Advanced English Phrases 7 - English Fluency Bits - Speak English Naturally

634,018 views

2016-01-22 ใƒป EnglishAnyone


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Advanced English Phrases 7 - English Fluency Bits - Speak English Naturally

634,018 views ใƒป 2016-01-22

EnglishAnyone


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:02
Well, hello, and welcome to this monthโ€™s Phrase Builder lesson.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ไปŠๆœˆใฎ ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใƒ“ใƒซใƒ€ใƒผใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:05
It is a pleasure to welcome you back if youโ€™ve been with us for a while, and hello if youโ€™re
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ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใฎ้–“ใ€็งใŸใกใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‰ใฃใ—ใ‚ƒใฃใŸใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใพใŸใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—
00:10
new.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:11
We have, uh, an actually really interesting lesson set this month.
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ไปŠๆœˆใฏใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ ใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:14
Weโ€™re going to talk about a wide range of things that have to do with a little bit of
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ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸ
00:20
travelling, exploration, doing some other things that are, you know, kind of normal
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ๆ—…่กŒใ€ๆŽขๆคœใ€ๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดป ใงๆ™ฎ้€šใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€
00:24
in everyday life, but also checking out cultures and exploring, as I said.
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ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ— ใŸใ‚ŠๆŽข็ดขใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใฉใ€ๅน…ๅบƒใ„ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
00:29
Uh, so it should be a really interesting mix of words, but youโ€™ll see how they all work
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ ่จ€่‘‰ใฎ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใซใชใ‚‹ใฏใšใงใ™ใŒใ€ไผš่ฉฑใฎไธญใงใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้€ฃๆบใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
00:33
together in the conversation.
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.
00:35
So, as usual, in this lesson, weโ€™ll be covering the shorter words first, and then weโ€™ll
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏ ๆœ€ๅˆใซ็Ÿญใ„ๅ˜่ชž
00:40
talk about the longer phrases and expressions after that.
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ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใ€ใใฎๅพŒใง้•ทใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚„่กจ็พใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:44
Letโ€™s begin.
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ใ•ใใ€ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚
00:45
Okay, our first word is aspiring.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏๆ„ๆฌฒ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:48
Aspiring.
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ๅฟ—ๆœ›ใ€‚
00:49
Now, remember this is different from inspiring.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ„Ÿๅ‹•ใจใฏ้•ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:52
To inspire someone means to help motivate them, like Iโ€™m trying to inspire you to
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่ชฐใ‹ใซใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใƒ”ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ ใ€็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไธŠ้”ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใƒ‘ใ‚คใ‚ขใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใ‚„ใ‚‹ๆฐ—ใ‚’ๅผ•ใๅ‡บใ™ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹
00:58
improve your English, so get out and start practicing.
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ใฎใงใ€ๅค–ใซๅ‡บใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
01:01
Iโ€™m trying to inspire you to do that.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฟƒใใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:03
But to be aspiring, to do something or to aspire to do something means that you have
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ็†ฑๆœ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†ฑๆœ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
01:09
a particular goal or you have a particular aim.
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ใŒ็‰นๅฎšใฎ็›ฎๆจ™ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎ็›ฎ็š„ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ .
01:12
So, in your case with English, you are an aspiring English learner.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ๆ„ๆฌฒ็š„ใช่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:17
Youโ€™re an aspiring English learner, or you are aspiring to learn English.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ„ๆฌฒ็š„ใช่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใณใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:22
So, youโ€™re aspiring to get fluent, aspiring to learn English, uh, aspiring to become,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆตๆšข ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใณใŸใ„ใ€ใˆใƒผใจใ€ใชใ‚Š
01:28
you know, whatever else your goals are in your life.
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ใŸใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”Ÿใฎ็›ฎๆจ™ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:30
And youโ€™ll see this in the conversation when Henry is talking about being an aspiring
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ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ใƒ˜ใƒณใƒชใƒผใŒๆ„ๆฌฒ็š„ใชใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใ‚ธใ‚ทใƒฃใƒณใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฎไผš่ฉฑใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
01:35
musician.
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.
01:36
So, usually when people talk about this, uh, the two big ones that youโ€™ll hear in conversations
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้€šๅธธใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€ใˆใˆใจ ใ€ไผš่ฉฑใง่€ณใซใ™ใ‚‹2ใคใฎๅคงใใชใ‚‚ใฎ
01:41
are aspiring musician and aspiring actor.
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ใฏใ€ๆ„ๆฌฒ็š„ใชใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใ‚ธใ‚ทใƒฃใƒณใจๆ„ๆฌฒ็š„ใชไฟณๅ„ชใงใ™ใ€‚
01:45
So, people that are saying, well, Iโ€™m working as a waiter in a restaurant, but really Iโ€™m
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใงใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒผใจใ—ใฆๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใฏ
01:50
an aspiring musician.
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ใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใ‚ธใ‚ทใƒฃใƒณๅฟ—ๆœ›ใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:51
So, really I want to do this and thatโ€™s my real goal, but I have to do this other
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€ใใ‚Œ ใŒ็งใฎๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎ็›ฎๆจ™ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๅˆฅใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
01:56
job over here.
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ใ€‚
01:57
So, whenever youโ€™re aspiring to do something, thatโ€™s your goal.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใจ็†ฑๆœ›ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็›ฎๆจ™ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:01
Aspire.
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ๅฟ—ใ™ใ€‚
02:02
Aspire.
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ๅฟ—ใ™ใ€‚
02:03
Next, a great conversational word, max.
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ๆฌกใซใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไผš่ฉฑใฎๅ˜่ชžใ€max.
02:08
Max.
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ๆœ€ๅคงใ€‚
02:09
To have a max of something or a maximum limit, this is the short form of maximum, uh, it
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎๆœ€ๅคงๅ€คใพใŸใฏๆœ€ๅคงๅˆถ้™ใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœ€ๅคงๅ€คใฎ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝข
02:15
just means that youโ€™re having a, uh, higher limit or the greatest amount of something
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ใ„ ๅˆถ้™ใพใŸใฏๅฎŸ่กŒใงใใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅคงใฎ้‡ใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
02:20
you can possibly do.
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ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:21
So, as an example, maybe I have a max of about three hours to practice playing the guitar
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ไพ‹ใจใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅๆœ€ๅคงใง็ด„ 3 ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚ฎใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ๅผพใ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
02:27
every day.
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ใ€‚
02:28
So, I can practice for three hours max, and then I have to go do my work, or whatever
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏๆœ€ๅคง3ๆ™‚้–“็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไป•ไบ‹
02:33
else it is I have to do.
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ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:35
So, to have something max, this is a great way conversationally to say that you only
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆœ€ๅคง้™ใซๆดป็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ไผš่ฉฑใง
02:39
have a certain amount of time, or a certain amount of effort, or something like that.
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ใ€ไธ€ๅฎšใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ€ใพใŸใฏ ไธ€ๅฎšใฎๅŠดๅŠ›ใ—ใ‹ใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:44
A certain amount of energy.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹็จ‹ๅบฆใฎใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ€‚
02:45
So, this power, maybe I have, uh, a light bulb here.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ“ใฎๅŠ›ใ€ๅคšๅˆ†็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซ้›ป็ƒใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:49
Uh, it can shine for 20 hours max, so 20 hours maximum.
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ๆœ€ๅคง 20 ๆ™‚้–“ๅ…‰ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๆœ€ๅคง 20 ๆ™‚้–“ ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:54
Or, I can run for maybe five kilos max.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆœ€ๅคง5ใ‚ญใƒญใพใง่ตฐใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:58
And this is just how you would use it in a conversational expression.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไผš่ฉฑ่กจ็พใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ ใ€‚
03:01
So, I can do something, uh, maybe I can, I can walk for ten hours max, but then I, I
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€ใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€็ง ใฏๆœ€ๅคง10ๆ™‚้–“ๆญฉใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎๅพŒใ€็งใฏ
03:07
fall down after that, so ten hours max.
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่ปขใถใฎใงใ€ๆœ€ๅคง10ๆ™‚้–“.
03:10
And you can end a sentence like that as well.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ–‡ใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:12
So, Iโ€™ve been practicing for English, uh, speaking English for a long time, but I can
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฏ้•ทใ„้–“่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใŒ
03:16
only speak in a conversation for five minutes max, something like that.
