I hate this movie! Learn GOOD English from BAD movies

29,141 views ใƒป 2021-05-15

Learn English with Papa Teach Me


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
- There's one scene from a movie
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- ๆ˜ ็”ปใฎใƒฏใƒณใ‚ทใƒผใƒณใงใ€
00:01
which pretty much summarizes everything
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00:04
I hate about the English teaching world.
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็งใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžๆ•™่‚ฒใฎไธ–็•ŒใงๅซŒใ„ใชใ“ใจใŒใ™ในใฆ่ฆ็ด„ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:07
- I would like to buy a hamburger.
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- ใƒใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:11
- I would like to buy a hamburger.
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- ใƒใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:16
- I. - I.
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- ็ง. - ็ง.
00:18
- Would. - Would.
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- ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ -ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:19
- Would.
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-ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:20
- Would.
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-ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:22
- You have no idea how much this annoys me.
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- ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘็งใ‚’ๆ‚ฉใพใ›ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:25
If you're ordering coffee or fast food,
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚„ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚นใƒˆ ใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใชใฉใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
00:28
those types of places, then you just need these expressions.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใƒใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใ‚’่ฒทใ„
00:34
No one says, "I would like to buy a hamburger."
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ใŸใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใฏใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
00:38
No one says that.
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใใ†ใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:39
I mean yeah, you can,
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ใˆใˆใ€ใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€
00:41
but you would sound like an alien trying to act human.
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ไบบ้–“ใฎใตใ‚Šใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚จใ‚คใƒชใ‚ขใƒณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:46
It wouldn't sound natural.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่‡ช็„ถใซ่žใ“ใˆใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:48
Maybe in textbooks, 50 years ago,
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50 ๅนดๅ‰ใฎๆ•™็ง‘ๆ›ธใงใฏใ€
00:51
they would teach it and maybe that's what they said.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใŸ ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:54
I don't know.
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็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
00:55
I wasn't alive then.
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ใใฎๆ™‚ใ€็งใฏ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:56
But right now, today, no one says,
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ใงใ‚‚ไปŠใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€
00:58
"Hello, I would like to buy a hamburger."
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใฏ่ชฐใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:01
No one says that.
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใใ†ใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:03
Let's just kill this idea right now.
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ใ“ใฎ่€ƒใˆใฏไปŠใ™ใๆจใฆใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:05
So what could you say in this situation?
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ็Šถๆณใงไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:11
Hi, can I have?
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:13
Hi, can I get?
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:15
And then the food or the drink that you want.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ›ใ‚€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚„้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใ€‚
01:17
That's it.
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ใใ‚ŒใงใŠใ—ใพใ„ใ€‚
01:18
That's all you need.
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ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:19
You don't need 10 ways of ordering food.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ™ใ‚‹ 10 ้€šใ‚Šใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏๅฟ…่ฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:22
You don't need 10 food ordering idioms.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ™ใ‚‹ 10 ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏๅฟ…่ฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:25
That's all you need.
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ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:26
Hi, can I have an ice Americano, please?
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใƒผใƒŽใ‚’้ ‚ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:29
Hi, can I get a cake?
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:32
A whole cake, please?
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ใƒ›ใƒผใƒซใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:34
Thanks.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
01:35
Maybe that's all you want,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ›ใ‚€ใฎใฏ
01:37
but maybe you want something else.
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ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ไป–ใฎไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:39
Maybe you want a sandwich.
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ตใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒƒใƒใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:41
Hmm, okay, I like that sandwich, but I don't like onions.
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ใ‚ใฎใ‚ตใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒƒใƒใฏๅฅฝใใ ใ‘ใฉใ€ ใ‚ฟใƒžใƒใ‚ฎใฏๅฅฝใใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€‚
01:46
So how do we manage this?
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ฎก็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
01:49
All right, so we get in a sandwich.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ˜ใ‚ƒใ‚ใ‚ตใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒƒใƒใซใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚ ใ€Œmใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€Œsamwidgeใ€ใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใ‚ตใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒƒใƒใซ
01:53
I've never understood why we have the (sounds out "d")
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(ใ€Œdใ€ใจ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹) ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
01:56
in sandwich when we pronounce it "samwidge", like an "m".
