Are You Too DISTRACTED to Study English? Do These 3 Things

50,266 views ใƒป 2022-11-28

RealLife English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
So nowadays more and more people are working and studying from home.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
Maybe you're one of these people.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:06
And while absolutely fantastic that we have this flexibility
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
00:10
to work and study from the comfort of our homes.
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์ง‘์—์„œ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
Yeah.
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00:17
What was I saying again?
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์‘.
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ์ง€?
00:20
Oh, yeah. There's a downside to this.
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์˜ค ์˜ˆ. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹จ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
It's that, you know, it's getting harder and harder
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00:25
to avoid distraction and actually focus.
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์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•จ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ ์  ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
And if we want to be able to be more productive,
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๋” ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ ์ด ๋˜๋ ค๋ฉด
00:31
then it's essential that we learn how to focus.
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์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
So I want you to take a look at these two situations.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
Which one looks more productive to you?
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์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:48
Now, what if I told you that what you just saw in
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์ด์ œ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ƒํ™ฉ B์—์„œ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์ด
00:50
Situation B is actually a perfect example of productivity?
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์˜ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:54
But wait, how can doing nothing be productive?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž ๊น, ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:58
Now, many people believe that productivity is all about doing
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์ด์ œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์ด ์ตœ๋‹จ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—
01:01
as many things as possible in the shortest amount of time.
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:06
However, I much prefer the definition that Chris Bailey,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ €๋Š” Hyperfocus๋ผ๋Š” ์ฑ…์˜ ์ €์ž์ธ Chris Bailey๊ฐ€ ์ •์˜ํ•œ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:08
author of the book Hyperfocus has for it.
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.
01:11
So he says productivity is about doing the things you set out to do.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์ด๋ž€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
In other words, it's when you were able to create a plan and focus
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์ฆ‰, ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ 
01:19
so you can complete that plan.
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๊ทธ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
So imagine that tomorrow.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‚ด์ผ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
01:22
I have just three things that I want to accomplish,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ผ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:25
which are writing the script for the next video, actually filming the video
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์˜ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ
01:29
and then sending the files of the video over to our video editor.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽธ์ง‘๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
So if I'm able to
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
01:33
accomplish these three things, then I can say I had a productive day.
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์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ ์ธ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
After all, I was able to accomplish what I set out or planned to do.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ„ํšํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ฑ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
Now imagine that my plan for Saturday is just sitting back and relaxing.
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์ด์ œ ํ† ์š”์ผ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์•‰์•„์„œ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:47
Now, if I'm able to accomplish that, I'm actually able to have a relaxing Saturday.
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์—ฌ์œ ๋กœ์šด ํ† ์š”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
01:51
Then that was also a productive day because I was able to do
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๊ทธ๋‚  ๊ณ„ํšํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ๋‚ ๋„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ ์ธ ๋‚ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:55
what I planned to do for that day.
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.
01:57
So in short, productivity is not about doing many things in one day.
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์š”์ปจ๋Œ€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
It's not about busyness.
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๋ฐ”์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์–˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
It's about actually accomplishing the things that you plan to do in your day.
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„ํšํ•œ ์ผ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์„ฑ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
But before we get into what real productivity actually looks like,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชจ์Šต์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ „์—,
02:10
I want to let you know that
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์ €๋Š”
02:11
if you are new here every single week, we put out new videos like this one
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด๊ณณ์— ๋งค์ฃผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์˜จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:15
that help you to go from being a lost, insecure English learner
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๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์—์„œ
02:19
to being a confident and successful English speaker.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
So if that aligns with your objectives that you have for your English,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ์ผ์น˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:26
then I would invite you to join our community
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02:28
by hitting that subscribe button and the bell down below.
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๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ ๊ณผ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๋ฒจ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
And that way you won't miss a single new lesson.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
So what does
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02:37
productivity actually look like?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด
์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชจ์Šต์ผ๊นŒ์š”? ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ด๋Š”
02:41
Now, one of the greatest ways to become more
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„
02:42
productive is simply to learn to become more focused.
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:45
Now, that's no surprise, right?
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๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ฃ ?
02:47
If you're anything like me, then you probably have tried and failed
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŠธ๋ฆญ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:51
at so many different tricks that are supposed to help you be more focused.
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.
02:56
Now, the problem, the reason you and I are failing
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์ด์ œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹คํŒจํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š”
02:59
is that tricks don't really work in the long term.
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ํŠธ๋ฆญ์ด ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
What you and I need is a system, and the system that we need
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„
03:05
is called hyperfocus.
