TONGUE RELAXATION EXERCISES (3 of 6) -- Vocal Exercises -- American English Pronunciation

472,571 views ใƒป 2013-09-20

Rachel's English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
In this American English Pronunciation video, we're going to go over tongue relaxation exercises.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏ ใ€่ˆŒใฎใƒชใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ผใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:07
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00:14
From the L to the R to the T,
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Lใ‹ใ‚‰Rใ€Tใซ่‡ณใ‚‹ใพใงใ€
00:17
the tongue is very important when it comes to articulation of all kinds of sounds.
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ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎ้Ÿณใฎใ‚ขใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚ญใƒฅใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใ€่ˆŒใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
00:22
So having a relaxed tongue that can move quickly and efficiently is a very good thing.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็ด ๆ—ฉใๅŠน็Ž‡็š„ใซๅ‹•ใใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸ่ˆŒใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจ ใฏ้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ้žๅธธใซๅผทใ„็ญ‹่‚‰
00:27
Let's learn how to relax this very strong muscle.
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ใ‚’ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
00:30
Just how strong is the tongue? Very!
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่ˆŒใฏใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ๅผทใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ้žๅธธใซ๏ผ
00:33
It's considered the strongest muscle in the body in relation to it's size.
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ใใ‚Œ ใฏใใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใฆไฝ“ใฎไธญใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅผทใ„็ญ‹่‚‰ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฐๆŒ‡ใฎ
00:37
One way to see how strong it is is to put your pinky finger to the roof of your mouth,
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ๅผทใ•ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฎ1ใคใฏ
00:42
and then pin the pinky finger to the roof of the mouth with the tongue.
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ใ€ๅฐๆŒ‡ใ‚’ๅฃ่“‹ใซๅฝ“ใฆใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ๅฐๆŒ‡ใ‚’่ˆŒใงๅฃ่“‹ใซๅ›บๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:47
Like that. Now, have a tongue vs. pinky war.
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ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ใ€่ˆŒๅฏพ ใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ญใƒผๆˆฆไบ‰ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:52
If you're like me, your tongue wins every time, and your pinky hurts.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ˆŒใฏ ๆฏŽๅ›žๅ‹ใกใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ญใƒผใฏ็—›ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:57
So let's relax this mega-muscle.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎๅทจๅคงใช็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ•ใ›ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:01
First, stick out your tongue (make sure you have clean hands for this), and massage your tongue.
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ใพใšใ€่ˆŒใ‚’็ชใๅ‡บใ—๏ผˆๆ‰‹ใŒใใ‚Œใ„ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ช ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผ‰ใ€่ˆŒใ‚’ใƒžใƒƒใ‚ตใƒผใ‚ธใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:06
Now this may feel weird, but it's a good way to get to know this muscle that works so hard for us.
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ไปŠใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œ ใฏ็งใŸใกใซใจใฃใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ไธ€็”Ÿๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎ็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:18
>> I've never done that before.
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>>็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใ‚„ใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:19
>> It's strange. It's a strange feeling. But actually, kind of feels good.
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>>ใŠใ‹ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไธๆ€่ญฐใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ๅฎŸใฏใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:23
Now, stick your tongue out again, and this time, see if you can go from relaxed,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ˆŒใ‚’็ชใๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ€ ไปŠๅบฆใฏใ€้ก”ใฎๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚’็ทŠๅผตใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใใ€ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸ็Šถๆ…‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
01:28
to pointed, to relaxed, and back and forth, without tensing the rest of the face. So.
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ๅ…ˆใฎใจใŒใฃใŸ็Šถๆ…‹ใ€ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸ็Šถๆ…‹ใ€ใใ—ใฆๅ‰ๅพŒใซ็งปๅ‹•ใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€‚
01:35
>> Oh, ok.
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>>ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:40
>> It's hard to do it without tensing your lips. >> Yeah.
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>>ๅ”‡ใ‚’็ทŠๅผตใ•ใ›ใšใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ ใงใ™ใ€‚ >>ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:43
>> You can get there eventually. But just to start, just begin exploring that ability.
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>>ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใใ“ใซ็€ใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ๅง‹ใ‚ใซใ€ใใฎ่ƒฝๅŠ›ใ‚’ๆŽขๆฑ‚ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:47
>> Maybe give them a side-angle of that. >> Sure.
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>>ใŸใถใ‚“ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใใฎ ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ‰ใ‚ขใƒณใ‚ฐใƒซใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ >>ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:54
Alright. At first, you may feel like you need to tense the lips and jaw to tense the tongue,
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅˆใฏ ใ€่ˆŒใ‚’็ทŠๅผตใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅ”‡ใจ้กŽใ‚’็ทŠๅผตใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
01:59
but eventually, you'll be able to isolate the tension to the tongue alone.
