Let's Learn English Idioms Outside! A Fun Way to Learn Idioms!

95,793 views ใƒป 2020-04-07

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:02
Hi, Bob the Canadian here.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ไบบใฎใƒœใƒ–ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:04
I thought I would start this video by letting you
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช
00:06
have a nice look at the country lane behind me.
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ใฏใ€ ็งใฎๅพŒใ‚ใฎ็”ฐ่ˆŽ้“ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:09
When I was out on a walk the other day,
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ๅ…ˆๆ—ฅๆ•ฃๆญฉใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใŸใจใ
00:11
I found this country lane across the road from me
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ใ€้“่ทฏใฎๅ‘ใ“ใ†ๅดใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎ็”ฐ่ˆŽ้“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸ
00:14
and I thought,
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00:15
I should do a video outside where
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ใฎใงใ€ๅค–ใงใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’
00:18
I go to a bunch of different places
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ๆ’ฎใฃใฆใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ
00:20
and teach you a bunch of different English idioms.
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ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ในใใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
00:23
So welcome to this video.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:24
We're going to do just that.
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็งใŸใกใฏใพใ•ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
00:26
But I'm gonna step out of the frame again so you
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฏ ๅ†ใณใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใƒ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บ
00:28
can have a nice look at the country lane behind me.
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ใฆใ€็งใฎๅพŒใ‚ใฎ็”ฐ่ˆŽ้“ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:31
When I come back,
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็งใŒๆˆปใฃใฆใใŸใ‚‰ใ€
00:32
we'll get started.
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ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:35
(upbeat music)
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๏ผˆๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ๏ผ‰
00:43
So there are two idioms that I want to teach you
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ใใ‚Œใง ใ€็งใฎ
00:46
as we look at this country lane behind me,
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ๅพŒใ‚ใฎใ“ใฎๅ›ฝใฎ่ปŠ็ทšใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆๆ•™ใˆใŸใ„2ใคใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
00:49
but before we get started with that though,
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ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ‰ ใซใ€
00:50
if you are new here,
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ใ“ใ“ใงๅˆใ‚ใฆใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏ
00:51
don't forget to click that red subscribe button below
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ใ€่ตคใ„่ณผ่ชญใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
00:54
and give me a thumbs up if this video
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช
00:56
helps you learn just a little bit more English.
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ใŒใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใชใ‚‰ใ€ไปฅไธ‹ใซ่ฆชๆŒ‡ใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
00:58
So we have a country lane.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ซใƒณใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒฌใƒผใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:00
The first English idiom that I wanted
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ•™ใˆใŸใ‹ใฃใŸๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ 
01:02
to teach you is a trip down memory lane
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ใฏใ€่จ˜ๆ†ถใฎๅฐ้“ใ‚’ไธ‹ใ‚‹ๆ—…
01:05
or a walk down memory lane.
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ใพใŸใฏ่จ˜ๆ†ถใฎๅฐ้“ใ‚’ๆญฉใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:07
We refer to memory lane as the place
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€้ŽๅŽปใซไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใจ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸ
01:10
we go when we're talking about something
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ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ่กŒใๅ ดๆ‰€ใจใ—ใฆใ€่จ˜ๆ†ถใƒฌใƒผใƒณใ‚’ๅ‚็…งใ—
01:13
that happened in the past with someone else.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:15
So when I sit down and have tea with my mom,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŒๅบงใฃ ใฆๆฏใจใŠ่Œถ
01:19
if we talk about what it was like when I was a kid,
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ใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ใจใใ€ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใฎๆง˜ๅญใ‚’่ฉฑใ™
01:22
we would say that my mom
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ใจใ€ๆฏ
01:23
and I are going for a trip down memory lane
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ใจ็งใฏ ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใฎๅฐ้“ใ‚’ๆ—…ใ—
01:26
or a walk down memory lane.
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใฎๅฐ้“ใ‚’ๆญฉใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
01:28
So whenever you sit with someone
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅบงใฃใฆ
01:30
and you talk about things that have happened in the past,
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้ŽๅŽปใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใ€
01:33
we call that a trip down memory lane
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใฎๅฐ้“ใ‚’ไธ‹ใ‚‹ๆ—…
01:35
or a walk down memory lane.