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ํ•˜์ดํผํฌ์ปค์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
Now, hyperfocus is when you're able to flow by focusing on
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์ด์ œ ์ดˆ์ง‘์ค‘์ด๋ž€ ์ผ์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์—
03:11
just one task at a time, over a period of time.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ž‘์—…์—๋งŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
I'm sure that at some point in your life you felt this
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์ธ์ƒ์˜ ์–ด๋Š ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ดˆ์ง‘์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—
03:18
really time becomes distorted when you're in this thing called hyperfocus.
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์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์™œ๊ณก๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:23
You have no idea if minutes of passed or an hour.
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๋ช‡ ๋ถ„์ด ์ง€๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
03:26
You know,
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03:26
sometimes you're in the flow working
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,
๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ž‘์—…์˜ ํ๋ฆ„ ์†์— ์žˆ๊ณ 
03:27
and you look at the clock and you can't believe how much time has already passed.
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์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ด๋ฏธ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ˜๋ €๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
Now, Chris Bailey talks about three metrics
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์ด์ œ Chris Bailey๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ์  ํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋ฆญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:33
that we can use to measure the quality of focus.
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.
03:36
So first off is how much time that you're spending intentionally.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
Next is how long you're able to hold your focus in one sitting.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
And finally, it's how long your mind wanders before you're able to catch it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋ถ™์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋ฐฉํ™ฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
Now, keep those metrics in
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์ด์ œ
03:50
mind as we go through the four stages of hyperfocus.
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ํ•˜์ดํผํฌ์ปค์Šค์˜ 4๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋ฆญ์„ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:53
Now, this is so important because, remember, focus
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ง‘์ค‘
03:55
is about actually being able to do just one thing.
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์ด๋ž€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
Nowadays, it's very tempting to multitask, but that doesn't really work.
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์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐํƒœ์Šคํ‚น์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜น์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
In most cases.
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—.
04:04
Now, one of my biggest takeaways from this book is something that Chris Bailey
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์ž, ์ด ์ฑ…์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ป์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ตํ›ˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” Chris Bailey๊ฐ€
04:06
repeats all the time, which is intention before attention.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ธ๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ ์ด์ „์˜ ์˜๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
Now what this means is that you need to first think about what
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋จผ์ € ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
you're intending to do, what your goal is, and then, you know,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ด๋„๋Š”
04:19
you can actually do the things that will lead to focusing in on it.
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์ผ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:23
And this might sound easy,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
04:24
but our tendency tends to be to sit down, to work or to study
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์€
04:28
without really thinking about, you know, over the next 20 minutes,
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ 20๋ถ„,
04:32
30 minutes, hour, hour and a half.
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30๋ถ„, 1์‹œ๊ฐ„, 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ 30๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์•‰์•„์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์•ˆ์—
04:33
What is the thing that we want to get done in that amount of time?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ผ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
04:36
So actually, just before you get started, before you start typing, before you start
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ „์—, ํƒ€์ดํ•‘์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—,
04:40
opening your grammar book and studying, it's really important to think about,
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ฑ…์„ ํŽด๊ณ  ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
you know, over however
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04:45
much time I'm setting aside right now, what do I want to do by the end?
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๋๊นŒ์ง€ ํ• ๊นŒ?
04:49
All right.
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04:49
So let's say that a task that you have for today
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ์˜ค๋Š˜
ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด
04:51
is to write an email in English to a customer.
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๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
And you think that this might take you 15 to 20 minutes.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด 15๋ถ„์—์„œ 20๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
So you're setting aside 20 minutes at least for this task.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ 20๋ถ„์„ ํ• ๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
Now, might be tempting just to sit down,
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์•‰์•„์„œ
05:01
open your email and start writing the message.
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€ ์ž‘์„ฑ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์œ ํ˜น์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:03
But if you take just a moment before to think about, you know, what's my end
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด
05:07
goal at ten days, 20 minutes is going to help you so much to stay more focused.
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10์ผ์˜ ์ตœ์ข… ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€, 20๋ถ„์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
So, for example,
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05:11
it might be that you want to send an email with no errors to that customer.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜ ์—†์ด
์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:16
Now, doing this is really great because, you know, over the next
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ž์œผ๋กœ
05:19
20 minutes, your intention is to finish this email.
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20๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•  ์˜๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
That means you're not going to answer
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์ฆ‰, ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
05:24
messages, you're not going to check your WhatsApp
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WhatsApp
05:26
or your Instagram, you're not going to respond
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๋˜๋Š” Instagram์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ›์€
05:29
to other emails that come in your inbox while you're writing it.
