What is an Abbreviation? / English Addict - 50 / Wed 11th March 2020 / with Mr Duncan

5,037 views ใƒป 2020-03-11

English Addict with Mr Duncan


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

03:04
it's a windy day outside as you can see the wind is blowing however there are
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ๅค–ใฏ้ขจใฎๅผทใ„ๆ—ฅใงใ€้ขจใŒๅนใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒ
03:11
some signs that spring is on its way oh I can't wait until spring arrives I
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ใ€ๆ˜ฅใŒ่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ…†ๅ€™ใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ๆ˜ฅใŒ
03:21
can't wait until this horrible horrible long wet winter is right behind us
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ๆฅใ‚‹ใพใงๅพ…ใกใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
03:28
welcome everyone here we go again it is a special edition of English addict live
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ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใพใŸ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ 50 ใงใ™ใฎใง ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’่€…ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใฎ็‰นๅˆฅ็‰ˆใงใ™ใ€‚
03:36
because today it is episode 50 coming to you live from the birthplace of English
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่‹ฑ่ชž็™บ็ฅฅใฎๅœฐใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใงใŠๅฑŠใ‘ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:45
which is yes England
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น
04:02
come on quickly I can't wait I was so excited this morning because I knew that
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ™ใใซๆฅใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅพ…ใกใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:10
I would be presenting my 50th English addict lesson already can you believe we
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็งใฏ 50 ๅ›ž็›ฎใฎ่‹ฑ่ชž ไธญๆฏ’่€…ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่กŒใ†ไบˆๅฎšใงใ—ใŸ
04:17
have already reached episode 50 oh there is something I've forgotten to do excuse
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ใŒใ€ใ™ใงใซใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ 50 ใซๅˆฐ้”ใ—ใŸใจไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‹? ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:25
me a moment I've had such a busy morning
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ๆœใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ„
04:30
there we go a little bit of hand sanitizer before I start presenting my
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ใŸใฎใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅทฎใ—ไผธในใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใ‚ทใƒงใƒผ ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ‚ตใƒ‹ใ‚ฟใ‚คใ‚ถใƒผ
04:39
show today hmm it smells rather nice it smells like bubble gum
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Šใ„ใ„ ๅŒ‚ใ„ใŒใ™ใ‚‹ ใƒใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฌใƒ ใฎ
04:47
how lovely I've had a busy morning once again I'm sorry I'm late
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅŒ‚ใ„ใŒใ™ใ‚‹ ๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ๆœใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ้Žใ”ใ—ใŸใชใ‚“ใฆ็ด ๆ•ตใ  ใพใŸใพใŸ้…ใ‚Œใฆใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“
04:53
once more I am late with my live stream don't worry I have a very good excuse
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใซ้…ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
05:00
because my heating system this morning the heating system in my house decided
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็งใฎๆš–ๆˆฟใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใŒใ“ใ‚Œใชใฎใงใ€็งใซใฏ้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„่จ€ใ„่จณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใใฎๆœ ใ€็งใฎๅฎถใฎๆš–ๆˆฟใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใŒ
05:06
to stop working so I had to phone one of my friends up he happens to be heating
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ๅ‹•ใ‹ใชใใชใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ๅ‹ไบบใฎ 1 ไบบใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ— ใŸใ€‚ๅฝผใฏใŸใพใŸใพๆš–ๆˆฟ
05:14
engineer so he came from Wolverhampton all away from Wolverhampton and this
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ๆŠ€ๅธซใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ๅฝผใฏใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒซใƒใƒผ ใƒใƒณใƒ—ใƒˆใƒณใ‹ใ‚‰้ ใ้›ขใ‚ŒใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใซใ„ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ
05:20
ties in with the thing that everyone is talking about at the moment which is
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ใฏใฟใ‚“ใชใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจ็ตใณใคใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ็งใŒไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹
05:27
coronavirus because over in Wolverhampton not very far away from
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ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‹ใ‚‰ใใ‚Œใปใฉ้ ใใชใ„ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒซใƒใƒผใƒใƒณใƒ—ใƒˆใƒณ
05:32
where I live there are now confirmed cases of coronavirus the covered 19
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ใงใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใฎ็—‡ไพ‹ใŒ็ขบ่ชใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใฎ็žฌ้–“ใงใ™.19ใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใŒใ‚ซใƒใƒผใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹
05:40
virus so I was a little worried this morning when he came I I said you
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ใฎใงใ€ ไปŠๆœๅฝผใŒๆฅใŸใจใๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฟƒ้…ใงใ—ใŸ.ใ‚ใชใŸ
05:47
haven't got coronavirus have you and he laughed he thought he was hilarious
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ใฏใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใซใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ. ๅฝผใฏ ็ฌ‘ใฃใŸ ๅฝผใฏ้ข็™ฝใ„ใจๆ€ใฃ
05:53
the only problem was I was being serious I wasn't joking I wasn't actually making
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ใŸ ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎๅ•้กŒใฏ็งใŒ็œŸ้ข็›ฎ ใ ใฃใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจ ๅ†—่ซ‡ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ‹ใฃใŸ ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจๅ†—่ซ‡ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚ใ‘ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ ใจใซใ‹ใ
06:01
a joke to be honest I was being serious anyway the good news is my heating is
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็œŸ้ข็›ฎใ ใฃใŸ
06:06
now working again so that is nice thank you very much John
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ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ€ใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ๅฎถใฎ
06:12
my heating repairman who came this morning to sort out my broken heater in
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ไธญใงๅฃŠใ‚ŒใŸใƒ’ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ๆ•ด็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไปŠๆœๆฅใฆใใ‚ŒใŸๆš–ๆˆฟใฎไฟฎ็†ๅทฅ
06:20
the house so now I'm nice and warm in my studio again isn't it nice lovely hmm Oh
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ใ€ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไปŠใ€็งใฏใพใŸใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ธใ‚ชใง็ด ๆ•ตใงๆš–ใ‹ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚็ด ๆ•ต ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„
06:27
guess what as I mentioned today it is a very
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ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ้žๅธธใซ
06:31
special episode because today yes yes honestly I'm not joking today is a
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็‰นๅˆฅใชใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ ode ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€ใฏใ„ใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ
