How to Pronounce Should, Would, Could - Reduce and Link! - American English

291,570 views ใƒป 2015-03-04

Rachel's English


ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุชุชู… ุชุฑุฌู…ุชู‡ุง ุขู„ูŠู‹ุง.

00:00
In this American English pronunciation video, weโ€™re going to talk about the pronunciation
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ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ุงู„ุฎุงุต ุจู†ุทู‚ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุŒ ุณู†ุชุญุฏุซ ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ู†ุทู‚ "
00:05
of should, would, and could.
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ูŠู†ุจุบูŠ" ุŒ ูˆ "ุณูˆู" ุŒ ูˆ "ูŠู…ูƒู†".
00:16
These words all rhyme. The pronunciation is simpler than it looks; the L is silent. So
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ูƒู„ู‡ุง ู‚ุงููŠุฉ. ุงู„ู†ุทู‚ ุฃุจุณุท ู…ู…ุง ูŠุจุฏูˆ. L ุตุงู…ุช. ู„ุฐู„ูƒ
00:22
they all have their beginning consonant, the UH as in BOOK vowel, and the D sound. Should,
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ู„ุฏูŠู‡ู… ุฌู…ูŠุนู‹ุง ุญุฑูู‹ุง ุณุงูƒู†ู‹ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุจุฏุงูŠุฉ ุŒ ูˆ UH ูƒู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุญุงู„ ููŠ BOOK vowel ุŒ ูˆ D sound. ูŠู†ุจุบูŠ
00:32
would, could. They rhyme with โ€˜goodโ€™, โ€˜hoodโ€™, and โ€˜woodโ€™. Yes, โ€˜wouldโ€™
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ุดุฃู†ู‡ ุฃู† ูŠู…ูƒู†. ุฅู†ู‡ู… ูŠุชู†ุงุบู…ูˆู† ู…ุน "ุฌูŠุฏ" ูˆ "ุบุทุงุก ู…ุญุฑูƒ ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ" ูˆ "ุฎุดุจ". ู†ุนู… ุŒ ูŠุชู… ู†ุทู‚ ูƒู„ู…ุชูŠ "would"
00:42
and โ€˜woodโ€™ are pronounced the same. They are homophones. So this is the pronunciation
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ูˆ "wood" ุจู†ูุณ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ. ู‡ู… ู…ุชุฌุงู†ุณุฉ. ุฅุฐู† ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ู†ุทู‚
00:48
of these words in full.
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุจุงู„ูƒุงู…ู„.
00:50
But, as you know, Americans like to reduce less important words in a sentence to make
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ูˆู„ูƒู† ุŒ ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู… ุŒ ูŠุญุจ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠูˆู† ุชู‚ู„ูŠู„ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุงู„ุฃู‚ู„ ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฌู…ู„ุฉ ู„ุฅุจุฑุงุฒ
00:55
the important words stand out more. And these are three words that can be reduced.
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ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุงู„ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ุจุดูƒู„ ุฃูƒุจุฑ. ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุซู„ุงุซ ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ูŠู…ูƒู† ุงุฎุชุฒุงู„ู‡ุง.
01:03
As with many reductions, we change the vowel to the schwa and speed up the word: should,
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ูƒู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุญุงู„ ู…ุน ุงู„ุนุฏูŠุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชุฎููŠุถุงุช ุŒ ู†ู‚ูˆู… ุจุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ schwa ูˆุชุณุฑูŠุน ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ: ูŠู†ุจุบูŠ ุŒ
01:10
should, would, would, could, could. Youโ€™ll hear Americans go even further though, and drop
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ูŠู†ุจุบูŠ ุŒ ุณูˆู ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู†. ุณุชุณู…ุน ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠูŠู† ูŠุฐู‡ุจูˆู† ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุจุนุฏ ู…ู† ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ูˆูŠุณู‚ุทูˆู† ุญุฑู
01:19
the D. I noticed I did this when I was doing a Ben Franklin exercise on some of my speech.
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D. ู„ู‚ุฏ ู„ุงุญุธุช ุฃู†ู†ูŠ ูุนู„ุช ู‡ุฐุง ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูƒู†ุช ุฃู‚ูˆู… ุจุชู…ุฑูŠู† ุจู† ูุฑุงู†ูƒู„ูŠู† ุนู„ู‰ ุฌุฒุก ู…ู† ุฎุทุงุจูŠ.
01:26
>> Should we get dinner? >> Yeah.
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>> ู‡ู„ ู†ุชู†ุงูˆู„ ุงู„ุนุดุงุกุŸ >> ุฃุฌู„.
01:29
Should we get dinner? One of the things I notice is that Iโ€™m dropping the D sound,
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ู‡ู„ ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ู†ุชู†ุงูˆู„ ุงู„ุนุดุงุกุŸ ุฃุญุฏ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ุชูŠ ู„ุงุญุธุชู‡ุง ู‡ูˆ ุฃู†ู†ูŠ ุฃุณู‚ุท ุงู„ุตูˆุช D ุŒ
01:34
should we, should we.
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ู‡ู„ ูŠุฌุจ ุนู„ูŠู†ุง ุŒ ู‡ู„ ูŠุฌุจ ุนู„ูŠู†ุง ุฐู„ูƒ.
01:35
Shu, shu. Just the SH sound and the schwa. The lips are flared and the teeth are together,
