ฆใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ ใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็งใŸใกใŒๅฟ…่ฆใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ 
03:05
is called hyperfocus.
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ใฏใƒใ‚คใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ซใ‚นใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:07
Now, hyperfocus is when you're able to flow by focusing on
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ซใ‚นใจใฏใ€ไธ€ๅฎšๆœŸ้–“ใ€ไธ€ๅบฆใซ 1 ใคใฎใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใ ใ‘ใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€ใƒ•ใƒญใƒผใ‚’็ถญๆŒใงใใ‚‹็Šถๆ…‹ใฎใ“ใจใงใ™
03:11
just one task at a time, over a period of time.
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ใ€‚
03:15
I'm sure that at some point in your life you felt this
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ไบบ็”Ÿใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚็‚นใงใ€
03:18
really time becomes distorted when you're in this thing called hyperfocus.
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ซใ‚นใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ“ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆญชใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
03:23
You have no idea if minutes of passed or an hour.
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ๆ•ฐๅˆ†ใŒ็ตŒ้Žใ—ใŸใฎใ‹ใ€1 ๆ™‚้–“็ตŒ้Žใ—ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:26
You know,
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03:26
sometimes you're in the flow working
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไป•ไบ‹ใฎๆตใ‚Œใฎไธญใซใ„
03:27
and you look at the clock and you can't believe how much time has already passed.
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ใฆใ€ๆ™‚่จˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใ™ใงใซใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใŒ็ตŒ้Žใ—ใŸใ‹ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
03:31
Now, Chris Bailey talks about three metrics
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€Chris Bailey ใŒ
03:33
that we can use to measure the quality of focus.
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ใ€้›†ไธญๅŠ›ใฎ่ณชใ‚’ๆธฌๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ 3 ใคใฎๆŒ‡ๆจ™ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:36
So first off is how much time that you're spending intentionally.
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ใพใšใ€ๆ„ๅ›ณ็š„ใซใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใฎๆ™‚้–“ ใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:40
Next is how long you're able to hold your focus in one sitting.
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ๆฌกใฏใ€ไธ€ๅบฆใซ้›†ไธญใงใใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ ใ€‚
03:44
And finally, it's how long your mind wanders before you're able to catch it.
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸ ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ•ใพใˆใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฟƒใŒใ•ใพใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™.
03:49
Now, keep those metrics in
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€
03:50
mind as we go through the four stages of hyperfocus.
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ซใ‚นใฎ 4 ใคใฎๆฎต้šŽใ‚’็ตŒใ‚‹้š›ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆŒ‡ๆจ™ใ‚’ๅฟต้ ญใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:53
Now, this is so important because, remember, focus
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆ ใงใ™ใ€‚่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚็„ฆ็‚น
03:55
is about actually being able to do just one thing.
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ใจใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ 1 ใคใฎใ“ใจใ ใ‘ใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:58
Nowadays, it's very tempting to multitask, but that doesn't really work.
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏใ€ใƒžใƒซใƒใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใŸใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ†ใพใใ„ใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:02
In most cases.
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€‚
04:04
Now, one of my biggest takeaways from this book is something that Chris Bailey
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๆœฌใ‹ใ‚‰ๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅคงใฎใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€ Chris Bailey
04:06
repeats all the time, which is intention before attention.
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ใŒๅธธใซ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ— ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ๆณจๆ„ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๆ„ๅ›ณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:11
Now what this means is that you need to first think about what
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒไฝ•
04:14
you're intending to do, what your goal is, and then, you know,
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ใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็›ฎๆจ™ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใชใŒใ‚‹
04:19
you can actually do the things that will lead to focusing in on it.
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ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ .
04:23
And this might sound easy,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
04:24
but our tendency tends to be to sit down, to work or to study
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ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฎๅ‚พๅ‘ใฏ
04:28
without really thinking about, you know, over the next 20 minutes,
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ใ€ๆฌกใฎ 20 ๅˆ†ใ€
04:32
30 minutes, hour, hour and a half.
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30 ๅˆ†ใ€1 ๆ™‚้–“ใ€1 ๆ™‚้–“ๅŠใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Š่€ƒใˆใšใซๅบงใฃใฆไป•ไบ‹ใ‚„ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:33
What is the thing that we want to get done in that amount of time?
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ใใฎๆ™‚้–“ใงใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ“ใจใฏไฝ• ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:36
So actually, just before you get started, before you start typing, before you start
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹็›ดๅ‰ใ€ ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ‰
04:40
opening your grammar book and studying, it's really important to think about,
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ใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใฎๆœฌใ‚’้–‹ใ„ใฆๅ‹‰ๅผทใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ ใ€่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆ
04:43
you know, over however
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04:45
much time I'm setting aside right now, what do I want to do by the end?
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅพŒใพใงใ‚„ใ‚‹๏ผŸ
04:49
All right.
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04:49
So let's say that a task that you have for today
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
ใงใฏใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใง้กงๅฎขใซใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ›ธใใ“ใจใ ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
04:51
is to write an email in English to a customer.
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ใ€‚
04:54
And you think that this might take you 15 to 20 minutes.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏ 15ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰20ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:56
So you're setting aside 20 minutes at least for this task.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใฎใŸใ‚ใซๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚ 20 ๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใฆใŠใใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:59
Now, might be tempting just to sit down,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใŸใ ๅบงใฃ
05:01
open your email and start writing the message.
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ใฆใƒกใƒผใƒซ ใ‚’้–‹ใ„ใฆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ๆ›ธใๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:03
But if you take just a moment before to think about, you know, what's my end
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‰ ใซ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚10 ๆ—ฅ้–“ใงใฎ็งใฎๆœ€็ต‚
05:07
goal at ten days, 20 minutes is going to help you so much to stay more focused.
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็›ฎๆจ™ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚20 ๅˆ†ใฏใ€ ้›†ไธญๅŠ›ใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
05:11
So, for example,
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05:11
it might be that you want to send an email with no errors to that customer.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
ใ‚จใƒฉใƒผใฎใชใ„้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ใใฎ้กงๅฎขใซ้€ไฟกใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:16
Now, doing this is really great because, you know, over the next
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ๆฌกใฎ
05:19
20 minutes, your intention is to finish this email.