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ใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ ใซใฏใ€่ˆŒใ ใ‘ใธใฎ็ทŠๅผตใ‚’ๅˆ†้›ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:04
Then, keeping the tip of the tongue behind the front teeth, where it stays for almost all vowel sounds,
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ๆฌกใซใ€่ˆŒใฎๅ…ˆ็ซฏใ‚’ๅ‰ๆญฏใฎๅพŒใ‚ใซไฟใกใ€ ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ™ในใฆใฎๆฏ้ŸณใŒ้ณดใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใจใฉใพใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใ€
02:10
do some tongue push ups, or push outs, to be more accurate.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆญฃ็ขบใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€่ˆŒใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆŠผใ—ๅ‡บใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:15
>> Oh. I've never seen that before either.
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>>ใ‚ใ‚ใ€‚ ็งใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚Œใพใง่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:18
>> So you'll stick out the middle of the tongue, giving the tongue a good stretch.
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>>่ˆŒใฎ็œŸใ‚“ไธญใ‚’็ชใๅ‡บใ— ใฆใ€่ˆŒใ‚’ไผธใฐใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:23
>> Wow, you're really good at that. Did you learn this in acting school?
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>>ใ†ใ‚ใƒผใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใใ‚ŒใŒๅพ—ๆ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆผ”ๅŠ‡ๅญฆๆ กใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
02:27
>> I did. >> Ok.
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>>ใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚ >>ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:28
>> I spent a lot of time doing these exercises in school. >> Let me try. It's hard if you're not used to it.
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>>็งใฏๅญฆๆ กใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆผ”็ฟ’ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใฎใซๅคšใใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ >>ใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใใ‚Œใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:35
>> Yeah. It's a little bit of a strange movement.
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>>ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅค‰ใ‚ใฃใŸๅ‹•ใใงใ™ใ€‚
02:37
But again, doing this will help you have a great relationship with all of what's happening in your mouth,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใจ ใ€ๅฃใฎไธญใง่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ™ในใฆใจ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใ
02:43
so that when you're working with a teacher, or when you're working with yourself,
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ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใจไธ€็ท’ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ— ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใพใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใจไธ€็ท’ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ
02:46
and you learn about where the tongue is supposed to be, it may become easier to do that new movement,
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ใซใ€่ˆŒใŒใฉใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚ตใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใŸใฎใงใ€ใใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ‹•ใ
02:52
or action with your tongue, because you've been able to have these exercises.
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ใ‚„่ˆŒใงใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š็ฐกๅ˜ใซใชใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:55
>> Yeah.
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>>ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:57
Now, one way to help yourself is to put your hand in front of your tongue and reach towards your hand.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ่‡ช่บซใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ไธ€ใคใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ‰‹ ใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ˆŒใฎๅ‰ใซ็ฝฎใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ‰‹ใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆๆ‰‹ใ‚’ไผธใฐใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:02
Give yourself a bit of a challenge.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:06
>> Oh wow.
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>>ใ™ใ”ใ„ใ€‚
03:07
>> Now, I'll never reach my hand, but it's something to reach for.
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>>ไปŠใ€็งใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆๆ‰‹ใซๅฑŠใใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ‰‹ใŒ ๅฑŠใใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
03:10
Now, my least favorite exercise, but a great one for the tongue.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฎไธ€็•ชๅซŒใ„ใชใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚ตใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใงใ™ ใŒใ€่ˆŒใซใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚ตใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
03:15
We're going to circle the tongue around the mouth in both directions.
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่ˆŒ ใ‚’ไธกๆ–นๅ‘ใซๅฃใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใซๅ›žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:18
Now, imagine that you've got peanut butter stuck on your gums,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ใƒ”ใƒผใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใƒใ‚ฟใƒผใŒๆญฏ่ŒŽใซไป˜็€
03:22
and you're going to circle the tongue around trying to get the peanut butter out.
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€ใƒ”ใƒผใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใƒใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใใ†ใจใ—ใฆ่ˆŒใ‚’ไธ€ๅ‘จใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:31
>> I kind of like that one. >> Yeah?
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>>็งใฏใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ >>ใ†ใ‚“๏ผŸ
03:32
>> Yeah. Why is that your least favorite?
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>>ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใชใœใใ‚Œ ใŒไธ€็•ชๅซŒใ„ใชใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:34
>> Because when you do it 10 times one way and 10 times the other way,
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>> ็‰‡้“10ๅ›žใ€ๅๅฏพ10ๅ›ž
03:37
you, your tongue starts to really get sore. So work up to ten times one way,
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€่ˆŒใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็—›ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไธ€ๆ–นใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงๆœ€ๅคง10ๅ›žไฝœๆฅญใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰
03:41
and then switch to ten times the other way. But you can start with 5.
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ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๆ–นใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใง10ๅ›žใซๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๆ›ฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€5ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:50
Now, drop your head, relax the tongue out of the mouth, and shake.
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ๆฌกใซใ€้ ญใ‚’่ฝใจใ—ใ€ ่ˆŒใ‚’ๅฃใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ•ใ›ใฆใ€ๆŒฏใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:56
>> Oh boy. Do I have to try that? >> Give it a shot.
