36 Smart and Interesting Responses to 'HOW ARE YOU?'

3,449,472 views ใƒป 2019-12-11

English with Lucy


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:02
(soft music)
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๏ผˆใ‚ฝใƒ•ใƒˆใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใ‚ธใƒƒใ‚ฏ๏ผ‰
00:09
- Hello, everyone, and welcome back to English with Lucy.
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-ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ€‚ใƒซใƒผใ‚ทใƒผใจไธ€็ท’ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใซใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:13
Today I'm doing one of your requests.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ฆๆฑ‚ใฎ1ใคใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:16
Somebody asked me how to respond to "how are you".
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใซใฉใ†็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใจ็งใซๅฐ‹ใญใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
00:21
And they don't just want to say I'm fine or "I'm good",
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ็งใŒๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใ ใจใ‹ใ€Œ็งใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใ ใ€ใจใ ใ‘่จ€ใ„ใŸใใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹
00:24
some more advanced, interesting and creative ways
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ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ๅบฆใงใ€ ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใใ€ๅ‰ต้€ ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•
00:28
to answer "how are you".
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:29
Now I've mentioned before this question,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฎๅ‰ใซ่ฟฐในใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€
00:32
"how are you" does not always mean
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ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใฏๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
00:35
what do you think it means.
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ใ€‚
00:38
It's not always necessary to reply to "how are you"
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ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจ่ฟ”ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
00:42
with "how you are."
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ใ€‚
00:44
In this lesson, I'm going to tell you all about
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€
00:47
how to answer this very common and important question
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ใ“ใฎ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใง้‡่ฆใช่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใ™ในใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™
00:51
and I'm going to help you sound more advanced
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00:54
and more like a native speaker.
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ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ๅบฆใงใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ”ฏๆดใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:56
For get started, I would just like to thank the sponsor
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ใฏใ˜ใ‚ใซใ€
00:59
of today's lesson it is italki.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎใ‚นใƒใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใงใ‚ใ‚‹italkiใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:02
If you haven't heard of it before
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ใ“ใ‚Œใพใง่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆ
01:04
it's a huge online database of both native
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ใฏใ€24ๆ™‚้–“ๅนดไธญ็„กไผ‘ใง
01:07
and non native teachers who give one
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1ๅฏพ1ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่กŒใ†ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ๆ•™ๅธซใจ้žใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ๆ•™ๅธซใฎไธกๆ–นใฎๅทจๅคงใชใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใƒ‡ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒ™ใƒผใ‚นใงใ™
01:09
to one video lessons 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
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ใ€‚ ๅฎ‰ๅฎšใ—ใŸใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆๆŽฅ็ถšใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ‚‚
01:13
You can learn English and over 130 other languages
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚„ 130ไปฅไธŠใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใ
01:17
from anywhere in the world as long as you have
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01:20
a stable internet connection.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:23
It's an incredibly affordable way of learning a language
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ใ“ใ‚Œ
01:27
much cheaper than an offline tutor
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ใฏใ€ใ‚ชใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใฎๅฎถๅบญๆ•™ๅธซใ‚„่ชžๅญฆใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒผใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๅฎ‰ไพกใช่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใŸใ‚ใฎไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉๆ‰‹้ ƒใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
01:29
or a language Academy.
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ใ€‚
01:31
So many people messaged me and asked me
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้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ็งใซใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใ‚Š
01:33
how they can meet and chat with native speakers.
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ใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใจไผšใฃใฆใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:37
I talkie is a really great option
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็งใฎtalkieใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„้ธๆŠž่‚ขใงใ™ใ€‚
01:39
because not only do they have their qualified teachers,
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใฏ่ณ‡ๆ ผใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ•™ๅธซใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใ
01:42
they also have community teachers
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01:44
who will practise conversation with you.
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใจไผš่ฉฑใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใฎๆ•™ๅธซใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:47
They've given me an offer to pass on to you,
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็ง ใซใ‚ใชใŸใซๆธกใ™ๆๆกˆใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€
01:49
you can get $10 worth of it credits
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
01:52
in your student wallet 48 hours after making
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใฎ่ฒกๅธƒใง
01:55
your first purchase of any amount.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎ้‡‘้กใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่ณผๅ…ฅใ‚’ใ—ใŸ48ๆ™‚้–“ๅพŒใซใใ‚Œใฎใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚ธใƒƒใƒˆใฎ10ใƒ‰ใƒซใฎไพกๅ€คใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:58
All you've got to do is click on the Link
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่ชฌๆ˜Žใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—
02:00
in the description box and sign up.