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20 ๅˆ†้–“ใงใ€ ใ“ใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:23
That means you're not going to answer
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ใคใพใ‚Š
05:24
messages, you're not going to check your WhatsApp
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ใ€ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใซ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—
05:26
or your Instagram, you're not going to respond
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€WhatsApp ใ‚„ Instagram ใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ›ธใ„ ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
05:29
to other emails that come in your inbox while you're writing it.
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ใจใใซๅ—ไฟกใƒˆใƒฌใ‚คใซๅฑŠใไป–ใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใซ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ† ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:31
You're just going to focus on writing that one email.
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ใใฎ 1 ใคใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ›ธใใ“ใจใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:34
Now, this attention to one task is so important.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ1ใคใฎใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใซๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๅ‘ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
05:36
We tend to get in the habit of multitasking, of trying to do
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€ๅฟ™ใ—ใ•ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ไธ€ๅบฆใซๅคšใใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใƒžใƒซใƒใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ‚’่บซใซใคใ‘ใŒใก
05:39
many different things at once because it feels busy.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:42
So that makes us feel like we're being productive.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏ็”Ÿ็”ฃ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:45
But it's actually an illusion
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
05:46
because when we do this, we are actually much less effective
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†
05:50
than when we just focus on one thing at a time.
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ใจใ€ไธ€ๅบฆใซ 1 ใคใฎใ“ใจใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅŠนๆžœใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซไฝŽใใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ้Œฏ่ฆšใงใ™ใ€‚
05:52
Now imagine that you are working the morning.
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ไปŠใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
05:54
You have those three things to do, so you have to write that email.
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ใ“ใฎ 3 ใคใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ ่กŒใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒๅƒšใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ
05:56
You have to respond to some messages from your colleagues
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใซ่ฟ”ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹
05:59
and you also have to create a post for Instagram, let's say.
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ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€Instagram ใธใฎๆŠ•็จฟใ‚‚ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:02
So it might be tempting to jump between these things,
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ใใฎใŸใ‚
06:06
to start writing the email and then to respond to your colleagues
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ใ€ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ›ธใๅง‹ใ‚ใฆ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅŒๅƒšใซ่ฟ”ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ“ใจใฎ้–“ใ‚’่กŒใๆฅใ—ใŸใใชใ‚‹
06:09
and maybe in the meanwhile, you're also thinking of ideas
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ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใฎ้–“ใซใ€Instagram ใซๆŠ•็จฟใ™ใ‚‹ๅ†…ๅฎนใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚‚่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
06:12
for what you're going to post on Instagram.
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ใ€‚
06:14
And really, one of the scary things here is that it's a vicious cycle.
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ใ“ใ“ใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ€–ใ„ใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใคใฏ ใ€ๆ‚ชๅพช็’ฐใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:17
The more that we get caught in this trap of multitasking, of busyness, the harder
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ใ“ใฎ ใƒžใƒซใƒใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚„ๅฟ™ใ—ใ•ใฎ็ฝ ใซใฏใพใ‚Œใฐๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€็ง
06:21
it is for us
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ใŸใกใฎ็„ฆ็‚นใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซๅˆ†ๆ•ฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€
06:22
not to jump between different tasks because our focus is just so spread out.
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏ้–“ใ‚’ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใ—ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้›ฃใ—ใใชใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:26
So the second stage of hyperfocus is to eliminate distractions.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ซใ‚นใฎ็ฌฌ 2 ๆฎต้šŽ ใฏใ€ๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆ•ฃใ‚‰ใ™ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŽ’้™คใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:30
Now, why do we get distracted?
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ใงใฏใ€ใชใœๆฐ—ใŒๆ•ฃใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
06:32
I really love what Chris Bailey has to say about this in the book.
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ใ“ใฎๆœฌใฎไธญใงใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒปใƒ™ใ‚คใƒชใƒผใŒใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
06:35
So he says that when your mind is even slightly resisting,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฟƒใŒ ๅฐ‘ใ—ใงใ‚‚ๆŠตๆŠ—ใ—
06:38
it has to look for more novel things to focus on.
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚‚ใฃใจๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŽขใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ .
06:41
Now, this is such a great realization because, for example,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ
06:44
if you are writing that email and maybe you feel some resistance to it
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ใ€ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใฆ
06:48
because it's an English, so you're having to think more about,
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ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆŠตๆŠ—ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
06:51
you know, how exactly you're going to say things
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆญฃ็ขบใซๅฏพๅฟœใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใฃใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็‰ฉไบ‹
06:54
and something much more novel, something much easier would be,
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ใ‚„ใ‚‚ใฃใจๆ–ฌๆ–ฐใช ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™. ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ“ใจใฏใ€
06:58
you know, to jump over really quickly and answer some messages of your colleagues,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใงๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅŒๅƒšใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใซ็ด ๆ—ฉใ้ฃ›ใณไน—ใฃใฆ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹
07:02
which is in your mother tongue, because that's much easier,
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ๆ–นใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹
07:04
but it's distracting away from you, focusing
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ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™. ใ€ใใฎ้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใซ ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›
07:06
and doing a really exceptional job on that email.
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ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธฆๅค–ใ‚ŒใŸไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:09
So Bailey reminds us that it's much easier to deal with attractions in advance
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒ™ใ‚คใƒชใƒผใฏ ใ€ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณ
07:12
than when they've already distracted you.
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ใŒใ™ใงใซๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆ•ฃใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใ€ไบ‹ๅ‰ใซใ‚ขใƒˆใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™.
07:14
So in the example of writing the email, you might want to actually mute
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ไพ‹ใง
07:18
your message system with your colleagues until after you've finished, you know,
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ใฏใ€ๅŒๅƒšใจใฎใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธ ใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใ‚’ใ€ไฝœๆฅญ ใŒ็ต‚ไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใพใงๅฎŸ้š›ใซใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹
07:22
then you can answer the messages.