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ใ€‚
02:02
"Samwidge".
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ใ€Œใ‚ตใƒ ใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ธใ€ใ€‚
02:03
Can I have a "samwidge".
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ใ€Œใ‚ตใƒ ใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ธใ€ใ‚’ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
02:04
No one says "sandwich".
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใ€Œใ‚ตใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒƒใƒใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:07
Maybe someone does.
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ใŸใถใ‚“่ชฐใ‹ใŒใใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:09
If you meet someone who does say "a sandwich",
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ใ€Œใ‚ตใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒƒใƒใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใซๅ‡บไผšใฃใŸใ‚‰
02:13
please ask them, "Why are you like this?"
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ใ€ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใงใ“ใ‚“ใชใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจ่žใ„ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:16
All right, so you want your sandwich,
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02:18
but no onions, right?
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ˜ใ‚ƒใ€ใ‚ตใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒƒใƒใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ‘ใฉใ€ใ‚ฟใƒžใƒใ‚ฎใฏใ„ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
02:21
Easy.
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็ฐกๅ˜ใ€‚
02:24
Yeah, can I get a sandwich, but without onions, please?
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ใˆใˆใ€ ใ‚ตใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒƒใƒใ‚’ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:28
You can make this more simple by just saying,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใ™ใ‚‹
02:32
"Can I have a sandwich, but no onions,
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ใซใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ตใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒƒใƒใ‚’
02:34
"no lettuce, no bread?
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้ฃŸในใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ฟใƒžใƒใ‚ฎใฏใ‚„ใ‚ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒฌใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚‚ใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:36
"Yeah, just the cheese.
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ใ€Œใˆใˆใ€ใƒใƒผใ‚บใ ใ‘
02:38
"Thanks."
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:39
(blows raspberry) Okay, so what if they sell things
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(ใƒฉใ‚บใƒ™ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๅนใ) ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ€
02:42
like cakes or pizza, something you can slice into portions?
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ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚„ใƒ”ใ‚ถใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ€ ใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใ‚นใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅฃฒใฃใฆ
02:49
How do you order that?
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ใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹? ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
02:50
Well, you can just say "a slice of pizza",
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ใ€Œใƒ”ใ‚ถ
02:55
"a slice of cake".
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ใฎใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใ‚นใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใฎใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใ‚นใ€.
02:58
But if you're like me
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใง
02:59
and always forget the name of the portion of the thing,
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ใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ ใใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
03:05
just say, "A thing of..."
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ใฏใ€ใ€Œ...ใฎใ“ใจใ€
03:11
Yeah, you can just say, "A thing of cake."
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ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:14
Yeah, it's not the most correct thing, but it's acceptable,
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ใˆใˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœ€ใ‚‚ๆญฃใ—ใ„่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Š
03:18
especially if you're just ordering a bit of cake.
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็‰นใซ ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ๆณจๆ–‡ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่จฑๅฎนใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
03:22
Oh, there you go, you can also say "a bit of".
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใปใ‚‰ใ€ ใ€Œa bit ofใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:25
Also, do you agree that carrot cake is the best cake
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ใพใŸใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒญใƒƒใƒˆ ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใฏไธ–็•Œไธ€ใฎใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ 
03:28
in the world?
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ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
03:29
There's no competition.
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็ซถไบ‰ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
03:31
Tell me a better cake than carrot cake.
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. ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒญใƒƒใƒˆ ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„. ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒญใƒƒใƒˆ ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญ
03:33
There isn't one.
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ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
03:35
Also, not only for this, it can just sound
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ใพใŸ, ใ“ใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใชใ
03:37
really casual in conversation, like, "You all right?"
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, ไผš่ฉฑใงใฏ้žๅธธใซใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™, ใฎ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ. ๅคงไธˆๅคซ๏ผŸใ€
03:42
"I was feeling really sad today,
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ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸ
03:44
"so I ate a whole thing of biscuits."