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ใ€ไผš่ฉฑใงๆœ€ๅคง 5 ๅˆ†้–“ใ—ใ‹่ฉฑใ›ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ— ใŸใ€‚
03:21
Anyway, I highly recommend you use this, uh, and again, listen for it in the conversation
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ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผทใใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใˆใˆใจ ใ€ไผš่ฉฑใงใ‚‚่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
03:26
as well.
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ใ€‚
03:27
Max.
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ๆœ€ๅคงใ€‚
03:28
Max.
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ๆœ€ๅคงใ€‚
03:29
Next, to be over with something.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
03:32
To be over with something.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
03:33
Now, when youโ€™re finished with something, these are very related, so listen carefully.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใŸใจใใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ้žๅธธใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
03:38
When Iโ€™m finished with something it just means Iโ€™ve stopped doing that thing.
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็งใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใŸใจใใ€ใใ‚Œ ใฏ็งใŒใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™.
03:41
I donโ€™t have any emotional content or any emotional feeling in any way about that thing.
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็งใฏใใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆๆ„Ÿๆƒ…็š„ใชๅ†…ๅฎนใ‚„ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…็š„ใชๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’ใพใฃใŸใๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
03:47
So, if Iโ€™m eating my dinner and I stop, Iโ€™m finished with dinner.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅค•้ฃŸใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ‚„ใ‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅค•้ฃŸใ‚’้ฃŸใน ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:52
If Iโ€™m doing my homework and I stop, Iโ€™m finished with my homework, but Iโ€™m not thinking
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ๅฎฟ้กŒใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ‚„ใ‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ๅฎฟ้กŒใฏ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™
03:56
about it in a good or a bad way.
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ใŒใ€่‰ฏใ„ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚‚ๆ‚ชใ„ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚‚่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:58
So, Iโ€™m just finished with my homework.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏๅฎฟ้กŒใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:00
Iโ€™m finished with this video if Iโ€™ve stopped making this video, that kind of thing.
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ใ“ใฎๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎๅ‹•็”ปใฏ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸ ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:04
But, to be over with something, this is a related thing but slightly different.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:09
This is where we have emotion in that, and itโ€™s usually where weโ€™re really tired
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใŒๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€้€šๅธธใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็–ฒใ‚Œ
04:13
about something, or weโ€™re not very happy with that thing.
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใใฎใ“ใจใซใ‚ใพใ‚Šๆบ€่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ ใงใ™.
04:16
So, Iโ€™m, Iโ€™m over with that situation.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใใฎ็Šถๆณใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:19
Iโ€™m over with that.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
04:20
Iโ€™m over with that.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
04:22
So, I can be over a situation or over with a situation, it just means that I donโ€™t
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ็Šถๆณใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใŸใ‚Šใ€็Šถๆณใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
04:27
like it anymore.
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.
04:28
Like, oh, like my ex-girlfriend, yeah, Iโ€™m, Iโ€™m over that.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฎๅ…ƒใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใˆใˆใ€็งใฏ ใใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠใงใ™ใ€‚
04:31
Iโ€™m, Iโ€™m over her.
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็งใฏใ€็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎไธŠใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:32
Iโ€™m over her.
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็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’่ถ…ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:33
So, it just means Iโ€™ve, Iโ€™ve stopped that, and I also have, you know, kind of an emotional
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใง ใ€็งใฏใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใซ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…็š„ใ€
04:38
or even maybe a very strong emotional feeling about that where Iโ€™m not excited about my
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ใพใŸใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ้žๅธธใซๅผทใ„ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…็š„ใชๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’ๆŒใฃ ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™.
04:43
girlfriend, or Iโ€™m even upset with her.
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็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซ่…นใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:45
So, Iโ€™m, Iโ€™m, Iโ€™m done with that relationship, Iโ€™m over with her, or Iโ€™m over her.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใ€็งใฏใ€็งใฏใใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใง ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ€็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใจ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ€ใพใŸใฏ็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใŸ.
04:50
Iโ€™ve forgotten about her, Iโ€™m past that.
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็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’้ŽใŽใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใƒˆใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใชใฉ
04:53
You can also talk about being over something, like maybe a new fashion trend.
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ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™.
04:57
So, maybe like these t-shirts are very fashionable right now, but maybe next year people are
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ T ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใŒ้žๅธธใซใƒ•ใ‚กใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒ–ใƒซใชใฎ ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๆฅๅนดใซใฏไบบใ€…
05:02
over with these t-shirts.
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ใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ T ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใ‚’็€ใชใใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:03
Theyโ€™re, theyโ€™re over them.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎไธŠใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:04
Theyโ€™re over these t-shirts.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎTใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใฎไธŠใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:05
They donโ€™t use them anymore, they donโ€™t like wearing them, that kind of thing.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚‚ใ†ไฝฟใ‚ใชใ„ ใ€็€ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€ใใ†ใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:08
So, when youโ€™re over with something itโ€™s something that you pass and youโ€™re leaving
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใจใ ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ‰‹ๆ”พใ—
05:13
it behind, youโ€™re not going to use that thing anymore, and usually thereโ€™s some
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ใ€็ฝฎใๅŽปใ‚Šใซใ™ใ‚‹ ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ใใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚้€šๅธธใ€
05:16
kind of emotional connection, some kind of, uh, deeper feeling with that thing.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…็š„ใชใคใชใŒใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎใ€ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆทฑใ„ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใ“ใจใงใ€‚
05:20
Iโ€™m over with that.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
05:22
Iโ€™m over that.
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ใ‚‚ใ†็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
05:23
Iโ€™m over that.
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ใ‚‚ใ†็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
05:24
Iโ€™m over my ex-girlfriend.
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็งใฏๅ…ƒใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’่ถ…ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:25
Iโ€™m over my ex-girlfriend.
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็งใฏๅ…ƒใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’่ถ…ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:27
Next, the expression, full on.
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ๆฌกใซ่กจๆƒ…ใ€ใƒ•ใƒซใ‚ชใƒณใ€‚
05:31
Full on.
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ใƒ•ใƒซใ‚ชใƒณใ€‚
05:32
Now, Henry is from Australia and this is an Australian expression.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒ˜ใƒณใƒชใƒผใฏใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขๅ‡บ่บซใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขใฎ่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
05:35
You wonโ€™t really hear this in America.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใงใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่žใ‹ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:37
I donโ€™t know about the UK, maybe some people use it, I think, but itโ€™s not a very American
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ
05:42
expression.
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็š„ใช่กจ็พใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:43
If you hear someone say that something is full on, it just means thereโ€™s a lot of
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’่žใ„ใŸๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใใ‚ŒใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“
05:46
that thing.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™.
05:47
So, you know, work is really full on right now.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ„ใฃใฑใ„ ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:50
So, it just means like full on, like, I have a lot of that thing.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ€็ง ใฏใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
05:53
So, you can kind of guess the meaning of that.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏใ‚ใ‚‹็จ‹ๅบฆๆŽจๆธฌใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:56
But, again, itโ€™s an Australian expression, and if you use it in America people might
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขใฎ่กจ็พใง ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏ
06:00
not understand what youโ€™re saying.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใงใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
06:02
But, you know, if you go to Australia, there you go.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขใซ่กŒใ‘ใฐใ€ใใ“ ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:05
So, the, these lessons are really full on.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ……ๅฎŸใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:07
So, my English learning is really full on right now.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใฏไปŠใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ……ๅฎŸใ—ใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:10
Iโ€™m practicing a lot.
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:11
Iโ€™m studying a lot.
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็งใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:13
It just means thereโ€™s a lot of that thing.
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ใใ†ใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:15
Full on.
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ใƒ•ใƒซใ‚ชใƒณใ€‚
06:16
Full on.
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ใƒ•ใƒซใ‚ชใƒณใ€‚
06:17
Next, another great word, monotonous.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ๅˆฅใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใ€ๅ˜่ชฟใงใ™ใ€‚
06:21
Monotonous.
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ๅ˜่ชฟใ€‚
06:22
Now, in this set of lessons weโ€™ll cover a few things, the prefixes and the suffixes
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎไธ€้€ฃใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏ
06:28
of words.
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ใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎๆŽฅ้ ญ่พžใจๆŽฅๅฐพ่พžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:29
These are the little pieces that begin a word.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฐใ•ใชๆ–ญ็‰‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:31
So, bicycle youโ€™ve got like bi and youโ€™ve got cycle, so two circles.