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ใฆใ‚ตใ‚คใƒณใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:03
Right.
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02:03
Let's get started with the lesson.
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ๅณใ€‚
ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:07
Firstly, I want to discuss some common mistakes
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ๆœ€ๅˆใซใ€้žใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒใ‚ˆใ ็Šฏใ™ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช้–“้•ใ„
02:10
that non native speakers often make
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02:12
and some native speakers as well.
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ใจใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:15
And there's also a perceived mistake,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€่ช่ญ˜ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
02:18
natives will tell you that you're wrong
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ใพใ™ใ€ๅ…ˆไฝๆฐ‘ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€
02:20
but you're actually right and we'll go through that.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ใ€ใใ—ใฆ็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’้€šใ‚ŠๆŠœใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:23
Many people will tell you that it's incorrect
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ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ
02:26
to respond to "how are you" with, "I'm good."
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ใ€ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจใ€Œๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€ใจ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:30
They say it's wrong.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚ŒใŒ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:32
It's not wrong to any natives who are listening
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่žใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ…ˆไฝๆฐ‘ใซใจใฃใฆใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
02:34
and thinking, Oh, my word, my mother told me
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ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฎ ่จ€่‘‰ใ€็งใฎๆฏใฏ
02:37
it was wrong my whole life.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎไบบ็”Ÿๅ…จไฝ“ใŒ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจ็งใซ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:38
Your mother was wrong, I'm sorry.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใฏ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:40
Even my own parents told me that it was wrong to say
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็งใฎไธก่ฆชใงใ•ใˆใ€ใ€Œ ็งใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ็งใซ
02:43
"I'm good", I should say, I'm well.
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่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€็งใฏ่จ€ใ†ในใใงใ™ใ€็งใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:47
However, in this case, good can be used.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€goodใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใŸใฎใง
02:52
I think my parents probably told me not to say it
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ใ€ไธก่ฆชใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใใ‚Œใ‚’ ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:54
because it sounded too American
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02:56
and as a child, I had this terrible habit
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ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใ€็งใฏ
02:59
of picking up phrases that I'd seen on American TV shows
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใง่ฆ‹ใŸใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๆ‹พใ„ไธŠใ’ใฆ
03:02
and using them in a tiny little British accent
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ใ€ ๅฐใ•ใชใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่จ›ใ‚Š
03:05
and they hated it.
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ใงใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใฒใฉใ„็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒๅซŒใ„ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:08
Saying "I'm good" is grammatically correct if you are
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
03:11
not directly referring to your health.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฅๅบทใซใคใ„ใฆ็›ดๆŽฅ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใฏๆ–‡ๆณ•็š„ใซๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:14
So if you're just saying in general, I am good, it's fine.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œ ใฐใ€็งใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
03:18
Just as if you would say, in general, I am bad.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใ€็งใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:22
"I'm well" is also fine and it normally means
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ใ€Œ็งใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€ใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ ใ€ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏ้€šๅธธ
03:25
that you're referring to your health for saying good
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ่‰ฏใ„ใพใŸใฏๆบ€่ถณใฎใ„ใใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅๅบทใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
03:27
or satisfactory.
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ใ€‚
03:30
However, this is where people get confused.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ไบบใ€…ใŒๆททไนฑใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:34
If you say "I'm doing well" that's fine,
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ใ€Œๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€ใจ
03:38
but be careful when responding with "I'm doing good."
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็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใจใใฏๆณจๆ„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆ ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:42
Because if you say I am doing good,
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€
03:46
it means you are doing good things
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03:49
like visiting homeless shelters
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ใƒ›ใƒผใƒ ใƒฌใ‚นใฎ้ฟ้›ฃๆ‰€
03:51
and donating toys to children's hospitals, good things.
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ใ‚’่จชใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅฐๅ…็—…้™ขใซใŠใ‚‚ใกใ‚ƒใ‚’ๅฏ„ไป˜ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใชใฉ ใ€่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:56
You aren't talking about how you are.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒใฉใ†ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:59
Now, let's take a look at some easy ways to say
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€
04:02
I'm good or I'm fine.