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ใฎใงใ€ใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๅ…จ้ƒจ้ฃŸในใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
03:46
So yeah, in very casual English,
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ใˆใˆใ€้žๅธธใซใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใช่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€
03:49
you could change "packet of", "jar of",
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ใ€Œpacket ofใ€ใ€ใ€Œjar ofใ€ใ€
03:54
"tub of" for "thing of",
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ใ€Œtub ofใ€ใ‚’ใ€Œthing ofใ€ใซๅค‰ๆ›ด
03:57
especially if you can't remember the name,
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ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚็‰นใซใ€
04:00
like me most of the time.
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€็งใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅๅ‰ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ›ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ.
04:03
Memory like a fish.
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้ญšใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่จ˜ๆ†ถใ€‚
04:05
Okay, let's put all of that together
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ใงใฏใ€ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใฆใ€็งใŒใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใซๆณจๆ–‡ใ—
04:07
and watch a real example of me ordering from a Starbucks.
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ใŸๅฎŸ้š›ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
04:11
(classy music)
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๏ผˆไธŠๅ“ใช้Ÿณๆฅฝ๏ผ‰
04:12
Can I have a small mocha, please?
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ๅฐใ•ใชใƒขใ‚ซใ‚’ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:15
- For here or takeaway?
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- ใ“ใ“ใง้ฃŸในใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๆŒใกๅธฐใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
04:16
- It's to go.
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- ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:17
Yeah, yeah. - Would you like cream on top?
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ใˆใˆใ€ใˆใˆใ€‚ - ไธŠใซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:18
- (hums uncertainly) No, thank you.
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- (ไธ็ขบใ‹ใซใƒใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐ) ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:20
(classy music)
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๏ผˆไธŠๅ“ใช้Ÿณๆฅฝ๏ผ‰
04:23
And can I get an ice Americano, please?
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ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใƒผใƒŽใ‚’้ ‚ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:25
- What size?
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- ๅคงใใ•ใฏ๏ผŸ
04:26
- Medium.
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- ไธญใใ‚‰ใ„ใ€‚
04:28
Can I have it with soy milk, please?
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่ฑ†ไนณใงใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:29
- Sure. - Thank you.
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- ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚ - ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:32
Oh, and also, can I have a thing of carrot cake?
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ใ‚ใ€ ใใ‚Œใจใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒญใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใงใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:35
- Sure. - Thanks.
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- ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚ - ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
04:36
(classy music)
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(ไธŠๅ“ใช้Ÿณๆฅฝ)
04:39
- (barista mumbles) --cake.
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- (ใƒใƒชใ‚นใ‚ฟใŒใคใถใ‚„ใ) --ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ€‚
04:40
- Do you have any carrot cake?
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- ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒญใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
04:41
- [Barista] No, we don't.
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- [ใƒใƒชใ‚นใ‚ฟ] ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:43
- Oh, no.
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- ใชใ‚“ใฆใ“ใฃใŸใ€‚
04:44
Okay, in that case, can I have a slice of lemon loaf?
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ ใใ‚Œใชใ‚‰ใƒฌใƒขใƒณใƒ‘ใƒณใฎใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:45
- Sure. - Thanks.
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- ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚ - ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
04:52
Wow, I did really well.
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ใ†ใ‚ใƒผใ€็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
04:54
And that cake, delicious.
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ใใ—ใฆใใฎใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ€ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
04:56
Okay, but do those expressions change
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€
04:59
when you're sitting in a restaurant?
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ใงใ‚‚ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่กจๆƒ…ใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:01
Is it more formal?
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:02
Do things change?
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็‰ฉไบ‹ใฏๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:05
No, of course not.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:07
You're ordering food.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ™ใ‚‹
05:08
You don't have to learn 10 different ways
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10 ้€šใ‚Šใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใถๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
05:10
of ordering the food.
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ใ€‚
05:12
Maybe if the place is super, super formal
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ๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒใจใฆใ‚‚
05:15
and you want to sound super formal,
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใงใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใซ่žใ“ใˆใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ
05:18
change the "can I have" to:
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ใฏใ€ใ€ŒCan I haveใ€ใ‚’ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„:
05:23
"May I have the tomato?