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bi ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใ‚’ๆŒใก ใ€cycle ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€2 ใคใฎๅ††ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:36
And when youโ€™re learning a lot of vocabulary, itโ€™s a really great idea to learn these
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰
06:40
pieces of words, so that you can really maximize your vocabulary learning because if you learn
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ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎๆ–ญ็‰‡ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใง ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ‚’ๆœ€ๅคง้™ใซ้ซ˜ใ‚ใ‚‹
06:46
all these different pieces, then you can put them together to make lots of different words.
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ใ“ใจใŒ ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็•ฐใชใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใฎใ€‚
06:50
So, the word mono means one.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒขใƒŽใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏ 1 ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:53
And monotonous, like monotone, just means ooh, one sound.
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ใใ—ใฆใƒขใƒŽใƒˆใƒผใƒณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ˜่ชฟใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๅ˜ใซใ€Œ ใŠใŠใ€1 ใคใฎ้Ÿณใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
06:58
So, something that is monotonous, and again, notice how it kind of changes from monotone
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ˜่ชฟใชใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใใ—ใฆๅ˜่ชฟ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ˜่ชฟใธใฎๅค‰ๅŒ–ใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆ
07:04
to monotonous.
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:05
Monotonous.
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ๅ˜่ชฟใ€‚
07:06
Yeah, this is a really monotonous situation.
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ใˆใˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ˜่ชฟใช็Šถๆณใงใ™ใ€‚
07:10
It just means itโ€™s boring and it doesnโ€™t change, itโ€™s the same thing over and over
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้€€ๅฑˆใงๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ ใ‘ใง ใ€ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใฎ
07:15
again.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:16
Monotonous.
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ๅ˜่ชฟใ€‚
07:17
I was at a lecture very, uh, very, I donโ€™t know, yesterday, and it was very monotonous.
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็งใฏๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ€้žๅธธใซใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€้žๅธธใซใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€่ฌ›็พฉใซๅ‡บๅธญใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใŒใ€้žๅธธใซๅ˜่ชฟใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:21
I didnโ€™t enjoy it at all.
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ใพใฃใŸใๆฅฝใ—ใ‚ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:23
It was very boring to listen to.
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่žใ„ใฆใ„ใฆใจใฆใ‚‚้€€ๅฑˆใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:25
So, some people are really animated, they move around a lot, itโ€™s a very exciting
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ้žๅธธใซๆดป็™บใงๅ‹•ใๅ›žใ‚‹้žๅธธใซใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใช
07:29
lecture, but other people, itโ€™s very monotonous and boring.
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่ฌ›็พฉใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€้žๅธธใซๅ˜่ชฟ ใง้€€ๅฑˆใชไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:34
Monotonous.
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ๅ˜่ชฟใ€‚
07:35
Monotonous.
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ๅ˜่ชฟใ€‚
07:36
Next, pro and con.
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ๆฌกใซ่ณ›ๅฆไธก่ซ–ใ€‚
07:39
These are great native, uh, conversational words you can use when youโ€™re talking about
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใพใŸใฏใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใฎไผš่ฉฑ็”จใฎๅ˜่ชžใงใ™
07:43
the positive or the negative of something.
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ใ€‚
07:45
So, you can say, well, with my new job a pro, or a positive thing, a pro is that itโ€™s
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใพใ‚ใ€็งใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใงใƒ—ใƒญใ€ ใพใŸใฏ่‚ฏๅฎš็š„ใชใ“ใจใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใฏ
07:52
close to my house.
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็งใฎๅฎถใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
07:53
But, a con, or a negative thing, is that maybe I donโ€™t get paid as much as Iโ€™d like.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็Ÿญๆ‰€ใพใŸใฏๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชใ“ใจใฏใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ็งใŒๆœ›ใ‚€ใปใฉใฎๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™.
07:58
So, there are pros and cons with everything.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ไฝ•ไบ‹ใซใ‚‚ไธ€้•ทไธ€็ŸญใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:02
Pro.
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ใƒ—ใƒญใ€‚
08:03
Con.
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็Ÿญๆ‰€
08:04
Pro.
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ใƒ—ใƒญใ€‚
08:05
Con.
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็Ÿญๆ‰€
08:06
Next, jaded.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ€‚
08:08
Jaded.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใƒ‰ใ€‚
08:09
To be jaded means youโ€™re kind of tired of something, or maybe you donโ€™t really like
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
08:13
it so much anymore.
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ใ€‚
08:14
Youโ€™ve done it so many times that, yeah, itโ€™s just, itโ€™s just not your thing.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ใ‚„ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ใˆใˆใ€ ใใ‚ŒใฏใŸใ ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
08:18
You donโ€™t really like to do it.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:20
Uh, you can also feel jaded about something where, uh, maybe, you know, you like bring
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€
08:25
your lunch to school every day, but somebody keeps stealing your lunch, or they keep stealing
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใŠๅผๅฝ“ใ‚’ๅญฆๆ กใซๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใใŸใ„ใฎใซใ€่ชฐใ‹ ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŠๅผๅฝ“ใ‚’็›—ใฟ็ถšใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’็›—ใฟ็ถšใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—
08:30
something like that.
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:32
And after a while, you donโ€™t want to bring your lunch anymore.
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ใใ—ใฆใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ใŠๅผๅฝ“ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่กŒใใŸใใชใใชใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:34
The situation has kind of jaded you.
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็Šถๆณใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ•ใ›ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:36
So, you think, well, all people are bad, uh, you know, I donโ€™t like that people try to
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ใพใ‚ใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎไบบใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใˆใˆใจ ใ€็งใฏไบบใ€…ใŒ็งใฎๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใ‚’็›—ใ‚‚ใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
08:41
steal my lunch, that kind of thing, so you feel bad about that situation.
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.
08:45
So, it can be feeling bad, or it can also just be feeling kind of tired of something.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:49
Yeah, Iโ€™m kind of jaded.
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ใˆใˆใ€็งใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:50
Iโ€™m jaded.
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็งใฏใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:51
Iโ€™m jaded, you know, Iโ€™ve been like, maybe some people are jaded about learning English.
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็งใฏใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใซใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:55
Maybe youโ€™ve been learning, uh, English for a long time with many different programs,
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้•ทใ„้–“ใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ๅญฆ็ฟ’็Šถๆณ
08:59
and you feel kind of jaded about the whole learning situation.
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ๅ…จไฝ“ใซๅฐ‘ใ—ใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ .
09:02
So, youโ€™re tired of it, like, ah, why canโ€™t I just get fluent, why canโ€™t I just find
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใซใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ ใ€ใชใœ็งใฏๆตๆšขใซใชใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใชใœๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ‹
09:06
a program that works.
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ใ€‚
09:08
And if you just find something and stick with it then you will get fluent, but maybe you
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆใใ‚Œใซๅ›บๅŸท ใ™ใ‚Œใฐๆตๆšขใซ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹
09:12
feel a little bit jaded if youโ€™ve been studying for a long time.
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€้•ทใ„้–“ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๅฐ‘ใ—็–ฒใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
09:16
Jaded.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใƒ‰ใ€‚
09:17
Jaded.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใƒ‰ใ€‚
09:18
Next, weโ€™ve got two words that are usually for younger people, this is a bit more of
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ๆฌกใซใ€้€šๅธธ่‹ฅใ„ไบบๅ‘ใ‘ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใŒ 2 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
09:23
a younger generation, uh, and actually, the person Iโ€™m speaking with in the conversation
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—่‹ฅใ„ไธ–ไปฃๅ‘ใ‘ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ไปŠๆœˆ ใฎไผš่ฉฑใง็งใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบ็‰ฉใฏ
09:27
this month, Henry, he is, I believe, uh, maybe 20 years old or 19 years old.
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ใ€ใƒ˜ใƒณใƒชใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใŸใถใ‚“ 20ๆญณใ‹19ๆญณใงใ™ใ€‚
09:33
So, heโ€™s going to use the vocabulary of a slightly younger person.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใฏๅฐ‘ใ—่‹ฅใ„ไบบใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Š ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:37
And these two words are killer, and sweet.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ2ใคใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ‚ญใƒฉใƒผใง็”˜ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:40
Sweet.
