Speaking English - Going to the hairdresser

668,497 views ใƒป 2013-02-12

English with Emma


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:04
Hi, my name is Emma and today's lesson is a fun lesson on going to
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚จใƒžใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏใ€็พŽๅฎน้™ขใซ่กŒใๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ
00:09
the hairdresser's. So, as you've seen in some of my videos if you watch my
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚Œใฐใ€็งใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใง่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
00:14
videos, I have had different haircuts.
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ใ€็งใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใช้ซชๅž‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
00:18
That's what we're going to be focusing on today.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใŸใกใŒ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:21
What do you say when you want to change your hair? Okay? So,
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้ซชๅž‹ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ๆ™‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
00:26
the first thing I want to teach you is the difference between a barber and
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ใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซๆ•™ใˆใŸใ„ใฎใฏใ€็†ๅฎนๅธซ
00:32
a hairdresser, and a barbershop and a hair salon.
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ใจ็พŽๅฎนๅธซใ€็†้ซชๅบ—ใจ็พŽๅฎน้™ขใฎ้•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:37
Okay? So, notice I've written "barber" and "barbershop" in blue.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ็†้ซชๅบ—ใ€ใจใ€Œ็†้ซชๅบ—ใ€ใ‚’้’่‰ฒใงๆ›ธใ„ใŸใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:43
Why do you think I did that? Well,
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ใชใœ็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:45
it's because boys and men go to the barber,
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็”ทใฎๅญใ‚‚็”ทๆ€งใ‚‚
00:51
who is the person who cuts the hair,
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้ซชใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹็†้ซชๅบ—ใซ
00:56
and the barber works at the barbershop.
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่กŒใใ€ๅบŠๅฑ‹ใฏ็†้ซชๅบ—ใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:59
So the barbershop is the place and the barber is the person.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็†้ซชๅบ—ใฏๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็†้ซชๅธซใฏไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
01:04
They deal with men only -- boys and men only,
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็”ทๆ€งใฎใฟใ‚’ๆ‰ฑใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ - ็”ทใฎๅญใจ็”ทๆ€งใฎใฟใช
01:08
so no women. Now, I've written this one in red because I didn't have a
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ใฎใงใ€ๅฅณๆ€งใฏใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฏใฎใƒžใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€่ตคใงๆ›ธใใพใ—ใŸ
01:13
pink marker. But we also have hairdressers,
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็พŽๅฎนๅธซใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™
01:18
so these are people. Where do hairdressers work? At hair salons.
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ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏไบบใงใ™ใ€‚ ็พŽๅฎนๅธซใฏใฉใ“ใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚ตใƒญใƒณใงใ€‚
01:25
Okay, so with hairdressers, unlike with barbers,
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€็พŽๅฎนๅธซใฏ็†ๅฎนๅธซใจ้•ใฃ
01:29
hairdressers work with both men and women.
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ใฆ็”ทๅฅณๅ•ใ‚ใšๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:33
So they work with both at the hair salon.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็พŽๅฎน้™ขใงไธกๆ–นใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:38
Okay? So now let's look at some common phrases we may use when we go
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€็พŽๅฎน้™ขใซ่กŒใใจใใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
01:43
to the hair salon. If I want to get my hair changed I may say,
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ใ€‚ ้ซชใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
01:52
"I would like to get", or I could say,
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ใ€ŒI would like to getใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ€
01:57
"I would like to have", so you have a choice.
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ใ€ŒI would like to haveใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
02:01
They're both equal. "I would like to have a cut."
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ไธก่€…ใฏๅฏพ็ญ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:08
Okay? This means they just cut your hair.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ซชใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใŸใ ใ‘ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:12
"I would like to have a wash and cut."
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ใ€Œใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅ๏ผ†ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:16
This means they wash your hair first,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซ้ซช
02:19
and then they cut it.
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ใ‚’ๆด—ใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:21
"I would like to get a wash,
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ใ€Œๆด—ใฃใฆใ€
02:24
cut, and dry". In this case,
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ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใ€ไนพใ‹ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใ€ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆ
02:28
they wash your hair, they cut it,
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ซชใ‚’ๆด—ใ„ใ€ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ—
02:30
and then they blow-dry it,
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ–ใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใ—
02:32
and maybe they style it a bit.
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ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใ—ใพใ™.
02:36
I can also say, "I would like to get a trim".
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ใ€ŒใƒˆใƒชใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
02:43
So, what is a trim? A trim is a very little cut.
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ใงใฏใ€ใƒˆใƒชใƒ ใจใฏ๏ผŸ ใƒˆใƒชใƒ ใฏ้žๅธธใซๅฐใ•ใชใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
02:51
So my hair is getting kind of long.
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ใชใฎใงใ€้ซชใŒๅฐ‘ใ—้•ทใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:53
I want it maybe to about here.
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ๅคšๅˆ†ใ“ใ“ใใ‚‰ใ„ใซๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€‚
02:55
I'm going to get a trim.
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ใƒˆใƒชใƒ ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:57
How much should I get cut off? Maybe I'll say,
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ใฉใ“ใพใงๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใฎ๏ผŸ ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€
03:01
"I'd like two inches off."