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ใพใŸใฏๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใฎๅฐ้“ใ‚’ๆญฉใใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ™ใ€‚
01:37
The other thing I wanted to talk
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01:38
about with this lane behind me,
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็งใŒๅพŒใ‚ใฎใ“ใฎ่ปŠ็ทšใง่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใ“ใจใฏ
01:40
if you notice, it goes uphill.
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏไธŠใ‚Šๅ‚ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:43
We have another phrase in English called an uphill battle.
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ไธŠใ‚Šๅ‚ใฎๆˆฆใ„ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅˆฅใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:46
So when you are doing something
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
01:48
that's very, very difficult,
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้žๅธธใซใ€้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
01:50
it can be like fighting an uphill battle.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ›ฐ้›ฃใชๆˆฆใ„ใจๆˆฆใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:53
If you could imagine it was a long time ago
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ๆ˜”ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:56
and if there was an army coming from the top
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ไธŠใ‹ใ‚‰่ป้šŠใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆๆฅใฆ
01:58
and I had to not only climb the hill,
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ใ€ไธ˜ใ‚’็™ปใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใ
02:01
but I had to fight my way up the hill,
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ใ€ไธ˜ใ‚’ไธŠใฃใฆๆˆฆใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
02:03
we would call that a literal uphill battle.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚ŠใฎไธŠใ‚Šๅ‚ใฎๆˆฆใ„ใจๅ‘ผใถใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:05
But in life,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไบบ็”Ÿใง
02:06
sometimes you have situations
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02:08
where your life feels like an uphill battle.
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ใฏใ€ไบบ็”ŸใŒๅ›ฐ้›ฃ ใชๆˆฆใ„ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹็ŠถๆณใŒๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:11
So that's two phrases
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ
02:12
that I've now taught you out on this country lane.
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ใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ซใƒณใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒฌใƒผใƒณใงๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚ŒใŸ2ใคใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
02:15
Let's go somewhere else on the farm
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่พฒๅ ด
02:17
and in the surrounding countryside to learn a couple more.
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ใ‚„ๅ‘จ่พบใฎ็”ฐๅœ’ๅœฐๅธฏใฎใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:25
So you can see down here
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ใคใพใ‚Š
02:27
that this water is flowing in one direction.
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ใ€ใ“ใฎๆฐดใŒ ไธ€ๆ–นๅ‘ใซๆตใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:31
There's a bit of an echo because
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็งใฏไปŠๆฉ‹ใฎไธ‹ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚จใ‚ณใƒผใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
02:32
I'm under the bridge right now.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:34
We have two phrases in English,
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่‹ฑ่ชžใง2ใคใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
02:36
two sayings about water and flow.
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ๆฐดใจๆตใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ2ใคใฎใ“ใจใ‚ใ–ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:39
One of them is to say that you go with the flow.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ1ใคใฏ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆตใ‚Œใซๆฒฟใฃใฆ่กŒใใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:42
When you go with the flow in life,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไบบ็”Ÿใฎๆตใ‚Œใซๆฒฟใฃใฆ่กŒใใจใใ€
02:44
it means that you don't put up much resistance,
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ใพใ‚ŠๆŠตๆŠ—ใ‚’็คบใ•ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
02:48
that you just do what other people want
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ไป–ใฎไบบใŒๆœ›ใ‚€ใ“ใจ
02:50
and you just enjoy life
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ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŸใ ไบบ็”Ÿใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใง
02:52
and you don't argue a lot.
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ญฐ่ซ–ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:54
So you often just go with the flow.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐๆตใ‚Œใซๆฒฟใฃใฆ้€ฒใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
02:56
But if you go against the flow
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆตใ‚Œ
02:59
or if you go against the stream,
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ใซ้€†ใ‚‰ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆตใ‚Œใซ้€†ใ‚‰ใฃใŸใ‚Š
03:01
it means that you argue a lot,
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅคšใใฎ่ญฐ่ซ–ใ‚’ใ—ใ€
03:03
that you sometimes disagree with people
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ไบบใจๆ„่ฆ‹ใŒๅˆใ‚ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ๅๅฏพๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚„ๅๅฏพๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ใจใ‚‹
03:06
and sometimes you are someone who takes a contrary opinion
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ไบบใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
03:11
or the opposite opinion.