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็”˜ใ„ใ€‚
09:41
So, the first one, killer, killer just means itโ€™s a slang word of, like, wow, this is
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใ‚ญใƒฉใƒผใ€ใ‚ญใƒฉใƒผใฏใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ™ใ”ใ„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
09:46
just really cool, like, wow, that was a, that was a killer rollercoaster we went on.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใงใ™ใ€ใ™ใ”ใ„ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ ็งใŸใกใŒ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚ญใƒฉใƒผใ‚ธใ‚งใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:50
That was just a really amazing, a really exciting, um, you something like that.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้ฉšใในใใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใชใ“ใจใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:54
So, something thatโ€™s killer, you know, it could be like a killer vacation, you know,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ญใƒฉใƒผใชไฝ•ใ‹ใฏ ใ€ใ‚ญใƒฉใƒผใชไผ‘ๆš‡ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:58
again, itโ€™s one of those things that young people would use it.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ่‹ฅ่€…ใŒไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฎ1ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
10:01
I donโ€™t really recommend this word if youโ€™re, um, you know, watching, uh, or if youโ€™re
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€ใพใŸใฏ
10:05
in a conversation with people at work, something like that.
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่ทๅ ดใงไบบใ€…ใจไผš่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ‚ใพใ‚ŠใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:08
But, again, these are the kinds of things that Iโ€™ll teach you because you will see
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๆ˜ ็”ปใง ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Š
10:12
them in movies and I want you to see how the language is evolving, so the new things that
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ใ€่จ€่ชžใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้€ฒๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใปใ—ใ„ ใฎใงใ€
10:16
are coming up that younger people are using.
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่‹ฅใ„ไบบใŸใกใŒไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™.
10:18
So, itโ€™s killer.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ญใƒฉใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
10:20
Hopefully, these are some killer English lessons.
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้ก˜ใ‚ใใฐใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ญใƒฉใƒผใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:22
Maybe you wouldnโ€™t say that, but hopefully you can.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ†ใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ ใฐ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
10:24
Hopefully you can.
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ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใ€ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:25
It just means something thatโ€™s really exciting and good.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใง่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
10:27
So, the second word, sweet, it just means itโ€™s a, like an exclamation thing.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชžใ€sweet ใฏ ใ€ๆ„Ÿๅ˜†็ฌฆใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:32
You can say, wow, a friend of mine got tickets to the new concert.
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ใ™ใ”ใ„ใ€็งใฎๅ‹ไบบใŒๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใฎใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
10:36
Sweet!
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็”˜ใ„๏ผ
10:37
It just means yes, yes, very cool, very exciting.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใฏใ„ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใงใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ™ใ€‚
10:40
Sweet.
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็”˜ใ„ใ€‚
10:41
So, itโ€™s the regular word, this is, you know, just like I have, Iโ€™m eating something
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้€šๅธธใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใ€็งใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
10:46
sweet like some cookies, but the, again, slang usage of that, it just means cool or exciting
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ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็”˜ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใง ไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚ŒใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใ€ใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใพใŸใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™
10:52
or great.
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ใ€‚
10:53
I hope these lessons are killer, and I hope when youโ€™re, every time you, you get a mail
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒใ‚ญใƒฉใƒผใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃ ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
10:57
from me youโ€™re like, sweet, yes.
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็”˜ใ„ใ€ใฏใ„ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:00
Next, a more advanced word, proficient.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ๅบฆใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ‚ใ‚‹็†Ÿ้”ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:03
Proficient.
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็†Ÿ็ทดใ€‚
11:05
To be proficient at something just means to be skilled, and thatโ€™s what weโ€™re trying
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ ช่ƒฝใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€็†Ÿ็ทดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใ—ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŸใกใŒ
11:08
to do here.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™.
11:09
Weโ€™re trying to help you become proficient in English.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅ ช่ƒฝใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ๅŠฉใ‘ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ .
11:12
So, if you can become a proficient English speaker, then you can speak confidently, and
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ ไธŠๆ‰‹ใซ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Œใฐใ€่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ™
11:17
you can enjoy lots of more things, maybe in business or personal life, whatever those
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ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใงใ‚‚ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ™ใƒผใƒˆใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
11:21
things are.
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ใ€‚
11:22
But hopefully, you are becoming more proficient as you learn more each month, and you get
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใ€ ๆฏŽๆœˆใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใณใ€ๅค–ใซๅ‡บใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใคใ‚Œใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Š็†Ÿ็ทดใ—ใฆใ„ใใพใ™
11:26
out and practice.
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.
11:28
Proficient.
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็†Ÿ็ทดใ€‚
11:29
Proficient.
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็†Ÿ็ทดใ€‚
11:30
Next, a creative outlet.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚จใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใ€‚
11:33
Creative outlet.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚จใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใ€‚
11:34
To have an outlet just means a way of releasing some kind of energy or some kind of thing.
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ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใคใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใพใŸใฏใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ”พๅ‡บใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:39
Like, the outlet on your sink is where the water comes from.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฏใฎๆŽ’ๆฐดๅฃใฏ ๆฐดใŒๅ‡บใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:42
You could call that an outlet, or also just like a plug on the wall where you get your
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใจๅ‘ผใถใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ—ใ€้›ปๆบ ใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ๅฃใฎใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚ฐใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
11:47
power from.
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ใ€‚
11:48
So, if you plug in something this, uh, little box, or the little rectangle on the wall,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎๅฐใ•ใช ็ฎฑใ€ใพใŸใฏๅฃใฎๅฐใ•ใช้•ทๆ–นๅฝขใซใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚ฐใ‚’ๅทฎใ—่พผใ‚€ใจใ€
11:52
this is called an outlet.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
11:53
It just means where the power comes out.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅŠ›ใŒใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:56
So, a creative outlet just means you have all this creativity inside you, you need to
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚จใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใฏใ‘ๅฃใจใฏ ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไธญใซๅ‰ต้€ ๆ€งใŒใ™ในใฆๅ‚™ใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€
12:01
find some way to release that energy, and a creative outlet might be something like
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ใใฎใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ‚’่งฃๆ”พใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚จใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใฏใ‘ๅฃใจใฏใ€
12:06
playing music or making art.
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้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’ๆผ”ๅฅใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ‚ขใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ไฝœใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:08
Or, what I do, actually, this is my creative outlet, I like to teach.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็งใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎๅ‰ต้€ ็š„ใช ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
12:12
So, I like to think of different ways I can help people learn and thatโ€™s my creative
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏไบบใ€…ใŒๅญฆใถใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใง ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎๅ‰ต้€ ็š„ใช
12:16
outlet.
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ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใงใ™.
12:17
So, a way of letting my creativity come out in some way in the real world.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€็พๅฎŸใฎไธ–็•Œใง็งใฎๅ‰ต้€ ๆ€งใ‚’ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅฝขใง็™บๆฎใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•.
12:23
Creative outlet.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚จใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใ€‚
12:24
Creative outlet.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚จใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใ€‚
12:26
And, our last two short words, weโ€™ve got angst and melancholy.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ 2 ใคใฎ็Ÿญใ„่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€ ไธๅฎ‰ใจๆ†‚้ฌฑใงใ™ใ€‚
12:32
Angst and melancholy.
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ไธๅฎ‰ใจๆ†‚้ฌฑใ€‚
12:33
Youโ€™ll often hear these words used together or in similar situations.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒไธ€็ท’ใซใ€ใพใŸใฏๅŒๆง˜ใฎ็Šถๆณใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
12:38
To have angst, just think of the word anxious.
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ไธๅฎ‰ใ‚’ๆŠฑใใซใฏใ€ไธๅฎ‰ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:41
Angst, anxious.
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ไธๅฎ‰ใ€ไธๅฎ‰ใ€‚
12:43
So, angst just means youโ€™re kind of worried, youโ€™re upset, youโ€™re not feeling calm
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไธๅฎ‰ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฟƒ้…ใ— ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€่ฝใก็€ใ„
12:47
and comfortable, and maybe you donโ€™t have a specific reason why.
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ใฆๅฟซ้ฉใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ€ใใ—ใฆใŠใใ‚‰ใ็‰นๅฎšใฎ็†็”ฑใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ .
12:51
So, often we talk about teenagers this way, that there, thereโ€™s kind of teenage angst.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ˆใใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒณใ‚จใ‚คใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฉฑใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:56
Itโ€™s a general kind of worry or a feeling bad that maybe people are experiencing because
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็จฎ้กžใฎๅฟƒ้…ใ‚„ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใฎ ๆ‚ชใ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅŽŸๅ› ใจใชใฃ
13:03
they donโ€™t really know a specific thing thatโ€™s causing it.