06:42
special English addict episode because it is as I already mentioned episode 50
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็‰นๅˆฅใช่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’่€…ใฎใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ™ใงใซใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ 50 ใง่ฟฐในใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
07:07
we are all here together again I wonder how many people know who I am do you
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็งใŸใกใฏๅ†ใณไธ€็ท’ใซใ“ใ“ ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:17
know me Do You Know Who I am I am mr. Duncan
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็งใฏ็งใฏใƒŸใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณ
07:20
that is my name there it is now on the screen and I teach English on YouTube
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ใจใ„ใ†็งใฎๅๅ‰ใŒ ็”ป้ขใซ่กจ็คบ
07:26
I've been doing it for ever such a long time can you guess how long I have been
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ใ•ใ‚ŒใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€YouTube ใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆ ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚้•ทใ„้–“
07:33
teaching English on YouTube 14 years almost so this year I will be
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ใ€YouTube ใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚YouTube ใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ๆœŸ้–“ใฏใปใผ 14 ๅนดใชใฎใงใ€ไปŠๅนดใฏใใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ YouTube ใง
07:42
celebrating my 14th anniversary on YouTube
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14 ๅ‘จๅนดใ‚’่ฟŽใˆใพใ™ YouTube
07:47
teaching English from the very early days of YouTube I was here doing this I
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ใฎใ”ใๅˆๆœŸใฎ้ ƒใ‹ใ‚‰่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆ ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ็งใฏใ“ใ“ใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ๅ†—่ซ‡ใงใ—ใŸ ็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„
07:54
was joking I was right here hello to the live chat
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ใพใ—ใŸ ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆ
08:00
of course I mustn't forget about you because you are the most important part
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ใซใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›
08:05
of this thing without you I have nothing nothing at all so hello to everyone
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ใ‚“ ใ“ใฎใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใชใŸใชใ—ใงใฏไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ใฎใงใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€
08:14
oh hello to black gut chat hello to you guess what you are first on today's live chat
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใซใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใงใ‚โ€‹โ€‹ใชใŸใŒๆœ€ๅˆใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏไฝ•ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:29
Wow welcome welcome one welcome all grace chin hello to you as well you are
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08:36
second on today's live chat hello to you sweetness is here
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ ็”˜ใ•ใฏใ“ใ“ใซ
08:42
how are you mr. Duncan how is mr. Steve I hope he is fine
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ€ ๅฝผใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„
08:47
good news mr. Steve is feeling very well he is better he had a little fever last
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏๅ…ˆ้€ฑๅฐ‘ใ—็†ฑ
08:54
week so I was a little bit worried I was slightly concerned however mr. Steve has
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ใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฟƒ้…ใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฟƒ้…ใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใฏ
09:01
now fully recovered and he has gone back to work he was hoping to have some time
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็พๅœจๅฎŒๅ…จใซๅ›žๅพฉใ—ใ€ ไป•ไบ‹ใซๆˆปใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—
09:09
off he thought maybe he could have 14 days free holiday unfortunately not
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ไผ‘ใฟใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆ ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰14ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎ็„กๆ–™ไผ‘ๆš‡ใŒๅ–ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚
09:18
he doesn't have coronavirus and nor do I so it is back to work
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ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจๆ€ใฃ
09:24
unfortunately so I have no excuse in fact I've just realised if I get
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ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€่จ€ใ„่จณใฏใงใ ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:32
coronavirus I will still be able to work because I'm at home so even though I
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ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใซๆ„ŸๆŸ“ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๅฎถใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงไป•ไบ‹ใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—
09:38
might have to self isolate I I won't have any choice because I will still
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ใŸใ€‚่‡ชๅทฑ้š”้›ขใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€้ธๆŠžใฎไฝ™ๅœฐใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
09:45
have to work because I'm at home that's not very nice is it I have a feeling I
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ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏๅฎถใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎ ใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ„ใ„ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.็งใฏ
09:51
might be the last person on planet Earth who is still working who knows hello
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ๅœฐ็ƒไธŠ ใงใพใ ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏRolfieใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎไบบใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„
09:57
Rolfie I hope you are safe and sound safe and sound if a person is safe and
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ใพใ™.
10:04
sound it means they are okay everything around them is find and everything in
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้Ÿณใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ ๅ‘จใ‚Šใฎใ™ในใฆใŒ่ฆ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚Šใ€
10:12
their life is fine as well so everything is okay
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใฎใ™ในใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใพใใ„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ™ในใฆ
10:17
I am very safe and sound hello also highly quang nice to see you
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10:24
here again yes we are here together again we are all here we have made it
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ใŒๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใช
10:31
halfway through the week because today it's Wednesday
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ใฎใงใ€้€ฑใฎๅŠๅˆ†ใ‚’ ็ต‚ใˆใพใ—ใŸ
10:55
hmmm that's nice thank you Christina I am very happy to hear about mr. Steve
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒŠใ•ใ‚“ใ€ ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–
11:05
yes he is well he is fighting fit that means he is very energetic he has lots
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๅฝผใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใซๆˆฆใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใฏ้žๅธธใซใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใงใ™ใ€‚
11:15
of strength once again he is as strong as a butcher's dog a nurse says mr.