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ุดูˆ ุดูˆ. ูู‚ุท ุตูˆุช SH ูˆ schwa. ุงู„ุดูุชุงู† ู…ุชุนุฑุฌุชุงู† ูˆุงู„ุฃุณู†ุงู† ู…ุนู‹ุง
01:44
sh. The tongue tip is pointing up to the roof of the mouth, but itโ€™s not touching it.
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sh. ุทุฑู ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ูŠุดูŠุฑ ุฅู„ู‰ ุณู‚ู ุงู„ูู… ุŒ ู„ูƒู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู„ู…ุณู‡.
01:51
Shu-, shu-. Then for the schwa, everything relaxes and you go into the next sound, shu-,
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ุดูˆ- ุดูˆ-. ุซู… ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ schwa ุŒ ูŠุฑุชุงุญ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ูˆุชู†ุชู‚ู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุŒ shu- ุŒ
01:59
shu-, shu-we, should we call her? Shu-we [2x], I should go. Shu-go, shu-go. I should go.
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shu- ุŒ shu-we ุŒ ู‡ู„ ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ู†ุทู„ู‚ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุงุŸ Shu-we [2x] ุŒ ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ุฃุฐู‡ุจ. ุดูˆ-ุบูˆ ุŒ ุดูˆ-ุบูˆ. ูŠุฌุจ ุงู† ุงุฐู‡ุจ.
02:11
Now, if the next sound is a vowel or a diphthong, I wouldnโ€™t drop the D. It would be too unclear
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ุงู„ุขู† ุŒ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุญุฑู ู…ุชุญุฑูƒ ุฃูˆ diphthong ุŒ ูู„ู† ุฃุณู‚ุท ุงู„ุญุฑู D. ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ู† ุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ูˆุงุถุญ ู„ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ
02:19
to go from the schwa into another vowel. So for โ€˜should Iโ€™, โ€˜should Iโ€™, for example,
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ุงู„ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ ู…ู† schwa ุฅู„ู‰ ุญุฑู ู…ุชุญุฑูƒ ุขุฎุฑ. ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู€ "ู‡ู„ ูŠุฌุจ ุนู„ูŠ" ุŒ "ู‡ู„ ูŠุฌุจ ุนู„ูŠ" ุŒ ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุŒ ุฃู† ุฃู‚ูˆู…
02:25
I make a really quick flap of the tongue for the D. Should I, should I, should I say that?
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ุจุนู…ู„ ุฑูุฑูุฉ ุณุฑูŠุนุฉ ุญู‚ู‹ุง ู„ู„ุณุงู† ู„ู€ D.
02:32
Should I try it? Should I call him?
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ู‡ู„ ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ุฃุฌุฑุจู‡ุงุŸ ู‡ู„ ูŠุฌุจ ุนู„ูŠ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจู‡ุŸ
02:36
If dropping the D feels like too extreme of a reduction for you, you certainly donโ€™t
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ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุฅุณู‚ุงุท D ูŠุจุฏูˆ ูˆูƒุฃู†ู‡ ุฎูุถ ุดุฏูŠุฏ ู„ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูƒ ุŒ ูู„ู† ุชุถุทุฑ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ
02:41
have to do it. Just keep โ€˜shouldโ€™ unstressed, really quick, should, should, should.
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ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‚ูŠุงู… ุจุฐู„ูƒ. ูู‚ุท ุฃุจู‚ู ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ูŠู†ุจุบูŠ" ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุถุบูˆุทุฉ ุŒ ุณุฑูŠุนุฉ ุญู‚ู‹ุง ุŒ ูŠู†ุจุบูŠ ุŒ ูŠู†ุจุบูŠ ุŒ ูŠู†ุจุบูŠ ุŒ ูŠู†ุจุบูŠ.
02:48
Now letโ€™s look at โ€˜couldโ€™. The K sound is made when the back part of the tongue comes
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ุงู„ุขู† ุฏุนูˆู†ุง ู†ู„ู‚ูŠ ู†ุธุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ "ูŠู…ูƒู†". ูŠุชู… ุฅุตุฏุงุฑ ุตูˆุช K ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠุธู‡ุฑ ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุฎู„ููŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ุณุงู†
02:53
up and touches the soft palate in the back, kk, kk, ku-. Could we try later? Could we,
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ูˆูŠู„ุงู…ุณ ุงู„ุญู†ูƒ ุงู„ุฑุฎูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ุฎู„ู ุŒ kk ุŒ kk ุŒ ku-. ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุญุงูˆู„ุฉ ู„ุงุญู‚ู‹ุงุŸ ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ุง ุŒ ู‡ู„
03:02
could we? Again, just dropping the D: k sound, schwa, next word. Could we, could we? Saying
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ู†ุณุชุทูŠุนุŸ ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ูู‚ุท ุฃุณู‚ุท ุตูˆุช D: k ุŒ schwa ุŒ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠุฉ. ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ุง ุŒ ู‡ู„ ู†ุณุชุทูŠุนุŸ
03:10
it with a D when the next word begins with a vowel or diphthong: Could I come back later?