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ใ€Œ2 ใ‚คใƒณใƒๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:04
So that's a trim, two inches.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ 2 ใ‚คใƒณใƒใฎใƒˆใƒชใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:07
Okay? Finally, another expression that you may need,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่กจ็พใŒๅฟ…่ฆใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
03:12
"I would like to get a perm."
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ใ€‚
03:15
So what's a perm? A perm stands for permanent,
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ใงใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใจใฏ๏ผŸ ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใจใฏใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใƒใƒณใƒˆใฎ็•ฅใงใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒž
03:23
and permanent means something that doesn't change.
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ใจใฏๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:27
So maybe I have very straight hair,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅคšๅˆ†็งใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใช้ซช
03:31
and I don't like straight hair.
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ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใช้ซชใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„.
03:33
Maybe I like curly hair.
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ๅทปใ้ซชใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:36
So I may get a perm,
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใ‚’
03:38
so my hair is always curly.
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ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€้ซชใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใใ›ๆฏ›ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:40
Or, maybe I get a perm so my hair is always straight.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใฎ้ซชใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:46
So they use chemicals to change your hair so it's either curly or straight.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅŒ–ๅญฆ่–ฌๅ“ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ้ซชใ‚’ใ‚ซใƒผใƒซใพใŸใฏใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใซๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:50
So that's a perm. Now one thing I'd like to draw your attention to is,
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ใใ‚Œใงใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใŸใ„ใฎใฏใ€
03:56
first of all, this is very polite to say,
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ใพใš็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซไธๅฏงใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–น
03:59
which is good. "I would like",
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€ใ€
04:01
I can also say - I'll write it here - "I'd like".
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ใ“ใ“ใซๆ›ธใใพใ™ใŒใ€Œใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
04:08
So both of these are correct.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:11
"I would like", "I'd like", "to get",
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ใ€Œๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€Œๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€Œๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€
04:15
"to have", and what do these five things have in common?
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ใ€Œๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€ใฎ5ใคใฎๅ…ฑ้€š็‚นใจใฏ๏ผŸ
04:24
They all need an article, because these - a cut is a noun,
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ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใฏๅ่ฉž
04:30
a wash and cut, a wash,
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ใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅ ใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ€
04:31
cut, and dry, a trim, a perm.
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ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใ€ใƒˆใƒชใƒ ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ™ในใฆใซ่จ˜ไบ‹ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
04:34
Okay? So they need articles.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่จ˜ไบ‹ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
04:39
One other thing I should mention about perms,
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ†1ใค่จ€ๅŠใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒž
04:42
I said they're permanent, but when we talk about perms they don't last forever.
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ใฏๆฐธ็ถš็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใฏๆฐธ้ ใซ็ถšใใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
04:47
So if you get one perm it's not going to last you the rest of
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไธ€ๅบฆใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไธ€็”Ÿ็ถšใใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
04:50
your life. It may last you two months,
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ใ€‚ 2ใ‹ๆœˆใ€
04:54
one month, three months. So even though we say "permanent" it's not forever.
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1ใ‹ๆœˆใ€3ใ‹ๆœˆ็ถšใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œๆฐธไน…ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ๆฐธ้ ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:59
It's actually for kind of a short time,
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€
05:01
just longer than a lot of other hair treatments.
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ไป–ใฎๅคšใใฎใƒ˜ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒˆใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้•ทใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใ€็Ÿญใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™.
05:06
Okay. So, now we have another phrase.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:10
"I'd", which stands for "I would",
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ใ€ŒI'dใ€ใฏใ€ŒI wouldใ€ใฎ็•ฅใงใ™
05:13
so again, you have that choice.
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ใ€‚็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:15
"I'd like to get my hair...",
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ใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒโ€ฆ
05:19
okay, so notice, before we had "I'd like to get a cut."
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ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใฎใงใ€ใ€Œๅˆ‡ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€ใฎๅ‰ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:23
Now we're saying "I'd like to get my hair cut."
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ไปŠใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:28
So this is another option.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅˆฅใฎใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚
05:30
You can say, "I'd like to get a cut.",
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ใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€ใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
05:32
"I'd like to get my hair cut."
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ใ€‚
05:36
Two different ways to say the same thing.
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ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ† 2 ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ€‚
05:39
"I'd like to get my hair colored."
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ใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’ๆŸ“ใ‚ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
05:43
So maybe I want to change the color of my hair.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้ซชใฎ่‰ฒใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:46
I'd go to the hairdresser and say,
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็พŽๅฎน้™ขใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ€
05:48
"I'd like to get my hair colored".
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ใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’ๆŸ“ใ‚ใŸใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:53
"I'd like to get my hair bleached."
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ใ€Œ็™ฝ้ซชๆŸ“ใ‚ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใ€‚ใ€
05:55
So, what is bleached? Well, I have sort of brownish blonde hair.