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ใพใŸใ€ๅฝผใฏ ่‚‰ๅฑ‹ใฎ็ŠฌใจๅŒใ˜ใใ‚‰ใ„ๅผทใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚็œ‹่ญทๅธซใฏใƒŸใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:23
Duncan please keep calm it is important to respect the rules for staying safe
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€่ฝใก็€ใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใจๆธ…ๆฝ”ใ‚’ไฟใคใŸใ‚ใฎใƒซใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅฎˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™
11:32
and clean so washing your hands stay away from other people and don't shake
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ใฎใงใ€ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆด—ใ„ใพใ™ ไป–ใฎไบบใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œใฆๆกๆ‰‹
11:41
hands I didn't this morning I didn't do it
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ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ไปŠๆœใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ ไปŠๆœๆš–ๆˆฟๆŠ€ๅธซใŒๆฅใŸใจใใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ
11:44
when my heating engineer came this morning to repair my heating system I
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ๆš–ๆˆฟใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใ‚’ไฟฎ็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ
11:49
didn't shake hands I said hi hello and that's all I said and then I asked him
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ๆกๆ‰‹ใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใจ ใ ใ‘่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผ
11:58
if he had coronavirus and he laughed but I was being serious I have a feeling
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ใซใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใซๆ„ŸๆŸ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‹ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใจ ๅฝผใฏ็ฌ‘ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใงใ‚‚็งใฏ็œŸๅ‰ฃ
12:06
that over the next few weeks we will all start becoming germophobes germaphobes
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ใงใ—ใŸ ไปŠๅพŒๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ใง็งใŸใกใฏ็š† ็”Ÿๆฎ–ๆๆ€–็—‡ใซใชใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ ็”Ÿๆฎ–ๆๆ€–็—‡
12:15
there it is in fact three forms of the word so can you see it now on the screen
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๅ˜่ชžใฎ 3 ใคใฎๅฝขๅผใงใ™ ใฎใงใ€็”ป้ขไธŠใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ
12:22
so germophobe a person who is a germaphobe is someone who is afraid of
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ใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:30
germs and microorganisms viruses things like that so when we say that a person
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person
12:40
is a germaphobe we are using a noun it is a noun that means a person who is
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is a germaphobe ็งใŸใกใŒไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ่ฉž ใฏใ€ๆใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅ่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
12:46
afraid maybe they have an irrational fear of germs and viruses so maybe a
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็ดฐ่Œใ‚„ใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใซๅฏพใ—ใฆไธๅˆ็†ใชๆๆ€–ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
12:57
germaphobe is a person who might wash their hands all the time or a person who
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germaphobeใฏ ๅธธใซๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆด—ใ†ไบบใพใŸใฏใใ†ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบ
13:03
is very concerned with micro organ bacteria and viruses getting onto their
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ใงใ™. ๅพฎๅฐๅ™จๅฎ˜ใซ้žๅธธใซ้–ขๅฟƒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ ใƒใ‚ฏใƒ†ใƒชใ‚ขใ‚„ใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใŒ
13:13
skin so maybe they avoid doing anything or maybe they are always cleaning their
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็šฎ่†šใซไป˜็€ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใŸใ‚Š
13:20
house because they feel that the house is always dirty and then we have
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ใ€ๅฎถ ใŒใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆฑšใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆ
13:25
germaphobic which is the adjective form so the adjective germaphobic names the
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅฎถใ‚’ๆŽƒ้™คใ—ใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
13:33
person you are saying that that person is germaphobic and then we have
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ใ€‚ ใใฎไบบ ใฏ็”Ÿๆฎ–ๆๆ€–็—‡ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏ็”Ÿๆฎ–ๆๆ€–็—‡ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„
13:39
germophobia which means the fear of germs so a germaphobe is a person any
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ดฐ่Œใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๆๆ€–ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็”Ÿๆฎ–ๆๆ€–็—‡ใฏใ€็ดฐ่Œใ‚„ใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใซๅฏพใ—ใฆ
13:48
person who might be over cautious or too afraid of germs and viruses however at
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้Žๅบฆใซ็”จๅฟƒๆทฑใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏ้Žๅบฆใซๆใ‚Œ
14:01
the moment everyone is on high alert we are all trying to keep ourselves safe
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็พๆ™‚็‚นใงใฏ่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ่ญฆๆˆ’ใ‚’ๅผทใ‚ใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:09
because yes there are more cases of coronavirus including here in the UK
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ใฏใ„ ใ€ใ“ใ“่‹ฑๅ›ฝใ‚’ๅซใ‚ใ€ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใฎ็—‡ไพ‹ใŒๅข—ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใ‚’็ขบไฟใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:15
some of the new cases here are not very far away from where I live
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„็—‡ไพ‹ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฏใ€ ็งใŒไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‹ใ‚‰ใใ‚Œใปใฉ้ ใใ‚ใ‚Š
14:20
however I am safe I am still well 100% and also I have my toilet paper so my
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็งใฏๅฎ‰ๅ…จใงใ™ใ€‚
14:28
toilet paper is right here so I'm feeling very happy very safe that I have
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ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผ ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซๅฎ‰ๅ…จใ ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆ
14:35
my toilet paper other things that people are rushing around buying include pasta
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ใ„ใพใ™.ไป–ใฎไบบ ใŒๆ€ฅใ„ใง่ฒทใ„ใซ่กŒใไป–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใซใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใ‚นใ‚ฟ
14:43
as well so Pesta flour rice many of these things people are now busy buying
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ใ‚‚ๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใƒšใ‚นใ‚ฟ็ฒ‰็ฑณ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅคšใใฎใ‚‚ใฎpeop ไปŠ
14:54
all sorts of stuff from the supermarkets and also the shops as well very busy
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ใฏใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚„ใŠๅบ—ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใฎใซๅฟ™ใ—ใ ใ€้žๅธธใซๅฟ™ใ—ใ„
15:00
time and a lot of people getting very concerned about the situation so I
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ๆ™‚ๆœŸใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ ็Šถๆณใ‚’้žๅธธใซๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆใ„
15:07
suppose we should say that the best advice is to stay safe and stay clean
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15:14
make sure you always wash your hands because I am
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ“ใ“่‹ฑๅ›ฝใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅฟ…ใšๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆด—ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
15:20
and here in the UK I don't know if you've heard but we have a member of our
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ใ€‚่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
15:27
government who has tested positive for corona virus so even here in the UK one
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ใ€ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใฎๆคœๆŸปใง้™ฝๆ€งใ‚’็คบใ—ใŸๆ”ฟๅบœใฎใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใŒใ„ใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ“่‹ฑๅ›ฝ
15:34
of our government officials has now come down they have tested positive for
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ใงใ‚‚ๆ”ฟๅบœ้–ขไฟ‚่€…ใฎ1ไบบใงใ™ ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใฎ ๆคœๆŸปใง้™ฝๆ€งใŒๅ‡บใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:41
corona virus would you like to see my stock of toilet paper so here it is this
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ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใฎๅœจๅบซใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ“ใ‚Œ
15:48
is the the toilet paper that I ordered last week so here it is that is my
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ใŒๅ…ˆ้€ฑๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใŸใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎ
15:54
actual supply of toilet paper so I have two packs now the reason why I have to
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใฎไพ›็ตฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠใฏ 2 ใคใฎใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
16:02
multi packs is because I don't do my shopping every week I do my shopping