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็‰นๅฎšใฎใ“ใจใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใไบบใ€…ใŒ็ตŒ้จ“ใ— ใฆใ„ใ‚‹.
13:06
But, itโ€™s just kind of a general, yeah, you know, Iโ€™m kind of like angry at the
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใชใ‚‹ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€็งใฏไธ–็•Œใซ่…นใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€ใใฎ
13:10
world and I donโ€™t really know why, so the kind of typical teenager situation.
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็†็”ฑใฏใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ๅ…ธๅž‹็š„ใชใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒณใ‚จใ‚คใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใฎ็Šถๆณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
13:15
So, this is teenage angst.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅไปฃใฎไธๅฎ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:17
Itโ€™s a kind of general worry.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€็จฎใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅฟƒ้…ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:19
So, the same thing with melancholy.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ†‚้ฌฑใจๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ€‚
13:20
Now, melancholy is less of a kind of worry and anger, like angst.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆ†‚้ฌฑใฏไธๅฎ‰ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅฟƒ้…ใ‚„ๆ€’ใ‚Šใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
13:25
Anger is kind of slightly in, uh, teenage angst a little bit.
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ๆ€’ใ‚Šใฏใ€10ไปฃใฎ ไธๅฎ‰ใฎไธญใซๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:29
So, youโ€™ve got anxious and anger and angst, all these like ang words, so think about that.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใฏไธๅฎ‰ใจๆ€’ใ‚Šใจไธๅฎ‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆๆ€’ใ‚Šใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใชใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
13:36
But then youโ€™ve got melancholy, which is kind of a general sadness.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ†‚้ฌฑใซใชใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ไธ€็จฎใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ‚ฒใ—ใฟใงใ™.
13:39
And this is also maybe something teenagers experience or other people.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒณใ‚จใ‚คใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผ ใ‚„ไป–ใฎไบบใ€…ใŒ็ตŒ้จ“ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
13:43
Maybe, youโ€™re just kind of feeling sad one day, you donโ€™t really have a reason why,
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ—ฅใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ๆฐ—ๆŒใกใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›
13:48
this is a melancholy feeling.
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ใ‚“.
13:50
Melancholy.
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ๆ†‚้ฌฑใ€‚
13:51
Itโ€™s a really great, uh, advanced word you can use, but itโ€™ll help you sound more native
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ้ซ˜ๅบฆใชๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใงไผš่ฉฑ็š„ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใฎ
13:55
as well and conversational.
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ใซใ‚‚ๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
13:57
Yeah, Iโ€™m feeling a bit melancholy today.
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ใˆใˆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๆ†‚้ฌฑใงใ™ใ€‚
13:59
Iโ€™m feeling a bit melancholy today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๆ†‚้ฌฑใงใ™ใ€‚
14:01
Iโ€™ve got a lot of angst.
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็งใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไธๅฎ‰ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:03
Iโ€™ve got a lot of angst.
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็งใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไธๅฎ‰ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:06
Iโ€™ve got a lot of angst.
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็งใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไธๅฎ‰ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:07
Angst.
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ไธๅฎ‰ใ€‚
14:08
Melancholy.
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ๆ†‚้ฌฑใ€‚
14:09
All right, now letโ€™s move into our longer phrases and expressions that youโ€™ll see
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ใงใฏใ€ไปŠๆœˆใฎไผš่ฉฑใง ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้•ทใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใจ่กจ็พใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
14:14
in the conversation this month.
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ใ€‚
14:16
The first one is โ€œwhat are the oddsโ€.
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1ใค็›ฎใฏใ€Œใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚บใจใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:19
What are the odds.
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ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚บใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
14:21
Now, what are the odds, this is a fantastic phrase, I highly recommend you use this.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚บใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผทใใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™.
14:25
Itโ€™s got lots of uses in many situations.
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ๅคšใใฎ็Šถๆณใงๅคšใใฎ็”จ้€”ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:29
But to talk about something, the odds of that thing are the chances of that thing happening.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ ใใฎๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใจใฏใ€ใใฎใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใงใ™ใ€‚
14:34
So, maybe a meteor comes down and, uh, and, like, hits my car, and itโ€™s a very rare
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ๆตๆ˜ŸใŒ่ฝใกใฆใใฆใ€็งใฎ่ปŠใซ่ก็ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซใพใ‚Œ
14:40
thing.
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ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
14:41
So, I can say โ€œWow, what are the odds of that?โ€
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใ†ใ‚ใƒผใ€ใใ‚Œใฎใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚บใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:43
So, what are the chances of something like that happening?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฏใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:47
But there are other situations where maybe something will happen quite frequently.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ ป็นใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ไป–ใฎ็ŠถๆณใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:51
Like, if I live in Seattle, and it rains thatโ€™s a pretty common thing.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใŒใ‚ทใ‚ขใƒˆใƒซใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆใ€้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œ ใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
14:54
So, you wouldnโ€™t use the expression, โ€œWell, what are the odds of it raining in Seattle?โ€
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ทใ‚ขใƒˆใƒซใง้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹็ขบ็Ž‡ใฏใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่กจ็พใฏไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:59
because the odds are pretty high.
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็ขบ็Ž‡ใŒใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ซ˜ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:00
So, when youโ€™re using this situation you want to think of something where something
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
15:05
really rare happens, and then you can say, โ€œWow, what are the odds?โ€
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใพใ‚Œใชใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ€ ใ€Œใ†ใ‚ใƒผใ€ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚บใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
15:09
As an example, you are travelling in maybe Egypt or Antarctica someplace where you think
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ไพ‹ใจใ—ใฆใ€ ใ‚จใ‚ธใƒ—ใƒˆใ‚„ๅ—ๆฅตใฎใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ—…่กŒใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ไธ€ไบบใซใชใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใซใ€ใใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใฏๆ€ใฃ
15:15
youโ€™re going to be alone, and then you, you, you meet, like, a friend of yours that
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ใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃ ใŸๅ‹ไบบใซไผšใ„
15:20
you did not expect to be there.
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ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:22
And youโ€™re really surprised to see them, and you thought, โ€œWow, thatโ€™s a really
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้ฉšใ„ใฆ ใ€ใ“ใ†ๆ€ใ„
15:26
rare thing that we both happen to be in this place at the same time.
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ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:29
What are the odds?โ€
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็ขบ็Ž‡ใฏ๏ผŸใ€
15:31
What are the odds?
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ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚บใฏ๏ผŸ
15:32
So, itโ€™s a way of asking what are the chances of this happening because itโ€™s maybe one
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15:36
chance in ten million things or ten million chances or something like that.
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1000 ไธ‡ ๅ›žใซ 1 ๅ›žใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ 1000 ไธ‡ๅ›žใซ 1 ๅ›žใฎ็ขบ็Ž‡ใชใฉใงใ™ใ€‚
15:41
But again, itโ€™s for rare situations.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใพใ‚Œใช็Šถๆณใฎๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
15:44
But anytime you see something like, you know, the company does really well when itโ€™s not
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ใ—ใ‹ใ— ใ€ไผš็คพใŒๆƒณๅฎšใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใใซ้žๅธธใซใ†ใพใใ„ใฃ
15:48
supposed to, or you meet somebody in a rare situation, or thereโ€™s like, you know, some
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใพใ‚Œใช็Šถๆณใง่ชฐใ‹ใซไผšใฃใŸ ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€
15:53
kind of monster comes, and you never expected that, what are the odds?
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ใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎใƒขใƒณใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใŒๆฅใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไบˆๆœŸใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใชใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซใ€ ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚บใฏ๏ผŸ
15:57
What are the odds?
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ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚บใฏ๏ผŸ
15:59
Listen carefully to how this blends.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใƒ–ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:01
What are the odds?
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ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚บใฏ๏ผŸ
16:03
What are the odds?
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ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚บใฏ๏ผŸ
16:04
What are the odds?
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ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚บใฏ๏ผŸ
16:06
What are the odds?
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ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚บใฏ๏ผŸ
16:08
What are the odds?
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ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚บใฏ๏ผŸ
16:09
Next, very quickly, no worries.
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ๆฌกใซใ€้žๅธธใซ่ฟ…้€Ÿใซใ€ๅฟƒ้…ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:12
No worries.
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ๅฟƒ้…ใชใ„ใ€‚
16:14
No worries.
