British Bitesize Lesson #14: BUMP

5,238 views ใƒป 2016-12-17

English Like A Native


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
hello and welcome to number 14 of 25 bitesize
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€25 ใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎ 14 ็•ชใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:04
lessons which I'm making especially
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00:06
for you because it's Christmas
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใช
00:09
so today's lesson is all about the word BUMP
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ใฎใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏ BUMP ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™ใ€‚ๅ…ˆๆ—ฅใ€Bump
00:13
what a fun word now I realised the
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ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:18
other day there's lots of ways that we
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00:20
use the word bump initially bump means when two
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ๆœ€ๅˆใซใถใคใ‹ใ‚‹ใจใฏใ€2 ใคใฎ
00:24
things
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ใ‚‚ใฎใŒ
00:25
gently hit each other so if I bang my
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ๅ„ชใ—ใใถใคใ‹ใ‚Šๅˆใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใง
00:30
head on a cupboard door i could say i
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ใ€้ฃŸๅ™จๆฃšใฎใƒ‰ใ‚ข
00:34
bumped my head, I bumped my head on the
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ใซ้ ญใ‚’ใถใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ€้ ญใ‚’ใถใคใ‘ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆ
00:38
cupboard door. A bump can also mean a raised
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ใพใ™ใ€‚้ฃŸๅ™จๆฃšใฎใƒ‰ใ‚ขใซ้ ญใ‚’ใถใคใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใถใฏใ€ใ—ใ“ใ‚Šใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็››ใ‚ŠไธŠใŒใฃใŸ่กจ้ขใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹
00:41
surface like a lump
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00:43
so if i had a lump on my skin I could say
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ใฎใงใ€่‚Œใซ
00:46
I've got a little bump on the back of my
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ใ“ใถใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆ‰‹ใฎ็”ฒใซๅฐใ•ใชใ“ใถใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ
00:48
hand
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00:49
or can you see the bump on my head
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่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ‹ใ€้ ญใ‚’ใถใคใ‘ใŸ้ ญใฎใ“ใถใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹
00:51
where I bumped my head
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00:54
we sometimes use the word bump to mean
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็งใŸใกใฏใจใใฉใใƒใƒณใƒ—ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ
00:57
move in a jolty fashion so if you're
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ใ€ๆ€ฅใซๅ‹•ใใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใง
01:02
on the train and the train starts to
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ใ€้›ป่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€้›ป่ปŠ
01:05
move but starts with a jolt, you
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ใŒๅ‹•ใๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใŒ่กๆ’ƒใง
01:08
could say the train started with a bump
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ๅง‹ใพใฃใŸ
01:11
or if the train continues to jolt you
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€้›ป่ปŠใฏ่ก็ชใงๅง‹ใพใฃใŸใ€ใพใŸใฏ้›ป่ปŠใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆบใ•ใถใ‚Š็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
01:16
could say it was a bumpy ride the train
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ใงใ“ใผใ“ใ—ใŸไน—ใ‚Š็‰ฉใ ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใƒใƒณใƒ—ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใง
01:19
bumped along some of the phrases we use
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ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใซๆฒฟใฃใฆ้›ป่ปŠใŒใถใคใ‹ใฃใŸใฎ
01:23
with the word bump are as follows you
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ใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™
01:26
could bump into somebody
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่ชฐใ‹ใซใถใคใ‹ใ‚‹
01:29
this could either mean that you
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ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็‰ฉ็†็š„ใซใถใคใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ไบˆๆœŸใ›ใšไผšใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:31
physically banged into them
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01:33
oh sorry or that you meet with them
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01:39
unexpectedly
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01:41
so I'm walking down the street minding
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้€šใ‚Šใ‚’ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใฆ
01:44
my own business and Oh Julie
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ธใƒฅใƒชใƒผ
01:48
hello what are you doing here
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹
01:52
it's so nice to bump in to you sometimes
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? ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„
01:56
when you're cold
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ใงใ™.ๅฏ’ใ„ใจใใฏ
01:57
we get lots of bumps on our skin
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ใ€็งใŸใกใฎ่‚ŒใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้š†่ตทใŒ
02:01
some people call it chicken skin in
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.ไป–ใฎๅ›ฝใงใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’้ถใฎ็šฎใจๅ‘ผใถไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™.
02:04
other countries but in the UK we call it
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ใงใ‚‚ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใงใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’้ณฅ่‚Œใจๅ‘ผใ‚“
02:06
goosebumps
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02:08
so if my skin goes lumpy because I'm
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ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅฏ’ใใฆ่‚ŒใŒใ‚ดใƒ„ใ‚ดใƒ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰
02:10
cold I have goosebumps goosebumps we may
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ใชใ„ osebumps goosebumps ๅคœใซ่ก็ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
02:18
talk about things that go bump in the
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ใ€
02:21
night
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02:21
this means spooky and supernatural
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ๅคœ้–“ใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹
ไธๆฐ—ๅ‘ณใง่ถ…่‡ช็„ถ็š„ใชๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