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่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใฏใ€ๆฏŽ้€ฑ่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ 3 ้€ฑ้–“ใ”ใจ ใซ่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹
16:09
every three weeks so that's the reason why on the screen there is so much
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ใฎใงใ€็”ป้ขใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ
16:15
toilet paper so that is actually my toilet paper supply so you can see I
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ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆ ใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใฎ ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใงใ™ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็ง
16:21
have 18 rolls of toilet paper however mr. Steve often uses a lot of toilet
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ใฏ18ใƒญใƒผใƒซใฎtใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ๆฒน็ด™ใ ใ‘ใฉ ใƒŸใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใฏใ‚ˆใใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚’ๅคง้‡ใซไฝฟใ„
16:30
paper I don't know how or why but mr. Steve uses a lot of toilet paper I don't
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใฉใ†ใ—ใฆใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใƒŸใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
16:38
know what he does with it I really don't so that is my supply of
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ๅฝผใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎ
16:43
toilet paper how much toilet paper do you have are
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ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใฎๅ‚™่“„ใงใ™ ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใฎ้‡ใฏ ใฉใ‚Œ
16:47
you worried about it maybe you have found another way of using something
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ใใ‚‰ใ„ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ๅฟƒ้…ใงใ™ใ‹ ไป–ใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
16:53
instead of toilet paper by the way it's a nice day here today it's lovely
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ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซไฝ•ใ‹ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ“ใ“ใฏใ„ใ„ๆ—ฅใงใ™ใญ
17:00
outside shall we have a look outside the window look at that there it is right
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ๅค–ใฏ็ด ๆ•ตใงใ™ ็ช“ใฎๅค–ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
17:05
now a view outside and you can see some of the lovely cherry blossom on the
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ไปŠๅค–ใฎๆ™ฏ่‰ฒใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ ๆœจใ€… ใซๅ’ฒใ็ด ๆ•ตใชๆกœใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™
17:13
trees and in the distance there are some sheep looking very happy and content
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้ ใใซไฝ•้ ญใ‹ใฎ ็พŠใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๅนธใ›ใใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
17:21
because now the grass is starting to grow back and so they have lots of grass
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠใฏ่‰ใŒใพใŸ็”Ÿใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ”พ็‰งใ™ใ‚‹่‰ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹
17:26
to graze on graze I love that word by the way when an animal is grazing
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ๅ‹•็‰ฉใŒๆ”พ็‰งใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
17:34
they are eating they are eating so they are eating the grass or maybe some other
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใฏ่‰ใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹
17:40
food that grows from the ground they are grazing so you can see in the distance
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ใ€ๅœฐ้ขใ‹ใ‚‰ๆˆ้•ทใ™ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ไป–ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ”พ็‰งใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚้ ใใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†
17:46
there are lots of sheep grazing in the field I hope you are feeling good today
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ใซใ€้‡ŽๅŽŸใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ็พŠใŒๆ”พ็‰งใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใจใ„ใ„ใฎใงใ™
17:56
hello - oh hello - Corey are you going to eat the toilet paper mr. Duncan not
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ใŒ ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚’้ฃŸในใซ่กŒใ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ€
18:07
again I know last Sunday did you see me on Sunday I was trying to eat the toilet
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ๅ…ˆ้€ฑใฎๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซ็งใซไผšใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ็ง ใฏใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:13
paper because I thought maybe maybe it might contain some sort of nutrition
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๆ „้คŠใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจ
18:19
perhaps that's the reason why people have gone so crazy buying toilet paper
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18:24
who knows anyway I hope you are staying safe where
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ๆ€ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ“ใซใ„ใฆใ‚‚ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
18:28
you are can I say a big hello to everyone my lovely viewers in Italy have
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ใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ขใฎ็งใฎ็ด ๆ•ตใช่ฆ–่ด่€…ใฎ
18:34
you been affected in Italy because I know that there are lots of things
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใซๅคงใใชๆŒจๆ‹ถใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ขใง ๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใง
18:39
happening there some of the news concerning coronavirus is not accurate
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ใ€ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฏ ๆญฃ็ขบ
18:46
it is not true however some of it is true
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ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“. ็œŸๅฎŸใงใ™ใŒใ€ไธ€้ƒจใฏ ็œŸๅฎŸใงใ™ใ€‚
18:50
so if you are in Italy and maybe you have been affected in fact wherever you
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ขใซใ„ใฆใ€ไธ–็•Œใฎ ใฉใ“ใซใ„ใฆใ‚‚ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
18:56
are wherever you are in the world if you have been affected by coronavirus and
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ใชใ‚‰ ใ€ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใฎๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใŠใ‚Š
19:01
maybe you are having to stay at home and you are watching me now because you have
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ใ€ๅฎถใซใ„ ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใšใ€่ฆ‹ๅฎˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
19:08
nothing else to do please let me know I would be very fascinated to find out
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ไป–ใซไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ใฎใงใ€็งใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
19:14
hello Rakesh hello Irene hello - pal Mira hello pal Mira nice to see you here
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€Rakeshใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒชใƒผใƒณใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ - ๅ‹้”ใ€ ใƒŸใƒฉใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ๅ‹้”ใ€ใƒŸใƒฉใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:24
as well taught at paper is the most effective the protection against covered
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19:31
19 well I'm not sure about that I suppose the best way to stay healthy and
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ๅฅๅบทใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ—
19:37
avoid the coronavirus is very simple really you just wash your hands
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ใ€ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใ‚’ๅ›ž้ฟใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆœ€ๅ–„ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏ้žๅธธใซๅ˜็ด” ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
19:44
regularly and try to avoid direct contact with
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ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ ใซๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆด—ใ„ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใจใฎ็›ดๆŽฅใฎๆŽฅ่งฆใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
19:50
other people so I would say that those are the best Buch Harry says graze
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ๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใƒใƒชใƒผใฏๆ”พ็‰งใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„
19:59
yes graze an animal is eating from the land directly they are grazing hi Lee
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ใพใ™ ใฏใ„ๆ”พ็‰งใ—ใพใ™ ๅ‹•็‰ฉใฏๅœŸๅœฐใ‹ใ‚‰็›ดๆŽฅ้ฃŸในใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ”พ็‰งใ—
20:09
Kwang says have you seen Alex D he talked about you in your lesson yes I
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใƒชใƒผใƒปใ‚ฏใƒฏใƒณใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นDใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸ ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ๅฝผใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใ‚ใชใŸใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใฏใ„ใ€็ง
20:16
have seen it he actually talks all about my lesson 1 my lesson 1 video which is a