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ใ€‚
03:12
So when you go with the flow,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
03:14
you are very agreeable,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
03:16
when you go against the flow,
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ๆตใ‚Œ
03:18
or when you go against the stream,
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ใซ้€†ใ‚‰ใ†ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆตใ‚Œใซ้€†ใ‚‰ใ†ใจใใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆตใ‚Œใซ้€†ใ‚‰ใ†ใจใใ€
03:19
you are very disagreeable.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้žๅธธใซไธๅฟซใงใ™ใ€‚
03:21
So behind me you see a bridge
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎๅพŒใ‚ใซ
03:24
and there are two English idioms,
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ๆฉ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€2ใคใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚็งใŒ่ฉฑใ—
03:26
two English phrases I wanted
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ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸ2ใคใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใซ
03:28
to talk about that have the word bridge in it.
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ใฏ ใ€ๆฉ‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:30
The first is the phrase water under the bridge.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฏ ๆฉ‹ใฎไธ‹ใฎๆฐดใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
03:33
When we say something is water under the bridge,
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็งใŸใก ใŒๆฉ‹ใฎไธ‹ใฎๆฐดใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€
03:36
we're actually talking about something
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็งใŸใกใฏๅฎŸ้š›
03:39
that happened in the past
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ใซ้ŽๅŽปใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸ
03:40
that we don't think we need to worry about
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ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใŸใ‚Š่€ƒใˆใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„
03:43
or think about anymore.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:44
Let's pretend that you
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ใ‚ใชใŸใจๅ‹้”ใŒ3ๅนดๅ‰ใซๅคงๅ–งๅ˜ฉใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:45
and a friend had a big fight three years ago,
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03:49
but now you wanna go on a vacation together,
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ไปŠใฏไธ€็ท’ใซไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใฎ
03:51
but you might be worried that your friend
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ใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅ‹้”ใŒใพใ ๅ–งๅ˜ฉใซ่…นใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจๅฟƒ้…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›
03:54
is still angry about the fight you had.
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ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:56
You could say to them,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
03:57
let's just consider that water under the bridge.
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ใ€ๆฉ‹ใฎไธ‹ใฎใใฎๆฐดใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:00
When water flows under a bridge,
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ๆฐดใŒๆฉ‹ใฎไธ‹ใ‚’ๆตใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ
04:02
it starts on one side,
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€ๆ–นใฎๅดใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๆ–นใฎๅด
04:04
it goes out the other
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บ
04:05
and then it's gone.
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ใฆ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:06
And we're talking about the same thing here.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ใ“ใ“ใงๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:08
Let's think about the conflict in the past
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้ŽๅŽปใฎ็ด›ไบ‰ใ‚’
04:12
as water under the bridge.
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ๆฉ‹ใฎไธ‹ใฎๆฐดใจใ—ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:14
It came,
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04:14
it flowed under
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ๆฅใฆใ€
ไธ‹ใซๆตใ‚Œ
04:16
and it left.
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04:16
Let's not worry about it anymore.
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ใฆใ€ๅŽปใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:18
The second phrase with bridge is the phrase
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ๆฉ‹ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹2็•ช็›ฎใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ ใฏใ€
04:21
we'll cross that bridge when we get there
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ใใ“ใซ็€ใ„ใŸใจใใซใใฎๆฉ‹ใ‚’ๆธกใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใใ“ใซ็€ใ„ใŸใจใใซใใฎๆฉ‹ใ‚’ๆธกใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ
04:23
or we'll cross that bridge when we come to it.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:26
This refers to a situation where if a couple
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€2
04:29
of people are working on something
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ไบบใฎไบบใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆ
04:31
and one person keeps thinking about step three
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ใ€1ไบบใŒใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฎ ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—3ใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆ
04:34
of the project and you still haven't done step one,
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็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใพใ ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—1ใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„
04:37
you could say,
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ€Œ
04:38
hey, we'll cross that bridge when we come to it
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ใญใˆใ€็งใŸใกใŒใใฎๆฉ‹ใ‚’ๆธกใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใซๆฅใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใใ“
04:41
or we'll cross that bridge when we get to it.