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ๅฟƒ้…ใชใ„ใ€‚
16:15
No worries is a great re, uh, response that you can use when youโ€™re speaking with native
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ๅฟƒ้…ใฏใ„ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใฏใ€ ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸๅฟœ็ญ”ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:19
speakers, and maybe thereโ€™s, uh, instead of saying itโ€™s okay, or thereโ€™s no problem,
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ๅ•้กŒใฏใชใ„ใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ
16:25
you can just say, โ€œOh, no worries.โ€
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ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฟƒ้…ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€
16:26
So, if someone says โ€œOh, Iโ€™m sorry that I, I couldnโ€™t pick you up after school,โ€
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ€Œ ๆ”พ่ชฒๅพŒใซ่ฟŽใˆใซ่กŒใ‘ใชใใฆใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใญใ€
16:30
or something like that and maybe it wasnโ€™t that big of a deal, you can say, โ€œOh, no
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ใจใ‹ ใ€ใใ‚“ใชๅคงใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
16:34
worries.โ€
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ๅฟƒ้…ใ€‚ใ€
16:35
So instead of something like itโ€™s okay or itโ€™s not a problem, a just native and casual
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ‹ๅ•้กŒใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใงใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใช
16:41
way, and again, when youโ€™re talking with friends in a casual situation, this would
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ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ€ใพใŸใ€ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใช็Šถๆณใงๅ‹้”ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใงๅ•้กŒ
16:45
be, no worries.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:47
No worries.
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ๅฟƒ้…ใชใ„ใ€‚
16:48
Now, you could use this in some very casual business situations, but you want to make
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้žๅธธใซใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใชใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใฎๅ ด้ขใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
16:52
more of an apology if, you know, youโ€™re making an apology to someone, or if someone
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใซ่ฌ็ฝชใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹
16:56
is apologizing to you, you can say, oh, itโ€™s okay, or itโ€™s all right, that kind of thing.
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ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฌ็ฝชใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ฌ็ฝชใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ‹ใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ‹ใ€ใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใ€‚
17:02
But, no worries, again, itโ€™s just a casual way of saying, itโ€™s okay.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฟƒ้…ใฏใ„ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใช ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
17:05
Thereโ€™s no problem.
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€‚
17:07
So, usually, for casual situations and when thereโ€™s maybe like a slight thing that happens,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้€šๅธธใ€ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใช็Šถๆณใ‚„ ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใจใใซใ€
17:11
but itโ€™s not that big of a deal.
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ใใ‚Œใปใฉๅคงใใชๅ•้กŒใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
17:13
No worries.
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ๅฟƒ้…ใชใ„ใ€‚
17:14
No worries.
333
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ๅฟƒ้…ใชใ„ใ€‚
17:15
Next, youโ€™ll see me use this quite a bit in conversation with people, thanks for taking
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ๆฌกใซใ€็งใŒไบบใ€…ใจใฎไผš่ฉฑใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‹ใชใ‚Šไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
17:21
the time to do something.
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ใ€‚ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅ‰ฒใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†.
17:23
So, weโ€™ve got to take the time to do something just means, you know, Iโ€™m busy and I have
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‰ ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใฏๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ€
17:28
to make a schedule for some time.
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ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใ‚นใ‚ฑใ‚ธใƒฅใƒผใƒซใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:31
I am taking time out of my day.
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็งใฏไธ€ๆ—ฅใฎใ†ใกๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅ‰ฒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:33
So, this is a more conversational way of talking about using time.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ™‚้–“ใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ˆใ‚Šไผš่ฉฑ็š„ใซ ่ฉฑใ™ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:37
You can also talk about making time for doing something.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:40
So, I can thank my friend for making the time to meet me, or taking the time to meet me.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใซไผšใ†ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆ ใใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใพใŸใฏ็งใซไผšใ†ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใใ‚ŒใŸๅ‹ไบบใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
17:47
Either of these is just fine.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใฉใกใ‚‰ใงใ‚‚็ตๆง‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:48
But you can always thank people for taking the time or making the time, and when you
343
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅ‰ฒใ„ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใใ‚ŒใŸไบบใซใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™
17:53
say this it just shows that you really appreciate what theyโ€™re doing.
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ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
17:56
So, instead of saying thank you for meeting me, a little bit, slightly more native and
345
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใซไผšใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใง
18:01
longer way of saying this is, thank you for taking the time to meet me, or thank you for
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้•ทใ„่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ€ ็งใซไผšใ†ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใพใŸใฏ
18:07
making the time to meet me.
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็งใซไผšใ†ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†.
18:10
Next, to make the most of something.
348
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ๆฌกใซใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆœ€ๅคง้™ใซๆดป็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
18:13
To make the most of something.
349
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆœ€ๅคง้™ใซๆดป็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
18:15
It just means that whenever you have an opportunity to do something you really want to give all
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ„ใคใงใ‚‚
18:20
of your energy and all of your effort to that thing.
351
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใจๅŠชๅŠ›ใฎใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใใฎใ“ใจใซๆณจใŽ่พผใฟใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ† ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
18:23
As an example, I am learning to play basketball and Iโ€™m still not very good, but, you know,
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ไพ‹ใจใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใƒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’็ฟ’ใฃใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใพใ ไธŠๆ‰‹ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
18:28
Iโ€™m trying.
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ๅŠชๅŠ›ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:29
And, when I have practice opportunities, I want to make the most of those.
354
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใฎๆฉŸไผšใŒใ‚ใ‚Œ ใฐใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆœ€ๅคง้™ใซๆดป็”จใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:33
So, if I only have one hour of practice with the coach, then I donโ€™t want to just sit
355
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒใจใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใŒ 1 ๆ™‚้–“ใ—ใ‹ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ใŸใ ๅบงใฃ
18:38
and, you know, play video games on my phone or something like that, I actually want to
356
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ใฆๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใงใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ— ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๅฎŸ้š›
18:42
make the most of that time and practice.
357
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ใซใใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๆœ€ๅคง้™ใซๆดป็”จใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ทด็ฟ’ใ€‚
18:45
So, to make the most of something or to make the most of a bad situation it just means,
358
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆœ€ๅคง้™ใซๆดป็”จใ™ใ‚‹ ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆ‚ชใ„็Šถๆณใ‚’ๆœ€ๅคง้™ใซๆดป็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๅ˜ใซ
18:50
again, you know, even though you have a, an opportunity to not do a good job or to not
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ใ€่‰ฏใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏ
18:55
use all of your energy, itโ€™s a good thing to make the most of your time, or to make
360
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ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„ๆฉŸไผšใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๆœ€ๅคง้™ใซๆดป็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใพใŸใฏใใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’ๆœ€ๅคง้™ใซๆดป็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจ
19:00
the most of that situation.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:02
To make the most of that situation.
362
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ใใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’ๆœ€ๅคง้™ใซๆดปใ‹ใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚
19:05
Next, three expressions that are related, to get a grip on something.
363
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ๆฌกใซใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ‚€ใŸใ‚ใฎใ€้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ 3 ใคใฎ่กจ็พใ€‚
19:10
To get a hang, or get the hang of something, and to get a handle on something.
364
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ใ‚ณใƒ„ใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ‚€ใ€ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒ„ ใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ‚€ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ‚€ใ€‚
19:16
All of these mean generally the same thing where youโ€™re kind of physically having the
365
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฟๆŒใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†่€ƒใˆใ‚’็‰ฉ็†็š„ใซๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใจใปใผๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
19:20
idea of holding something.
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ใ€‚
19:22
When youโ€™re getting new or trying something new, youโ€™re doing something new, and youโ€™re
367
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆ
19:26
not used to that thing.
368
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ใ„ใฆใ€ใใฎใ“ใจใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:27
Like me trying to learn to play basketball, I can dribble a ball maybe with one hand pretty
369
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ใƒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’็ฟ’ใŠใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็งใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ็‰‡ๆ‰‹ใงใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’ใƒ‰ใƒชใƒ–ใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‹ใชใ‚Š
19:32
well, but if I have two balls bouncing thatโ€™s a little bit more difficult.
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ไธŠๆ‰‹ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใƒœใƒผใƒซใŒ 2 ใคใƒใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏๅฐ‘ใ—้›ฃใ—ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:36
So, I havenโ€™t yet gotten the hang of doing that yet.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใพใ ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ‚ณใƒ„ใ‚’ใพใ ๅพ—ใฆ ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:40
So, again, all Iโ€™m saying is that Iโ€™m not, Iโ€™m, Iโ€™m getting there, but Iโ€™m
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€็งใฏใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€็งใฏใใ“ใซ็€ใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใฏ
19:45
not, ah, I havenโ€™t gotten a grip on how to do that yet.
