Learn 7 ways to use “OFF” in English

148,691 views ・ 2023-03-02

English with Ronnie


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hey, it's Ronnie.
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And this probably will happen to you or happens to you or happened to you.
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People will say things to you that you just really have no idea what they're talking about
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or what they mean, and maybe you will answer them in the wrong way.
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That's okay.
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It's all right.
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If you make a mistake when you're answering somebody's question, don't worry.
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I know that you get embarrassed, like, "Oh my god, that's in English."
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I'm here to help you.
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But you have to understand that even if somebody asks me a question, I can give the wrong answer
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because maybe I wasn't listening to them because I'm pretty bad at listening to people, or
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I just didn't hear what they said.
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So don't feel bad, and I'm going to teach you some expressions that people might say
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to you, and now you can fix your mistakes and I can help you.
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So this is a true story.
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My friend was driving in a car, obviously, not an airplane, and he was going into a parking
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lot, and the parking attendant or the person that works at the parking lot said, "Hey,
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where are you off to today?"
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But he would never have said it that slowly or understandably.
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He probably said, "Where are you off to today?"
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And my friend thought about it and said, "Oh, yes."
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The parking attendant looked confused because he asked him a question, like, "Where are
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you going today?"
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So, where are you going today?
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Are you going to the pool?
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Are you going to the skating rink?
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Are you going to the roller coaster?
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And my friend thought, he said, which is kind of weird, is, "Hey, you have a day off today."
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Or, "It's your day off today."
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And my friend thought about it and said, "Why does this guy care, and how does he know that
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today's my day off?"
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Because it's a Monday, and most people work on Mondays.
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So, you know, he calls me and says, "Ronnie, I need your help."
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What does that mean, "Where are you off to today?"
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It has nothing to do with your time.
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He basically was asking where he's going.
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So this is how I come and I help my friends, and I say, "Oh, let's do this."
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So, where are you off to today?
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The person wants to know, basically, where are you going?
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But they're just not going to ask you, "Hey, where are you going?"
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They're going to say, "Where are you off to today?"
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I can say to my friends or my family, say, "Hey, hey, I'm off to the store, okay?
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Do you want anything?
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I'm off.
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But why are you off?"
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We don't say, "Hey, mom, I'm going to the store."
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In natural language, we say, "I'm off to the store.
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I'm off to the races."
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So, "off" has many different meanings.
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The first meaning, maybe you know because you have, yes, a holiday from work, I got
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a day off.
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Now, to have a day off means that you don't have to work, it's a day to relax or do whatever
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you like to do.
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You also know the expression, "I'm off tomorrow."
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If you say, "I'm off tomorrow", it doesn't mean where you're going.
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Again, both of these expressions, we're talking about not working, okay?
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"I'm off tomorrow, yeah!" or "I got a day off, woo-hoo!"
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Okay?
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"Where are you off to?"
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It changes the meaning of it.
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So, "Where are you off to?" is the place.
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"I'm off to the store."
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And you'll notice that this has a noun, and this is going to have a time marker.
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So, "I'm off tomorrow", you're talking about your schedule, but "I'm off to someplace",
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you're talking about going someplace.
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You want anything?
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That's just to be nice, okay?
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The way that we use the word "off", let's say you wake up in the morning, you got your
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coffee ready, and you open the milk, and you pour it in - oh, uh-oh.
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The milk seems a bit strange right now, and you - oh - and you smell the carton or the
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bag, and you go - oh, oh, wow, that milk is off, or this milk is off - hold on, was the
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milk even on at some point?
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It's not like a light in English that we turn on and off.
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If something is off with food, it means it's not fresh, or it's not good to drink or eat.
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Sometimes you open a bottle of wine - I open bottles of wine sometimes - and you smell
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it, and like - oh, oh, I think this wine is off.
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So, when we talk about food or drinks, we mean that it's basically just not fresh, and
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I don't recommend drinking the milk.
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Now, the wine, I mean, you can still drink it.
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I don't think it'll make you sick, but don't drink the milk, okay?
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So food can be off.
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You open up a bag of chicken, like - oh, oh, this chicken is off - it means it's not fresh.
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Throw it out.
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Bye-bye.
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Or give it to me, I'll eat it.
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We can also use this with measurement.
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Sometimes you're looking at something, and maybe your friend sees the letter B, and you
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say the letter D, and your friend says - wow, my eyesight must be off - on/off, on/off - because
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I see a different letter than you.
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We use this with measuring something, so eyesight is - you're measuring the distance of things
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with your eyes, and like - oh, it's off.
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Maybe your friend's hanging a picture on the wall, and it's crooked, and like - oh, guess
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what?
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The measurement must be off.
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It means it's not perfect when we talk about measurement or eyesight.
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Something that's like - it might be crooked, which is the opposite of straight, but when
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we use it like this, it means, like, it's the wrong calculations, so be careful.
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You don't want a crooked picture frame on your thing.
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If that happens, what you're going to do is you're going to get one of these things.
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This is called a level, okay?
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And this makes sure that what you're hanging is straight.
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Can you see the bubble in the middle?
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If the bubble is off, not in the middle, it means it's not straight, so you got to be
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careful with the measurements, here.
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And the last one, one of my favorites.
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Maybe you see some guy and he's smoked a little bit too much crack for Tuesday, or they're
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just kind of acting strange.
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You can say, "Oh, that guy's a little off."
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My grandmother used to say to people, "She's off with the fairies."
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I'm like, "I want to go with the fairies.
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Where are the fairies?
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I want to go."
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They don't exist, gran.
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But if there were fairies, please come take me away.
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So, if somebody is a little off, it might mean they're a little bit crazy, or yeah,
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there's something that's not quite right about them.
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They're not...
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They're not 100%, you know.
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And you can use this, "Oh, you know, I'm a little off today.
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I'm sorry I can't come into work."
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And you know, that's just a really good excuse, so use it.
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You don't... there's nothing really wrong with you, you're just a little off, you're
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feeling a little crazy, you're feeling a little not fresh in the morning, okay?
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You're just not going to work.
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So, I hope you enjoyed this.
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I'm off.
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Bye.
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