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็งใŒๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:05
I'm good, I'm fine, I'm well, I'm pretty overused
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็งใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€็งใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€็งใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€็งใฏ
04:09
they're very, very boring.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ้žๅธธใซใ€้žๅธธใซ้€€ๅฑˆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‹ใชใ‚Š้…ทไฝฟใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:10
So if you want to impress an examiner
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใซๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’ไธŽใˆใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
04:13
will impress a native speaker or just your friends
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ใ€ๆฏๅ›ฝ ่ชž่ฉฑ่€…ใพใŸใฏๅ˜ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบ
04:15
and family, take a look at these.
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ใ‚„ๅฎถๆ—ใซๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:18
We can add pretty.
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ใใ‚Œใ„ใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:21
So we'd say, I'm pretty good, I'm pretty well,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€็งใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€
04:25
you could say pretty fine.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:27
Maybe not as much in the UK, but maybe more in America.
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่‹ฑๅ›ฝใงใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉๅคšใใฏ ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใงใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจๅคšใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:30
Pretty in this case means fairly.
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฎใใ‚Œใ„ใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:33
I'm fairly good, I'm fairly well.
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็งใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€็งใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:36
You can also say quite, I'm quite good, I'm quite well,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใŸใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Š่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€็งใฏ ใ‹ใชใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€็งใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€
04:40
but that sounds much more formal.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใใ‚Œใฏใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
04:43
"I'm quite well, thank you," very formal to me.
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ใ€Œ็งใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€็งใซใฏ ใจใฆใ‚‚ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
04:47
If you want to emphasise how good you are,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘่‰ฏใ„ใ‹ใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใชใ‚‰ใ€
04:50
you can say really, I'm really good, really well.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€็งใฏ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ˆใใ€‚
04:55
Now those are still pretty basic.
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ไปŠใงใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ‹ใชใ‚ŠๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:57
So what about some more interesting ways to respond
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ใงใฏใ€ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ ใซๅฏพๅฟœใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„
05:00
to "how are you."
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ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
05:01
Well, one I really like is I've never been better,
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ใˆใˆใจใ€็งใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใชใฎ ใฏใ€็งใŒใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใซใชใ่‰ฏใใชใฃ
05:05
shorten to never been better.
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ใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:07
This means that you are feeling truly great.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
05:12
You could also say, so far so good.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใŸใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:15
This is also commonly used if you're doing a task
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใฎ้€ฒๆ—็Šถๆณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ— ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œ
05:18
you're talking about the progress until now
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ใพใงใฏ้ †่ชฟใซ้€ฒใ‚“ใง
05:21
it's been going well, your life has been going well.
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ใŠใ‚Šใ€ ไบบ็”Ÿใ‚‚้ †่ชฟใซ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:25
Another one one that I'm seeing a lot nowadays
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็ง ใŒๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใค
05:28
is can't complain.
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ใฏๆ–‡ๅฅใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:30
And this can be said in more than one way,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใง่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€
05:33
it depends on the tone of voice.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฃฐใฎใƒˆใƒผใƒณใซไพๅญ˜ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:36
If I say can't complain, it means my life's amazing
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็งใŒๆ–‡ๅฅใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎไบบ็”ŸใŒ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€
05:39
but I don't want to brag about it,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—็งใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่‡ชๆ…ขใ—ใŸใใชใ„
05:41
so I'm just gonna say can't complain.
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ใฎใงใ€็งใฏใŸใ ๆ–‡ๅฅใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
05:43
If I said, "can't complain, I guess I can't complain,"
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ใ€Œๆ–‡ๅฅใฏ่จ€ใˆใชใ„ใ€ๆ–‡ๅฅใฏ่จ€ใˆใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
05:47
it means could be worse.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจๆ‚ชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:51
The more common use is the sort of self deprecating,
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชไฝฟ็”จๆณ•ใฏใ€ ไธ€็จฎใฎ่‡ช่™็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
05:54
not wanting to show off kind of use.
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ไธ€็จฎใฎไฝฟ็”จๆณ•ใ‚’่ช‡็คบใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
05:58
And another one is, "Better than I deserve."
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฏใ€ ใ€Œ็งใซๅ€คใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:02
I like this one, it's quite funny.