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ํŽธ์ง€ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:31
You're just going to focus on writing that one email.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
Now, this attention to one task is so important.
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์ด์ œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ž‘์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
We tend to get in the habit of multitasking, of trying to do
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”์˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•œ
05:39
many different things at once because it feels busy.
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๋ฒˆ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์„ ๋™์‹œ์— ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐํƒœ์Šคํ‚น ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:42
So that makes us feel like we're being productive.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:45
But it's actually an illusion
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ฐฉ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
because when we do this, we are actually much less effective
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด
05:50
than when we just focus on one thing at a time.
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์—๋งŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
Now imagine that you are working the morning.
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์ด์ œ ์•„์นจ์— ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
05:54
You have those three things to do, so you have to write that email.
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์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋ฃŒ์˜
05:56
You have to respond to some messages from your colleagues
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•ด์•ผ
05:59
and you also have to create a post for Instagram, let's say.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  Instagram์šฉ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ๋„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
So it might be tempting to jump between these things,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
06:06
to start writing the email and then to respond to your colleagues
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ž‘์„ฑ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋™๋ฃŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ต์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์œ ํ˜น์— ๋น ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
and maybe in the meanwhile, you're also thinking of ideas
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ Instagram์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•  ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:12
for what you're going to post on Instagram.
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.
06:14
And really, one of the scary things here is that it's a vicious cycle.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌด์„œ์šด ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•…์ˆœํ™˜์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
The more that we get caught in this trap of multitasking, of busyness, the harder
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๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐํƒœ์Šคํ‚น, ๋ถ„์ฃผํ•จ์˜ ํ•จ์ •์— ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋น ์งˆ์ˆ˜๋ก
06:21
it is for us
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ดˆ์ ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถ„์‚ฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
06:22
not to jump between different tasks because our focus is just so spread out.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž‘์—… ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:26
So the second stage of hyperfocus is to eliminate distractions.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ดˆ์ง‘์ค‘์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•จ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
Now, why do we get distracted?
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์ž, ์™œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:32
I really love what Chris Bailey has to say about this in the book.
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๋‚˜๋Š” Chris Bailey๊ฐ€ ์ฑ…์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
So he says that when your mind is even slightly resisting,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๋„ ์ €ํ•ญํ•  ๋•Œ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ• 
06:38
it has to look for more novel things to focus on.
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๋” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:41
Now, this is such a great realization because, for example,
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•œ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
06:44
if you are writing that email and maybe you feel some resistance to it
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
06:48
because it's an English, so you're having to think more about,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜์–ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ €ํ•ญ์„ ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
you know, how exactly you're going to say things
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ํ›จ์”ฌ
06:54
and something much more novel, something much easier would be,
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๋” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์‰ฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์€
06:58
you know, to jump over really quickly and answer some messages of your colleagues,
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์ •๋ง ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ๋™๋ฃŒ์˜ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:02
which is in your mother tongue, because that's much easier,
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07:04
but it's distracting away from you, focusing
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, ํ•ด๋‹น ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์— ์ง‘์ค‘
07:06
and doing a really exceptional job on that email.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:09
So Bailey reminds us that it's much easier to deal with attractions in advance
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ Bailey๋Š” ๊ด€๊ด‘ ๋ช…์†Œ๊ฐ€
07:12
than when they've already distracted you.
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์ด๋ฏธ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์ „์— ๊ด€๊ด‘ ๋ช…์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
So in the example of writing the email, you might want to actually mute
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€์˜ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์Œ์†Œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
your message system with your colleagues until after you've finished, you know,
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์™„๋ฃŒํ•œ ํ›„
07:22
then you can answer the messages.
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๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
Just think about, you know, if you're writing the email
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ
07:26
and you see a ping of someone sent you a message
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ•‘์„ ๋ณด๊ณ 
07:29
and you use go quickly to answer it, but then they're going to respond to you.
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์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
So it actually becomes a much bigger distraction than you were expecting.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํฐ ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•จ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
You thought it'd just be quickly sending a message,
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๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
07:37
but it could end up being a back and forth that actually takes a long time away
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
07:41
from writing the email.
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์™•๋ณต ์ž‘์—…์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
So what should have taken you maybe, you know, 15 to 20 minutes to write that
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07:45
email, Maybe it takes you 30 minutes, 45 minutes or even an hour.
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 15~20๋ถ„, 30๋ถ„, 45๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•จ์—๋Š”
07:49
There are two different types of distractions.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:51
First off, we have external distractions.
