New Things - Learn idioms and common sayings in English - Expressions with 'new'

15,444 views ใƒป 2015-12-29

English with Jennifer


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:02
Take a look.
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่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:04
Do you think this set of spoons is new?
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ใ“ใฎใ‚นใƒ—ใƒผใƒณใฎใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
00:09
Actually, it's well over 30 years old.
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ๅฎŸๅนด้ฝขใฏ30ๆญณใ‚’่ถ…ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:13
But the spoons look like new, right?
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ใงใ‚‚ใ‚นใƒ—ใƒผใƒณใฏๆ–ฐๅ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
00:16
That's because they're in their original wrappers.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ…ƒใฎใƒฉใƒƒใƒ‘ใƒผใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:19
In this lesson I'd like to talk about new things
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ€ใพใŸใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„
00:23
or things that look like new.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅนดใ‚’่ฟŽใˆใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใŸใฎใงใ€
00:25
I thought it was a good time to study such expressions
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ใ“ใ†ใ„ใ†่กจ็พใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏ่‰ฏใ„ๆ™‚ๆœŸใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
00:29
since we're getting ready to start a new year.
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ใ€‚
00:45
So these spoons have been in my family for a long time,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚นใƒ—ใƒผใƒณใฏ้•ทใ„้–“็งใฎๅฎถๆ—ใซ
00:49
and they were passed on to me.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็งใซๅ—ใ‘็ถ™ใŒใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ.
00:51
I think if I hadn't told you that they were over thirty years old
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30ๅนดไปฅไธŠๅ‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎ
00:56
and instead I said they were brand-new, you would have believed me.
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ใ ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใšใซๆ–ฐๅ“ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไฟกใ˜ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใŸใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
01:22
We could also use this word with people.
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ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏไบบใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
01:25
For example:
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ไพ‹๏ผš
01:30
So in that case the person is completely new and different.
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ใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใฎไบบใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆ–ฐใ—ใใ€็•ฐใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:33
Perhaps they've just introduced the coach
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ณใƒผใƒใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใŸ
01:36
or just made this announcement.
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ใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใ‹ใ€ใ“ใฎ็™บ่กจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใงใ™.
01:41
And you will see this written with and without a hyphen.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ•ใƒณใฎๆœ‰็„กใซใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ 10ๅนดใปใฉๅ‰
01:50
Now these other spoons I got in Russia
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ใซใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใงๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸไป–ใฎใ‚นใƒ—ใƒผใƒณ
01:53
maybe 10 years ago.
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ใ€‚
01:55
I love them.
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็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆ„›ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:57
I've used these at tea parties.
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ใŠ่Œถไผšใงๅˆฉ็”จใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:59
Unfortunately, one of them broke.
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎใ†ใกใฎ1ใคใŒๅฃŠใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:02
But with the help of some really strong glue,
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ใงใ‚‚ๅผทๅŠ›ใชๆŽฅ็€
02:05
I was able to fix it.
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ๅ‰คใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใชใ‚“ใจใ‹็›ดใ›ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:07
And I bet you can't tell which was the broken one.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใŒๅฃŠใ‚ŒใŸใฎใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใซ้•ใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚
02:10
It's as good as new.
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ๆ–ฐๅ“ๅŒๆง˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:26
And it looks perfect.
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŒ็’งใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
02:29
For example:
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ไพ‹:
02:40
Do you know I did almost all of my holiday shopping online this year?
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ไปŠๅนดใฎใƒ›ใƒชใƒ‡ใƒผ ใ‚ทใƒผใ‚บใƒณใฎ่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใง่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
02:45
I remember as a teenager and as a young woman
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10ไปฃใฎ้ ƒใ€ใใ—ใฆ่‹ฅใ„ๅฅณๆ€งใฎ้ ƒใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใ‚„ๅ‹ไบบใธใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใจใ
02:49
I went to stores and carried large, heavy shopping bags
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ใ€ๅคงใใใฆ้‡ใ„่ฒทใ„็‰ฉ่ข‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆๅบ—ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„
02:53
as I found presents for family and friends.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:56
But today it's a whole new ballgame.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใพใฃใŸใๆ–ฐใ—ใ„็ƒๆŠ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:59
Thankfully, for busy parents
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใŸใ„ใ“ใจใซใ€ๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ไธก่ฆชใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€
03:01
we can shop online and have everything delivered
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ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใง่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€ใ™ในใฆ
03:05
often for free.
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ใ‚’็„กๆ–™ใง้ ป็นใซ้…้”ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
03:16
We can use it in a variety of situations,
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ๆ”ฟๆฒปใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใพใงๆง˜ใ€…ใชๅ ด้ขใงใ”ๅˆฉ็”จใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™
03:19
from politics to business.
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ใ€‚
03:22
As long as there has been a radical change
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็‰ฉไบ‹ใฎใ‚„ใ‚Šๆ–นใ‚„็Šถๆณใซๆ นๆœฌ็š„ใชๅค‰ๅŒ–ใŒใ‚ใฃใŸ้™ใ‚Š
03:25
in the way things are done
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03:27
or in the circumstances,
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03:29
then you can say, "It's a whole new ballgame."
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ใ€ใ€Œใใ‚ŒใฏใพใฃใŸใๆ–ฐใ—ใ„็ƒๆŠ€ใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:36
And you'll see "ballgame" written as one word or two.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œballgameใ€ใŒ 1 ่ชžใพใŸใฏ 2 ่ชžใงๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:40