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ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฏใพใ ใใ‚Œ ใ‚’่กŒใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆŠŠๆกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“.
19:49
So, Iโ€™m still, Iโ€™m reaching, but I havenโ€™t yet gotten a grip or gotten the hang of that
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใพใ ใ€็งใฏๅˆฐ้”ใ— ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใพใ ใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆŠŠๆกใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ณใƒ„ใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›
19:54
thing.
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ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:55
So, to get a handle on something or to get a grip, or to get, you know, just that, that,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ ใคใ‹ใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€ใคใ‹ใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
19:59
that feeling of connecting that you, ah, you finally understand it now, and youโ€™re starting
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใคใ„ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใ€
20:04
to get more comfortable with that thing.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฟซ้ฉใซใชใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆŽฅ็ถšใฎๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ ใใฎใ“ใจใงใ€‚ ใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’
20:06
When youโ€™re also talking about getting a grip you can talk about getting a grip on
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ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ๆŽดใ‚€ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
20:11
yourself.
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ใพใ™.
20:12
And Iโ€™ve talked about this in the lessons before.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏไปฅๅ‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
20:13
So, to get a grip on yourself, remember, to grip it just means to hold something, so get
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’ ใคใ‹ใ‚€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ‚€ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใชใฎใงใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ‚€ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„
20:18
a grip on yourself.
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ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
20:20
Usually youโ€™d use this when youโ€™re in a panicked situation.
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้€šๅธธใ€ใƒ‘ใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ้™ฅใฃใŸใจใใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:22
Youโ€™re feeling nervous or you donโ€™t know what to do, and your friend says, โ€œHey,
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็ทŠๅผตใ—ใŸใ‚Š ใ€ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใใ€ๅ‹้”ใฏใ€Œ
20:26
get a grip on yourself.โ€
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ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚ŠๆŒใฃใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:28
It just means to control yourself.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:30
So, when youโ€™re, again, learning to do something, I canโ€™t really control two basketballs very
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใพใŸไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ็งใฏ2ใคใฎใƒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’ใ†ใพใใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
20:34
well, Iโ€™m not getting the handle of that thing.
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ใŒใงใใšใ€ใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ .
20:37
Iโ€™m not getting a grip on that yet, but as I practice more, I get the hang of that.
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็งใฏใพใ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŠŠๆกใงใใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’้‡ใญใ‚‹ใ†ใกใซใ‚ณใƒ„ใŒใคใ‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:42
I get the, uh, I get a, you know, I get a handle on that thing.
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็งใฏใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€็งใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€็ง ใฏใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:46
I get a handle on that.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:47
So, practice all of these things and listen for them in the conversation.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ ใ—ใ€ไผš่ฉฑใงใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
20:51
Next, a great phrase, it looks good on a rรฉsumรฉ.
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ๆฌกใซใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซใ‚ˆใไผผๅˆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:55
You can also say that something looks good on paper.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็ด™ใซไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆ ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:58
Now, a rรฉsumรฉ, this is the thing you give when youโ€™re going to apply for a job, and
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ไป•ไบ‹ใซๅฟœๅ‹Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซๆธกใ™ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€
21:03
often people will write, you know, really nice things about themselves.
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏ ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซใคใ„ใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ›ธใใพใ™ใ€‚
21:06
Iโ€™m a hard worker, and I do this and that.
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็งใฏๅƒใ่€…ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใจใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:10
Um, so, when youโ€™re talking about a rรฉsumรฉ, itโ€™s usually like the best picture of yourself
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ้€šๅธธใ€้›‡็”จไธปใพใŸใฏๆฝœๅœจ็š„ใช้›‡็”จไธปใซๆธกใ™่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใฎๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎๅ†™็œŸใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎ
21:14
that youโ€™re giving to an employer or, you know, potential employer.
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ใงใ™ .
21:18
Uh, so, when something looks good on a rรฉsumรฉ it just means some activity or experience
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซ่‰ฏใ•ใใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ตŒ้จ“ใ—ใŸๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚„็ตŒ้จ“
21:24
youโ€™ve had that when itโ€™s on a rรฉsumรฉ people will find that impressive.
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ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซ่จ˜่ผ‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ไบบใ€…ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฐ่ฑก็š„ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
21:27
So, as an example, um, you know, being able to speak ten languages looks good on a rรฉsumรฉ.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ 10 ใ‹ๅ›ฝ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใฎ่ฆ‹ๆ „ใˆใŒใ‚ˆใใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
21:34
It looks good on a rรฉsumรฉ.
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ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใซใ‚ˆใๆ˜ ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
21:35
So, if I can show that to an employer, especially where being able to speak lots of languages
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€้›‡็”จไธปใซใใ‚Œใ‚’็คบใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚Œใฐใ€็‰นใซ ๅคšใใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
21:41
is an important thing, like, maybe I work in world government or, you know, something
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ใŒ้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€็งใฏไธ–็•Œๆ”ฟๅบœใพใŸใฏ
21:45
like that, international government.
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ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ›ฝ้š›ๆ”ฟๅบœใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
21:47
So, Iโ€™m, I need to, uh, work in a situation where Iโ€™ve got to use lots of languages.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„็Šถๆณใงๅƒใๅฟ…่ฆ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:52
So, Iโ€™m more likely to be hired if I have, uh, ability with that.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎ่ƒฝๅŠ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ๆŽก็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
21:56
So, something that looks good on paper, or looks good on a rรฉsumรฉ.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็ด™ใฎไธŠใง่ฆ‹ๆ „ใˆใŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใพใŸใฏ ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใง่ฆ‹ๆ „ใˆใฎใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚
22:00
We usually talk about something looking good on paper when maybe a person has, you know,
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็งใŸใกใฏใŸใ„ใฆใ„ ใ€ๆ›ธ้กžไธŠใงใฏใ‚ˆใ•ใใ†ใชไบบใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€
22:05
like, if you just look at their rรฉsumรฉ, they sound like a really good person, but
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ใใฎไบบใŒๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใง ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ„ใ„ไบบใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹
22:09
if you meet them in person maybe theyโ€™re not so good.
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ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซไผšใฃใฆใฟใ‚‹ใจใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ„ใ„ไบบใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ .
22:12
So, you can talk about especially, like, a potential boyfriend or girlfriend saying like,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็‰นใซ ใ€ๆฝœๅœจ็š„ใชใƒœใƒผใ‚คใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚„ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™
22:17
oh, like, that person looks, you know, they look good on paper, but in person maybe theyโ€™re
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ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™
22:21
not so nice.
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.
22:22
So, to look good on a rรฉsumรฉ or to look good on paper.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฑฅๆญดๆ›ธใง่ฆ‹ๆ „ใˆใ‚’่‰ฏใใ—ใŸใ‚Š ใ€็ด™ใง่ฆ‹ๆ „ใˆใ‚’่‰ฏใใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:26
Next, very quickly, instead of talking about, โ€œfor a long timeโ€ itโ€™s much more native
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ๆฌกใซใ€้žๅธธใซๆ‰‹็Ÿญใซใ€ใ€Œ้•ทใ„้–“ใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ
22:33
and conversational to say, โ€œfor hours on endโ€.
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ใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚็ถšใ‘ใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๆ–นใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใงไผš่ฉฑ็š„ ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:36
I will read for hours on end.
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ไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚่ชญใฟ็ถšใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:39
I will play basketball for hours on end.
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ไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚็ถšใ‘ใฆใƒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:41
I like to study Japanese for hours on end.
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็งใฏไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ๆ—ฅๆœฌ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
22:44
So, anything like that where instead of just saying I like to do something a lot, or I
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใ ใจใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚็ถšใ‘ใฆไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎ
22:49
like to do something for a long time, for hours on end.
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.
22:52
It just means many hours.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
22:54
For hours on end.
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ไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ใถใฃ็ถšใ‘ใงใ€‚
22:56
Listen carefully to how it blends.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใƒ–ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
22:58
For hours on end.
428
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1500
ไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ใถใฃ็ถšใ‘ใงใ€‚
22:59
For hours on end.
429
1379509
1821
ไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ใถใฃ็ถšใ‘ใงใ€‚
23:01
For hours on end.
430
1381330
2820
ไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ใถใฃ็ถšใ‘ใงใ€‚
23:04
For hours on end.