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์šฐ์„ , ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
Like at the beginning of this video,
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
07:54
my phone vibrated and I was tempted to check that message.
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๋‚ด ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ง„๋™ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์œ ํ˜น์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
But you know, what I can do is just turn off the messages on my phone
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋„
08:02
or even put it in airplane mode.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
And we talked about working or studying from home.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:07
And, of course, at home, there's so many distractions.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ง‘์—๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ•ด ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:09
Maybe you have a dog or you have a child who wants your attention.
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๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:13
Now, if this is the case, if you have many things
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์ž, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ง‘์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
08:15
that distract you at your home, which could even just be,
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08:17
you know, the temptation to get up and go to the kitchen
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08:20
instead of focusing on writing that email,
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ž‘์„ฑ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ๋ถ€์—Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์œ ํ˜น์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:22
then one thing you could do is try getting out of the space
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ‰์†Œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:25
that you're normally in.
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.
08:26
So maybe you go to a cafe and you work from there.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นดํŽ˜์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:29
It's really just worth changing your environment sometimes.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
Just see how it affects your ability to focus.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง‘์ค‘๋ ฅ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
08:34
But those aren't the only distractions, of course.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•จ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:36
We also have internal distractions.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์‚ฐ๋งŒ ํ•จ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:38
Now, internal distractions are the things that pop up in your head.
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์ด์ œ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์‚ฐ๋งŒ ํ•จ์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:41
You know, maybe you are writing that email and then all of a sudden
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ
08:44
you remember that you have to buy cat food. You're out of food.
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์‚ฌ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์Œ์‹์ด ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
So this is normal.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
Our brain is always working, even when we really wanted to just focus on one thing.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์—๋งŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ์—๋„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:52
And what Chris Bailey recommends that's worked
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Chris Bailey๊ฐ€
08:54
really well for me is having some sort of capture system.
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ถ”์ฒœํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์บก์ฒ˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
So if you're writing that email and a thought pops up, that's okay.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:01
You don't need to, you know, switch modes and like, go buy cat food right now.
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๋ชจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:05
But you can have had a next to your desk
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฑ…์ƒ ์˜†์— โ€‹โ€‹์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„
09:08
or maybe you have a notepad on your computer on your phone
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์žˆ๊ณ  ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”์˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ๋ฉ”๋ชจ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”๋ชจ์žฅ์—์„œ
09:11
where you can just quickly say, okay, cat food, like write it down or set
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๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์–ด๋‘๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
09:15
a reminder in your device so that later when you go to the store
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์žฅ์น˜์— ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
09:18
or when it's actually the moment for that, you're reminded of it.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:21
Now, the third stage is actually focusing on that object of attention
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์ด์ œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ๊ด€์‹ฌ ๋Œ€์ƒ์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
09:25
and something that can be really useful here is actually setting a timer.
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์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํƒ€์ด๋จธ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:28
So if you have set aside 20 minutes for that email, actually pick up your phone
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์— 20๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ• ์• ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ 
09:32
and set a timer there
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ํƒ€์ด๋จธ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ •๋ง ์œ ์šฉํ•œ
09:33
and we'll look at a technique that is really useful for this and a little bit
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
and the final stage is continually
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09:38
drawing back your focus to that object of attention.
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๊ทธ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ์—.
09:41
This is very similar to meditation.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ช…์ƒ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:42
That's exactly what you're trying to do.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๊ฐ์„
09:44
It's not trying to empty your mind of thoughts,
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๋น„์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
09:47
but rather it's when a thought appears, you're not letting it drag you away.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋•Œ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:51
So meditation can actually be a fantastic tool for you to be able
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ช…์ƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
09:54
to focus more for your English learning and generally just to live a better life.
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์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ๋” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋„๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
So we did a lesson all about that that I highly recommend you check out,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ฒดํฌ์•„์›ƒํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ ๊ทน ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:02
and I'll be sure to link it up here
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ
10:04
and in the description below if you want to check that out.
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์™€ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ๋งํฌํ•ด ๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:07
Now you may be
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10:07
wondering what does this all have to do with learning English?
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์ด์ œ
์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต๊ณผ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:10
So the great thing about hyperfocus is that it can be applied to
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•˜์ดํผํฌ์ปค์Šค์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ ์€ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ์ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:13
anything that you want to be able to better focus on.
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.
10:16
So we'll take a look in this lesson at two examples of how you can better
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ํ•˜์ดํผํฌ์ปค์Šค ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€์— ํฌ์ปค์Šค๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:20
apply focus to your English studies with the hyper focused technique.