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ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎๅพŒใ€ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใซๅฟœ็ญ”ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:23
Just think about, you know, if you're writing the email
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่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€
07:26
and you see a ping of someone sent you a message
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใŸใจใ„ใ† ping ใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œ
07:29
and you use go quickly to answer it, but then they're going to respond to you.
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ใ€go quick ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ— ใฆใใ‚Œใซ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฟ”ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:33
So it actually becomes a much bigger distraction than you were expecting.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€ ไบˆๆƒณใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๅคงใใชๆฐ—ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:35
You thought it'd just be quickly sending a message,
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ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ใ™ใฐใ‚„ใ้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹
07:37
but it could end up being a back and forth that actually takes a long time away
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ใ ใ‘ใ ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ
07:41
from writing the email.
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ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ›ธใใพใงใซ้•ทใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ๅพ€ๅพฉใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:43
So what should have taken you maybe, you know, 15 to 20 minutes to write that
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ใใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ›ธใใฎใซ 15 ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ 20
07:45
email, Maybe it takes you 30 minutes, 45 minutes or even an hour.
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ๅˆ†ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ 30 ๅˆ†ใ€45 ๅˆ†ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ 1 ๆ™‚้–“ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:49
There are two different types of distractions.
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ๆณจๆ„ๆ•ฃๆผซใซใฏ 2 ็จฎ้กžใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:51
First off, we have external distractions.
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ใพใšใ€ๅค–้ƒจใฎๆฐ—ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:53
Like at the beginning of this video,
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†’้ ญใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
07:54
my phone vibrated and I was tempted to check that message.
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็งใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใŒๆŒฏๅ‹• ใ—ใ€ใใฎใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:59
But you know, what I can do is just turn off the messages on my phone
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€็งใซใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใฏใ€้›ป่ฉฑใฎใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒ•ใซใ™ใ‚‹
08:02
or even put it in airplane mode.
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ใ‹ใ€ๆฉŸๅ†…ใƒขใƒผใƒ‰ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:04
And we talked about working or studying from home.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฎถใงไป•ไบ‹ใ‚„ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
08:07
And, of course, at home, there's so many distractions.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๅฎถใซใฏ ๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆ•ฃใ‚‰ใ™ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:09
Maybe you have a dog or you have a child who wants your attention.
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็Šฌใ‚’้ฃผใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๅผ•ใใŸใŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅญไพ›ใ‚’้ฃผใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:13
Now, if this is the case, if you have many things
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ใ“ใฎ
08:15
that distract you at your home, which could even just be,
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€่‡ชๅฎ…ใงๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆ•ฃใ‚‰ใ™ ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ—
08:17
you know, the temptation to get up and go to the kitchen
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ใŸใ‚‰
08:20
instead of focusing on writing that email,
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ใ€ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ›ธใใ“ใจใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€่ตทใไธŠใŒใฃใฆใ‚ญใƒƒใƒใƒณใซ่กŒใใŸใใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆ™ฎๆฎต
08:22
then one thing you could do is try getting out of the space
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใฆใฟใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
08:25
that you're normally in.
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ใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:26
So maybe you go to a cafe and you work from there.
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ใ‚ซใƒ•ใ‚งใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ€ ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:29
It's really just worth changing your environment sometimes.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…็’ฐๅขƒใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ‚‚ไพกๅ€คใŒ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:32
Just see how it affects your ability to focus.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ้›†ไธญๅŠ›ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
08:34
But those aren't the only distractions, of course.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆ•ฃใ‚‰ใ™ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
08:36
We also have internal distractions.
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ๅ†…้ƒจใฎๆฐ—ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:38
Now, internal distractions are the things that pop up in your head.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅ†…ใชใ‚‹ๆฐ—ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใจ ใฏใ€้ ญใฎไธญใซๆตฎใ‹ใณไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
08:41
You know, maybe you are writing that email and then all of a sudden
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ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซ ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ็ช็„ถใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆ ใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰
08:44
you remember that you have to buy cat food. You're out of food.
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ใ‚’่ฒทใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:47
So this is normal.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆญฃๅธธใงใ™ใ€‚
08:48
Our brain is always working, even when we really wanted to just focus on one thing.
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็งใŸใกใฎ่„ณใฏใ€ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ 1 ใคใฎใ“ใจใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใŸใ„ใจใใงใ‚‚ใ€ๅธธใซๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:52
And what Chris Bailey recommends that's worked
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒปใƒ™ใ‚คใƒชใƒผ
08:54
really well for me is having some sort of capture system.
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ใŒ็งใซใจใฃใฆ้žๅธธใซใ†ใพใใ„ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆŽจๅฅจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ ใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒ—ใƒใƒฃใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™.
08:57
So if you're writing that email and a thought pops up, that's okay.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ่€ƒใˆใŒๆตฎใ‹ใ‚“ใ ใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒขใƒผใƒ‰
09:01
You don't need to, you know, switch modes and like, go buy cat food right now.
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ใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๆ›ฟใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚ไปŠใ™ใใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:05
But you can have had a next to your desk
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœบใฎๆจชใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ„ใŸ
09:08
or maybe you have a notepad on your computer on your phone
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ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ—ใ€ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใซ
09:11
where you can just quickly say, okay, cat food, like write it down or set
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09:15
a reminder in your device so that later when you go to the store
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ใƒกใƒขๅธณใ‚’ ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅบ—ใซ่กŒใฃ
09:18
or when it's actually the moment for that, you're reminded of it.
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใซใชใฃใŸใจใใซ ใ€ใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:21
Now, the third stage is actually focusing on that object of attention
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ใ•ใฆใ€็ฌฌ 3 ๆฎต้šŽใงใฏๅฎŸ้š› ใซใใฎๆณจ็›ฎใฎๅฏพ่ฑกใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ“
09:25
and something that can be really useful here is actually setting a timer.
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ใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใฎ ใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒžใƒผใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:28
So if you have set aside 20 minutes for that email, actually pick up your phone
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใฎใŸใ‚ใซ 20 ๅˆ†้–“ๅ–ใฃใฆใŠใ„ใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ–ใ‚Šใ€
09:32
and set a timer there
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ใใ“ใซใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒžใƒผใ‚’ใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:33
and we'll look at a technique that is really useful for this and a little bit
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:37
and the final stage is continually
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09:38
drawing back your focus to that object of attention.