02:25
happenings that go on during nighttime
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02:28
things that go bump in the
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02:32
night if you're boarding a flight and
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02:36
your flight attendant says oh lucky for
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02:39
you we bumped you up
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ up
02:41
that means you've been raised to a
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ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ฟใ‚นใŒไธŠใŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹
02:44
better status so maybe I was flying
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ใฎใงใ€็งใฏใ‚จใ‚ณใƒŽใƒŸใƒผ ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
02:47
economy class and now I've been elevated
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ใ€ไปŠๅ›žใฏ
02:51
to first-class travel so I was bumped up
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ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚นใƒˆ ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใซๆ˜‡ๆ ผใ—ใŸใฎใง
02:55
to first class. If two people are not
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ใ€ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚นใƒˆ ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใซไธŠใŒใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ 2 ไบบใŒใ†ใพใ
02:58
getting on very well you might say they
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03:01
bumped heads so they had an argument
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ใ„ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€้ ญใ‚’ใถใคใ‘ใŸใฎใงใ€
03:03
just like like goats or rams is it
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ใƒคใ‚ฎใ‹้›„็พŠใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฃ่ซ–ใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใƒคใ‚ฎใ‹้›„็พŠใ‹
03:09
goats or is it rams, the ones that
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03:11
have the big horns and they bang heads i
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ใ€ๅคงใใช่ง’ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใŒ้ ญใ‚’ใถใคใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
03:14
think it's rams
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ใจๆ€ใ„
03:15
yes they ram each other. They ram heads
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ่ก็ชใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ ญใ‚’ใถใคใ‘
03:17
together they bump heads when they're
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ๅˆใ„ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆˆฆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ้ ญใ‚’ใถใคใ‘ใ‚‹
03:20
fighting so we can say this about people
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ใฎใงใ€ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚น
03:22
they bumped heads with each other
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ใงใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ้ ญใ‚’
03:25
yesterday in the office sometimes you
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03:28
may hear the phrase bumped off this
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ใถใคใ‘ใŸไบบใ€…ใซใคใ„ใฆใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:31
means that a contract killing has
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03:34
happened so someone has been killed
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03:37
because somebody else has organized it
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ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใใ‚Œ
03:40
to happen so an assassination they were
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ใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ต„็น”ใ—ใŸใฎใงใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใถใคใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๆš—ๆฎบ
03:44
bumped off
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03:45
it's not an accident they were killed by
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ใฏไบ‹ๆ•…ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅฅ‘็ด„ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ่ชฐใ‹ใซๆฎบใ•ใ‚Œ
03:49
someone by contract they were bumped off
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ใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใถใคใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ
03:52
anyway let's think about nicer things so
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ใจใซใ‹ใใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:57
there you go lots of interesting ways to
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03:59
use the word bump
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04:00
if you can think of any other ways that
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04:03
why not post in the comments box below
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ไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใซๆŠ•็จฟใ—ใชใ„ไป–ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
04:04
and before you go make sure you give us
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ใพใ™ใ€‚่กŒใๅ‰ใซใ€็งใŸใก
04:06
a thumbs up and make sure you press that
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ใซ่ฆชๆŒ‡ใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช
04:09
subscribe button if you really like
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ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใชใ‚‰ใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใฆ
04:12
these videos that why not press little
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅฐใ•ใชใƒ™ใƒซใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚ณใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ตใƒ–ใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–
04:13
bell icon that's next to the word
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ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฎๆจชใซใ‚ใ‚‹
04:16
subscribed this means that you too will
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
04:18
let you know when I release a new video
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็งใŒๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใƒชใƒชใƒผใ‚นใ—ใŸใจใใซใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
04:20
so that you never miss out so press
87
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ใ—
04:23
subscribe and the little bell
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04:24
alright guys i look forward to seeing
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2250
04:27
you on the next video tomorrow so take
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฎๆฌกใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใ€
04:29
care and goodbye
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ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰

Original video on YouTube.com
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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