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ใงใฏใ€ๆผ‚็™ฝใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‚ใฎใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใˆใˆใจใ€็งใฏ่Œถ่‰ฒใŒใ‹ใฃใŸใƒ–ใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใฎ้ซชใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:00
Say if I want my hair to be very,
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้ซชใฎๆฏ›ใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ€
06:02
very, very blonde, so very light blonde,
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใƒ–ใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใซใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„ใƒ–ใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใซใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
06:06
that's bleaching your hair. So it's when your hair goes a lot lighter.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ซชใ‚’่„ฑ่‰ฒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†. ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ซชใŒใšใฃใจๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใใชใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
06:11
So I could say, "I'd like to get my hair bleached."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’ใƒ–ใƒชใƒผใƒใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:15
I could also say, "I'd like to get my hair dyed."
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ใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’ๆŸ“ใ‚ใŸใ„ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
06:21
Colored and dyed are very similar things.
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็€่‰ฒใจๆŸ“่‰ฒใฏ้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใไผผใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
06:24
They both mean you want to change your hair color.
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚้ซชใฎ่‰ฒใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
06:27
So I could say, "I'd like to get my hair dyed pink."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’ใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฏใซๆŸ“ใ‚ใŸใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:31
Do you guys think this would be a good idea? Or,
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ใพใŸใฏใ€
06:34
"I'd like to get my hair dyed black."
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ใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’้ป’ใๆŸ“ใ‚ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
06:40
Okay, we've looked at perm already,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ™ใงใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใใพใ—ใŸ
06:43
but we can add '-ed', because now we're talking about an adjective.
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ใŒใ€ใ€Œ-edใ€ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:49
"I'd like to get my hair permed".
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ใ€Œ้ซชใซใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ„ใ€
06:53
Again, I have straight hair.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใฏ็›ดๆฏ›ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:55
I want my hair curly.
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ๅทปใ้ซชใซใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:57
I could ask, "I'd like to get my hair permed."
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ใ€Œ้ซชใซใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ„ใ€ใจใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:01
"Streaked", "I'd like to get my hair streaked."
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ใ€Œใ‚นใ‚ธใ€ใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’ใ‚นใ‚ธใซใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใ€‚
07:05
What does that mean?
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ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:08
Well, here is hair, and maybe I like my hair color,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ้ซชใงใ™ใ€‚้ซชใฎ่‰ฒใŒๅฅฝใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
07:12
but I also want some stripes in it.
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ใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใ‚คใƒ—ใ‚‚ๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:17
So I might actually get black streaks.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ้ป’ใ„็ญ‹ใŒๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:26
So, some of my hair now is blonde,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฎ้ซชใฎไธ€้ƒจใฏ้‡‘้ซชใซ
07:31
and some of my hair is now black.
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ใชใ‚Šใ€ไธ€้ƒจใฏ้ป’ใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:36
Or I might get blonde streaks,
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ใพใŸใฏ
07:39
which is just slightly lighter than the hair color I have on brown hair.
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ใ€่Œถ่‰ฒใฎ้ซชใฎ้ซชใฎ่‰ฒใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใ‚ใšใ‹ใซๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„ใƒ–ใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใฎ็ญ‹ใŒๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
07:45
Okay, so "streaks" is kind of like "stripes",
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œ็ธžใ€
07:49
where you have more than one color in your hair.
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ใฏ้ซชใซ่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎ่‰ฒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€Œ็ธžใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
07:55
Okay? I could also say, "I'd like to get my hair styled."
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆใŸใ„ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
08:03
Okay? So, maybe I'm in high school.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใŸใถใ‚“้ซ˜ๆ ก็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚
08:06
It's prom, the big dance, and I want my hair to get styled.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใƒ—ใƒญใƒ ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅคงใใชใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้ซชใ‚’ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใ—ใŸใ„.
08:11
Maybe I want the hairdresser to make it curly,
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€็พŽๅฎนๅธซใซๅทปใๆฏ›ใซใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€
08:16
but not permanent. I don't want it to stay curly for the next month.
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ๆฐธ็ถš็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“. ็ฟŒๆœˆใพใงใ‚ซใƒผใƒชใƒผใฎใพใพใซใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใ€‚
08:22
I just want it curly tonight.
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ไปŠๅคœใฏๅทปใๆฏ›ใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:25
I could get my hair styled.
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ใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:29
Okay? The next word, "straightened", my hair actually is curly and I straighten it,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๆฌกใฎใ€Œใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€็งใฎ้ซชใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๅทปใๆฏ›ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็งใฏ
08:37
meaning it goes from curly to straight.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใพใฃใ™ใใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅทปใๆฏ›ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™.
08:40
So I could say, "I'd like to get my hair straightened.",
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒˆ
08:44
"I'd like to get my hair curled.",
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ใซใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’ใ‚ซใƒผใƒซใ•ใ›ใŸใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€
08:46
which is the opposite, and finally,
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้€†ใงใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ
08:49
"I'd like to get my hair layered."
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ใ€Œใƒฌใ‚คใƒคใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใŸใ„. "
08:51
So, I don't know if you know who Jennifer Aniston is,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใƒปใ‚ขใƒ‹ใ‚นใƒˆใƒณใŒ่ชฐใชใฎใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
08:54
but back in the 90s her hair was layered.