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ใใฎๆณจ็›ฎใฎๅฏพ่ฑกใซใ€‚
09:41
This is very similar to meditation.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ž‘ๆƒณใจ้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:42
That's exactly what you're trying to do.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใพใ•ใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:44
It's not trying to empty your mind of thoughts,
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ๆ€่€ƒใ‚’็ฉบใฃใฝใซใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ— ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใง
09:47
but rather it's when a thought appears, you're not letting it drag you away.
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ใฏใชใใ€ๆ€่€ƒใŒ็พใ‚ŒใŸ ใจใใซๅผ•ใใšใ‚Šๅ‡บใ•ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:51
So meditation can actually be a fantastic tool for you to be able
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็ž‘ๆƒณใฏๅฎŸ้š›
09:54
to focus more for your English learning and generally just to live a better life.
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซใ‚ˆใ‚Š้›†ไธญใ— ใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„็”Ÿๆดปใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ„ใƒผใƒซใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:59
So we did a lesson all about that that I highly recommend you check out,
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใใฎใ™ในใฆใซใคใ„ใฆใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่กŒใฃใŸใฎใง ใ€ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผทใใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆ
10:02
and I'll be sure to link it up here
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ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใ“ใจไปฅไธ‹ใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใซใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
10:04
and in the description below if you want to check that out.
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.
10:07
Now you may be
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10:07
wondering what does this all have to do with learning English?
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใจ
ไฝ•ใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ ใ‚ใ†ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:10
So the great thing about hyperfocus is that it can be applied to
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ‘ใƒผ
10:13
anything that you want to be able to better focus on.
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ซใ‚นใฎๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸ็‚นใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้›†ไธญใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใŸใ„ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซ้ฉ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
10:16
So we'll take a look in this lesson at two examples of how you can better
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ใใ“ใงใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ ใงใฏใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ‘ใƒผ
10:20
apply focus to your English studies with the hyper focused technique.
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ซใ‚น ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฎ 2 ใคใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ ใ€‚
10:25
So the first example we'll look at
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ๆœ€ๅˆใซๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ไพ‹ใฏใ€
10:26
is all about when you're trying to improve comprehension.
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็†่งฃๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
10:29
So let's imagine that you are listening to a podcast in English,
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ใงใฏ
10:32
like the real Life English podcast, and you want to actually use that podcast
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ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎ Life English ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ใใฎใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ
10:35
to improve your overall comprehension and your accent.
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ใ€ๅ…จไฝ“็š„ใช็†่งฃใจใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใŸใ„ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
10:39
So let's look at this activity through the four stages of hyperfocus.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏ ใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ซใ‚นใฎ 4 ใคใฎๆฎต้šŽใ‚’้€šใ—ใฆใ“ใฎๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:43
So first off, you're going to choose a single object of attention.
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ใพใšๆœ€ๅˆใซ ใ€ๆณจ็›ฎใ™ในใใ‚ชใƒ–ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‚’ 1 ใค้ธๆŠžใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:46
Now, when it comes to listening to a podcast, you might think that
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่žใ
10:49
just being able to comprehend it altogether of the words
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใจ
10:52
not missing anything for connected speech is already a single object of attention.
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ใ€ๆŽฅ็ถšใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใงไฝ•ใ‚‚ๆฌ ่ฝใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ ใ™ใงใซๆณจ็›ฎใฎ็š„ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
10:56
But there's actually so many things coming at you
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎใ“ใจ ใŒ้ ญใซๆตฎใ‹ใณใพใ™
10:58
when you're trying to understand another language.
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ใ€‚
11:01
You know, there's the pronunciation that you're not used to.
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่žใๆ…ฃใ‚Œใชใ„็™บ้ŸณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ…ฃใ‚Œใชใ„
11:03
Maybe there's the accent that you're not used to.
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ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:05
Of course, there's always new words, there's new expressions.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๅธธใซๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่กจ็พใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:08
There's maybe a use of a word that you know,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใฎ็”จๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ
11:10
but you don't know that specific use and so on.
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎ็”จๆณ•ใชใฉใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:13
So what you look at just one
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ใคใพใ‚Š
11:16
small part of it, which is the musicality of the language.
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ใ€่จ€่ชžใฎ้Ÿณๆฅฝๆ€งใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใปใ‚“ใฎไธ€้ƒจใซใ™ใŽใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:19
So I mean by this is you're not going to look at it
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
11:21
at all on the vocabulary or pronunciation expressions or anything else like that.
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ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚„็™บ้Ÿณ ่กจ็พใ€ใพใŸใฏใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใพใฃใŸใ่ฆ‹ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™.
11:26
You're just going to focus on how the speaker's voice sounds.
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่ฉฑ่€…ใฎๅฃฐใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ ใ‘ใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:29
Now, what I mean by this is all of the ups and downs,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎ ใฏใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎๆตฎใๆฒˆใฟ
11:32
the rhythm, the intonation on certain words, etc..
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ใ€ใƒชใ‚บใƒ ใ€ ็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใชใฉใงใ™.
11:36
Okay, so I have an example here of Cassie speaking on the English podcast.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใง่ฉฑใ™ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ทใƒผใฎไพ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ .
11:40
So let's look at how I would do this with that, even if it's just a friendly. Hi.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใŸใจใˆใใ‚ŒใŒใŸใ ใฎๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€็งใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่กŒใ†ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† . ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€‚
11:44
So she said, even if it's just a friendly hi,
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ใใ‚Œใงๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่จ€ใฃใŸใ€ ใŸใจใˆใใ‚ŒใŒใŸใ ใฎๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใชๆŒจๆ‹ถใง
11:46
but I'm not going to worry at all about the words.
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ใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€็งใฏ่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใ„ใฆใพใฃใŸใๅฟƒ้…ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ .
11:48
I want the music there.
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ใใ“ใซ้ŸณๆฅฝใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€‚
11:49
So she did something like, Hmm.