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ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸ ๅฝผใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็งใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆใ™ในใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ 1 ็งใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซๅŒใ˜
20:26
remake of my earlier lesson which is basically the same lesson so thank you
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ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใ‚ใ‚‹็งใฎไปฅๅ‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎใƒชใƒกใ‚คใ‚ฏใงใ‚ใ‚‹1ใคใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใช ใฎใงใ€
20:32
very much to everyone who is now watching and who has joined me from
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ไปŠ ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ€ใƒ™ใƒˆใƒŠใƒ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใซๅŠ ใ‚ใฃใฆใใ‚Œ
20:39
Vietnam hello to everyone and thanks once again to alex d for giving me a
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ใŸใฟใ‚“ใชใ€ใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†
20:44
mention it's very kind of you as I understand it as I understand the
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ใจใฆใ‚‚่ฆชๅˆ‡ใงใ™ ็Šถๆณ ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใง
20:50
situation I think Alex D actually used my videos to improve his English as well
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ใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚น D ใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ็งใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไธŠ้”ใ•ใ›ใŸ
20:58
so that's how I understand it that's my interpretation of the situation so a big
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ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚ŒใŒ็ง ใฎ็Šถๆณใฎ่งฃ้‡ˆใงใ™ใ€‚
21:06
hello to everyone watching in Vietnam it is great to see you here and I hope my
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ใƒ™ใƒˆใƒŠใƒ  ใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆ
21:12
lessons will be helpful to you don't forget I am here every week three times
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ๅ…‰ๆ „ใงใ™ใ€‚็งใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŠๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฆใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏๆฏŽ้€ฑใ“ใ“ใซ้€ฑ 3 ๅ›žใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„
21:20
a week you can have me on your monitor your computer monitor or maybe your
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ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒขใƒ‹ใ‚ฟใƒผ ใ€ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใฎใƒขใƒ‹ใ‚ฟใƒผใ€ใพใŸใฏ
21:28
mobile device Sunday Wednesday and Friday I am here with you 2 p.m. UK time
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ใƒขใƒใ‚คใƒซ ใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใง็งใ‚’ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใจๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใจ ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็งใฏๅˆๅพŒ2ๆ™‚ใซใ‚ใชใŸใจใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑๅ›ฝๆ™‚้–“ใช
21:35
so make sure that you write down the days and also the time 2 p.m. UK time
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ใฎใงใ€ ๆ›œๆ—ฅใจๅˆๅพŒ 2 ๆ™‚ใฎๆ™‚ๅˆปใ‚’ๅฟ…ใšๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ่‹ฑๅ›ฝๆ™‚้–“ใฎ
21:44
Sunday Wednesday and Friday and of course I suppose I should say that you
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ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใจ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€ใใ—ใฆ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ„ใ„ใญใจ่ณผ่ชญใฏๅคงๆญ“่ฟŽใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ในใใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:50
are more than welcome to like and subscribe
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21:54
yes like and subscribe that would be ever so nice
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ใฏใ„ ใ€ใ„ใ„
22:01
hello to wheeze lawa hello to you hello also to Li Lille who says I have stopped
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ใญใจ ่ณผ่ชญใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใงใ™ใ€‚
22:11
lots of toilet paper as well I think it's nice to have the things you use in
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ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ๆญขใ‚ใพใ—ใŸ ไฝฟใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใŒๅคง้‡ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ„ใ„ใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใ„
22:17
large quantities oh I like that yes large quantities so some people are
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ใพใ™ ใˆใˆใ€ๅคง้‡ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใช ใฎใง
22:25
buying lots of things that they use on a regular basis we might say that they are
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ใ€ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
22:33
stockpiling if you stock pile it means you buy more than you normally
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ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅœจๅบซใฎๅฑฑ ใจใฏใ€้€šๅธธใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅคšใ่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
22:40
buy but you put it away for the future so something that you might need later
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ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฟ็ฎกใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅพŒใง
22:47
if there is a short supply however having said that I don't think we are
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ไพ›็ตฆใŒไธ่ถณใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใซๅฟ…่ฆใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใŒไธ่ถณใ™ใ‚‹ ใจใฏๆ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™
22:55
going to run out of toilet paper on the planet to be honest I think there will
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ๆญฃ็›ดใชใจใ“ใ‚ใ€ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใฏๅธธใซๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒ
23:00
always be toilet paper around however some people are really panicking about
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ใ€ ไธ€้ƒจใฎไบบใ€…ใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใƒ‘ใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ้™ฅใฃใฆ
23:05
it they are starting to get very worried hello - van new in is it difficult to
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ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้žๅธธใซๅฟƒ้…ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:16
buy masks in the UK at the moment not many people are wearing masks so you
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ไบบใ€…ใฏ็งใŸใกใงใ™ ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’็€็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚
23:23
won't really see people in the UK wearing masks so here we are more
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ใ€่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎไบบใ€…ใŒใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’็€็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ
23:28
concerned with keeping our hands clean and not having direct contact with other
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ใ€ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆธ…ๆฝ”ใซไฟใกใ€ ไป–ใฎไบบใจ็›ดๆŽฅๆŽฅ่งฆใ—ใชใ„
23:34
people so that means shaking hens so people are avoiding direct contact with
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ้–ขๅฟƒ
23:42
other people but no here in the UK people aren't wearing face masks I
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“่‹ฑๅ›ฝใงใฏใ€ ไบบใ€…ใฏใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚คใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’็€็”จใ—
23:48
haven't seen many people here where I live in fact I haven't seen anyone
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ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ็งใŒ ไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šไบบใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€็งใŒไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใฏใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚คใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’็€็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
23:54
wearing face masks where I live no one at all
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24:00
hello - ow Gandhi hello - you nice to see you here
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ“
24:06
al ghamdi Abdullah where are you watching at the moment it is great to
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ใ‚ขใƒซใƒปใ‚ฌใƒ ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒปใ‚ขใƒ–ใƒ‰ใ‚ฅใƒฉ ไปŠใฉใ“ใ‚’ ่ฆ‹ใฆ
24:11
have your company here today and I hope I will help you in some way with your
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ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ‚ใชใŸใฎไผš็คพใŒใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใงไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅฝขใงใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
24:19
English learning don't forget my my special rules for learning English learn
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใŸใ‚ใฎ็งใฎ ็‰นๅˆฅใชใƒซใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถ
24:27
English practise English every day make English part of your life make it part
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็”Ÿๆดปใฎไธ€้ƒจ
24:37
of your body something you do something you hear something you say every day so
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ใซใ™ใ‚‹ ไฝ“ใฎไธ€้ƒจใซใ™ใ‚‹ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ ใ™ใ‚‹ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ่žใ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฏŽๆ—ฅไฝฟใ†ใฎใงใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ
24:45