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ใŒใ€90ๅนดไปฃใซๅฝผๅฅณใฎ้ซชใฏใƒฌใ‚คใƒคใƒผใƒ‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ.
08:56
It's a very famous haircut, where her hair had multiple levels.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฎ้ซชใŒ่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใซๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸใ€้žๅธธใซๆœ‰ๅใชใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
09:08
So, it wasn't straight across.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใพใฃใ™ใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:11
There was some hair that was cut to here,
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ใ“ใ“ใพใงใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ้ซชใฎๆฏ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
09:12
some of it lower, some of it lower,
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ไธ€้ƒจใฏไฝŽใใชใ‚Šใ€ไธ€้ƒจใฏไฝŽใใชใ‚Š
09:14
and some of it lower.
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ใ€ไธ€้ƒจใฏไฝŽใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:16
So those are layers. So what do all of these words have in common? If
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใƒฌใ‚คใƒคใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎๅ˜่ชžใซๅ…ฑ้€šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?
09:23
we say, "I'd like to get my hair...",
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ใ€Œ้ซชใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚ŠใŸใ„โ€ฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
09:26
except for "cut", these other ones,
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ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใ‚’้™คใ„ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไป–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎ
09:30
they all have '-ed'. So, make a note about that.
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ใซใฏใ™ในใฆใ€Œ-edใ€ใŒไป˜ใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€ใƒกใƒขใ—ใฆใŠใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:36
So, I'd like to introduce you to my friend,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฎๅ‹้”ใฎใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
09:40
Mary. This is Mary. Right now she has no hair.
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ใ€‚ ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ็พๅœจใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใซใฏ้ซชใฎๆฏ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:46
So, we're going to give her some different hair styles,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใ‚’ไธŽใˆ
09:49
and also teach you some of this vocabulary.
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ใ€ใพใŸใ“ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™.
09:53
The first hair style I'd like to put on Mary is an updo.
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ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใฎๆœ€ๅˆใซใ—ใŸใ„้ซชๅž‹ใฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
09:57
It's a small "u". Again, Mary can say,
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ๅฐใ•ใ„ใ€Œใ†ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚‚ใ€Mary ใฏ
10:06
"I'd like an updo". So what am I going to do? Well,
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ใ€ŒI'd like a updoใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ•ใฆใ€
10:10
I'm going to put her hair up.
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็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎ้ซชใ‚’ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
10:13
So maybe, in some sort of beautiful way,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎ็พŽใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ€
10:20
there. So there are different types of updos.
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ใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒ‰ใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:25
Okay? Maybe I could have...
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๅคšๅˆ†็งใฏ...
10:34
I don't know what hairstyle that is.
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็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใ‚“ใช้ซชๅž‹ใชใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:36
I've just created it. You can call this "the Emma",
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ไฝœๆˆใ—ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€Œใ‚จใƒžใ€ใจๅ‘ผใถใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
10:39
but it's an updo. So, an updo is when your hair goes up.
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€้ซชใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใŸ็Šถๆ…‹ใŒใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
10:45
It's not down. It's not relaxed.
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ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:47
Usually they have to spray a lot of hairspray in your hair to keep it
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้€šๅธธใ€ใ“ใฎ็Šถๆ…‹ใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€้ซชใซๅคง้‡ใฎใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚นใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ‚’ใ‚นใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
10:50
this way. So anytime your hair is up...
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ซชใŒไธŠใŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™...
10:54
Usually we do this for weddings,
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้€šๅธธใ€็งใŸใกใฏ็ตๅฉšๅผใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ„
10:56
you get an updo, for prom,
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ใพใ™, ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
10:59
for any type of formal event you may get an updo.
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updoใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
11:04
So now what should we give to Mary? Maybe we should give her some braids.
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ใงใฏใ€ใƒžใƒชใ‚ขใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไธ‰ใค็ทจใฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ในใใงใ™.
11:12
I'm just going to erase what we currently have.
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ไปŠๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆถˆใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:39
So, I hope those of you watching can make out what these are.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ”่ฆงใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ–นใซใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:45
I've given her two braids.
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็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซไบŒใคใฎไธ‰ใค็ทจใฟใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:47
But braids are when you take a bunch of hair and you separate it into
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ไธ‰ใค็ทจใฟใจใฏใ€้ซชใฎๆฏ›ใฎๆŸใ‚’
11:52
three different parts, and you weave it together.
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3 ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹้ƒจๅˆ†ใซๅˆ†ใ‘ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซ็ทจใ‚€ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
11:57
So some people have just one braid.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไธ‰ใค็ทจใฟใŒ1ใคใ—ใ‹ใชใ„ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:00
Maybe like, if you've seen the movie "Tomb Raider" with Angelina Jolie,
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ๆ˜ ็”ปใ€Œใƒˆใ‚ฅใƒผใƒ ใƒฌใ‚คใƒ€ใƒผใ€ใงใƒฉใƒฉใƒปใ‚ฏใƒญใƒ•ใƒˆๅฝนใฎใ‚ขใƒณใ‚ธใ‚งใƒชใƒผใƒŠใƒปใ‚ธใƒงใƒชใƒผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ
12:06
as Lara Croft, she has one braid in the back.