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ใใ‚Œใงๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ€ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:52
So you might actually even hammer long, you know, trying to capture
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€
11:55
the music there, not worrying at all about comprehending what she said,
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ๅฝผๅฅณใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ€
11:59
the message there, just that it's just.
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ใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใพใฃใŸใๅฟƒ้…ใ›ใšใซใ€ใใ“ใซ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒ—ใƒใƒฃใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ้•ทใใƒใƒณใƒžใƒผใงๅฉใใ“ใจใ•ใˆใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:03
So next you're going to eliminate distractions.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ ๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆ•ฃใ‚‰ใ™ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŽ’้™คใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:05
Now, what might this look like?
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใง
12:07
If you're listening to the podcast on your phone, then maybe new messages
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€Instagram ใ‚„ WhatsApp ใชใฉใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใŒๅฑŠใๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
12:11
will come in from Instagram or from WhatsApp or whatever.
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ใ€‚
12:17
We're endlessly getting notifications on our phones, right?
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็งใŸใกใฏๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใง้š›้™ใชใ้€š็Ÿฅใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆ ใญ๏ผŸ
12:20
So it's really good to use a notification blocker.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ€้€š็Ÿฅใƒ–ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
12:23
So there are apps like Freedom, Serene Rescue, Time, self-control.
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Freedomใ€ Serene Rescueใ€Timeใ€self-control ใชใฉใฎใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:28
Something else I find really helpful when I'm working a computer
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ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใงไฝœๆฅญใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใจๆ€ใ†ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎๆ–นๆณ•
12:31
is to close any unnecessary taps, because there could always be
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ใฏใ€ไธๅฟ…่ฆใชใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใชใœใชใ‚‰
12:34
the temptation, you know, to pop over to your email or to pop over
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ใ€ใƒกใƒผใƒซใซ้ฃ›ใณๅ‡บใ—ใŸใ‚Š
12:37
to another more tempting tab than what you're currently trying to work on.
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ฟใƒ–ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใชๅˆฅใฎใ‚ฟใƒ–ใซ้ฃ›ใณๅ‡บใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹่ช˜ๆƒ‘ใŒๅธธใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็พๅœจๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:41
I also love using noise, canceling headphones with music playing.
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ใพใŸ ใ€้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ—ใชใŒใ‚‰ใƒŽใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ˜ใƒƒใƒ‰ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
12:45
That really helps me.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็งใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:46
I know some people can't handle working with music.
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้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’ๆ‰ฑใ†ใฎใŒ่‹ฆๆ‰‹ใชไบบใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:48
So you have to find the right balance of what works best for you.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใซๆœ€้ฉใชใ‚‚ใฎใฎ้ฉๅˆ‡ใชใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็’ฐๅขƒ
12:52
And now that you've set up your environment, you're in a calm place.
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ใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆใŸไปŠ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฝใก็€ใ„ใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:56
You have your do not disturb turned on.
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ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒฌใƒณใƒˆ ใƒขใƒผใƒ‰ใŒใ‚ชใƒณใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:58
Now you're going to try to just keep your focus on that singular
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ใ“ใ“ใง ใ€ๆณจ็›ฎใ™ในใ็‰น็•ฐใชๅฏพ่ฑกใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›็ถšใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™
13:01
object of attention.
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ใ€‚
13:03
So in this case, the musicality of the language
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€็งใŸใกใŒ่ชฟใน ใŸ่จ€่ชžใฎ้Ÿณๆฅฝๆ€งใจใ€
13:04
that we looked at and again, it might be helpful to even set a timer.
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ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒžใƒผใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
13:07
So this is actually something pretty technical of just paying attention
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›
13:10
to the music of the language.
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ใซใฏ่จ€่ชžใฎ้Ÿณๆฅฝใซๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ‹ใชใ‚ŠๆŠ€่ก“็š„ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:11
So maybe even just 5 minutes.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅคšๅˆ†5ๅˆ†ใ ใ‘ใ€‚
13:14
And we mentioned that multitasking in general is not good.
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ใพใŸ ใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใƒžใƒซใƒใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใฏ่‰ฏใใชใ„ใจ่ฟฐในใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œ
13:17
One exception to this is if you're doing something
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ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ 1 ใคใฎไพ‹ๅค– ใฏใ€้žๅธธใซๆฉŸๆขฐ็š„ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
13:19
very mechanical, you know, something that doesn't require any focus.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:22
So, for example, maybe you could do this while you're doing something else,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
13:25
like washing the dishes or grocery shopping or something like that,
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็šฟๆด—ใ„ใ‚„้ฃŸๆ–™ๅ“ใฎ ่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใชใฉใ€ไป–ใฎ
13:29
that you don't need to focus on the task and you can focus on this
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ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใจใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใชใใชใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใฆใƒใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:32
and be humming along at the same time.
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ๅŒๆ™‚ใซไธ€็ท’ใซใ€‚
13:34
I really like to do this, for example, when I'm running.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€่ตฐใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใฎใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใ ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:37
For once the timer goes off, you're done.
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ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒžใƒผใŒๅˆ‡ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅฎŒไบ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚พใƒผใƒณใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ
13:39
You could continue for a little bit more
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ใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ
13:40
if you want to feel like you're really in the zone,
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13:42
but you just spend some deliberate time improving your comprehension
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13:46
and your accent with the language. So kudos.
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€่จ€่ชžใฎ็†่งฃใจใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๆ„ๅ›ณ็š„ใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใ™. ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งฐ่ณ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:49
Now, speaking of the real life English podcast, one of the best ways
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ ใฎๆœ€่‰ฏใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฎ 1 ใคใฏ
13:52
to improve your comprehension with it has to be with a real life app.
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ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:56
Now, this is because every episode comes with a full interactive
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ ใซๅฎŒๅ…จใชใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒฉใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใช
13:59
transcript, vocabulary definitions, and there's even vocabulary flashcards
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ใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒ—ใƒˆใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใฎๅฎš็พฉ ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใŒไป˜ๅฑžใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
14:04
so that you never forget the new words and expressions that you're learning.