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็งใฏใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ข็™ฝใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:04
This is quite a tongue in cheek one.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้ ฌใฎ1ใคใฎใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎ่ˆŒใงใ™ใ€‚
06:06
Okay, I'm going to give you a couple of silly ones
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ใ•ใฆใ€
06:09
as well if you want to make people laugh or cringe.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไบบใ€…ใ‚’็ฌ‘ใ‚ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ—ใ‚ใŒใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ•ใ›ใŸใ„ใฎใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใฐใ‹ใ’ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ ใ€‚
06:12
If you're a dog lover,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Šฌๅฅฝใใง
06:15
and someone asks you how you are, you could say,
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ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ชฟๅญใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใŸๅ ดๅˆ ใ€
06:18
"if I had a tail, I would wag it."
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ใ€Œ็งใŒๅฐปๅฐพใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒฏใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:21
(laughing)
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๏ผˆ็ฌ‘ใ„๏ผ‰
06:25
And you can also have a couple of flirty ones.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใŸใ€ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ่ปฝ่–„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:28
If someone says "how are you,"
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃ
06:30
you could reply with Word on the street is
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ใŸใ‚‰ใ€้€šใ‚Šใงใ€Œ็งใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€ใจWordใง็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
06:33
"I'm pretty good."
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ใ€‚
06:34
(chuckling)
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๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
06:38
Or I'm great, but I'm totally biassed.
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ใพใŸใฏ็งใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€็งใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซๅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:44
I love those ones, I'm standing on my own
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚็ง
06:47
in my studio dancing alone
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ใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ธใ‚ชใงไธ€ไบบใง็ซ‹ใฃใฆใ€
06:48
how much I like these ones.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ๅฅฝใใ‹ใ‚’ไธ€ไบบใง่ธŠใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:51
Now, what do you say if you're neither good, nor bad?
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‰ฏใใ‚‚ๆ‚ชใใ‚‚ใชใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:55
If you are, okay, I'm okay is really, really boring, though.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€็งใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ ใŒใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้€€ๅฑˆใงใ™ใ€‚
07:00
Let's look at some other more exciting ones like,
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ไป–ใฎ ใ‚‚ใฃใจใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€
07:03
I'm all right.
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็งใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
07:05
(laughing)
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๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
07:06
Now I wanted to mention I'm all right,
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่ณชๅ•ใจ็ญ”ใˆใฎไธกๆ–นใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใƒฆใƒ‹ใƒผใ‚ฏใชใ‚‚ใฎใชใฎใงใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™
07:08
because it's a unique one in the sense that it can be both
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07:11
a question and an answer.
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ใ€‚
07:14
I might say to someone, all right,
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็งใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซๅคงไธˆๅคซใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
07:15
and they'll say, All right.
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ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:17
So it's like, "how are you"?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:19
Yeah, I'm okay.
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ใˆใˆใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
07:21
It's very, very frequently used
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ้ ป็นใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œ
07:23
and just be careful on the pronunciation
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ใ€
07:26
we don't always pronounce the "L".
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ๅธธใซใ€ŒLใ€ใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใจใฏ้™ใ‚‰ใชใ„็™บ้Ÿณใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:30
We say all right.
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:33
Another one is, so so, so so, could be better.
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ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฏใ€ใใ†ใใ†ใ€ ใใ†ใใ†ใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:38
The next one, not too bad, is again,
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉๆ‚ชใใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚„ใฏใ‚Šใ€
07:41
one that depends on tone of voice.
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ๅฃฐใฎใƒˆใƒผใƒณใซไพๅญ˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
07:44
If I say, not too bad, it means good,
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็งใŒ่จ€ใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๆ‚ชใใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
07:48
but in this case, not too bad,
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ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆ‚ชใใชใ„
07:50
it means, I'm not great.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€็งใฏ่‰ฏใใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:55
Another one, could be better, could be better,
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ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ— ใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
07:58
but I could also be worse that something
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ใŒใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๆ‚ชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ
08:00
you can add on to the end.
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:02
If everything's just really boring and average,
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ใ™ในใฆใŒ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้€€ๅฑˆใงๅนณๅ‡็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹
08:04
you can say, same old, same old really.
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ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅŒใ˜ๅคใ„ใ€ๅŒใ˜ๅคใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:08
Another couple which mean you just this close
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ ใ‘
08:12
to being bad is I'm alive, or I'm surviving.
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ๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใซ่ฟ‘ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใƒซใฏใ€็งใŒ ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€็งใŒ็”Ÿใๆฎ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:17
(laughing)
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๏ผˆ็ฌ‘ใ„๏ผ‰
08:20
And the last, good enough, good enough.