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ใซ็€ใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใใฎๆฉ‹ใ‚’ๆธกใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:44
Basically what you're saying is don't
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ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ
04:45
worry about step three or four or five,
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ใ€ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—3ใ€4ใ€ใพใŸใฏ5ใซใคใ„ใฆๅฟƒ้…ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใชใใ€
04:49
just worry about step one right now.
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ไปŠใ™ใใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—1ใซใคใ„ใฆๅฟƒ้…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:51
We'll cross that bridge when we come to it,
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ๆฉ‹ใซ็€ใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใใฎๆฉ‹ใ‚’ๆธกใ‚Šใ€
04:54
we'll take care of step three when we get there.
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ใใ“ใซ็€ใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—3ใฎ้ขๅ€’ใ‚’ใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
05:01
So this bush has a lot of thorns on it.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎ่Œ‚ใฟใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใจใ’ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:04
It's really sharp,
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‹ญใ„ใงใ™ใ€
05:06
ow.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€‚
05:07
I should be more careful.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจๆณจๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:08
It has a lot of thorns on it
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ใจใ’ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€่ฟทๆƒ‘ใชไบบใ‚’่กจใ™ใŸใ‚ใซๆ™‚ใ€…ไฝฟใ†
05:10
and it reminds me of the English phrase
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™
05:12
that we use sometimes to describe someone who's annoying.
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ใ€‚
05:16
We say that they are a thorn in our side.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŸใกใฎๅดใฎใจใ’ใ ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:19
If you work with someone who is always being difficult
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ไบบใจไธ€็ท’ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
05:23
and makes your job really, really hard to do,
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ใชใ‚‰ใ€
05:25
you could say that that person is a thorn in your side,
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ใใฎไบบ ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅดใฎใจใ’ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€
05:29
like one of these sharp thorns here.
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ใ“ใ“ใฎใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้‹ญใ„ใจใ’ใฎไธ€ใคใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
05:33
So you can see on this tree
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ใ“ใฎๆœจ
05:36
that the buds are starting to open.
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ใงใ€ใคใผใฟใŒ้–‹ใๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:39
Let me try to get them in focus for you.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:42
This tree had small buds last week
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ใ“ใฎๆœจใฏๅ…ˆ้€ฑๅฐใ•ใช่ŠฝใŒ
05:44
and they're slowly opening.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ้–‹ใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:45
And that reminded me of an English phrase,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใพใ—ใŸใ€
05:48
nip it in the bud.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใคใผใฟใซๆŒŸใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใคใผใฟใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒŸใ‚€
05:49
When you say that you need to nip something in the bud,
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ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ ใ€
05:53
it means that you want to get rid
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ•้กŒใŒๅคงใใใชใ‚Šใ™ใŽใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
05:56
of a problem before it gets too big.
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ใ€‚
05:59
When you nip something in the bud,
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ใคใผใฟใซไฝ•ใ‹
06:01
when you nip, it usually means
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ใ‚’ๆŒŸใ‚€ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้€šๅธธใ€
06:02
that you pull something off or get rid of it,
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅผ•ใฃๅผตใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใ
06:05
it means that you are early
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ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ—ฉใ
06:07
and you are solving the problem
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ใ€
06:09
when it's still really, really small.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใพใ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฐใ•ใ„ใจใใซๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:11
Some people say nip it in the bud,
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ใคใผใฟใซๆŒŸใ‚€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚Œ
06:14
some people mistakenly say nip it in the butt.
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ใฐใ€ใŠๅฐปใซๆŒŸใ‚€ใจ่ชคใฃใฆ่จ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:17
That's not the actual phrase.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:19
By the way,
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ใกใชใฟใซใ€
06:20
your butt is down here.
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ใŠๅฐปใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
06:21
I'm not gonna pan the camera down so you can see it,
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ใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใ‚’ไธ‹ใซใƒ‘ใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
06:23
but if you nip something in the bud,
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ใ€ใคใผใฟใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒŸใ‚€ใจใ€
06:26
it means that you get rid of the problem
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใพใ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฐใ•ใ„ใจใใซใ€ๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใใ‹ใ€ๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
06:29
or solve the problem when it's still really, really small.