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚„่กจ็พใ‚’ๆฑบใ—ใฆๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใงใ™.
14:08
Plus, undoubtedly one of the best ways to remember new words
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ€ ่ฆšใˆใŸๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฆšใˆใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅ–„ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฎ 1 ใค
14:11
that you learn is by putting them to use as soon as possible.
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ใฏใ€้–“้•ใ„ใชใใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
14:14
Now, so many learners say that that's a problem
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็พๅœจใ€้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใŒใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒๅ•้กŒ
14:16
because they don't have anyone that can speak with one.
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ใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:18
With the RealLife app.
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RealLife ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใงใ€‚ ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใฉใ“ใงใ‚‚ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใซๆŽฅ็ถšใงใใ‚‹ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ‚ใ‚‹
14:19
We solve that problem because it's the only place
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ใŸใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ—
14:21
where anytime, anywhere you have an internet connection,
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14:23
you simply press a button and you're suddenly connected to an English speaker
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ไธ–็•Œใฎๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ ใซใ„ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบใซ็ช็„ถๆŽฅ็ถšใ•ใ‚Œใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง
14:27
in another part of the world for a fun and dynamic conversation in English.
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ๆฅฝใ—ใใƒ€ใ‚คใƒŠใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ฏใชไผš่ฉฑใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:31
So what are you waiting for? It's free to download.
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ไฝ•ใ‚’ ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹๏ผŸ ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใฏ็„กๆ–™ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:34
I have to do stand up here or down from below,
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็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซ็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใ€ไธ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰้™ใ‚Šใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
14:36
where you can simply search for like English in your favorite app store.
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ใ€‚ใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒช ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚ขใง่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’็ฐกๅ˜ใซๆคœ็ดขใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:41
Okay, so you
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14:41
could also use hyperfocus when studying something like grammar.
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ใ•ใฆใ€
ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใชใฉใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ‚‚ใƒใ‚คใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ซใ‚นใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™.
14:44
So let's imagine that you have a test coming up on the present.
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ใงใฏใ€็พๅœจใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใŒ่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
14:47
Perfect.
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ๅฎŒๅ…จใ€‚
14:48
And so you're wanting to really focus on studying this.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ .
14:51
So in the first example with the podcast, we looked at the musicality
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎไพ‹ใงใฏใ€่จ€่ชž ใฎ้Ÿณๆฅฝๆ€งใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
14:54
of the language, right?
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ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
14:56
So now let's take a look.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:57
Just focusing in on the past participle of the verb.
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉžใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:01
Now this is the conjugation, the verb we use in present perfect sentences.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ ๆดป็”จใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
15:05
So you're just going to focus on the sounds of verbs conjugated in this tense.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ€ใ“ใฎๆ™‚ๅˆถใงๆดป็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ้Ÿณใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:09
So, for example, gotten driven, written, gone.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€้‹่ปขใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€ ๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€ใชใใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:13
Similarly to before, you need to eliminate distractions.
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ๅ‰ใจๅŒๆง˜ใซใ€ ๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆ•ฃใ‚‰ใ™ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŽ’้™คใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:17
So this time you're probably studying with a book.
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ไปŠๅ›ž ใฏใ€ๆœฌใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
15:19
So maybe you want to even put your phone in the other room so you're not distracted
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15:22
to look at Instagram, to look at WhatsApp, to speak to someone on the real life
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Instagram ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ€WhatsApp ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Š ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใง่ชฐใ‹ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆฅใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซ็ฝฎใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
15:26
English app, for example.
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ใ€‚
15:28
And so you can really just hunker down and focus on your book.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใŸใ ่บซใ‚’ใ‹ใŒใ‚ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆœฌใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™. ๅ‹‰ๅผท
15:33
You might even tidy up the space that you're studying at.
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใ‚’็‰‡ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
15:35
So maybe just having there a drink that you enjoy
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ๅฅฝใใช้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉ
15:38
and your grammar book, a pen to take notes.
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ใจๆ–‡ๆณ• ๆ›ธใ€ใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒšใƒณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:41
Or as I discussed before, maybe even go to a cafe to study.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅ‰ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Ž ใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚ซใƒ•ใ‚งใซ่กŒใฃใฆๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
15:45
And listening to simple familiar music can be really helpful when you're studying.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€่บซ่ฟ‘ใช้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
15:49
Now, I've heard a lot about Baroque music is something
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏ้Ÿณๆฅฝ ใฏ
15:52
specifically about the way it sounds helps the mind to focus.
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็‰นใซใ€ใใฎ ้Ÿณใฎ้ŸฟใใŒๅฟƒใ‚’้›†ไธญใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใจใ„ใ†่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:56
You could try that out.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฉฆใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ YouTube ใ‚„ Spotify ใซใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพ
15:57
There's all sorts of playlists on YouTube and Spotify,
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ใช็จฎ้กžใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒ
16:05
and actually it's really great
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ใ€
16:06
if you're always using the same playlist or the same type of music
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซไฝ•ใ‹้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ๅŒใ˜ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚„ๅŒใ˜็จฎ้กžใฎ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’ๅธธใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€้žๅธธ
16:10
when you're need to do something that you need to focus on.
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ใซไพฟๅˆฉใงใ™ ใ€‚
16:13
It's like a cue for your brain to say, okay, we're transitioning to focus mode.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่„ณใŒใ€Œใ‚ˆใ—ใ€้›†ไธญใƒขใƒผใƒ‰ใซ็งป่กŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅˆๅ›ณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎ ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:17
So I put on my headphones.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใƒ˜ใƒƒใƒ‰ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒณใ‚’่ฃ…็€ใ€‚
16:19
I listen to that type of music and I know now it's time to focus.
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็งใฏใใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ดใ„ใฆใ€ ไปŠใ“ใ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใ ใจ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:23
All right.
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16:23
And then third step, we've eliminated distractions.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
ใใ—ใฆ 3 ็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใง ใฏใ€ๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆ•ฃใ‚‰ใ™ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŽ’้™คใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:25
So now it's time
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏ
16:26
to actually sit down with our grammar book and focus in on those past participles.
