Top 10 Phrasal Verbs to Speak English like a Native | Go Natural English

875,089 views ・ 2015-10-30

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00:01
Hey there!
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嘿!最近如何!欢迎来到流利英语。
00:02
What's up?
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00:03
Welcome to Go Natural English.
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今天我在我的走廊和你们交流。 这是个美丽的夜晚。
00:04
I'm here with you today on my porch.
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00:05
It's a beautiful evening.
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00:07
It's a great time to talk about how you can improve your English fluency with the top
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是时候谈论下怎样提高你的英语流利度了。
00:12
10 phrasal verbs.
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我想要和你们分享下列的10大动词短语。
00:15
So, I'd like to share these with you.
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00:17
I'm not holding back any secrets.
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我没有打算隐藏任何秘密。如下是你需要知道的十大动词短语
00:20
These are the top ten phrasal verbs that you need to know and examples of each.
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和10个相对应的例子。首先动词短语由动词
00:25
Now, first of all a phrasal verb is a verb plus a preposition.
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和介词组成。在英语中介词经常会
00:30
And often in English, that preposition will change the meaning of the verb.
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改变这个动词的意思,例如,''get'' 经常表示接收到某事
00:36
So, for example, "get" usually means "to receive something".
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00:42
But, for example, if I say, "Get out", it means "Leave, exit".
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但是,例如,如果我说‘’ Get out'',
那它就意味着''leave,exit''.所以前两者意思并不相同。
00:48
So, the meaning is different.
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00:50
I think you can see how a phrasal verb is different.
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我认为你能明白动词短语是与动词有差异的
00:54
And what's really special and interesting about phrasal verbs is that native speakers
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动词短语真正特别和有趣之处是英语母语者
00:59
use them all the time.
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一直使用它们。 就算相比动词的更正式版本
01:02
We use them a lot more than a more formal version of the verb, like "leave'.
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我们还是使用动词短语更多,比如表达 ''leave''这个词.我更愿意跟我的朋友说‘’Get out‘’,我不愿意
01:08
I would tell my friend "Get out", I wouldn't say "Leave".
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说''Leave''.额,无论说哪个都是粗鲁的
01:12
Well, that would be kind of rude in either situation.
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但无论如何,我想要帮助你提高英语法宝的是
01:17
But anyway, what I want to help you out with are the top ten phrasal verbs.
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如下十大动词短语.这集就简单讲解一下
01:24
And this episode is just scratching the surface.
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01:28
These are all phrasal verbs that are included in the new Go Natural English course that
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这些都是包括在新的流利英语课程中的短语动词
01:34
the GNE team and I are working on really, really hard right now so that we can release
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现在GNE团队和我都是正在非常非常地努力工作,以便我们明年初
01:41
it early next year and so that you can be a part of it.
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能够完成,并且希望你能成为课堂的一份子。
01:45
So, this course covers a lot of areas.
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所以,这个课程会覆盖很多知识面.这些动词短语是五个
01:47
The phrasal verbs are one of five things that you're going to learn in the course.
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你将要在这门课程中学习到的知识板块中的一个
01:52
It's going to be super awesome.
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01:54
So, I just wanted to mention that I'm working hard on it, and I hope that you'll keep your
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所以,我仅仅想要去表达我是很认真的对待这门课程,我希望你会
01:59
eyes open to find out more about it.
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全神贯注地找出更多关于它的消息。所以让我们用这十个动词短语开头。
02:02
So, let's start with the ten verbs.
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02:04
The first one, "come".
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第一个,''come''。例如,''come by''意味着''to find''.
02:06
So, for example, "come by" means "to find".
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02:11
"Hey, did you come by my keys anywhere?
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嘿,你有在任何地方找到我的钥匙吗? 我哪里都找不到它们。
02:14
I can't find them anywhere."
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02:16
The next one is "get".
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下一个是''get''.''Get by‘’意味着''去用能完成事情的最小力气‘’
02:19
"Get by" means "to do the minimum amount of work required."
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例如,我仅仅是在上我的英语课
02:26
For example, "I'm just getting by in my English class, because I never do my homework.
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因为我从没做过我的家庭作业。但是我参加了课程,所以我表现的还不错
02:32
But I participate in class, so I'm doing okay, I'm getting by, I"ll have a passing grade."
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我会有个通过的分数 ''Make for''.
02:38
"Make for".
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02:40
I say, "Make for the hills."
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我说,''Make for the hills.''那意味着''Run,run away.''
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That means "Run, run away."
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02:47
"Make for" is to go in a specific direction.
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''Make for''是朝一个明确的方向走。 ''Go for'是不一样的
02:51
"Go for" is different.
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02:54
You think that since "make for" means "go", "go for" would mean the same thing?
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你认为因为''make for''意味着''go'',''go for''也是一回事?
02:59
It doesn't.
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不是的,当然不是。''Go for''意味着追求某事
03:00
Of course not.
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03:01
"Go for" means "to pursue something".