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05:27
"Just one tomato?"
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05:29
So yeah, "may" just sounds more polite,
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05:32
more formal, than "can".
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ใ€Œใงใใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใช
05:35
When I was like a baby, my teachers,
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. ็งใŒ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใฎ้ ƒใ€็งใฎๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ‚„
05:38
my parents would say, "It's not 'can I?'"
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ไธก่ฆชใฏใ€ใ€Œใ€Œใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใงใฏใชใใ€ใ€Œใ—ใฆ
05:40
"It's 'may I?'"
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ใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
05:42
In reality, it's both.
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ใ€‚ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€ไธกๆ–นใงใ™.
05:44
That just sounds more polite.
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็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ„.
05:46
That sounds more common.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™.
05:48
Keep that in mind.
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ๅฟƒใซ็•™ใ‚ใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
05:50
You could also say, "I'll have the duck."
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ใพใŸใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ขใƒ’ใƒซใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™.ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
05:55
"Oh, yeah, that sounds good.
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ใพใ™.
05:57
"I'll get the duck, too."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใฒใ‚‹ใ‚‚ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
05:58
I'll have or I'll get the food.
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็งใŒ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
06:01
Personally I don't say it this way
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ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏ
06:04
because I'm British and I'm terrified
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ใ€็งใฏใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
06:06
that I don't sound polite enough.
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็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ่žใ“ใˆใชใ„ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจๆใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:08
So I will always ask it in a question form.
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ใชใฎใงใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ ่ณชๅ•ๅฝขๅผใง่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:12
That's just me.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:13
You don't have to.
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ใใฎๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:14
Some people prefer this way.
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ใ“ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅฅฝใ‚€ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:16
Some people prefer this way.
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ใ“ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅฅฝใ‚€ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:18
It's entirely your choice.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ธๆŠžใงใ™ใ€‚
06:20
(snaps and claps) Okay, what if you want to order this dish,
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๏ผˆใƒ‘ใƒใƒ‘ใƒใจๆ‹ๆ‰‹๏ผ‰ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€ ใ“ใฎๆ–™็†ใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใŸใ„
06:25
but there's something in that food
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ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใ‚ขใƒฌใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚„ๅซŒใ„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒๅซใพ
06:28
that you're allergic to or you just don't like it?
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ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใฉใ†ใ— ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:32
How can we remove it?
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ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐๅ‰Š้™คใงใใพใ™ใ‹?
06:42
You could just say, "This, but no onions.
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใฉใ‚ฟใƒžใƒใ‚ฎใฏๅ…ฅใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใฉใƒฌใ‚ฟใ‚นใฏๅ…ฅใ‚Œใชใ„
06:47
"This, but without the lettuce."
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ใ€
06:50
Whatever.
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ใชใ‚“ใงใ‚‚
06:51
If you're like me, I love pad Thai.
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ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไบบใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฟใ‚คใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™
06:53
It's so delicious.
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ใ€‚ใจใฆใ‚‚็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:55
But I never order it with shrimp.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ‚จใƒ“ใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:58
I always change it for tofu.
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07:01
So if you're like me, you might say,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไบบใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฟใ‚คใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใงใ‚‚ใ€ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ‚จใƒ“ใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
07:04
"Can I have the pad Thai, but can I take out the shrimp
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07:12
"for the..." replacement.
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.
07:13
In my case, tofu.
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็งใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏ่ฑ†่…ใ€‚
07:16
My whole order sounds like this:
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็งใฎๆณจๆ–‡ๅ…จไฝ“ใฏๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™:
07:18
Hi, can I get the pad Thai,
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฟใ‚คใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™
07:20
but can I take out the shrimp for the tofu, please?
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ใŒ ใ€่ฑ†่…็”จใฎใ‚จใƒ“ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
07:23
That's how I order pad Thai.
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ใใ‚“ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฟใ‚คใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ€‚
07:25
Two things.