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ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆ–‡ๆณ•ใฎๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉžใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใŒๆฅใพใ—ใŸ.
16:29
And finally, if we get distracted coming back to that continuously,
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ๆฐ—ใŒๆ•ฃใฃ ใฆ็ถ™็ถš็š„ใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
16:33
just reminding ourselves to come back.
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ๆˆปใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
16:35
One thing that I would highly recommend is to actually not just stop there,
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็งใŒๅผทใใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใค ใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใใ“ใงๆญขใพใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏ
16:40
but now that you've studied it, actually look for it
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ใชใใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใŸ ใฎใงใ€ไป–ใฎ็Šถๆณใง่‹ฑ่ชžใซ้ญ้‡ใ—ใŸใจใใซๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆŽขใ—ใฆ
16:43
when you're encountering English in other situations.
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ใฟใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚ ๅคœ้…ใ
16:45
So if you're listening to a podcast or watching TV series later in the evening
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ใซใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่žใ„ ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚ทใƒชใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ฆ‹
16:49
to relax, really try to hone in on when the characters are using that tense
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ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็™ปๅ ดไบบ็‰ฉใŒใใฎๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:54
or something else really great you could do is explain what you learned
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ ๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’ไป–ใฎไบบใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ
16:57
to someone else because this will help you to better conceptualize it
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใๆฆ‚ๅฟตๅŒ–
17:00
and really engrave it in your memory.
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ใ—ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่จ˜ๆ†ถใซๅˆปใฟ่พผใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
17:03
And by the way, these hyper focused moments are not just going to happen.
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ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้žๅธธใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใŸ ็žฌ้–“ใฏใ€ใŸใ ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:06
So it can be really great to actually plan them ahead of time,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅ‰ใ‚‚ใฃใฆ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ
17:09
even if it's just, you know, five or 10 minutes, like open your calendar
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€5 ๅˆ†ใ‹ 10 ๅˆ†ใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ซใƒฌใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใ‚’้–‹ใ„ใฆ
17:13
and block off a couple of times this week that you want to have
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ไปŠ้€ฑๆ•ฐๅ›ž
17:16
a hyper focused moment for grammar or for listening to a podcast
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ใ€้žๅธธใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใŸใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใƒ–ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ ใ ใ‚Šใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่ดใ„
17:19
or for something else that's important for your English learning.
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ใŸใ‚Š ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซใจใฃใฆ้‡่ฆใชไฝ•ใ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚
17:22
And I just wanted to finish up this video with a bonus tip
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’็ท ใ‚ใใใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใฎ
17:25
that I kind of hinted at earlier.
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ใฏใ€ๅ…ˆใปใฉใปใฎใ‚ใ‹ใ—ใŸใŠใพใ‘ใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
17:26
So we talked about using a timer and it's really great
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ใใ“ใงใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒžใƒผใฎไฝฟ็”จใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑ
17:30
to have these periods of weird and deep focus.
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ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ ใฎๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใงๆทฑใ„็„ฆ็‚นใฎๆœŸ้–“ใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™.
17:33
But then of course, your brain's
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€่„ณ
17:34
going to get tired from all that focusing and you need refreshing periods.
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ใฏ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใง็–ฒใ‚Œ ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใฎใงใ€ใƒชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ™ใ‚‹ๆœŸ้–“ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
17:38
You need to actually take a break and do something that lets your mind rest.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซไผ‘ๆ†ฉใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ ๅฟƒใ‚’ไผ‘ใพใ›ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:42
So then you can come back to focusing again.
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ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ๅ†ใณ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
17:44
And something that works really well for this
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซ้žๅธธใซๅŠนๆžœ็š„
17:45
is something called the Pomodoro Technique.
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ใชใฎใŒ ใ€ใƒใƒขใƒ‰ใƒผใƒญใƒปใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
17:47
Now this is basically setting a timer,
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒžใƒผใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
17:49
but there's actually a bit more of a technique to it.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:51
So you set a timer and then you take a break
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒžใƒผใ‚’่จญๅฎš ใ—ใฆไผ‘ๆ†ฉ
17:54
and then you set another timer. Another break.
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ใ—ใ€ๅˆฅใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒžใƒผใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅˆฅใฎไผ‘ๆ†ฉใ€‚
17:56
Now, when you first starting out, if you're someone who's easily distracted,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ€ๅˆ ใซๆฐ—ใŒๆ•ฃใ‚Šใ‚„ใ™ใใ€ใƒžใƒซใƒใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏ
18:00
who has a lot of bad habits of multitasking,
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ใฎๆ‚ชใ„็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบ
18:03
then at the beginning you might find it really difficult to do.
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ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๆœ€ๅˆ ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
18:05
For example, an hour and then a 20 minute break.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€1 ๆ™‚้–“ ไผ‘ๆ†ฉใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ 20 ๅˆ†้–“ไผ‘ๆ†ฉใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š็Ÿญใ„ๆœŸ้–“
18:08
You might need to start with smaller periods.
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
18:10
So this could even be 10 minutes and 5 minutes or 25 minutes and 5 minutes,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ 10 ๅˆ†ใจ 5 ๅˆ†ใพใŸใฏ 25 ๅˆ†ใจ 5 ๅˆ†
18:13
for example.
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ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
18:15
Now, the important thing here is that when you take a break,
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ใ“ใ“ใง้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจ ใฏใ€ไผ‘ๆ†ฉใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
18:17
you're not just checking your email or your Instagram or whatever,
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ใ€ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚„ใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใชใฉใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™
18:20
because these don't really give your mind an opportunity to rest.
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ใ€‚
18:24
So what we can do here, let's say that,
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ใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใจใ€ไพ‹ใˆใฐ
18:26
you know your work, you're writing your email,
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆ ใ„ใฆใ€ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใฆ
18:28
and then you're going to take a five minute break.
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ 5 ๅˆ†้–“ใฎไผ‘ๆ†ฉใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
18:29
When you finish,
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้ฃŸใน็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใŠๅบ—ใฎๆ–นใจ
18:30
why not have a conversation in English with someone on the from the shop?