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ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅพŒใ‚้ซชใฏไธ‰ใค็ทจใฟใงใ™ใ€‚
12:11
Some people have many, many, many braids.
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ไธ€้ƒจใฎไบบใ€…ใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎใ€ๅคšใใฎใ€ๅคšใใฎไธ‰ใค็ทจใฟใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:14
Other times you get people like,
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ใพใŸใ€
12:17
there's a book called "Heidi".
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ใ€Œใƒใ‚คใ‚ธใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆœฌใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:19
She has two braids. So these are braids.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไบŒใคใฎไธ‰ใค็ทจใฟใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏไธ‰ใค็ทจใฟใงใ™ใ€‚
12:24
Sometimes we have very nice braids,
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใชไธ‰ใค็ทจใฟ
12:27
where it's just one and it's in the back,
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ 1 ใคใ ใ‘ๅพŒใ‚ใซ
12:29
and we call that a French braid.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ ใƒ–ใƒฌใ‚คใƒ‰ใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ™ใ€‚
12:31
So these are different types of braids.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็จฎ้กžใฎไธ‰ใค็ทจใฟใงใ™ใ€‚
12:34
Okay, so now let's give Mary some pigtails.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใงใฏใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใซใŠใ•ใ’้ซชใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:40
Mary may be a little bit old for pigtails.
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ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใฏใŠใ•ใ’้ซชใซใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅนดใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:43
Usually we give children pigtails.
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้€šๅธธใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅญไพ›ใŸใกใซใƒ”ใ‚ฐใƒ†ใƒผใƒซใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
12:47
My little niece wears pigtails all the time.
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็งใฎๅฐใ•ใชๅงชใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใŠใ•ใ’้ซชใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:49
But Mary, for some reason, she says,
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ใงใ‚‚ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใฏไฝ•ๆ•…ใ‹
12:51
"I'd like pigtails." Okay. So pigtails is when you have two ponytails,
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ใ€ŒใŠใ•ใ’้ซชใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใƒ”ใ‚ฐใƒ†ใƒผใƒซใจใฏใ€ใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใƒ†ใƒผใƒซใŒ 2 ใคใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€ใ™ใใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—
13:04
which we'll get to in a second.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:05
So these are pigtails. Now Mary wants a ponytail.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใƒ”ใ‚ฐใƒ†ใƒผใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠใ€ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใฏใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใƒ†ใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:15
Okay, so there's Mary's ponytail.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใฎใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใƒ†ใƒผใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
13:19
I've done it to the side of the head.
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้ ญใฎๆจชใพใงใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:22
Ponytails are often just to the back.
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ใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใƒ†ใƒผใƒซใฏๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉๅพŒใ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:25
Unfortunately, I have quite short hair,
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ้ซชใŒใ‹ใชใ‚Š็Ÿญใ„
13:27
so I don't know how well you can see that,
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ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ˆใ
13:29
but that would be a ponytail.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใƒ†ใƒผใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
13:32
Just as a reminder, an updo,
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ๅฟตใฎใŸใ‚ใ€updo ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘
13:37
so she can say, "I'd like an updo".
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ใฆใ€ใ€ŒI'd like a updoใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:41
She could have braids, so no article there.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไธ‰ใค็ทจใฟใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€่จ˜ไบ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
13:44
No article for pigtails. But here we have "a ponytail".
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ใƒ”ใ‚ฐใƒ†ใƒผใƒซใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ“ใซใฏใ€Œใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใƒ†ใƒผใƒซใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:55
So what other styles can we do to Mary?
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ใงใฏใ€Mary ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆไป–ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใ‚’้ฉ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
13:59
Well, what about dreads? So, dreads are similar to what - well,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒ‰ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒ‰ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใฏ
14:06
they are what Bob Marley had.
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ใƒœใƒ–ใƒปใƒžใƒผใƒชใƒผใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใจไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:08
I don't know if you guys listen to reggae,
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใŒใƒฌใ‚ฒใ‚จใ‚’่ดใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
14:11
but Bob Marley was a famous reggae musician.
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ใŒใ€ใƒœใƒ–ใƒปใƒžใƒผใƒชใƒผใฏๆœ‰ๅใชใƒฌใ‚ฒใ‚จใƒปใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใ‚ธใ‚ทใƒฃใƒณใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:14
It's pretty much when your hair -- how do I explain this? It's not soft
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ใใ‚Œใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ซชใฎใจใใงใ™ - ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ‹? ใ“ใ‚“ใชใ‚ฝใƒ•ใƒˆใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„
14:26
like this. It becomes kind of rough.
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ใ€‚ ใชใ‚“ใ‹ใƒฉใƒ•ใซใชใ‚‹ใ€‚
14:28
Just think Bob Marley. Or if you know what a Rastafarian is,
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ใƒœใƒ–ใƒปใƒžใƒผใƒชใƒผใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใƒฉใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒ•ใ‚กใƒชใ‚ขใƒณใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€
14:35
Rastafarian hair. So these would all be dark.