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2ใคใฎใ“ใจใ€‚
07:26
One, "take out", "swap", "switch", all of those verbs,
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1ใคใฏใ€ใ€Œๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ™ใ€ใ€ใ€Œไบคๆ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ ใ€Œๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๆ›ฟใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ€
07:32
"replace", "change".
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ใ€Œไบคๆ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:34
Yes, you can just say,
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ€Œใˆใณใ‚’่ฑ†่…ใซๅค‰ใˆใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใŒ
07:36
"Can I change the shrimp for the tofu,"
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07:39
but you love the phrasal verbs, so "take out".
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ใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒๅฅฝใใช ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œใƒ†ใ‚คใ‚ฏใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ€ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:43
Use that.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:45
The second thing is, if you're Thai,
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2ใค็›ฎใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ฟใ‚คไบบใชใ‚‰ใ€
07:47
watching this, if I do this,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€็งใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใŸใ‚‰
07:50
is it no longer a real pad Thai?
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚‚ใฏใ‚„ๆœฌ็‰ฉใฎใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฟใ‚คใงใฏใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‹?
07:53
Does it have to be with shrimp?
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ใˆใณใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใใ‚ƒใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ใฎ๏ผŸ
07:56
'Cause I love pad Thai, but I just don't like shrimp.
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ใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฟใ‚คใฏ ๅฅฝใใ ใ‘ใฉๆตท่€ใฏ่‹ฆๆ‰‹ใ€‚
07:59
So we can practice this in the comments.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:02
Let me know things that you regularly order.
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ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซๆณจๆ–‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:05
Write out how you might order in English.
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ๆณจๆ–‡ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆ›ธใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:08
So try ordering a coffee.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ€‚
08:10
Try ordering a thing of cake.
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ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:13
Try ordering something from a restaurant menu
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08:16
that you haven't been to in a long time.
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ไน…ใ—ใ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใŠๅบ—ใฎใƒกใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:19
Write it in the comments.
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซๆ›ธใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:21
I'll help you.
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ใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:22
But the main point of this video is
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎ่ฆ็‚นใฏ
08:25
I hate the movie "Pink Panther".
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ใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใ€Œใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฏใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใ€ใŒๅซŒใ„ใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:28
That's all I wanted to say.
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็งใŒ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใฏใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:30
No, but seriously, if you are studying English,
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใงใ‚‚็œŸๅ‰ฃใซใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰
08:33
always pay more attention to what people say
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08:36
in real conversations, in real life.
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ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎไผš่ฉฑใงใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใงไบบใ€…ใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใซๅธธใซๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
08:39
If it's more common to say something this way,
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
08:44
then that one is more correct.
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ใ€ใใฎๆ–นใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:46
It doesn't matter if that matches
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๆ•™็ง‘ๆ›ธใซๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจไธ€่‡ดใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏๅ•้กŒใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
08:49
what's written in a textbook or not.
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ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:51
Language is always changing.
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่จ€่ชžใฏๅธธใซๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:54
(sighs) And that's why I hate the movie "Pink Panther".
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๏ผˆใŸใ‚ๆฏ๏ผ‰ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ๆ˜ ็”ปใ€Œใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฏใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใ€ใฏๅซŒใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:57
If there's anything I've missed in today's video,
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใง่ฆ‹้€ƒใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
09:00
let me know in the comments.
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ใฏใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:01
Also let me know if there's a future video
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ใพใŸ
09:04
you want to see on this channel.
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ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใงไปŠๅพŒ่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ๅ‹•็”ปใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:06
Also, also, are there any movie scenes like this
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ใพใŸใ€ ๆ˜ ็”ปใฎไธญใงใ“ใฎ
09:10
that feel like weird English to you?
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅค‰ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ‚ทใƒผใƒณใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
09:13
Let me know in the comments
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงๆ•™ใˆ
09:14
and I'll use it in a future video.
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ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ไปŠๅพŒใฎๅ‹•็”ปใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:16
See you later.
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ใพใŸๅพŒใงใ€‚
09:18
(chill music)
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(ใƒใƒซใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใ‚ธใƒƒใ‚ฏ)
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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