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.
10:25
So the first example we'll look at
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋Š”
10:26
is all about when you're trying to improve comprehension.
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์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:29
So let's imagine that you are listening to a podcast in English,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
10:32
like the real Life English podcast, and you want to actually use that podcast
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Real Life English ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜์–ด ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
10:35
to improve your overall comprehension and your accent.
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์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ ๊ณผ ์–ต์–‘์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
10:39
So let's look at this activity through the four stages of hyperfocus.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ํ•˜์ดํผํฌ์ปค์Šค์˜ 4๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด ํ™œ๋™์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
So first off, you're going to choose a single object of attention.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋จผ์ € ๊ด€์‹ฌ ๋Œ€์ƒ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:46
Now, when it comes to listening to a podcast, you might think that
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์ด์ œ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ
10:49
just being able to comprehend it altogether of the words
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10:52
not missing anything for connected speech is already a single object of attention.
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋ง์— ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๋น ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ต์งธ๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ฃผ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
10:56
But there's actually so many things coming at you
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:58
when you're trying to understand another language.
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.
11:01
You know, there's the pronunciation that you're not used to.
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์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:03
Maybe there's the accent that you're not used to.
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์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์–ต์–‘์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:05
Of course, there's always new words, there's new expressions.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
There's maybe a use of a word that you know,
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์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์šฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜
11:10
but you don't know that specific use and so on.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํŠน์ • ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:13
So what you look at just one
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
11:16
small part of it, which is the musicality of the language.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:19
So I mean by this is you're not going to look at it
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ๋ง์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
11:21
at all on the vocabulary or pronunciation expressions or anything else like that.
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์–ดํœ˜๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ ํ‘œํ˜„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
You're just going to focus on how the speaker's voice sounds.
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ํ™”์ž์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:29
Now, what I mean by this is all of the ups and downs,
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ๋ณต,
11:32
the rhythm, the intonation on certain words, etc..
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๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ, ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์–ต์–‘ ๋“ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:36
Okay, so I have an example here of Cassie speaking on the English podcast.
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์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ Cassie๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:40
So let's look at how I would do this with that, even if it's just a friendly. Hi.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์šฐํ˜ธ์ ์ด๋ผ ํ• ์ง€๋ผ๋„ ์ €๊ฑธ๋กœ ์ด๊ฑธ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค . ์•ˆ๋…•.
11:44
So she said, even if it's just a friendly hi,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์นœ๊ทผํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋„ ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋ง์€
11:46
but I'm not going to worry at all about the words.
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์ „ํ˜€ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š” .
11:48
I want the music there.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์Œ์•…์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค.
11:49
So she did something like, Hmm.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”, ํ .
11:52
So you might actually even hammer long, you know, trying to capture
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ธด ๋ง์น˜์งˆ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
11:55
the music there, not worrying at all about comprehending what she said,
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์ „ํ˜€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์Œ์•…์„ ํฌ์ฐฉํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:59
the message there, just that it's just.
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.
12:03
So next you're going to eliminate distractions.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•จ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:05
Now, what might this look like?
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์„๊นŒ์š”? ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋กœ
12:07
If you're listening to the podcast on your phone, then maybe new messages
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ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
12:11
will come in from Instagram or from WhatsApp or whatever.
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์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ ์ด๋‚˜ ์™“์ธ ์•ฑ ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:17
We're endlessly getting notifications on our phones, right?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋์—†์ด ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ  ?
12:20
So it's really good to use a notification blocker.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•Œ๋ฆผ ์ฐจ๋‹จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:23
So there are apps like Freedom, Serene Rescue, Time, self-control.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Freedom, Serene Rescue, Time, self-control๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ
12:28
Something else I find really helpful when I'm working a computer
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์€
12:31
is to close any unnecessary taps, because there could always be
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๋ถˆํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํƒญ์„ ๋‹ซ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํƒญ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์œ ํ˜น์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:34
the temptation, you know, to pop over to your email or to pop over
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12:37
to another more tempting tab than what you're currently trying to work on.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:41
I also love using noise, canceling headphones with music playing.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์†Œ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์Œ์•…์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ํ—ค๋“œํฐ์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
That really helps me.
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์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:46
I know some people can't handle working with music.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์Œ์•… ์ž‘์—…์„ ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:48
So you have to find the right balance of what works best for you.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:52
And now that you've set up your environment, you're in a calm place.
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์ด์ œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉํ•ด ๊ธˆ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“œ๊ฐ€
12:56
You have your do not disturb turned on.
