A Secret Way How to Understand and Speak English like an American

81,085 views ใƒป 2014-11-06

Go Natural English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
GNE 9: "A Secret Way How to Understand and Speak
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GNE 9: ใ€Œใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใ€่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใฎ็ง˜ๅฏ†ใฎๆ–นๆณ•
00:01
English like an American" Gabby: Hey, guys!
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ใ€ ใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒ“ใƒผ: ใ‚„ใ‚ใฟใ‚“ใช๏ผ
00:02
I'm Gabby Wallace and this is a Go Natural English lesson.
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็งใฏ Gabby Wallace ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ Go Natural English ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚
00:08
One of my viewers asked a question about American English pronunciation.
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่ฆ–่ด่€…ใฎ 1 ไบบใŒใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
00:13
And I'm happy to answer.
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ใใ—ใฆๅ–œใ‚“ใงใŠ็ญ”ใˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:16
You know, English, and especially American English, is really interesting.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ€็‰นใซใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้ข็™ฝใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:20
Because the way that we speak can be different than the way you might think we're going to
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็งใŸใกใฎ่ฉฑใ—ๆ–นใฏ
00:27
speak, based off of how you read the words or how you learn how each sound sounds individually.
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ใ€่จ€่‘‰ใฎ่ชญใฟๆ–น ใ‚„ใ€ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใฎ้ŸณใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใจใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™.
00:34
But then, when we put sounds together, in words, in phrases, they change a lot.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€้Ÿณใ‚’ ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใง็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใจใ€้Ÿณใฏๅคงใใๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:41
So, in this video, you're going to understand, finally, how to understand one specific sound
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€ ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹็‰นๅฎšใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใจใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ€ŒTใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใงใ‚ใ‚‹็‰นๅฎšใฎ้Ÿณ
00:49
and how to say or how to make one specific sound, which is the "T" sound in English.
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ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ— ใพใ™.
00:56
Now, my viewer said, "I noticed that when you have words with "T" in the middle, they
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฎ่ฆ–่ด่€…ใฏใ€ใ€Œ ใ€ŒTใ€ใŒ็œŸใ‚“ไธญใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ
01:04
change to a "D" sound.
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ใ€ใ€ŒDใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใซๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใพใ—ใŸ
01:06
And that makes it really difficult to understand."
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ใ€‚ใใ‚ŒใŒ้žๅธธใซ็†่งฃใ—ใซใใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:10
Movies, American movies or conversations with fluent English speakers or American English
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ๆ˜ ็”ปใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซๆ˜ ็”ปใ€ใพใŸใฏ ๆตๆšขใช่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบใ‚„ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’
01:17
speakers, it's true.
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่ฉฑใ™ไบบใจใฎไผš่ฉฑใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใงใ™. 2 ใคใฎ
01:19
Whenever you have a "T" in the middle of a word surrounded by two nouns, it changes to
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ๅ่ฉžใซๅ›ฒใพใ‚ŒใŸๅ˜่ชžใฎ้€”ไธญใซใ€ŒTใ€ ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ
01:26
a "D" sound.
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ใ€ใ€ŒDใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใซๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:27
Here are some examples: "I'd like a cup of water.", "I'd like a glass of water."
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ๆฌกใซ็คบใ—ใพใ™: ใ€ŒI'd like a cup of water.ใ€ใ€ใ€ŒI'd like a glass of water.ใ€
01:32
Do you notice that I don't say it "wa-ter"?
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็งใŒใ€Œใ‚ใƒผใฆใƒผใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใŒไป˜ใใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
01:35
I say "wa-der".
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็งใฏใ€Œใƒฏใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:37
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:38
If you're speaking with someone who is from the UK or perhaps another English speaking
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใ‚„ไป–ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅœใฎไบบใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆ
01:43
country, they may say "wa-ter".
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ใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œwa-terใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:47
But Americans or North Americans, will say "wa-der".
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใ‚„ๅŒ—็ฑณไบบใฏ ใ€Œwa-derใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:51
"Wa-der".
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ใ€Œใƒฏใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใ€ใ€‚
01:52
Can you say it?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:53
(pause).
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๏ผˆไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญข๏ผ‰ใ€‚
01:54
Sounds good.
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ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
01:56
Alright.
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€‚
01:57
So, another example is "butter".
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใฏใ€Œใƒใ‚ฟใƒผใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:59
"I'd like some butter on my toast."
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ใ€Œใƒˆใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใซใƒใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ใฎใ›ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:03
So, butter has two "Ts" but it doesn't matter.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒใ‚ฟใƒผใซใฏใ€ŒTใ€ใŒ 2 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:09
It's between two vowels.
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2ใคใฎๆฏ้Ÿณใฎ้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:10
So, those vowels soften that "T" sound so it becomes "D".
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ใใฎๆฏ้Ÿณใฏใใฎใ€ŒTใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ’Œใ‚‰ใ’ใฆ ใ€ŒDใ€ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:18
So, again, "butter".
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ใงใฏใ€ใพใŸใ€Œใƒใ‚ฟใƒผใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:20
(pause) Alright.
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(้–“) ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:21
Nice.
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
02:22
Another word, another food word that you may hear at a restaurant or you may want to use
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ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใง่žใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใงไฝฟใ„ใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ€ๅˆฅ
02:28
at a restaurant, it's a food I like very much is "tomato".