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงไผš่ฉฑใ—ใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‹๏ผŸ
18:34
Or you can listen to 5 minutes of a podcast or maybe a bit
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ 5 ๅˆ†้–“
18:37
more while you're having taken a break to grab a coffee or something like that.
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ใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใชใฉใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚“ใงไผ‘ๆ†ฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใซใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—่žใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
18:40
Now, these are actually are more
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจ
18:42
refreshing because they force your brain to change gears, you know,
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ใ•ใ‚ใ‚„ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ—ๅ‹•็š„ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใธใจใ€่„ณใซใ‚ฎใ‚ขใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅผทๅˆถใ™ใ‚‹
18:46
from being really focused on talking to doing something a bit more passive.
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:49
And the great thing about this is it can really help you to unleash creativity.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใจใ“ใ‚ใฏใ€ ๅ‰ต้€ ๆ€งใ‚’่งฃใๆ”พใคใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
18:52
So when you take your break, you might want to make sure
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไผ‘ๆ†ฉใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
18:54
to keep a notepad or a note taking app handy with you.
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ใ€ใƒกใƒขๅธณใ‚„ใƒกใƒข ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚’ๆ‰‹ๅ…ƒใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใŠใใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:58
All right. Now I want to hear from you.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ไปŠใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‹ใ‚‰่žใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:59
What tips from today's video
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎ
19:01
do you find most invaluable or that you're most excited to try?
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ไธญใงใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚่ฒด้‡ใ ใจๆ€ใ†ใ€ ใพใŸใฏ่ฉฆใ™ใฎใŒๆœ€ใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใชใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?
19:05
Or maybe I missed some tip, but you have found really useful to focus better.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ—ใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ใ€้›†ไธญๅŠ›ใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ. ไปฅไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆ
19:10
Be sure to share it with the community down in the comments below.
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ใงใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
19:14
So I want to leave you with another really great quote from this book.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎๆœฌใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใค็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅผ•็”จใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
19:18
Bailey says, We are what we pay attention to.
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ใƒ™ใ‚คใƒชใƒผใฏใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏ็งใŸใกใŒๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใ ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:22
So by being more intentional about what you're paying attention to,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ไฝ•ใซๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๅ‘ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ„ๅ›ณ็š„
19:25
you know you're going to be
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ใซใชใ‚‹
19:26
so much more focused and productive, obviously, in your English learning
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ใ“ใจ
19:29
if you're applying some of the examples we did today.
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ใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใŸใกใŒ่กŒใฃใŸไพ‹ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’้ฉ็”จใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ€่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซใŠใ„ใฆใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใฆ็”Ÿ็”ฃ็š„ใซใชใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™.
19:33
But also with anything else in your life that's important to you.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆ้‡่ฆใชใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”Ÿใฎไป–ใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™.
19:36
So if you've enjoyed this lesson, we've just scratched the surface.
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใชใ‚‰ใ€ใพใ  ่กจ้ขใ‚’ใชใžใฃใŸใซใ™ใŽใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:40
So I highly recommend that you pick up Chris Bailey's book Hyperfocus.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€Chris Bailey ใฎ่‘—ๆ›ธ Hyperfocus ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผทใใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
19:44
I'll be sure to share a link to it down in the description below.
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ไปฅไธ‹ใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใงใ€ใใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅฟ…ใšๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:47
I absolutely loved it because it helped me to become more focused
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19:50
and creative in my work and other things in life.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚„ใใฎไป–ใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใฎไธญใงใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้›†ไธญใ—ใฆๅ‰ต้€ ็š„ใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
19:53
I had so much fun sharing these ideas with you today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใงใใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
19:56
I just love reading.
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็งใฏ่ชญๆ›ธใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
19:57
And so if you're looking for more books that you can read in English
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่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ชญใ‚ใ‚‹ๆœฌใ€
20:01
or you can even read in your mother tongue, but are going to immensely
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ใพใŸใฏๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใง่ชญใ‚ใ‚‹ๆœฌใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจๆŽขใ— ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
20:04
impact your life, then check out this video next.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไบบ็”Ÿใซๅคงใใชๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ๆœฌใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ๆฌกใซใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
20:08
So the first book that we looked at
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใŸใกใŒๆœ€ๅˆใซ่ฆ‹ใŸๆœฌ
20:09
was The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People.
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ใฏใ€้žๅธธใซๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใชไบบใ€…ใฎ7ใคใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใงใ—ใŸ.
20:12
Now, how do you actually even build a good habit or break a bad one?
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ใงใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ— ใฆ่‰ฏใ„็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ‚’่บซใซใคใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ‚ชใ„็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
20:17
Well, journalist Charles Duhigg got really curious
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒŠใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใฎ ใƒใƒฃใƒผใƒซใ‚บใƒปใƒ‡ใƒฅใƒ’ใƒƒใ‚ฐใฏ
20:20
about all these questions and dug into all the science of it.
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใก ใ€ใใฎใ™ในใฆใฎ็ง‘ๅญฆใ‚’ๆŽ˜ใ‚Šไธ‹ใ’ใพใ—ใŸ.
20:23
Bring us a book that brings us some down to earth stories
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20:26
that help us learn all about how we can replace our bad habits
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ๆ‚ชใ„็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใซ็ฝฎใๆ›ใˆใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค
20:29
with really good ones.
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ใ€็พๅฎŸ็š„ใช่ฉฑใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ๆœฌใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
20:31
Just to start out with an example.
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ไพ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
20:32
One of the stories that I still remember is that he tells us
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็งใŒไปŠใงใ‚‚่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹่ฉฑใฎ 1 ใค ใฏใ€ๅฝผใŒ
20:36
about a man who lost a lot of weight by creating a running habit.
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ใ€ใƒฉใƒณใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ‚’่บซใซใคใ‘ใฆไฝ“้‡ใ‚’ๅคงๅน…ใซๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใŸ็”ทๆ€งใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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