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ๅๅˆ†ใซใ€ๅๅˆ†ใซใ€‚
08:24
There used to be a teacher at my school Mr. Good Enough
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็งใฎๅญฆๆ กใซใฏใ‚ฐใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒŠใƒ•ใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅ…ˆ็”ŸใŒใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒ
08:27
and I thought, what a I don't wanna say his name,
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ใ€ๅฝผใฎๅๅ‰ใฏ่จ€ใ„ใŸใใชใ„ใฎใงใ™
08:31
but just who named him in the past.
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ใŒใ€้ŽๅŽปใซ่ชฐใŒๅฝผใซๅๅ‰ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใŸใฎใ‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:33
He's not great, but he's good enough,
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ๅฝผใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
08:35
let's call him Mr. Good enough.
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ๅฝผใฏๅๅˆ†ใซๅ–„่‰ฏใงใ™ใ€‚ๅฝผใ‚’ๅๅˆ†ใซๅ–„่‰ฏใชๆฐใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:38
A couple of funny ones, especially sarcastic ones,
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้ข็™ฝใ„ ใ‚‚ใฎใ€็‰นใซ็šฎ่‚‰ใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ€
08:41
they're quite useful.
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้žๅธธใซไพฟๅˆฉใงใ™ใ€‚
08:42
You could say I'm all right now,
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็งใฏไปŠๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€
08:44
but there's still time for everything to go horribly wrong.
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ใ™ในใฆใŒใฒใฉใใ†ใพใใ„ใ‹ใชใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใฏใพใ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:49
Or a flat one, better now, that I'm talking to you.
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ใพใŸใฏ ใ€็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใชใ‚‚ใฎใ€ไปŠใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:53
That's quite a charming one.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
08:55
Now what should you say if you are bad,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ‚ชใ„
08:57
if you feel terrible, just you're not having a good day
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใฒใฉใ„ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใซใชใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ็†็”ฑใง่‰ฏใ„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ในใใงใ™ใ‹
09:00
for whatever reason.
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๏ผŸ
09:02
Well, quite a good way to start off a complaint
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ่‹ฆๆƒ…
09:06
or a negative phrase is to start with,
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ใ‚„ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹
09:09
I'm not going to lie...
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€็งใฏๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“...
09:11
That is a nice way to prepare someone
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฃใ‹ใ‚‰้€ƒใ’ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฆๅฎšๆ€งใฎใŸใ‚ใซ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ™ใ‚‹่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
09:13
for the negativity that is about to escape your mouth.
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ใ€‚
09:17
I'm not gonna lie, I feel terrible.
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ใ†ใใ‚’ใคใใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใชใ„ใ€ใฒใฉใ„ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ ใ€‚
09:20
You could also say, I'm not doing so well
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ใพใŸใ€็งใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ†ใพใใ„ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‹ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ
09:22
or I'm struggling a bit,
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09:24
these to imply that you're struggling,
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:27
maybe a little bit mentally or emotionally as well.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็ฒพ็ฅž็š„ ใพใŸใฏๆ„Ÿๆƒ…็š„ใซใ‚‚ๅฐ‘ใ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:30
So it's important to watch out for somebody
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
09:32
who says these to you, because they might need
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใ†ไบบใซๆณจๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
09:34
a bit of support.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ใฎใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๅฟ…่ฆใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:36
The same way with "I'm snowed under"
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ใ€Œ้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
09:38
to be snowed under means you've just got too much work,
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้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ† ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใฆใ€
09:41
you're completely under pressure.
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ๅฎŒๅ…จใซใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใซใ•ใ‚‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:43
Or it's been a tough day, week or year.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŽณใ—ใ„ๆ—ฅใ€้€ฑใ€ใพใŸใฏๅนดใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:47
It's been a bit of a tough week.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅคงๅค‰ใชไธ€้€ฑ้–“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:49
Another one, I'm not having an easy time at the moment.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใ€็งใฏ ไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ๆฅฝใชๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:53
Watch out for people who say those phrases
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09:55
because sometimes they're reaching out a little bit
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅทฎใ—ไผธในใฆใ„ใฆใ€
09:58
and might need support.
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ใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๅฟ…่ฆใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่จ€ใ†ไบบใ€…ใซๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:00
Now what happens if you feel bad,
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ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใŒใ€
10:02
but you don't necessarily want to talk about it?