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ใ€‚
06:32
So winter is over
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ๅ†ฌใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
06:33
and you can see that this bush
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ใ€ใ“ใฎ่Œ‚ใฟใŒๅฐ‘ใ—็ท‘ใซใชใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
06:35
is starting to get a little bit green,
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06:37
and that reminded me of the English phrase
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06:39
to beat around the bush.
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ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใ€่Œ‚ใฟใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’ๆฎดใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:40
When someone beats around the bush,
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่Œ‚ใฟใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’ๆฎดใ‚‹ใจใใ€
06:42
it means that when they're talking to you
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
06:45
or when they're asking you about something,
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ใจใใ€ใพใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‹ใญใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
06:47
they don't get to the point.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ฆ็‚นใซๅˆฐ้”ใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:49
Let's imagine you really want to take a day off work
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ไผ‘ใฟใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„
06:53
and you go to your boss
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ใฆใ€ไธŠๅธใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซ่กŒใฃใฆ
06:54
and you say,
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ใ€ใ€Œ
06:55
hey, I've worked really hard lately
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ใญใˆใ€็งใฏๆœ€่ฟ‘ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธ€็”Ÿๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝๅƒใ„
06:57
and I've noticed that the other people
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ใฆใ€ไป–ใฎไบบ
07:01
take days off every once in a while.
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ใŒๆ™‚ใ€…ไผ‘ใฟใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:04
As you say those things,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€
07:05
your boss could say to you,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธŠๅธใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€
07:07
just stop beating around the bush
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ใŸใ ่Œ‚ใฟใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’ๆฎดใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚
07:09
and ask me what you want to ask me.
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ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใซๅฐ‹ใญใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็งใซๅฐ‹ใญใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:12
So basically, when you beat around the bush,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ ใ€่Œ‚ใฟใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’ๆฎดใ‚‹ใจใใ€
07:15
it means you kinda talk about
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸ
07:16
a whole bunch of other things instead
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07:18
of talking about the main thing
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ใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ในใไธป่ฆใชใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ไป–ใฎใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
07:21
that you should be talking about.
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ใ€‚
07:22
So you can see beside me here is a field.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎๆจชใซใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:26
This one has hay growing in it or grass,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅนฒใ—่‰ใ‚„่‰ใŒ็”Ÿใˆ
07:29
this one doesn't have anything planted in it yet.
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใพใ ไฝ•ใ‚‚ๆคใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:32
But when I came out here to look at my field,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใŸใจใ ใ€
07:34
it reminded me of the English phrase
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใงๅ‚‘ๅ‡บใ—ใŸ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใพใ—ใŸ
07:36
outstanding in their field.
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ใ€‚
07:39
When someone is outstanding in their field,
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใงๅ‚‘ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
07:42
it means that they are really,
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ
07:43
really good at the job they do.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ไป•ไบ‹ใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธŠๆ‰‹ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:45
Maybe you know someone who is a scientist
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ง‘ๅญฆ่€…ใง
07:48
and they are one of the best scientists
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ็ ”็ฉถใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅˆ†้‡Žใงๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎ็ง‘ๅญฆ่€…ใฎไธ€ไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
07:51
in the field that they study in.
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ใ€‚
07:53
Maybe they are in the field of medicine or research
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ใŸใถใ‚“ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ๅŒปๅญฆใ‚„็ ”็ฉถใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใซใ„
07:56
and you would say
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ใฆ
07:57
that that person is outstanding in their field.
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ใ€ใใฎไบบใฏ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใงๅ‚‘ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:00
It means that they are better
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใฎไป–ใฎๅคšใใฎไบบใ€…ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ
08:02
than a lot of the other people in that field
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ใใฎๅˆ†้‡Ž
08:05
and it means that they are well
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ใงใ‚‚ๅฐŠๆ•ฌใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
08:06
respected in that field as well.
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ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:09
So this creek behind me floods every year,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎๅพŒใ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎๅฐๅทใฏๆฏŽๅนดๆฐพๆฟซใ—ใพใ™
08:12
but because this tree has really good roots,
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ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎๆœจ ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ๆ นใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
08:15
it stays where it is.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใใฎใพใพใงใ™ใ€‚
08:17
There are two English phrases
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ•™ใˆใŸใ„2ใคใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
08:19
that I wanna teach you
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:20
that have the word root or roots in it.