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์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:58
Now you're going to try to just keep your focus on that singular
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋„๋Š” ๋‹จ์ผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:01
object of attention.
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.
13:03
So in this case, the musicality of the language
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณธ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ฑ๊ณผ
13:04
that we looked at and again, it might be helpful to even set a timer.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํƒ€์ด๋จธ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
So this is actually something pretty technical of just paying attention
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
13:10
to the music of the language.
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์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์Œ์•…์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋Š” ๊ฝค ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:11
So maybe even just 5 minutes.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ 5๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๋„.
13:14
And we mentioned that multitasking in general is not good.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐํƒœ์Šคํ‚น์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์—
13:17
One exception to this is if you're doing something
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๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:19
very mechanical, you know, something that doesn't require any focus.
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. ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:22
So, for example, maybe you could do this while you're doing something else,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋‚˜ ์žฅ๋ณด๊ธฐ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:25
like washing the dishes or grocery shopping or something like that,
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13:29
that you don't need to focus on the task and you can focus on this
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์ž‘์—…์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ง‘์ค‘
13:32
and be humming along at the same time.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ํฅ์–ผ๊ฑฐ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‹œ์—.
13:34
I really like to do this, for example, when I'm running.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:37
For once the timer goes off, you're done.
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์ผ๋‹จ ํƒ€์ด๋จธ๊ฐ€ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์™„๋ฃŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:39
You could continue for a little bit more
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด
13:40
if you want to feel like you're really in the zone,
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์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ทธ ์˜์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
13:42
but you just spend some deliberate time improving your comprehension
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์–ต์–‘์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์˜๋„์ ์ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ• ์• ํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:46
and your accent with the language. So kudos.
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. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:49
Now, speaking of the real life English podcast, one of the best ways
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์‹ค์ƒํ™œ ์˜์–ด ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
13:52
to improve your comprehension with it has to be with a real life app.
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์‹ค์ƒํ™œ ์•ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:56
Now, this is because every episode comes with a full interactive
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ˜•
13:59
transcript, vocabulary definitions, and there's even vocabulary flashcards
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๋Œ€๋ณธ, ์–ดํœ˜ ์ •์˜, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š”
14:04
so that you never forget the new words and expressions that you're learning.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด ์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์–ดํœ˜ ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ ์นด๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:08
Plus, undoubtedly one of the best ways to remember new words
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๋˜ํ•œ ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€ ์—†์ด ๋ฐฐ์šด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
14:11
that you learn is by putting them to use as soon as possible.
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:14
Now, so many learners say that that's a problem
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์ž, ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
14:16
because they don't have anyone that can speak with one.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:18
With the RealLife app.
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RealLife ์•ฑ์œผ๋กœ.
14:19
We solve that problem because it's the only place
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14:21
where anytime, anywhere you have an internet connection,
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์–ธ์ œ ์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
14:23
you simply press a button and you're suddenly connected to an English speaker
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๋ฒ„ํŠผ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ
14:27
in another part of the world for a fun and dynamic conversation in English.
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์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—ญ๋™์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:31
So what are you waiting for? It's free to download.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:34
I have to do stand up here or down from below,
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14:36
where you can simply search for like English in your favorite app store.
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฑ ์Šคํ† ์–ด์—์„œ like English๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด์„œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:41
Okay, so you
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14:41
could also use hyperfocus when studying something like grammar.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ํ•˜์ดํผํฌ์ปค์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:44
So let's imagine that you have a test coming up on the present.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์•ž๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
14:47
Perfect.
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ.
14:48
And so you're wanting to really focus on studying this.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:51
So in the first example with the podcast, we looked at the musicality
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ฑ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์•˜์ฃ 
14:54
of the language, right?
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?
14:56
So now let's take a look.
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์ด์ œ ์‚ดํŽด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:57
Just focusing in on the past participle of the verb.
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๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ์—๋งŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
15:01
Now this is the conjugation, the verb we use in present perfect sentences.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ ํ™œ์šฉํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:05
So you're just going to focus on the sounds of verbs conjugated in this tense.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์‹œ์ œ์—์„œ ํ™œ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:09
So, for example, gotten driven, written, gone.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ซ“๊ฒจ๋‚˜๊ณ , ์“ฐ์—ฌ์ง€๊ณ , ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:13
Similarly to before, you need to eliminate distractions.
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์ด์ „๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•จ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:17
So this time you're probably studying with a book.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
15:19
So maybe you want to even put your phone in the other room so you're not distracted
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15:22
to look at Instagram, to look at WhatsApp, to speak to someone on the real life
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์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์™“์ธ ์•ฑ์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์˜์–ด ์•ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์— ๋‘๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:26
English app, for example.
