PHRASAL VERB CUT part 2

177,298 views ใƒป 2017-01-06

Rachel's English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
This is the Rachelโ€™s English 30-day phrasal verb challenge.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใƒฌใ‚คใƒใ‚งใƒซใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ30ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎๅฅ ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใƒใƒฃใƒฌใƒณใ‚ธใงใ™ใ€‚
00:04
Learn 30 phrasal verbs in 30 days.
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30ๆ—ฅ้–“ใง30ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚
00:08
Jumpstart your vocabulary in 2017.
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2017ๅนดใซ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:11
Today is day 4 and weโ€™re finishing up โ€˜cutโ€™ phrasal verbs.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ4ๆ—ฅ็›ฎใงใ€ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:22
Yesterday we started this phrasal verb, but the topic is so big, we cut the video in two.
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ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ€ใ“ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใŒ ใ€ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๅคงใใ„ใฎใงใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’2ใคใซใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:29
Today, weโ€™ll start with โ€˜cut inโ€™.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€Œใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ‚คใƒณใ€ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:31
โ€˜Cut inโ€™ has a couple of definitions.
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ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ‚คใƒณใ€ใซใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅฎš็พฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:34
You can cut in when someone is speaking, interrupt them.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซๅ‰ฒใ‚Š่พผใ‚“ใงใ€้‚ช้ญ”ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:38
You can also cut into traffic with your car.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใŸใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ปŠใงไบค้€šใซๅ‰ฒใ‚Š่พผใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:41
Someone cut in front of me.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใฎๅ‰ใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใŸใ€‚
00:43
Or a line.
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ใพใŸใฏ่กŒใ€‚
00:44
Donโ€™t you hate it when youโ€™ve been waiting in line for something for a while and then
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ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใไธฆใ‚“ใงๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€
00:49
someone cuts in towards the front?
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅ‰ใซๅ‡บใฆใ—ใพใ†ใฎใŒๅซŒใ„ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:51
Not fair!
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ๅ…ฌๅนณใงใฏใชใ„๏ผ
00:53
If you cut somebody in, that means you let them in on a deal or a profit of some sort.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅ‰ฒใ‚Š่พผใ‚“ใ ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎๅ–ๅผ•ใพใŸใฏๅˆฉ็›Šใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:59
Money.
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ใŠ้‡‘ใ€‚
01:00
He cut his brother-in-law in on the deal.
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ๅฝผใฏ็พฉ็†ใฎๅ…„ๅผŸใ‚’ใใฎๅ–ๅผ•ใซๅ‰ฒใ‚Š่พผใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
01:03
If you cut into something, that means you slice it, with a knife, but you donโ€™t slice
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏใƒŠใ‚คใƒ•ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใŒใ€
01:07
into two parts.
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2ใคใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใซใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:09
You just cut into it.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใซๅˆ‡ใ‚Š่พผใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
01:12
It can also happen from your clothing or environment in a way thatโ€™s uncomfortable: this shoe
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ใพใŸใ€่กฃๆœใ‚„็’ฐๅขƒใ‹ใ‚‰ไธๅฟซใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใฎ้ด
01:18
is cutting into my foot, or this bench is cutting into my back.
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ใŒ็งใฎ่ถณใซ้ฃŸใ„่พผใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ™ใƒณใƒใŒ ็งใฎ่ƒŒไธญใซ้ฃŸใ„่พผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ ดๅˆใ€
01:22
It doesnโ€™t mean itโ€™s actually cutting through your skin in these cases.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่‚Œใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Š่ฃ‚ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
01:27
It can also mean to take up too much of something.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏใพใŸใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:31
All of these emails are cutting into my free time.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใฏใ™ในใฆ็งใฎ่‡ช็”ฑใช ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:35
Cut off: multiple uses.
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ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ชใƒ•๏ผš่ค‡ๆ•ฐๅ›žใฎไฝฟ็”จใ€‚
01:38
To cut someone off is to interrupt.
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๆ–ญใกๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏไธญๆ–ญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:40
If someone is telling you a long story and you donโ€™t want to hear it, or you know what
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ้•ทใ„่ฉฑใ‚’ใ— ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’่žใใŸใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏ
01:44
theyโ€™re going to say, might say, โ€œIโ€™m going to cut you off right there.โ€
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใŠใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใ™ใใซๆ–ญใกๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
01:49
Or you could say, she cut me off in the middle of a sentence.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆ–‡ใฎ้€”ไธญใง็งใ‚’ๆ–ญใกๅˆ‡ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:54
It can also mean to stop providing for someone.
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ใพใŸใ€่ชฐใ‹ใธใฎๆไพ›ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:58
My parents cut me off.
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็งใฎไธก่ฆชใฏ็งใ‚’ๆ–ญใกๅˆ‡ใฃใŸใ€‚
01:59
They said I need to get a job!
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŒไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸ๏ผ
02:01
It can also mean to end a relationship.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏใพใŸ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:04
I cut it off with Bob.