Here's an example.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:57
It's a whole new ballgame is a baseball idiom.
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It's a whole new ballgame ใฏ้‡Ž็ƒใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:01
If a team was doing badly
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ใƒใƒผใƒ ใŒ
04:03
and then starts winning,
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04:04
well, it's a whole new ballgame for the players.
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ใ†ใพใใ„ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใซๅ‹ใกๅง‹ใ‚ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใƒคใƒผใซใจใฃใฆใพใฃใŸใๆ–ฐใ—ใ„็ƒๆŠ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:12
Have you ever been the new person?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไบบใซใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:14
You may think that being new is scary or somehow stressful.
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใฏๆ€–ใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใชใ‚“ใจใชใใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:20
But actually being new to a group can be a good thing.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใซๅˆใ‚ใฆๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:25
Sometimes especially in a work situation
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็‰นใซไป•ไบ‹ใฎ็Šถๆณใงใฏใ€
04:28
people are looking for fresh ideas
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ไบบใ€…ใฏๆ–ฐ้ฎฎใชใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ข
04:31
or a new source of energy or excitement.
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ใ‚„ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ‚„่ˆˆๅฅฎใฎๆบใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
04:35
For that reason, companies try to attract new blood.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไผๆฅญใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่ก€ใ‚’ๅผ•ใไป˜ใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:43
"New blood" refers to new people or just new members of a group.
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ใ€Œๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่ก€ใ€ใจใฏใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไบบใพใŸใฏใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:48
They bring in new ideas and new energy that positively affects others.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใซ่‰ฏใ„ๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใจๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ‚’ใ‚‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:54
For example:
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ไพ‹:
05:06
Finally, I'd like to go over an expression
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€
05:09
that could be confused with common greetings.
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆŒจๆ‹ถใจๆททๅŒใ•ใ‚ŒใŒใกใช่กจ็พใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:12
You've probably heard friends say,
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ๅ‹้”ใŒใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚What's new?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
05:15
"Hi. What's new?" or "Hey! What's new with you?"
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ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใญใˆใ€ไฝ•ใŒๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใฎ๏ผŸใ€
05:19
It's the same as asking, "How have you been?"
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ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:22
or "How's it going?"
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ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†๏ผŸใ€
05:24
But now consider a different situation.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๅˆฅใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:28
You and I are standing here, and we're waiting for our friend, Justin.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใจ็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใฆใ€ๅ‹้”ใฎใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:33
But Justin is late. Ah, what else is new?
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใฏ้…ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ไป–ใซไฝ•ใŒๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใฎ๏ผŸ
05:37
Justin is always late.
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ใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚้…ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€‚
05:53
Again our example:
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:06
We use this expression as a complaint
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็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’
06:08
or even as a joking complaint,
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ไธๆบ€ใจใ—ใฆใ€ใพใŸใฏๅ†—่ซ‡ใจใ—ใฆใ•ใˆไฝฟ็”จใ—
06:11
so we may not be really mad when we say,
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06:13
"Yeah. What else is new?"
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:16
All we're saying is that you're not telling me anything surprising
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็งใŸใกใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใซ้ฉšใในใใ“ใจใ‚„็งใŒใพใ ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ ใ‘ใงใ™
06:21
or anything I don't already know.
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.
06:27
Let's try an exercise to review our expressions with the word "new."
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ใ€Œๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใŸ่กจ็พใ‚’ๅพฉ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:32
First, I'll tell you a little story,
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ใพใšใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸ่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰
06:35
and then you'll help me complete five sentences.
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ใ€5 ใคใฎๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:57
Take a look and then I'll tell you the answer.
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่ฆ‹ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ‚ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:32
That's all for now.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใ™ในใฆใงใ™ใ€‚
09:33
Thanks for watching and happy studies.
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ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:36
And Happy New Year! I wish you all the best.
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ใใ—ใฆๆ˜Žใ‘ใพใ—ใฆใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™๏ผ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”Ÿใซๅนธใ‚ใ‚Œใ€‚
09:43
Please visit my website and you'll find lots of resources,
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็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
09:47
including a quiz for this lesson.
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ใ€‚ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใชใฉใ€ๅคšใใฎใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใŒ่ฆ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:49
I have over 100 free interactive exercises.
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100 ใ‚’่ถ…ใˆใ‚‹็„กๆ–™ใฎใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒฉใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชๆผ”็ฟ’ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:53
Click to view my list of recommended resources.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ€ๆŽจๅฅจใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่กจ็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:56
Be sure to click to see my current teaching schedule.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ€็งใฎ็พๅœจใฎๆŒ‡ๅฐŽใ‚นใ‚ฑใ‚ธใƒฅใƒผใƒซใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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