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.
15:28
And so you can really just hunker down and focus on your book.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์›…ํฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฑ…์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š”
15:33
You might even tidy up the space that you're studying at.
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๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:35
So maybe just having there a drink that you enjoy
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์Œ๋ฃŒ
15:38
and your grammar book, a pen to take notes.
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์™€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ฑ…, ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•  ํŽœ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:41
Or as I discussed before, maybe even go to a cafe to study.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ „์— ์–˜๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์นดํŽ˜์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:45
And listening to simple familiar music can be really helpful when you're studying.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•œ ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:49
Now, I've heard a lot about Baroque music is something
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์ €๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœํฌ ์Œ์•…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœํฌ ์Œ์•…์€
15:52
specifically about the way it sounds helps the mind to focus.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ง‘์ค‘์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:56
You could try that out.
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์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:57
There's all sorts of playlists on YouTube and Spotify,
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YouTube์™€ Spotify์—๋Š” ์˜จ๊ฐ– ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์žฌ์ƒ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ
16:05
and actually it's really great
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16:06
if you're always using the same playlist or the same type of music
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฌ์ƒ ๋ชฉ๋ก ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:10
when you're need to do something that you need to focus on.
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.
16:13
It's like a cue for your brain to say, okay, we're transitioning to focus mode.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ "์ข‹์•„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ดˆ์  ๋ชจ๋“œ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ํ˜ธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:17
So I put on my headphones.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ—ค๋“œํฐ์„ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:19
I listen to that type of music and I know now it's time to focus.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:23
All right.
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16:23
And then third step, we've eliminated distractions.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•จ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:25
So now it's time
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์ด์ œ
16:26
to actually sit down with our grammar book and focus in on those past participles.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ฑ…์— ์•‰์•„์„œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:29
And finally, if we get distracted coming back to that continuously,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์™€์„œ
16:33
just reminding ourselves to come back.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:35
One thing that I would highly recommend is to actually not just stop there,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ทธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
16:40
but now that you've studied it, actually look for it
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์ด์ œ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ ‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:43
when you're encountering English in other situations.
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.
16:45
So if you're listening to a podcast or watching TV series later in the evening
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ €๋… ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ TV ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋“ฑ์žฅ
16:49
to relax, really try to hone in on when the characters are using that tense
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์ธ๋ฌผ์ด ์–ธ์ œ ๊ทธ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
16:54
or something else really great you could do is explain what you learned
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16:57
to someone else because this will help you to better conceptualize it
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ๊ฐœ๋…ํ™”
17:00
and really engrave it in your memory.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธฐ์–ต์— ์ƒˆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:03
And by the way, these hyper focused moments are not just going to happen.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ์ง‘์ค‘๋œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:06
So it can be really great to actually plan them ahead of time,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์ „์— ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:09
even if it's just, you know, five or 10 minutes, like open your calendar
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5๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” 10๋ถ„ ์ •๋„์ผ์ง€๋ผ๋„, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹ฌ๋ ฅ์„ ์—ด๊ณ 
17:13
and block off a couple of times this week that you want to have
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:16
a hyper focused moment for grammar or for listening to a podcast
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ด๋‚˜ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ
17:19
or for something else that's important for your English learning.
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๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด .
17:22
And I just wanted to finish up this video with a bonus tip
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ „์— ํžŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ํŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:25
that I kind of hinted at earlier.
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.
17:26
So we talked about using a timer and it's really great
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํƒ€์ด๋จธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ณ 
17:30
to have these periods of weird and deep focus.
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์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ๊นŠ์€ ์ง‘์ค‘์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:33
But then of course, your brain's
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ
17:34
going to get tired from all that focusing and you need refreshing periods.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ง‘์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‘๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ์ƒ์พŒํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:38
You need to actually take a break and do something that lets your mind rest.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์‰ฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:42
So then you can come back to focusing again.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:44
And something that works really well for this
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
17:45
is something called the Pomodoro Technique.
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Pomodoro Technique์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:47
Now this is basically setting a timer,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ€์ด๋จธ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
17:49
but there's actually a bit more of a technique to it.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:51
So you set a timer and then you take a break
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํƒ€์ด๋จธ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ • ํ•˜๊ณ  ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•œ
17:54
and then you set another timer. Another break.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํƒ€์ด๋จธ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํœด์‹.