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ใƒœใƒ–ใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅˆ‡ใ‚Š่ฝใจใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:06
He talks way too much.
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ๅฝผใฏ่ฉฑใ—ใ™ใŽใงใ™ใ€‚
02:08
Also, with traffic.
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ใพใŸใ€ไบค้€š้‡ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:11
This is just like โ€˜cut inโ€™.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ‚คใƒณใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
02:13
She cut in front of me, she cut me off.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็งใฎๅ‰ใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Š่ฝใจใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็งใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Š่ฝใจใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:17
If you cut something off, itโ€™s like to cut away, you remove something with a knife or
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Š่ฝใจใ™ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใช ใ‚‚ใฎ
02:21
other sharp tool.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใƒŠใ‚คใƒ•ใ‚„ใใฎไป–ใฎ้‹ญๅˆฉใช้“ๅ…ทใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:23
Van Gogh cut off his ear.
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ใ‚ดใƒƒใƒ›ใฏ่€ณใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Š่ฝใจใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:26
Cut out.
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ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚‹ใ€‚
02:28
If something stops working.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใชใใชใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€‚
02:30
The radio cut out.
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ใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ชใŒๅˆ‡ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚ ๆŽฅ็ถšใŒๅคฑใ‚
02:32
If it sometimes works and sometimes doesnโ€™t, like thereโ€™s a lose connection, you can
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ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใชใฉใ€ๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใจๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
02:37
say, โ€œthe radio keeps cutting in and out.โ€
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ใ€ใ€Œใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ชใŒ้€”ๅˆ‡ใ‚Œ็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:40
Have you ever heard the phrase โ€œcut out the middle man?โ€
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ใ€Œไปฒ่ฒทไบบใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:43
Whatโ€™s that mean?
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ใฉใ†่จ€ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:46
That means you can buy something directly from the business that is making that thing.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ ไฝœใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‹ใ‚‰็›ดๆŽฅไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใงใใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒกใƒผใ‚ซใƒผ
02:51
Not from a store that bought the item from the maker, thatโ€™s a middle man.
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ•†ๅ“ใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใŸๅบ—ใงใฏใชใ ใ€ไปฒ่ฒทไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
02:55
The price goes up if you buy something from a business who bought it from another business.
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ไป–ใฎไผๆฅญใ‹ใ‚‰่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใŸไผๆฅญใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ไพกๆ ผใŒไธŠใŒใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:00
There has probably been a mark up in price.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใไพกๆ ผใฎๅ€คไธŠใ’ใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:03
Thatโ€™s a bonus phrasal verb for today, mark up.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒœใƒผใƒŠใ‚นๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€ใƒžใƒผใ‚ฏ ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:07
So if you cut out the middle man, that means you donโ€™t include or involve that person.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไปฒ่ฒทไบบใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใใฎไบบใ‚’ๅซใ‚ใŸใ‚Š้–ขไธŽใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:13
And that generally means what youโ€™re buying is going to be cheaper.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฎ‰ใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:17
To cut out can mean to stop doing something.
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ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:19
Iโ€™ve cut out sugar: that means I donโ€™t eat sugar anymore.
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็ ‚็ณ–ใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Š ใ€็ ‚็ณ–ใฏใ‚‚ใ†้ฃŸในใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:24
Have you ever heard โ€œcut it out!โ€
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ใ€Œๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใฃใฆ๏ผใ€ใจ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:27
This means โ€œstop it!
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚๏ผ
03:28
Stop doing that.โ€
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ใ‚ใ‚“ใชไบ‹ใฏใ—ใชใ„ใงใ€‚"
03:30
You can say that when someone is pestering you, annoying you.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆ‚ฉใพใ›ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่‹›็ซ‹ใŸใ›ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:34
Cut it out.
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ใ„ใ„ๅŠ ๆธ›ใซใ—ใฆใ€‚
03:35
Thereโ€™s also a phrase, you have your work cut out for you.
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:40
That means, wow, thereโ€™s a lot to do.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ™ใ”ใ„ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:43
Or what you need to do is really hard.
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ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:45
Itโ€™s going to take me weeks to translate all thisโ€”I have my work cut out for me.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ‚’็ฟป่จณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Š ใพใ™โ€”็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
03:52
Not cut out can mean not fit, not having the qualities to do something.
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ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ่ณ‡่ณชใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€้ฉๅˆใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝ ๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:57
Sheโ€™s not cut out to be a teacher.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆ•™ๅธซใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅˆ‡ใ‚ŠๆŠœใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:00
Cut down, cut up, cut back, cut across, cut through, cut away, cut in, cut into, cut off,
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ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ๅˆ‡ใ‚Š่พผใฟใ€ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚Š
04:08
and cut out.
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ใ€ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚Šใ€‚
04:10
Thatโ€™s a lot.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆฒขๅฑฑใ€‚
04:12
And so many ways to use these verbs!
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎๆ–นๆณ•๏ผ
04:15
I hope studying this verb doesnโ€™t cut into your other studies too much.