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ใใฎไธญใซใฏrootใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:22
The first is in English when you
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ไธ€ใค็›ฎใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใง
08:24
say that you put down roots,
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ๆ นใ‚’ไธ‹ใ‚ใ™ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€
08:26
it means that you have decided to live somewhere.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซไฝใ‚€ใ“ใจใซๆฑบใ‚ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:29
If I was to move to Toronto,
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ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆใซๅผ•ใฃ่ถŠใ™
08:32
and if I was to put down roots,
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ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ—ใฆ็งใŒๆ นใ‚’ไธ‹ใ‚ใ™ใชใ‚‰ใ€
08:34
it would mean that I moved there permanently,
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒๆฐธไน…ใซใใ“ใซๅผ•ใฃ่ถŠใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ง ใŒ่พฒๅ ดใ‚’ๅŽปใ‚Š
08:37
that I decided that I wanted to leave the farm,
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ใŸใ„ใจๆฑบๅฟƒใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
08:39
that'll never happen,
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ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
08:40
and move to Toronto
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ใใ—ใฆใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆใซๅผ•ใฃ่ถŠใ—ใฆ
08:42
and put down roots.
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ใใ—ใฆ็ฝฎใใพใ™ ใƒซใƒผใƒ„ใ€‚
08:43
So the English phrase,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€
08:44
to put down roots,
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ๆ นใ‚’ไธ‹ใ‚ใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€
08:45
means that you have moved somewhere permanently.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ’ไน…็š„ใซใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
08:48
The other phrase I wanted to teach you
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ•™ใˆใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ
08:50
is the phrase to get to the root of the problem.
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ใฏใ€ๅ•้กŒใฎๆ นๆœฌใซๅˆฐ้”ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
08:53
So when you have a problem in your life
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไบบ็”Ÿใซๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใฆใ€
08:56
and you want to figure out why you have that problem,
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ใชใœใใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ
08:59
what you do is you try to get to the root of the problem.
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ใ€ๅ•้กŒใฎๆ นๆบใซใŸใฉใ‚Š็€ใ“ใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:03
So again, roots are what are in the ground
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆ นใฏ
09:06
under a plant or a tree,
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ๆค็‰ฉใ‚„ๆœจใฎไธ‹ใฎๅœฐ้ขใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎ
09:08
and when you put down roots,
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ๆ นใ‚’็ฝฎใใจใ€ใฉใ“
09:09
it means that you settle somewhere
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09:11
or go to live somewhere permanently,
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ใ‹ใซ่ฝใก็€ใใ‹ใ€ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซๆฐธไน…ใซไฝใ‚€
09:13
and when you try to get to the root of the problem,
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ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใ€ๅ•้กŒใฎๆ นๆœฌใซๅˆฐ้”ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใจ ใ€
09:16
you try to figure out the reason why you have that problem.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:20
So a long time ago,
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ใšใฃใจๅ‰ใซ
09:21
my brother-in-law and I built this fence,
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ใ€็พฉ็†ใฎๅ…„ใจ็งใŒใ“ใฎใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
09:23
and there are three phrases,
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ใ€‚3ใคใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ€
09:26
three idioms I wanna teach you
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3ใคใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ 
09:28
that have the word fence in it.
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:30
The first is that in English,
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1ใค็›ฎใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง
09:32
we sometimes say that good fences
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ใฏใ€่‰ฏใ„ใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใฏ่‰ฏใ„้šฃไบบใซใชใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
09:35
make good neighbors.
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ใ€‚
09:37
What we mean by that is that when you live somewhere
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ“ใ‹ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆ
09:40
and there is a fence between you and your neighbor,
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใจใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้šฃไบบใฎ้–“ใซใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
09:43
when people have something that separates them physically,
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ใจใใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’็‰ฉ็†็š„ใซๅˆ†้›ขใ™ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
09:47
it can actually be a good thing.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:48
It can help them get along
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ
09:50
and it can help them enjoy each other's
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ไปฒ่‰ฏใใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใŠไบ’ใ„ใฎ็‰ฉใ‚„ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅฅชใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฆจใ’ใ‚‹็‰ฉ็†็š„ใช้šœๅฃใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใŠไบ’ใ„ใฎไผš็คพใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
09:53
company better because there
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09:55
is a physical barrier that prevents them from,
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09:58
oh, maybe taking each other's stuff
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10:01
and those kinds of things.