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ใƒฉใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒ•ใ‚กใƒชใ‚ขใƒณใฎ้ซช. ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆๆš—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:44
If you think of Jamaica, there are a lot of Jamaicans who have dreads.
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ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒžใ‚คใ‚ซใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒžใ‚คใ‚ซไบบใซใฏใƒ‰ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:51
So, there's Mary with her dreads.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎใƒ‰ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚’ๆŒใคใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:53
Uh-oh. So now Mary wants to become different.
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ใˆใˆใจใ‚ใ‚ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไปŠใ€ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใฏ้•ใ†ไบบใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:00
She doesn't want to live a normal life anymore.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ‚‚ใ†ๆ™ฎ้€šใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใ‚’ใ—ใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:03
She's decided she wants to go against the system.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใซ้€†ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใจๆฑบๅฟƒใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:07
So what does Mary do? She shaves her head.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้ ญใ‚’ๅ‰ƒใ‚‹ใ€‚
15:16
So we get rid of all her hair.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎ้ซชใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใใพใ™ใ€‚
15:19
She no longer has dreads.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใซใฏใ‚‚ใ†ๆๆ€–ๅฟƒใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:29
So, there's Mary with a shaved head.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€้ ญใ‚’ๅ‰ƒใฃใŸใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:34
So, no more hair, she's shaved it all off.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†้ซชใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๅ‰ƒใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ.
15:38
But I don't know. I don't think Mary's going to get a lot of dates
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใŒใ“ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงๅคšใใฎใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
15:41
this way. So what can we do to fix it? Well maybe she grows back
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. ใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฟฎๆญฃใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้ซชใ‚’ๅ…ƒใซๆˆปใ—
15:46
her hair, and maybe she has a very hot date.
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ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใชใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
15:56
I don't know how all this looks,
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
15:58
but... So we decide to give her a bun.
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ใŒ...ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸ.
16:02
So what's a bun? A bun is usually seen at the back of the hair,
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ใงใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใƒณใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใŠๅ›ฃๅญใฏ้€šๅธธใ€้ซชใฎๅพŒใ‚ใซ่ฆ‹
16:07
and it's kind of like a circle.
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ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ€ๅ††ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
16:10
When you put your hair tightly in a circle at the back.
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้ซชใ‚’ๅพŒใ‚ใงไธธใใ‚ฎใƒฅใƒƒใจใพใจใ‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ€‚
16:15
So in a lot of traditional Asian haircuts you would see a bun.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅคšใใฎไผ็ตฑ็š„ใชใ‚ขใ‚ธใ‚ขใฎใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใงใฏใ€ใŠๅ›ฃๅญใŒ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™.
16:22
Now Mary wants to add something to the bun.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใฏใƒ‘ใƒณใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:25
She likes the bun, but she wants something more.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใƒ‘ใƒณใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:27
So maybe she leaves out a little bit of hair,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅคšๅˆ†ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้ซชใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใ€
16:34
and she curls it a little bit.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚ซใƒผใƒซใ•ใ›ใพใ™.
16:37
These are called ringlets. So Mary has a bun with ringlets.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใฏๅทปใๆฏ›ใฎใคใ„ใŸใŠๅ›ฃๅญใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:45
Now Mary decides her hair is too short.
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ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใฏ้ซชใŒ็Ÿญใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใจๅˆคๆ–ญใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:50
She wants long hair. Her hair is too short; maybe this is how long her
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้•ทใ„้ซชใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„. ๅฝผๅฅณใฎ้ซชใฏ็Ÿญใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšๅˆ†ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎ
16:56
hair is. So what does she do? She gets hair extensions.
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้ซชใฎ้•ทใ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒ†ใƒณใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:05
So this makes her hair longer.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎ้ซชใ‚’้•ทใใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:10
So this part of her hair is not real; it's been woven into the short
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎ้ซชใฎใ“ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใฏๆœฌ็‰ฉใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ
17:19
hair she has. So hair extensions makes her hair longer.
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ใฏๅฝผๅฅณใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็Ÿญใ„้ซชใซ็น”ใ‚Š่พผใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒ†ใƒณใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎ้ซชใ‚’้•ทใใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:23
So, here are some other words we can use when we're talking about Mary.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ไป–ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:29
Maybe Mary wants to shorten her bangs.
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ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใฏๅ‰้ซชใ‚’็Ÿญใใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:33
So maybe these are her bangs,
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ๅคšๅˆ†ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎ
17:39
so it's the part of your hair on your forehead.
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ๅ‰้ซชใงใ€้กใฎ้ซชใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใงใ™.
17:41
I don't have bangs, but Mary has bangs,
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็งใซใฏๅ‰้ซชใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใซใฏ
17:45
and maybe she wants to get them cut.
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ๅ‰้ซชใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:48
She could ask the hairstylist, in this case me,
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ€ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏ็งใซ
17:50
"Could you cut my bangs?" There,
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ใ€Œๅ‰้ซชใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใง
17:54
I've cut her bangs. I've trimmed her bangs.