17:56
Now, when you first starting out, if you're someone who's easily distracted,
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์ž, ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•ด์ง€๊ณ 
18:00
who has a lot of bad habits of multitasking,
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๋‚˜์œ ๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐํƒœ์Šคํ‚น ์Šต๊ด€์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
18:03
then at the beginning you might find it really difficult to do.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:05
For example, an hour and then a 20 minute break.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„ 20๋ถ„ ํœด์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:08
You might need to start with smaller periods.
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๋” ์ž‘์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
18:10
So this could even be 10 minutes and 5 minutes or 25 minutes and 5 minutes,
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10๋ถ„ 5๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” 25๋ถ„ 5๋ถ„์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:13
for example.
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.
18:15
Now, the important thing here is that when you take a break,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•  ๋•Œ
18:17
you're not just checking your email or your Instagram or whatever,
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ด๋‚˜ ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:20
because these don't really give your mind an opportunity to rest.
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.
18:24
So what we can do here, let's say that,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€,
18:26
you know your work, you're writing your email,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ผ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
18:28
and then you're going to take a five minute break.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ 5๋ถ„ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์‹์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
18:29
When you finish,
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๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋งค์žฅ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€
18:30
why not have a conversation in English with someone on the from the shop?
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฑด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š” ?
18:34
Or you can listen to 5 minutes of a podcast or maybe a bit
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๋˜๋Š” ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ปคํ”ผ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด์„œ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ 5๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ
18:37
more while you're having taken a break to grab a coffee or something like that.
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๋” ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:40
Now, these are actually are more
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ
18:42
refreshing because they force your brain to change gears, you know,
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18:46
from being really focused on talking to doing something a bit more passive.
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์ข€ ๋” ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋” ์ƒ์พŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:49
And the great thing about this is it can really help you to unleash creativity.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ ์€ ์ฐฝ์˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:52
So when you take your break, you might want to make sure
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•  ๋•Œ
18:54
to keep a notepad or a note taking app handy with you.
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๋ฉ”๋ชจ์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ ์ž‘์„ฑ ์•ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์— ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:58
All right. Now I want to hear from you.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:59
What tips from today's video
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ
19:01
do you find most invaluable or that you're most excited to try?
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํŒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
19:05
Or maybe I missed some tip, but you have found really useful to focus better.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๋†“์ณค์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ
19:10
Be sure to share it with the community down in the comments below.
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์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
19:14
So I want to leave you with another really great quote from this book.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ฑ…์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ธ์šฉ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:18
Bailey says, We are what we pay attention to.
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Bailey๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:22
So by being more intentional about what you're paying attention to,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์—
19:25
you know you're going to be
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19:26
so much more focused and productive, obviously, in your English learning
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:29
if you're applying some of the examples we did today.
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.
19:33
But also with anything else in your life that's important to you.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ .
19:36
So if you've enjoyed this lesson, we've just scratched the surface.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์ œ ๋ง‰ ์‹œ์ž‘์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:40
So I highly recommend that you pick up Chris Bailey's book Hyperfocus.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ Chris Bailey์˜ ์ €์„œ Hyperfocus๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:44
I'll be sure to share a link to it down in the description below.
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์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:47
I absolutely loved it because it helped me to become more focused
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19:50
and creative in my work and other things in life.
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๋‚ด ์ผ๊ณผ ์‚ถ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:53
I had so much fun sharing these ideas with you today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:56
I just love reading.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋…์„œ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:57
And so if you're looking for more books that you can read in English
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
20:01
or you can even read in your mother tongue, but are going to immensely
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๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
20:04
impact your life, then check out this video next.
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์‚ถ์— ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
20:08
So the first book that we looked at
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฑ…์€
20:09
was The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People.
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์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ์Šต๊ด€์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:12
Now, how do you actually even build a good habit or break a bad one?
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์ž, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ์—†์•จ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
20:17
Well, journalist Charles Duhigg got really curious
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์Œ, ์ €๋„๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ Charles Duhigg๋Š”
20:20
about all these questions and dug into all the science of it.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณผํ•™์„ ํŒŒํ—ค์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:23
Bring us a book that brings us some down to earth stories
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20:26
that help us learn all about how we can replace our bad habits
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๋‚˜์œ ์Šต๊ด€์„
20:29
with really good ones.
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์Šต๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์ƒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์„ธ์š”.
20:31
Just to start out with an example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:32
One of the stories that I still remember is that he tells us
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„์ง๋„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด
20:36
about a man who lost a lot of weight by creating a running habit.
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์‚ด์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋บ€ ๋‚จ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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