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ใ€‚
10:02
So that's the first one.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
10:03
The second one I wanted to teach you is the phrase
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ•™ใˆใŸใ‹ใฃใŸ2็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ€ใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใฎๅ‘ใ“ใ†
10:06
the grass is always greener on the other side of the fence.
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ๅดใฎ่‰ใฏๅธธใซใ‚ˆใ‚Š็ท‘ใง ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
10:09
What that means is that a lot of times,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
10:12
literally, if you look at your neighbor's yard,
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ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€ ้šฃไบบใฎๅบญใ‚’
10:14
you might think that their grass is greener than yours,
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่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ ่‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‰ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚็ท‘ใ ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
10:18
but we really use this phrase to talk about times
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ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€
10:21
when we are jealous about what someone else has.
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ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซๅซ‰ๅฆฌใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
10:25
So maybe someone has a nicer house than us
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใŸใกใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใชๅฎถใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆ
10:28
and someone might say to you,
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ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
10:29
you know, when you keep talking about your neighbor's house,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้šฃไบบใฎๅฎถใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
10:33
it sounds like you are jealous,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅซ‰ๅฆฌใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™
10:34
but, you know, the grass is always greener
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€่‰ใฏๅธธใซ
10:36
on the other side of the fence.
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ๅๅฏพๅดใงใ‚ˆใ‚Š็ท‘ใงใ™ ใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใ€‚
10:37
So that could mean that even though
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
10:39
your neighbor has a nicer house than you,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้šฃไบบใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใชๅฎถใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ€
10:42
his life might not be that much better.
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ๅฝผใฎไบบ็”Ÿใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉ่‰ฏใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:44
So that's two phrases that have the word fence in it.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ€fenceใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹2ใคใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ ใ€‚
10:47
And then the last phrase,
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ€
10:49
I actually have to look at my paper.
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็งใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็งใฎ่ซ–ๆ–‡ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:51
I forgot the last phrase.
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:52
Oh, the last phrase in English is to be on the fence.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ ใฏใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
10:57
When we say that someone is on the fence about something,
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€
11:00
it means that they are undecided
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงๆœชๆฑบๅฎšใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
11:02
one way or the other.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:03
So let's say someone says to me,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใซ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€
11:06
hey, do you wanna go to a movie Friday night?
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ใญใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๅคœใซๆ˜ ็”ปใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:08
I could say,
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็งใฏ
11:09
I'm kind of on the fence about that.
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฎไธ€็จฎใฎใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:11
I have two other things that I could do
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ไป–ใซใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ2ใค
11:14
and I haven't really decided which one I want to do.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ‹ใฏใพใ ๆฑบใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
11:17
So I'm on the fence.
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11:17
So anyways, that was three idioms involving a fence.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅซใ‚€3ใคใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:22
Well, hey,
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใญใˆใ€็งใŒ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใƒ‰ใ‚ขใงใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
11:23
thank you so much for watching
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11:24
this video on some English phrases
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ใŸใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใจใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†
11:27
and idioms that I was able
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11:29
to teach you in the great outdoors.
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใง
11:30
I hope that you were able to learn just
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆในใŸใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
11:33
a little bit more English in this video.
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ใ€‚
11:35
I'm Bob the Canadian,
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ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ไบบใฎใƒœใƒ–ใงใ™
11:36
thanks again for watching.
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ใ€‚ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:37
If you're new here,
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ใ“ใ“ใŒๅˆใ‚ใฆใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
11:38
don't forget to click that red subscribe button down there
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ใใฎไธ‹ใซใ‚ใ‚‹่ตคใ„่ณผ่ชญใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:41
and give me a thumbs up if this video
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅญฆใถใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่ฆชๆŒ‡ใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
11:42
helped you learn just a little bit more English.
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ใ€‚
11:44
And while you're here,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
11:46
why don't you stick around
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11:48
and watch another video?
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็ซ‹ใกๆญขใพใฃใฆๅˆฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:49
(upbeat music)
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๏ผˆๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ๏ผ‰
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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