try to get used to using English every day listen to my video lessons and also
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ‚‹ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ็งใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่žใ„ใฆ
24:53
you can practice your speaking by repeating what I say so there are many
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใฏ ใฏใ„ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไธŠ้”ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ๅคšใใฎ
24:58
ways of improving your English many ways we have some a very we have some very
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ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ไปŠๆ—ฅ
25:06
excited people here on the live chat today very excited Pedro is here Oh
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ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใซใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใŒใ„ ใพใ™ ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใƒšใƒ‰ใƒญใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€
25:12
Pedro Belmont is here today but how long will he stay
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ใƒšใƒ‰ใƒญใƒปใƒ™ใƒซใƒขใƒณใƒˆใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฝผใŒใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ ๆปžๅœจใ™ใ‚‹
25:20
I do not know hello Pedro nice to see you back again
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ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใƒšใƒ‰ใƒญใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™
25:28
sujin hello sue Jean it seems a long time since I saw you here most of us in
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ใ‚นใ‚ธใƒณใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ‚นใƒผใ‚ธใƒผใƒณใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ไน…ใ—ใถใ‚Šใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™้Ÿ“ๅ›ฝใฎ็งใŸใกใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉ
25:35
South Korea are now wearing face masks at the moment well I think the situation
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ใฏไปŠ ใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚คใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’็€็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™้Ÿ“ๅ›ฝใฎ็Šถๆณ
25:41
in South Korea is quite bad at the moment however as I understand it it is
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ใฏ ไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆ‚ชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŒ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
25:48
now slowly slowly being controlled just like China so apparently in China the
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ไธญๅ›ฝใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจๅˆถๅพกใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใŸใ‚ใ€ไธญๅ›ฝใงใฏ
25:57
number of people suffering has has plateaued it has evened out so there are
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่‹ฆใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎๆ•ฐใŒ ๆจชใฐใ„ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใง
26:06
not many new cases happening and wherever you are I hope you stay safe
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ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„็—‡ไพ‹ใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใฉใ“ใซใ„ใฆใ‚‚ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
26:13
hello also - - an and new win who says I am scared well I suppose it is natural
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- - ็งใฏใ‚ˆใๆ€–ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ‹ๅˆฉ ็งใฏ
26:24
it is a natural feeling so maybe if something is happening
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ่‡ช็„ถใชๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ ใจๆ€ใ† ใฎใงใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
26:29
around you that you have no control over and I think this is one of the big
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใงใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใงใใชใ„ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
26:34
problems with anything that comes along that you can't control so I think it is
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ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ‚‚ๅคงใใชๅ•้กŒใฎ1ใคใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใใ‚Œใซๆฒฟใฃ ใฆใ‚ใชใŸ ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใงใใชใ„ใฎใงใ€
26:41
natural it is normal to feel afraid it is normal to feel a little worried about
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ๆใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‡ช็„ถใชใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™็Šถๆณ ใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฟƒ้…ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆ™ฎ้€šใฎใ“ใจ
26:49
the situation so my advice is don't worry too much as long as you stay safe
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ใชใฎใงใ€็งใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏใ€ ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใ‚’็ขบไฟใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้™ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใง
26:56
keep your hands clean and I am sure you will be alright hello to Iran hello
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆธ…ๆฝ”ใซไฟใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฃใจ ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ ใ‚คใƒฉใƒณใซใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ
27:05
Hameed reza hamid reza Karimi says Iranians love you hello to Iran and I
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ใƒใƒŸใƒผใƒ‰ใƒปใƒฌใ‚ถ ใƒใƒŸใƒ‰ใƒปใƒฌใ‚ถ ใ‚ซใƒชใƒŸใฏ ใ‚คใƒฉใƒณไบบใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆ„›ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚คใƒฉใƒณใซใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ™ในใฆใŒ้ †่ชฟใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’
27:15
hope everything is all right there I know there are quite a quite a few cases
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้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ“ใ“่‹ฑๅ›ฝใง ใ‚‚ใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎๆ•ฐใฎใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใฎ็—‡ไพ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
27:19
of corona virus also there here in the UK a few more people have been infected
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎไบบใ€…ใŒๆ„ŸๆŸ“ใ—ใฆ
27:26
and sadly we have now had some fatalities so some people sadly here in
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ใŠใ‚Šใ€ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใซ็พๅœจ ไฝ•ไบบใ‹ใฎๆญป่€…ใŒๅ‡บใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใซ
27:35
the UK have died from corona virus unfortunately Wael our eggsy says mr.
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ใ“ใ“่‹ฑๅ›ฝใงใฏใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใงไบกใใชใฃใŸไบบใŒใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
27:45
Duncan after a few minutes I will invite a lot of Saudis to subscribe to your
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ€ๆ•ฐๅˆ†ๅพŒใ€ ๅคšใใฎใ‚ตใ‚ฆใ‚ธใ‚ขใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขไบบใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
27:50
channel because you deserve it oh thank you very much that's very kind
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ๅ‹งใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใซๅ€คใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚่ฆชๅˆ‡
27:55
as I always say everyone is welcome to my English lessons wherever you are in
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎใฉใ“ใซใ„ใฆใ‚‚
28:02
the world whoever you are you are all very welcome
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ชฐใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€่ชฐใงใ‚‚็งใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซๆญ“่ฟŽใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ„ใคใ‚‚่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅคงๆญ“่ฟŽใงใ™
28:08
does the UK restrict any other countries that is affected severely by coronavirus
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ใ€‚่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฏใ€ใ‚ณใƒญโ€‹โ€‹ใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใฎๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ๆทฑๅˆปใซๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไป–ใฎๅ›ฝใ‚’ๅˆถ้™ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
28:15
that's interesting Tao dang thank you very much for your question
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่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใ”่ณชๅ•ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็พๆ™‚็‚น
28:20
there are some restrictions at the moment of course China is one of them
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ใงใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅˆถ้™ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ไธญๅ›ฝใ‚‚ใใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
28:26
because that's where the whole thing started and I believe there are now
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใ™ในใฆใฎ ๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ขใ‹ใ‚‰ๅธฐๅ›ฝใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใซใฏ็พๅœจๅˆถ้™ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒ
28:31
restrictions for people coming back from Italy however
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28:37
it is a little confusing because apparently some people are being tested
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28:42
when they return and other people are not so generally speaking people are
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ใ€ๅธฐๅ›ฝๆ™‚ใซๆคœๆŸปใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ ใ„ใ‚Œใฐใใ†ใงใชใ„ไบบ
28:49
still being allowed to go away however when they return to the UK they are