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ใ€ๅ‰้ซชใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅ‰้ซชใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:58
Another thing Mary might ask me is maybe,
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ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใŒ็งใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใ“ใจใฏใ€ใŸใถใ‚“
18:02
and I don't know if you can see this,
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
18:13
maybe this is her part.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅฝนๅ‰ฒใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
18:15
The part is where your hair splits into two sides.
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้ซชใŒ2ใคใซๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹้ƒจๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:22
So here's Mary's part. But maybe she doesn't like her part where it is,
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ใงใฏใ€ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ
18:28
so she can also have the hairdresser style her hair so her part is somewhere
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้ƒจๅˆ†ใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€็พŽๅฎนๅธซใซ้ซชใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใ€ๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ
18:38
else. A final thing we may talk about when we're talking about Mary's hair is
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ใพใ™. ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใฎ้ซชใฎๆฏ›ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซๆœ€ๅพŒใซ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใฏใ€
18:46
ends. So, what are ends? Ends are the tip of your hair.
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็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™. ใงใฏใ€ใ‚จใƒณใƒ‰ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚จใƒณใƒ‰ใฏ้ซชใฎๆฏ›ใฎๅ…ˆ็ซฏใงใ™ใ€‚
18:54
So maybe Mary asks me to trim her ends.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅคšๅˆ†ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใฏ็งใซๅฝผๅฅณใฎ็ซฏใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใ‚€.
18:59
She could say, "Could you please trim my ends?" Or "A little bit more off
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใฎ็ซฏใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—็ซฏใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œ
19:03
the ends.", is something common we might say.
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใฏใ€็งใŸใกใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
19:06
Meaning, I trimmed her hair.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎ้ซชใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
19:08
She wants more off. Take a little bit more off the ends.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ซฏใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:13
So now let's look at some common hair problems.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹้ซชใฎๆ‚ฉใฟใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
19:18
When you go to the hairdresser,
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็พŽๅฎน้™ขใซ่กŒใใจใ€
19:21
maybe you want to ask for some advice.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:24
You have some sort of problem with your hair.
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้ซชใซไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใชใŸใ€‚
19:28
So what are some of these problems people might ask advice for? Well,
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ใงใฏใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใใ†ใชๅ•้กŒใซใฏใ€ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹? ใพใ‚ใ€
19:33
someone might say, "I have dandruff."
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ€Œ็งใซใฏใƒ•ใ‚ฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:37
So, what's dandruff? Dandruff is the little white spots that sometimes cover people's hair.
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ใงใฏใ€ใตใ‘ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒ•ใ‚ฑใฏใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ไบบใฎ้ซชใ‚’่ฆ†ใ†ๅฐใ•ใช็™ฝใ„ๆ–‘็‚นใงใ™.
19:46
So if you have black hair it can be really bad,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้ป’ใ„้ซชใฎ
19:49
because you have a lot of white spots.
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็™ฝใ„ๆ–‘็‚นใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€้žๅธธใซๆ‚ชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
19:52
So, dandruff usually is because maybe your head is dry.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใตใ‘ใฏ้€šๅธธใ€้ ญใŒไนพใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅŽŸๅ› ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:59
So you might tell the hairdresser,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็พŽๅฎนๅธซใซ
20:01
"I have dandruff." You might also tell the hairdresser,
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ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚ฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็พŽๅฎนๅธซ
20:06
and they'll probably notice but you might say,
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ใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆฐ—ไป˜ใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใŒใ€ใ€Œๆžๆฏ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
20:09
"I have split ends." So what are split ends? Well,
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ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒ—ใƒชใƒƒใƒˆใ‚จใƒณใƒ‰ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ•ใฆ
20:15
if this is your piece of hair and this is healthy piece of hair,
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ซชใฎๆฏ›ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅฅๅบทใช้ซชใฎๆฏ›ใง
20:19
a split end is when this piece breaks into multiple pieces,
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆžๆฏ›ใจใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใŒ่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใซ
20:25
so many pieces. So maybe this hair breaks into this piece,
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ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅคšๅˆ†ใ“ใฎ้ซชใฏใ“ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใ€
20:29
this piece, this piece, this piece.
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ใ“ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใ€ใ“ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใ€ใ“ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใซๅฃŠใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
20:32
What does this cause? It makes your hair frizzy.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใŒๅŽŸๅ› ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ซชใ‚’็ธฎใ‚Œใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:36
So you have lots of little pieces of hair going every which way,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹ๆ–นๅ‘ใซใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ–นๅ‘ใซ่กŒใใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅฐใ•ใช้ซชใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
20:40
all different directions. So these are split ends.
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. ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ‚นใƒ—ใƒชใƒƒใƒˆใ‚จใƒณใƒ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:46
So these are two problems.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ2ใคใฎๅ•้กŒใงใ™ใ€‚
20:48
Some other problems you may have - you might say,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ไป–ใฎๅ•้กŒ - ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
20:52
"My hair is oily." So what does that mean? If your hair is oily,
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ใ€Œ็งใฎ้ซชใฏๆฒนใฃใฝใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“. ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ซชใŒๆฒนใฃใฝใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€
21:00
it's kind of wet, kind of greasy looking,
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€็จฎใฎๆนฟใฃใŸใ€่„‚ใฃใ“ใ„ใ‚ˆใ†
21:04
and usually with oily hair your hair looks shiny,
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ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™.้€šๅธธใ€่„‚ใฃใ“ใ„้ซชใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€้ซชใฏๅ…‰ๆฒข
21:09
but not in a healthy way,
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฅๅบท็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง
21:10
in a greasy way.