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03:05
"Hey, I think I'm going to go for a degree program."
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嘿,我认为我打算去取得一个学位项目
03:08
"Put".
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‘’Put''.''Put up''意味着''承受某事‘’
03:10
"Put up" means "to withstand something".
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03:15
"I can put up with hot weather better than cold weather."
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相比冷的天气我更能承受热的天气
03:21
"Take up" means "to start or to begin something".
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''Take up''意味着''开始某事。所以我正在打算养成一个新的习惯
03:25
"So, I'm thinking about taking up a new hobby.
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03:29
I really like sports, so maybe I'll take up a new sport."
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我真地很喜欢运动,所以可能我会开始一项新的运动。
03:32
"Break".
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''Break‘’.‘’Break into‘’的意味就像一个强盗未经过你的允许进入你的房子
03:34
"Break into" means like when a robber enters your house without permission.
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他们强行进入一个房子
03:41
They break in or break into a house.
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03:45
"Look into" means "to research something".
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''LOOK into"'意味着”‘搜寻某物''.噢,让我们寻找些关于
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"Oh, let's find some information about the best place to travel over a next vacation."
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下次假期旅游的最好去处
03:54
"I'll look into it."
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03:56
"Pull up".
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''Pull up''.''pull up''意味着''to find’‘,也许''to research’‘
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"Pull up" means "to find", maybe "to research and to find some information".
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去寻找某些信息.你知道这些
04:04
"Did you know the information, the phone number for that restaurant I want to go to?"
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我想要去的餐馆的电话号码和相关信息吗?我会找到这些信息的
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"I'll pull up the information."
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''Pick up’‘是''to start something''.所以我提到我正打算去养成一个新的习惯
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"Pick up" is "to start something".
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04:16
So, I mentioned "I'm going to take up a new hobby."
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04:19
Well, "pick up" is similar.
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好,''pick up''也是类似的
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"I'm going to pick up a new hobby."
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我正打算养成一个新的习惯 ''Set on''
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"Set on".
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04:25
"Set on" can be "to feel determined".
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''Set on''可以是''to fell determined''.我正在开始帮助你使用英语更加流利
04:30
"I'm set on helping you to become fluent in English if you'll let me."
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如果你会允许我 ''Keep on''.我们最后一个
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"Keep on", our last one.
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04:38
"Keep on" is "to continue".
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"Keep on" 是 "to continue".所以,我想要去鼓励你去继续让你的英语
04:40
So, I want to encourage you to keep on going with your English fluency.
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变得更加流利。我希望你会发现这是个动词短语
04:46
I hope that you found these ten phrasal verbs really helpful.
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会对你有帮助。我想要去提醒你的是
04:52
And what I want to remind you of is that these are only one example.
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这仅仅是每个规则动词的一个例子,我每个只分享了一个例子,一个动词短句
04:57
I only shared one example, one phrasal verb for each regular verb.
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我的意思是你可以用出更多不同的
05:02
What I mean is you can have many different combinations with a verb plus a preposition
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动词加介词的结合去制造动词短语
05:08
to make a phrasal verb.
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05:09
For example, with "get".
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例如,用''get''.我给你这个 "get by" and "get out"的例子
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I gave you the example of "get by" and "get out", but there's a lot of different ways
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但是有很多不同去使用“get''的方法,像"get into", "get up", "get down"
05:18
to use "get", like "get into", "get up", "get down" and so on.
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等等。还有很多:”to get around’‘
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There's a lot: "to get around" There's a lot of different phrasal verbs that
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有很多不同的短语动词,你可以使用不同的介词组合。
05:31
you can use with a different combinations of prepositions.
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所以,这非常有趣。
05:34
So, it's kind of fun.
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05:35
But they're essential for understanding native English speakers, and they're really essential
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这对于理解本地英语母语者很重要
05:41
for you to be able sound more natural like a native English speaker yourself.
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还有对于使你自己听起来更像一个本地英语母语者也很重要
05:47
So, if you want to learn more, there's one thing you need to do right now.
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所以,如果你想要去学习更多,有意见你现在需要去做的事情。
05:53
You can sign up for the free Go Natural English method course right now, instantly at GoNaturalEnglish.com/7steps.
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你现在可以现在在GoNaturalEnglish.com/7steps.上注册免费的流利英语方法课程。
06:03
That the number 7, S-T-E-P-S.
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数字7,还有S-T-E-P-S.这样,你可以学习更多关于怎样去提高你的英语流利度的方法
06:06
So, you can learn more about how to improve your fluency the Go Natural English way so
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以便你可以理解英语母语者本并且
06:12
that you can understand natives and sound more like one too.
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听起来也像个英语母语者。非常有趣,非常简单,真的非常棒。
06:16
It's fun, it's easy, it's totally awesome.
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06:20
I hope to see you inside the course I'll talk to you soon.
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我希望你能在这课程里面 我很快就会和你们再次交谈
06:24
Bye for now.
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那么再见咯.
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