431
1384150
3149
ไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ใถใฃ็ถšใ‘ใงใ€‚
23:07
For hours on end.
432
1387299
1411
ไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ใถใฃ็ถšใ‘ใงใ€‚
23:08
For hours on end.
433
1388710
1219
ไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ใถใฃ็ถšใ‘ใงใ€‚
23:09
Next, Iโ€™m no authority on something.
434
1389929
3450
ๆฌกใซใ€็งใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใฎๆจฉๅจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:13
Iโ€™m no authority on baseball.
435
1393379
1971
็งใฏ้‡Ž็ƒใฎๆจฉๅจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:15
Iโ€™m no authority on synchronized swimming.
436
1395350
3289
็งใฏใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฏใƒญใƒŠใ‚คใ‚บใƒ‰ ใ‚นใ‚คใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใฎๆจฉๅจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:18
Iโ€™m no authority on mountain climbing.
437
1398639
2650
็งใฏ็™ปๅฑฑใฎๆจฉๅจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:21
To be an authority on something just means youโ€™re very knowledgeable about that.
438
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4561
ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎๆจฉๅจใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ† ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ้žๅธธใซ็ฒพ้€šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:25
So, I am an authority on English fluency and speaking confidence.
439
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆตๆšขใ•ใจ ่ฉฑใ™่‡ชไฟกใฎๆจฉๅจใงใ™ใ€‚
23:29
Thatโ€™s what I do.
440
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1000
ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
23:30
I do that every day.
441
1410609
1221
็งใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:31
I teach for hours on end, or I work on lessons for hours on end, all the time.
442
1411830
5329
็งใฏไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚็ถšใ‘ใฆๆ•™ใˆใŸใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚็ถšใ‘ใฆใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใ ใ‚Š ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:37
So, I am an authority on that.
443
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใใฎๆจฉๅจใงใ™ใ€‚
23:39
So, if youโ€™re trying to say in a more conversational way that you donโ€™t really know anything
444
1419879
4140
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šไผš่ฉฑ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง่จ€ใŠใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
23:44
about that, or if youโ€™re going to explain something, but you also want to say, well,
445
1424019
5110
ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใซ ใ€ใพใ‚ใ€
23:49
just so you know, Iโ€™m not an authority on that thing, but I know maybe a little bit
446
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4211
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใฏ ็งใฏใใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใฎๆจฉๅจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‘ใ—็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
23:53
about that.
447
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1000
.
23:54
So, as an example, Iโ€™ve never been to New York City, but I know a little bit about it,
448
1434340
4240
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏ ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏๅธ‚ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
23:58
you know, from movies and what I hear from my friends and things like that.
449
1438580
4039
ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚„ๅ‹ไบบใ‹ใ‚‰่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใชใฉใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฐ‘ใ—ใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:02
So, I know New York a little bit, but Iโ€™m not an authority, or Iโ€™m no authority on
450
1442619
5981
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒ ใ€็งใฏๆจฉๅจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏๅธ‚ใฎๆจฉๅจใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
24:08
New York City.
451
1448600
1000
.
24:09
So, Iโ€™m not an authority, or Iโ€™m no authority on New York City.
452
1449600
4600
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏๆจฉๅจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ—ใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏๅธ‚ใฎๆจฉๅจใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
24:14
And the last one, another fantastic idiom, weโ€™ve got more bang for your buck.
453
1454200
5940
ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
24:20
More bang for your buck.
454
1460140
1289
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ”ฏๅ‡บใซ่ฆ‹ๅˆใ†ใ ใ‘ใฎไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
24:21
This is a really great, fantastic thing Iโ€™d like to leave you with, and hopefully you
455
1461429
3440
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆฎ‹ใ—ใŸใ„ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
24:24
use this a lot in your conversations.
456
1464869
2471
ใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไผš่ฉฑใงใŸใใ•ใ‚“ไฝฟใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
24:27
When youโ€™ve got, uh, going to spend money on something and maybe you want to buy a new
457
1467340
4630
ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใŠ้‡‘ ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่ปŠใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใจใ
24:31
car.
458
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1000
ใ€‚
24:32
You want to get the most bang for your buck, or more bang for your buck.
459
1472970
3890
่ฒป็”จๅฏพๅŠนๆžœใ‚’ๆœ€ๅคง้™ใซ้ซ˜ใ‚ใŸใ„ใ€ ใพใŸใฏ่ฒป็”จๅฏพๅŠนๆžœใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:36
And your buck just means a dollar, or the money youโ€™re spending.
460
1476860
3069
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ‰ใƒซใฏๅ˜ใซใƒ‰ใƒซใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™.
24:39
There are lots of different words, maybe in your own language you have the same thing.
461
1479929
3891
ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใงใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
24:43
Thereโ€™s maybe one or two words for money, and then youโ€™ve got all these other ones
462
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3959
ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’่กจใ™ๅ˜่ชžใฏ 1 ใคใ‹ 2 ใคใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ไป–ใฎๅ˜่ชž ใ‚‚ใ™ในใฆๆŒใฃ
24:47
as well.
463
1487779
1000
ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:48
So, in, uh, America we have, like, the dollar, the greenback, you can talk about, uh, a buck.
464
1488779
5691
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใงใฏใ€ใƒ‰ใƒซใ€ใƒ‰ใƒซใ€ใƒ‰ใƒซใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ใ€ใƒ‰ใƒซใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
24:54
A buck just means one dollar, so one buck, two bucks, three bucks.
465
1494470
3589
1 ใƒ‰ใƒซใฏ 1 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€1 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ€ 2 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ€3 ใƒ‰ใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
24:58
Iโ€™ve got three bucks in my pocket.
466
1498059
1911
ใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใซ 3 ใƒ‰ใƒซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:59
Uh, this shirt cost me five bucks, that kind of thing.
467
1499970
3709
ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใฏ็งใซ5ใƒ‰ใƒซใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
25:03
So, more bang for your buck just means more value for the money you spent.
468
1503679
4960
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ”ฏๅ‡บใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ไพกๅ€คใŒ้ซ˜ใพใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใฃ ใŸ้‡‘้กใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ไพกๅ€คใŒ้ซ˜ใพใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:08
More bang for your buck.
469
1508639
1620
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ”ฏๅ‡บใซ่ฆ‹ๅˆใ†ใ ใ‘ใฎไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
25:10
So, hopefully when youโ€™re getting, you know, more bang for your buck, like, if Iโ€™m buying
470
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3640
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐ
25:13
a new video camera I donโ€™t what to get some cheap thing.
471
1513899
2660
ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅฎ‰ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใซ1,000ใƒ‰ใƒซ
25:16
I want to have, you know, I have a budget of maybe, like, uh, a thousand dollars Iโ€™m
472
1516559
4301
ใปใฉใฎไบˆ็ฎ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ไบˆ็ฎ—ใ‚’ๆœ€ๅคง้™ใซ
25:20
going to spend on a camera, and I want to get the most bang for my buck.
473
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ๆดป็”จใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
25:25
So, the most value, the most like explosion, the most power, for the money I spend.
474
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŒไฝฟใ†ใŠ้‡‘ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚็ˆ†็™บ็š„ใง ใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅŠ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
25:30
Well, I hope youโ€™ve enjoyed this lesson.
475
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1510
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
25:32
I look forward to seeing you in the Fluency Corner, uh, Fluency Corner lesson coming up
476
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Fluency Corner ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆฌก ใฎ Fluency Corner ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ
25:36
next.
477
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
25:37
Do, as always, go back and review all of these, and the more you use them, the more you practice
478
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใซๆˆปใฃใฆๅพฉ็ฟ’ ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ™ใ‚‹ใปใฉ
25:41
them, you can begin with yourself, but then start using them in conversations with other
479
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€ ไป–ใฎไบบใจใฎไผš่ฉฑใงใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
25:45
people.
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ใ€‚
25:46
And the more you practice, the more bang for your buck youโ€™ll get out of these lessons.
481
1546729
4190
ใใ—ใฆใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ™ใ‚‹ใปใฉ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‹ใ‚‰ๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹่ฒป็”จๅฏพๅŠนๆžœใŒ้ซ˜ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
25:50
Uh, have a fantastic day, and I look forward to seeing you in that lesson.
482
1550919
14671
ใˆใˆใจใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’ใŠ้Žใ”ใ— ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:05
Bye bye.
483
1565590
23510
ใƒใ‚คใƒใ‚คใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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