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ู‚ูˆู„ู‡ุง ุจุญุฑู D ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชุจุฏุฃ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠุฉ ุจุญุฑู ู…ุชุญุฑูƒ ุฃูˆ diphthong: ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุงู„ุนูˆุฏุฉ ู„ุงุญู‚ู‹ุงุŸ
03:17
Could I, could I. So just a nice short โ€˜couldโ€™.
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ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุŒ ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ูŠ ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ู„ุฐุง ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ู‚ุตูŠุฑุฉ ู„ุทูŠูุฉ "ูŠู…ูƒู†".
03:22
Finally, โ€˜wouldโ€™. For the W sound, the lips are in a tight circle, and the back part
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ุฃุฎูŠุฑู‹ุง ุŒ "ุณูˆู". ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ุตูˆุช W ุŒ ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุดูุงู‡ ููŠ ุฏุงุฆุฑุฉ ุถูŠู‚ุฉ ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุฎู„ููŠ
03:27
of the tongue lifts, ww, ww. Wuh. Would we want to do that? Would we? Would we? Would
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ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ูŠุฑูุน ุŒ ww ุŒ ww. ูˆูˆู‡. ู‡ู„ ู†ุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ู†ูุนู„ ุฐู„ูƒุŸ ู†ุญู† ู†ุฑุบุจุŸ ู†ุญู† ู†ุฑุบุจุŸ ู‡ู„
03:35
we want to do that? Or, with a really quick D sound: Where would I go? would I, would
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ู†ุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ู†ูุนู„ ุฐู„ูƒุŸ ุฃูˆ ุจุตูˆุช D ุณุฑูŠุน ุญู‚ู‹ุง : ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃูŠู† ุฃุฐู‡ุจุŸ ู‡ู„ ุณุฃูุนู„ ุŒ ู‡ู„
03:42
I, would I.
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ุณุฃูุนู„ ุฐู„ูƒุŸ
03:44
So you can reduce these words by changing the vowel to the schwa. You can reduce them
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ู„ุฐุง ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุชู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ schwa. ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุชู‚ู„ูŠู„ู‡ุง
03:48
further by dropping the D, unless the next sound is a vowel or a diphthong.
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ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุฅุณู‚ุงุท D ุŒ ุฅู„ุง ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุญุฑู ู…ุชุญุฑูƒ ุฃูˆ diphthong.
03:55
If thereโ€™s a word or phrase youโ€™d like help pronouncing, please put it in the comments
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ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุฃูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุชุฑูŠุฏ ุงู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ููŠ ู†ุทู‚ู‡ุง ุŒ ููŠุฑุฌู‰ ูˆุถุนู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช
04:00
below. Donโ€™t forget to sign up for my mailing list by clicking here or in the description
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ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡. ู„ุง ุชู†ุณ ุงู„ุงุดุชุฑุงูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฆู…ุฉ ุงู„ุจุฑูŠุฏูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฎุงุตุฉ ุจูŠ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฑ ู‡ู†ุง ุฃูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุตู
04:06
below to keep up with all my latest videos โ€“ itโ€™s free.
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ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡ ู„ู…ูˆุงูƒุจุฉ ุฃุญุฏุซ ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ุงู„ุฎุงุตุฉ ุจูŠ - ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ.
04:10
Thatโ€™s it, and thanks so much for using Rachelโ€™s English.
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ู‡ุฐุง ูƒู„ ู…ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุŒ ุดูƒุฑู‹ุง ุฌุฒูŠู„ุงู‹ ุนู„ู‰ ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู„ุบุฉ ุฑุงุดูŠู„ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
ุญูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน

ุณูŠู‚ุฏู… ู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ YouTube ุงู„ู…ููŠุฏุฉ ู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ. ุณุชุฑู‰ ุฏุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุชู… ุชุฏุฑูŠุณู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…. ุงู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆุถุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุตูุญุฉ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ูŠุชู… ุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุงุช ุจุงู„ุชุฒุงู…ู† ู…ุน ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช ุฃูˆ ุทู„ุจุงุช ุŒ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจู†ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง.

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