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>>ใŠใ‚„ใŠใ‚„ใ€‚ ็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฉฆใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ >>่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:00
>> Ok. I better hold my hair. >> Perfect. Such relaxation.
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>>ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ้ซชใฎๆฏ›ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใŸๆ–นใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ >>ๅฎŒ็’งใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒชใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ผใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€‚
04:08
Now, you should feel the tongue release all the way in the back of the mouth.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฃใฎๅฅฅใง่ˆŒใŒๅฎŒๅ…จใซ่งฃๆ”พใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใฏใš ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:12
And as you do this, some saliva may fly around. And if so, congratulations. You're doing it perfectly.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใจใ€ๅ”พๆถฒใŒ้ฃ›ใณไบคใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŒ็’งใซใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:17
Now, let's practice some articulation with this newly relaxed tongue.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ ใ“ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸ่ˆŒใงใ‚ขใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚ญใƒฅใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:32
So, that's using the unvoiced T sound. Now let's try the voiced D sound.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็„กๅฃฐใฎTใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆœ‰ๅฃฐๆญฏๆ‘ฉๆ“ฆ้Ÿณใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:41
And you can just feel the very tip of your tongue on the gum ridge there for that nice, light touch.
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ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๆญฏ่ŒŽใฎๅฐพๆ นใง่ˆŒใฎๅ…ˆ็ซฏใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ใใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ่ปฝใ„ใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
04:47
Efficient T and D. Let's try.
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ๅŠน็Ž‡็š„ใชTใจDใ€‚่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:55
And then, some fun practice. Trumpet players call this "double tonguing".
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆฅฝใ—ใ„็ทด็ฟ’ใ€‚ ใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใƒšใƒƒใƒˆ ๅฅ่€…ใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€Œใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚ฎใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:58
It's to articulate the tongue in the front, with the tip of the tongue for the T,
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ใใ‚Œ ใฏใ€่ˆŒใฎๅ…ˆ็ซฏใ‚’Tใซ
05:03
and then a K sound with the back.
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ใ€ๆฌกใซKใฎ้Ÿณ ใ‚’ๅพŒใ‚ใซๅ‘ใ‘ใฆใ€ๅ‰้ƒจใง่ˆŒใ‚’ๆ˜Ž็žญใซ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:09
>> Oh wow. When you do that you just feel your tongue going back and forth.
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>>ใ™ใ”ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŸใ  ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ˆŒใŒๅ‰ๅพŒใซๅ‹•ใใฎใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:12
>> Yeah, it's really fun. >> That's kind of cool.
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>>ใˆใˆใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ >>ใใ‚Œใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
05:13
Alright, nice job.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใŠ็–ฒใ‚Œๆง˜ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:15
Remember, this is a great way to get to know your tongue,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ˆŒใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ
05:18
and may be really helpful when it comes to dealing with complicated consonant clusters
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ฏใ€่ค‡ๆ•ฐๅฝขใ€12็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่จ€่‘‰ใง่ˆŒใ‚’ๅซใ‚€่ค‡้›‘ใชๅญ้Ÿณใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ๆ‰ฑใ†ๅ ดๅˆใซ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
05:23
that involve the tongue in words like: strike, plurals, and twelfth. Those are tough ones.
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
05:30
Some of my students have a hard time moving their tongue without moving their jaw.
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็งใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฎไธญใซใฏใ€ ้กŽใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ•ใšใซ่ˆŒใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ™ใฎใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:34
So, as you do some of these exercises, make sure you do some holding the jaw firm,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆผ”็ฟ’ใฎ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใจใใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ˆŒใŒ็‹ฌ็ซ‹ใ—ใฆๅ‹•ใใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€้กŽใ‚’ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚ŠใจไฟๆŒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
05:39
so that the tongue is moving independently, like this.
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ใ€‚
05:45
You should be able to do it without moving the jaw at all.
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ใ‚ใ”ใ‚’ใพใฃใŸใๅ‹•ใ‹ใ•ใšใซใงใใ‚‹ใฏใšใงใ™ใ€‚
05:48
If you're having a hard time, try holding on to the jaw lightly to really focus your effort on the tongue.
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่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ‚ใ”ใ‚’ ่ปฝใๆกใฃใฆใ€่ˆŒใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:56
This video is part of a series on relaxation and placement.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฏ ใ€ใƒชใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ผใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใจ้…็ฝฎใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ทใƒชใƒผใ‚บใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:59
If you liked this video, check out the previous one on jaw relaxation, or the next one on lip relaxation.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‰ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใง้กŽใฎใƒชใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ผใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ๆฌกใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงๅ”‡ใฎใƒชใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ผใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:06
If you have any questions, put them below in the comments section.
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ใ”ไธๆ˜Žใช็‚นใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ ใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆๆฌ„ใซใ”่จ˜ๅ…ฅใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:10
That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใƒฌใ‚คใƒใ‚งใƒซใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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