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ใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใฎใง ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆททไนฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑๅ›ฝใงใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
28:57
being told to self isolate or stay away from other people for two weeks so the
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่‡ชๅทฑ้š”้›ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ ใ€2 ้€ฑ้–“ไป–ใฎไบบใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
29:07
advice I suppose is a little confusing but I would say that if you've been
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ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๆททไนฑใ™ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
29:13
somewhere where coronavirus has broken out maybe there are are many people many
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ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใง ใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎ
29:20
people affected I would say that it is a good idea maybe to isolate yourself just
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ไบบใŒๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚่‡ชๅˆ†
29:25
to make sure that you are okay and in many parts of the UK there is also
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ใŒๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ ใ‘ใซ้š”้›ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎๅคšใใฎๅœฐๅŸŸใง
29:31
testing taking place I haven't had the corona test so I haven't been tested for
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ๆคœๆŸปใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠๆคœๆŸปใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใฎๆคœๆŸปใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
29:39
coronavirus because well first of all I feel perfectly alright and where I live
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ใพใš็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€็ง ใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€็งใŒไฝใ‚“
29:45
there there are no cases at the moment fortunately you are one of a kind
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ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใฏ็พๆ™‚็‚นใง็—‡ไพ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅนธใ„ใชใ“ใจใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฆชๅˆ‡ใชๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฎไธ€ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
29:53
teacher thank you very much Algar me it's very kind of you to say
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ใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† Algar me ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใจใฆใ‚‚่ฆชๅˆ‡ใงใ™ ๆใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎ
29:58
thank you yes I think it is natural and normal to be afraid it is a natural
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ใฏ่‡ช็„ถใงๆ™ฎ้€šใฎใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใใ‚Œใฏ่‡ช็„ถใช
30:06
response I think so so a natural feeling can I just tell you
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ๅๅฟœใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰่‡ช็„ถใชๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฏไปŠใ‚ใชใŸใซไผใˆ
30:11
now there are things that I'm afraid of there are things that I fear we all have
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ใฆใ„ใ„ใฎใงใ™ ็งใŒๆใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ ใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ็งใŒๆใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€็งใŸใกๅ…จๅ“กใŒๆใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒใฃ
30:17
fear it is part of our survival this is how human beings have managed to survive
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใฎ็”Ÿๅญ˜ใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ไบบ้–“ใŒใชใ‚“ใจใ‹็”Ÿใๆฎ‹ใฃใฆใใŸๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
30:24
so fear is part of survival and I suppose being afraid is something that
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ๆๆ€–ใฏ็”Ÿๅญ˜ใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆๆ€–ใฏ
30:31
sometimes we can't control so I'm not saying that you should go out and buy
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ๆ™‚ใ€…็งใŸใกใŒใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใงใใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ๅค–ใซๅ‡บใฆใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ฒทใ†ในใใ 
30:38
lots and lots of toilet paper but I am saying that sometimes it is normal to
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ใจ ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ ใŒใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ๆๆ€–ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆ™ฎ้€šใฎใ“ใจใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„
30:44
feel afraid however I think the best advice is not to
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆœ€ๅ–„ใฎ ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏ
30:50
overreact I think that is it try to stay calm as it says here on my screen would
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้Žๅบฆใซๅๅฟœใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ ใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™็”ป้ขใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใฆ
30:58
you like to see it keep calm and wash your hands I think that is the best
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่ฝใก็€ใ„ใฆใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆด—ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
31:05
advice I can give you at the moment Keep Calm and wash your hands I think
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็พๆ™‚็‚นใง็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใงใใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅ–„ใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚น ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ่ฝใก็€ใ„ใฆๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆด—ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
31:11
that's it that's it that's my advice maybe maybe you can you can show this to
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใงใ™ ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ“ใ‚Œ
31:18
your friends maybe you can make a screenshot and maybe you can show this
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ใ‚’ๅ‹้”ใซ่ฆ‹ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒณใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๆ’ฎใฃใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ๅคšๅˆ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
31:23
to your friends Keep Calm and wash your hands that is my advice
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ่ฝใก็€ใ„ใฆๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆด—ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใงใ™
31:30
hello Alamgir I can't stay because I am holding a phone with my hands instead I
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ‚ขใƒฉใƒ ใ‚ฎใƒซ ็งใฏ็•™ใพใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
31:38
love putting hands in my pocket and sometimes raising hands can be the cause
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31:44
of death oh I'm not sure what Allen gear is talking about there I am very
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ใ‚ขใƒฌใƒณใƒปใ‚ฎใ‚ข ใŒใใ“ใง
31:50
interested by the way today we are talking about something have you ever
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ไฝ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใŸใกใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ‚ใชใŸ
31:54
been in the newspaper have you ever been featured in a newspaper article so
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ใฏๆ–ฐ่žใซ่ผ‰ใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ๆ–ฐ่ž่จ˜ไบ‹ใซๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸ
32:02
perhaps you have done something interesting or amazing maybe you win a
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ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใพใŸใฏ้ฉšใในใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
32:09
contest or maybe you did something that got a lot of attention and then suddenly
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ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงๅ„ชๅ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅคงใใชๆณจ็›ฎใ‚’้›†ใ‚ใŸไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Š
32:17
you appeared in the newspaper suddenly your face has appeared in the newspaper
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ใ—ใฆใ€็ช็„ถ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ก”ใŒๆ–ฐ่žใซ่ผ‰ใ‚‹
32:23
now I have been featured in the newspaper a few times not only here but
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
32:31
also abroad as well so here is one photograph first of all so this is me in
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใพใšๆœ€ๅˆใซไธ€ๆžšใฎๅ†™็œŸใงใ™ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
32:38
the newspaper so there I am in the newspaper yes that is me by the way so
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ๆ–ฐ่žใซ่ผ‰ใฃใŸ็งใงใ™ ๆ–ฐ่žใซ่ผ‰ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใฏใ„ ใกใชใฟใซใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใงใ™
32:46
this particular photograph appeared in the newspaper in 1981 and I went to the
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ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ†™็œŸ ใฏ1981ๅนดใซๆ–ฐ่žใซๆŽฒ่ผ‰ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏ
32:58
local newspaper to have some of my drawings photocopied
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ๅœฐๅ…ƒใฎๆ–ฐ่žใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸ ็งใฎ ็ตตใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผ
33:03
and someone in the newspaper office said oh we like your view we like your