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ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฅฝใใช้ฃŸใน็‰ฉ ใงใ™ใ€Œใƒˆใƒžใƒˆใ€ใงใ™.
02:31
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
02:32
If you're speaking with someone from the UK, they may say "to-mah-to", but Americans will
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎไบบใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œto-mah-toใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใฏ
02:38
say "to-may-doh".
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ใ€Œto-may-dohใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
02:40
Not only is the "A" sound different, but that "T" sound in the middle is different, "to-may-doh",
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ใ€Œใ‚ขใ€ใฎ้ŸณใŒ้•ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใชใ ใ€็œŸใ‚“ไธญใฎใ€Œใƒˆใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚‚ใ€Œto-may-dohใ€
02:45
"to-may-doh".
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ใ€Œto-may-dohใ€ใจ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:46
Do you hear how soft that sound is?
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ใใฎ้ŸณใŒใฉใ‚ŒใปใฉๆŸ”ใ‚‰ใ‹ใ„ใ‹่žใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:48
It's not "to-may-to", it's "to-may-doh".
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ใ€Œto-may-toใ€ใงใฏใชใใ€ใ€Œto-may-dohใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:51
Okay, so if you want to understand Americans, you have to understand that these sounds change.
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบ ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้ŸณใŒๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:58
Finally, another word that is not food related, but you'll hear quite often is "matter", or
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซ้–ขไฟ‚ใฎใชใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใŒใ€ ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€Œmatterใ€ใพใŸใฏ
03:07
"mat-ter".
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ใ€Œmat-terใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:09
But that's not how we say it in North America.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:11
We say it "ma-der".
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€Œma-derใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:12
"What's the matter?" is "What's wrong?"
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"ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ" ใฏใ€Œใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€
03:16
So let me hear you say it, "What's the matter?"
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’่žใ‹ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:19
(pause).
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๏ผˆไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญข๏ผ‰ใ€‚
03:20
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
03:21
Or "It doesn't matter", "It doesn't matter to me" means "I don't care", "It's not important".
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏๅ•้กŒใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏ ็งใซใจใฃใฆ้‡่ฆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใฏใ€Œ็งใฏๆฐ—ใซใ—ใชใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏ้‡่ฆใงใฏใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
03:27
So let me hear you say it, "It doesn't matter".
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ้–ขไฟ‚ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆ่žใ‹ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:29
(pause).
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๏ผˆไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญข๏ผ‰ใ€‚
03:30
All right, very nice.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ€‚
03:31
So, these are just four examples of words with "T" in the middle of two vowels.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ 2 ใคใฎๆฏ้Ÿณใฎ็œŸใ‚“ไธญใซใ€ŒTใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใฎ 4 ใคใฎไพ‹ใซใ™ใŽใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
03:38
And the "T" changes into a "D" sound.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€ŒTใ€ใŒใ€ŒDใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใซๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:40
So, again, and you can repeat after me if you like: "water" (pause), "butter" (pause),
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใŠๅฅฝใใชๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œๆฐดใ€(ไผ‘ๆญข)ใ€ใ€Œใƒใ‚ฟใƒผใ€(ไผ‘ๆญข)ใ€
03:46
"tomato" (pause), "matter" (pause).
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ใ€Œใƒˆใƒžใƒˆใ€(ไผ‘ๆญข)ใ€ใ€Œ็‰ฉ่ณชใ€(ไผ‘ๆญข) ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:49
All right, very nice.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ€‚
03:52
So, I hope that this helps your understanding of American movies, American people, American
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใŒใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎไบบใ€…ใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎ
03:59
conversations or North American, I should say.
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ไผš่ฉฑใ€ใพใŸใฏๅŒ—็ฑณใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ็†่งฃใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:02
I have to include Canadian friends.
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ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ไบบใฎๅ‹ไบบใ‚’ๅซใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:05
So, please remember this as you're listening and you'll be able to understand a lot better
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ†ใกใซ่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
04:11
with more confidence and understanding of native fluent English speakers.
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ใ€‚ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใฎๆตๆšขใช่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฎ่‡ชไฟกใจ็†่งฃใ‚’ๆทฑใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:18
Thanks so much for watching.
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ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:19
If you come visit me at gonaturalenglish.com, you can come get a free e-book that will help
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gonaturalenglish.com ใซ ๆฅใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅญฆใถใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค็„กๆ–™ใฎ้›ปๅญๆ›ธ็ฑใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
04:25
you to learn more English.
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ใ€‚
04:27
So, I hope to see you there.
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:29
Bye for now.
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ใพใŸใญใ€‚
04:30
************************************************************************ Thank you for being a wonderful part of the
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****************************************************** ********************** Go Natural English ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใซใชใฃ ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™
04:31
Go Natural English community.
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ใ€‚
04:32
Come back to http://gonaturalenglish.com, share your comments, and find more English
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http://gonaturalenglish.com ใซๆˆปใฃใฆ ใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
04:33
learning resources!
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!
04:34
Go Natural English Your Notes: Gabby Wallace, M.Ed TESOL
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Go Natural English ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒกใƒข: Gabby Wallace, M.Ed TESOL
04:35
Page 1
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ใƒšใƒผใ‚ธ 1
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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