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ๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจใฏ้™ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใฉใ† ใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:05
Well, I have some phrases you can use to avoid the question.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
10:09
If someone asks, "how are you",
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใŸใ‚‰ใ€
10:11
you could say you don't want to know.
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็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:14
Or don't ask, honestly, just don't ask me.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ€็งใซ่žใ‹ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:18
Another one, "Do I have to answer that?"
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏใใ‚Œใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
10:22
Maybe if they know that you're not having a good time,
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฅฝใ—ใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€
10:25
and they've asked, "how are you" anyway,
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ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€
10:26
which is a bit annoying, you could say,
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—้ขๅ€’ใงใ™ใŒ
10:28
"Do I really have to answer that,"
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ใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใใ‚Œใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
10:29
I think you already know.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
10:32
Or what happens if somebody asks "how are you" really early
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ—ฉๆœใซใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใŸใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡
10:36
in the morning, you could say,
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10:38
"it's too early to tell."
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ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ใ€Œ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใฏๆ™‚ๆœŸๅฐšๆ—ฉใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:41
And if you are feeling ill a nice idiom we can use is,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใชใ‚‰ ใ€็งใŸใกใŒไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏใ€
10:46
I'm a bit under the weather.
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็งใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅคฉๆฐ—ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:48
I'm feeling a bit under the weather,
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅคฉๆฐ—ใŒๆ‚ชใ„
10:50
I'm not feeling very well.
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ใฎใงๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:52
And finally, a couple of funny ones,
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€้ข็™ฝใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Š
10:55
you could say, "overworked and underpaid!"
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ้ŽๅŠดใงไฝŽ่ณƒ้‡‘ใงใ™๏ผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:59
I remember there was a teacher who would always say that
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11:02
when I asked him how he was, "how are you,"
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ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจ่žใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
11:04
overworked and underpaid, but I'm doing Okay, thank you.
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้ŽๅŠดใงไฝŽ่ณƒ้‡‘ใ ใจ ใ„ใคใ‚‚่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸๅ…ˆ็”ŸใŒใ„ใŸใฎใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:08
You could also say, slowly but surely dying actually.
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ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ ใ€ใ—ใ‹ใ—็ขบๅฎŸใซๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆญปใ‚“ใงใ„ใใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
11:12
Aren't we all?
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ใฟใ‚“ใชใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„๏ผŸ
11:14
If you want to be really sarcastic,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็šฎ่‚‰ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใฎใชใ‚‰ใ€
11:15
you could say, somewhere between blah and meh
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใจใพใ‚ใฎ้–“ใฎใฉใ“ใ‹ใง
11:20
or if you just need a hug, you could say,
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่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใŸใ ๆŠฑๆ“ใ‚’ๅฟ…่ฆใจใ™ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
11:23
just hug me and leave it at that.
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ใŸใ ็งใ‚’ๆŠฑใใ—ใ‚ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ใใฎใพใพใซใ—ใฆใŠใใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:26
Right, that's it for today's lesson,
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏไปฅไธŠ
11:28
I hope you enjoyed it and I hope you learned something.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใง ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:30
Don't forget to check out italki you can get your $10 worth
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italkiใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„
11:33
of italki credits for free in your student wallet 48 hours
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ใง ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๆœ€ๅˆใซ้‡‘้กใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰48ๆ™‚้–“ๅพŒใซใ€ๅญฆ็”Ÿใฎ่ฒกๅธƒใซ10ใƒ‰ใƒซ็›ธๅฝ“ใฎitalkiใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚ธใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’็„กๆ–™ใงๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
11:38
after making your first purchase of any amount.
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ใ€‚
11:41
And don't forget to connect with me
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใง็งใจใคใชใŒใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:42
on all of my social media, I've got my Facebook,
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็งใฏใ€Facebook
11:45
my Instagram, my Twitter and my personal channel,
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ใ€Instagramใ€Twitter ใ€ใใ—ใฆๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใงใ‚ใ‚‹
11:49
Lucy Bella Earl.
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Lucy BellaEarlใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:50
I will see you soon for another lesson.
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ใพใŸๅˆฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:52
(kisses)
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๏ผˆใ‚ญใ‚น๏ผ‰
11:54
(soft music)
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๏ผˆใ‚ฝใƒ•ใƒˆใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใ‚ธใƒƒใ‚ฏ๏ผ‰
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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