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ใ“ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ไป–ใฎๅ‹‰ๅผทใซใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:20
The word CUT is pronounced with the K consonant sound, the UH as in BUTTER vowel, and the
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CUTใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€K ๅญ้Ÿณใ€BUTTERๆฏ้Ÿณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซUHใ€
04:26
T. Kk, touch the back of the tongue to the soft palate and release, cu-.
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Tใ€‚Kkใง็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใ€่ˆŒใฎ่ฃๅดใ‚’ ่ปŸๅฃ่“‹ใซๆŽฅ่งฆใ•ใ›ใฆ้›ขใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:34
For the UH vowel, relax everything, uh, , cu-, let the resonance of the voice fall low, uh,
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UHๆฏ้Ÿณใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ€ cu-ใ€ๅฃฐใฎ้Ÿฟใใ‚’ไฝŽใ
04:43
down here.
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ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใ€‚
04:45
Uh, cu-.
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ใˆใˆใจใ€cu-ใ€‚
04:47
The pronunciation of the T sound depends on the word after it.
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T้Ÿณใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใฏใ€ ใใฎๅพŒใฎๅ˜่ชžใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:51
If the next word begins with a vowel, make that a Flap T, like in โ€˜cut acrossโ€™.
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ๆฌกใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒๆฏ้Ÿณใงๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒญใ‚นใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒƒใƒ—Tใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:57
Cut a-, cut a-, cut a-.
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ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆa-ใ€ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆa-ใ€ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆa-ใ€‚
04:59
Just bounce the tongue against the roof of the mouth, donโ€™t stop the air, cut a-, cut
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่ˆŒใ‚’ๅฃ่“‹ ใซใถใคใ‘ใฆใ€็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใชใ„ใงใ€a-ใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใ€
05:05
across.
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ๆจชๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:07
If the next word begins with a consonant, then a Stop T will sound great here, like
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ๆฌกใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒๅญ้Ÿณใงๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ ๅ ดๅˆใ€Stop Tใฏ
05:11
in the phrase โ€œcut backโ€.
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ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ“ใ“ใง็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„้Ÿณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:13
Cut back, cut, stop the air, cut back, cut back.
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ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ€็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใ€ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆ ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€‚
05:21
You donโ€™t release the T, you donโ€™t hear a T sound.
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Tใ‚’้›ขใ•ใšใ€T้Ÿณใ‚‚่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
05:24
What you hear is an abrupt stop, the the next word.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่žใใฎใฏ็ช็„ถใฎๅœๆญขใ€ๆฌกใฎ ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:29
Cut back, cut back.
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ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€‚
05:33
To catch all of the videos in this 30-day challenge, be sure to sign up for my mailing
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ใ“ใฎ30ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎใƒใƒฃใƒฌใƒณใ‚ธใงใ™ในใฆใฎๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’่ฆ–่ดใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏ ใ€ๅฟ…ใš็งใฎใƒกใƒผใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
05:37
list, itโ€™s absolutely free.
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ใ€‚ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็„กๆ–™ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:40
And definitely subscribe to my YouTube channel and like Rachelโ€™s English on Facebook.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€้–“้•ใ„ใชใ็งใฎYouTubeใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใ€ Facebookใงใƒฌใ‚คใƒใ‚งใƒซใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅฅฝใใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:45
Click the links in the description.
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่ชฌๆ˜Žใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:48
This 30-day challenge is leading up to a phrasal verbs course that will be available in my
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ใ“ใฎ30ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎใƒใƒฃใƒฌใƒณใ‚ธใฏ
05:53
online school on February 1.
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ใ€2ๆœˆ1ๆ—ฅใซ็งใฎใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใงๅˆฉ็”จใงใใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใซใคใชใŒใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:55
Rachelโ€™s English Academy is a collection of courses focusing on English conversation,
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ใƒฌใ‚คใƒใ‚งใƒซใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒผใฏใ€ ่‹ฑไผš่ฉฑใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ€่ด่งฃใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใŸใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใฎใ‚ณใƒฌใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใ™
06:01
pronunciation, and listening comprehension.
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใงใ€
06:04
You will understand Americans better, and speak better English, with these courses.
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃใ—ใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:09
Visit RachelsEnglishAcademy.com to sign up and get started today.
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RachelsEnglishAcademy.comใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒณใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ— ใ—ใฆไปŠๆ—ฅใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:14
See the 30-day challenge playlist here and be sure to subscribe to my channel.
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ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใง30ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎใƒใƒฃใƒฌใƒณใ‚ธใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใซ ใชใ‚Šใ€ๅฟ…ใš็งใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็งใฎใƒกใƒผใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใซใ‚ตใ‚คใƒณใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใฆใ€
06:20
Keep in touch with details like my online school and courses by signing up for my mailing
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็งใฎใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใ‚„ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใชใฉใฎ่ฉณ็ดฐใจ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅˆใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
06:25
list.
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ใ€‚

Original video on YouTube.com
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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