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ใฏใชใใ€่„‚ใฃใ“ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™.
21:12
So this isn't a good thing.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:15
The opposite of when your hair is oily is your hair could be dry.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ซชใŒๆฒนใฃใฝใ„ใจใใฎๅๅฏพใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ซชใŒไนพ็‡ฅใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™.
21:21
So if your hair is dry,
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€้ซชใŒไนพใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๆžๆฏ›ใซ
21:24
it often has split ends.
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ใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:27
It's not shiny. It's pretty dull,
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ๅ…‰ๆฒขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‹ใชใ‚Šใใ™ใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆใ€
21:30
and it looks like you need moisture or conditioner.
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ไฟๆนฟใ‹ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒผใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:35
If your hair is dry you need more conditioner.
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้ซชใŒไนพใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ‚ณใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒผใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
21:39
Another common problem is some people... their hair looks like this.
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ๅˆฅใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ•้กŒใฏใ€ไฝ•ไบบใ‹ใฎไบบใ€…ใงใ™...ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ้ซชใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™.
21:49
It's flat. But what they want their hair to look like is this.
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ๅนณใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ้ซชใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใ›ใŸใ„ใ‹ใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ™.
21:57
So they want volume. They want their hair to be bigger,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒœใƒชใƒฅใƒผใƒ ใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ซชใ‚’ๅคงใใใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
22:01
but their hair is very flat.
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ใŒใ€้ซชใฏ้žๅธธใซๅนณใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:03
So flat is a problem a lot of people have.
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใฏๅคšใใฎไบบใŒๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ•้กŒใงใ™ใ€‚
22:07
They want volume - and I'll spell volume.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒœใƒชใƒฅใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ - ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใƒœใƒชใƒฅใƒผใƒ ใ‚’็ถดใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:12
So, volume is a good thing.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒœใƒชใƒฅใƒผใƒ ใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
22:15
Okay, so how would you ask the hairdresser for advice? Well,
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ใงใฏใ€็พŽๅฎนๅธซใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใพใ™ใ‹?
22:20
if I had any of these problems and I want the hairdresser to help me
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ•้กŒใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็พŽๅฎนๅธซใซๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„
22:25
I may say, "What product", so by product I mean what shampoo,
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ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œใฉใฎ่ฃฝๅ“ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ฃฝๅ“ใจใฏใ€ใฉใฎใ‚ทใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใƒผใ€
22:34
what conditioner, what hairspray, what product "would you recommend..."
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ใฉใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒผใ€ใฉใฎใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚นใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ€ ใฉใฎ่ฃฝๅ“ใ‚’ใ€ŒใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹...ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
22:40
and I can say "for"... "What product would you recommend for dandruff?"
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใ€ŒใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™... ใ€Œใตใ‘ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใฉใฎ่ฃฝๅ“ใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€
22:50
recommend for split ends"?
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ๆžๆฏ›ใซใŠใ™ใ™ใ‚"?
22:53
"What product would you recommend for oily hair?" "...for dry hair?"
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"่„‚ใฃใฝใ„้ซชใซใŠใ™ใ™ใ‚ใฎ่ฃฝๅ“ใฏ?" "...ไนพใ„ใŸ้ซชใซใŠใ™ใ™ใ‚ใฎ่ฃฝๅ“ใฏ?"
23:00
Hopefully, my hairdresser, because he or she is the expert,
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ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใ€็งใฎ็พŽๅฎนๅธซใฏๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใงใ‚ใ‚‹
23:04
will be able to give good advice on how I can get rid of these
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใ
23:08
problems. Okay, so I hope you've enjoyed our video on going to the hairdresser.
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ใพใ™. ใงใฏใ€็พŽๅฎน้™ขใซ่กŒใใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™. ใ”
23:17
If you have any questions or comments,
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่ณชๅ•ใ‚„ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใŒ
23:19
even if you have comments on what I can do for my hair - I'm
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ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰, ใŸใจใˆ็งใฎ้ซชใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚‚ - ็งใฏ
23:23
thinking of getting a cut, but I'm not sure yet - write on the comment
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่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใพใ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ - www.engvid.com ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆ
23:27
board at www.engvid.com. We will also have some quizzes there so that you can practice your
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ใƒœใƒผใƒ‰ใซๆ›ธใ่พผใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„. ใพใŸใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’็”จๆ„ใ—ใฆ
23:33
vocabulary, the new vocabulary on these quizzes.
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใง่ชžๅฝ™ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™.
23:37
So, until next time take care.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆฌกใพใง
23:40
Learn English for free www.engvid.com
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็„กๆ–™ใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใผใ† www.engvid.com
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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