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ใ—ใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใ€ๆ–ฐ่ž็คพใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ตตใŒๅฅฝใใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ†™็œŸใŒๅฅฝใ
33:08
pictures can we do an article about you in the newspaper and I said yes okay so
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33:14
all I did was go into the newspaper office to to photocopy some of my
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒ
33:20
pictures that I'd drawn and then suddenly a week later I was in the
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ๆใ„ใŸ็ตตใŒ ไธ€้€ฑ้–“ๅพŒใซ็ช็„ถ
33:27
newspaper another reason why I was in the newspaper
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ๆ–ฐ่žใซ่ผ‰ใฃใŸ ็งใŒๆ–ฐ่žใซ่ผ‰ใฃใŸใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎ็†็”ฑ ็งใŒ
33:33
no not because I committed a crime nothing like that
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็Šฏ็ฝชใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
33:38
Here I am once again so this time I was featured in a newspaper article about a
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็งใฏๅ†ใณใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ไปŠๅ›ž็งใฏ ๆ–ฐ่žใซๆŽฒ่ผ‰ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ ่จ˜ไบ‹a
33:47
local radio station and I was one of the presenters at the radio station you can
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ๅœฐๅ…ƒใฎใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ชๅฑ€ใฎ่ฉฆๅˆใงใ€็งใฏ ใใฎใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ชๅฑ€ใฎๅธไผš่€…ใฎ 1 ไบบใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
33:53
see there my name at the bottom Duncan James that's me by the way so
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ไธ‹้ƒจใซ็งใฎๅๅ‰ใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
33:58
there I am this particular photograph was taken in 1988 so this one a little
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ใกใชใฟใซ็งใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใฎๅ†™็œŸ ใฏ 1988 ๅนดใซๆ’ฎๅฝฑใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€
34:07
bit later so you can see the photograph there so that one that one was taken in
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅพŒใฎๅ†™็œŸใงใ™ใ€‚
34:17
1981 and that one was taken in 1988 eighty one eighty eight yes I did change
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1981 ๅนดใซๆ’ฎๅฝฑใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‚ใฎใจ 1988 ๅนดใซๆ’ฎๅฝฑใ•ใ‚Œ
34:28
quite a bit between those photographs I did change a lot in fact so have you
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ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
34:36
ever been in the newspaper have you ever been featured in an article has anyone
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ๆ–ฐ่žใงๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ๆ–ฐ่žใซ่ผ‰ใฃใŸใ“ใจใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใฏใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
34:42
ever been in the newspaper ever hello Luis Luis Mendez is here nice to see you
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใƒปใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใƒปใƒกใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚นใงใ™ ใŠไผšใ„ใงใ
34:51
here Oh Luis Mendez has been to the dentist ah
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ใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ใ‚ใ‚ ใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใƒปใƒกใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚นใฏ
35:00
so what has happened to your teeth I have to make an appointment with the
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ๆญฏๅŒป่€…ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ใ™ใๆญฏๅŒป่€…ใซไบˆ็ด„ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
35:06
dentist soon unfortunately I have a couple of problems with my teeth
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟต ใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ๆญฏใซใ„ใใคใ‹ๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
35:13
hello everyone today I am very busy because of work I will see you all later
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅ ใฏไป•ไบ‹ใงใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅพŒใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
35:17
on zu zu z cat hello to you and goodbye to you I hope to see you later on
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ใ€‚zu zu z cat ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ ใ€‚ใพใŸๅพŒใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
35:26
hello also to Julie Julie is here keep calm and wash your hands and don't
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ใ‚ธใƒฅใƒชใƒผใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ‚ธใƒฅใƒชใƒผใฏๅฝผๅฅณใงใ™ ่ฝใก็€ใ„ใฆๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆด—ใ„ใ€
35:32
touch your nose or your mouth or your eyes with your hands good advice there
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้ผปใ‚„ๅฃใ€ ็›ฎใซๆ‰‹ใ‚’่งฆใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
35:37
thank you Anna for your advice so have you ever been in the newspaper have you
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ขใƒณใƒŠใ€ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ ๆ–ฐ่žใซ่ผ‰ใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸๆ–ฐ่žใซๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹
35:46
ever been featured in the newspaper so I remember many years ago also as a child
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๏ผŸ ไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ๅ‰ใ€็งใฏๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใƒกใƒผใƒˆ
35:53
I appeared in the newspaper with some of my classmates I can't remember why I
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ใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆ–ฐ่žใซๆŽฒ่ผ‰ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใชใœใใ‚ŒใŒๆญŒใจ้–ขไฟ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใฎใ‹่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
35:59
think it was something to do with singing because when I was at Primary
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36:04
School I used to be in a choir I used to sing with my school choir I used to love
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ๅญฆๆ กใฎๅˆๅ”ฑๅ›ฃใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆญŒใ†ใฎ
36:11
doing it as well so I've been in the newspaper quite a few times but what
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ใ‚‚ๅคงๅฅฝใใ ใฃใŸใฎใง ใ€ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ๆ–ฐ่žใซ่ผ‰ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€
36:17
about you have you ever been in the newspaper after three years I finally
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3ๅนด็ตŒใฃใฆๆ–ฐ่žใซ่ผ‰ใฃใŸ
36:24
know your surname mr. Duncan really well my surname my first name is Duncan and
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ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ็งใฎๅๅญ—ใฏใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณ
36:32
my full name Duncan James and that's what I am known as too many people on
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ใ€ใƒ•ใƒซใƒใƒผใƒ ใฏใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใƒปใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚น ใงใ™ใ€‚็งใฏใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆไธŠใงใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๅคšใใฎไบบ
36:39
the internet by the way talking of the Internet if you want to get in touch if
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ใŒใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใง็Ÿฅใ‚‰
36:44
you want to write to me or if you want to follow me on Facebook you are more
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ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ Facebookใง็งใ‚’ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใœใฒใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
36:50
than welcome to do so
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37:08
who some very interesting messages coming through here very interesting
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้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธ ใŒใ“ใ“ใซๅฑŠใใพใ™ใ€‚้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
37:14
indeed how hamid reza hamid reza says i am a journalist and i love that you will
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€hamid reza hamid rezaใฏ ็งใŒใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒŠใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
37:29
be more famous well i hope i hope more people will have a chance to follow my
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ใŒใ‚‚ใฃใจๆœ‰ๅใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎ ไบบใŒใ“ใ“ YouTube ใง็งใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ๅพ—
37:34
live streams here on youtube that would be ever so nice i remember i have been
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ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆ
37:41
in a newspaper says lille and it was in a picture for a group of people oh I see
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37:52
so you were with other people so you weren't on your own you were actually
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ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไป–ใฎไบบใŸใก ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏไธ€ไบบใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ‹ใฃใŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฎŸ้š›
37:57
standing with other people maybe a group of people interesting why do you have to
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ใซไป–ใฎไบบใŸใกใจไธ€็ท’ใซ็ซ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใŸ ใŸใถใ‚“ ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ไบบใ€…ใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ— ใฉใ†ใ—ใฆไปŠ
38:06
save a lot of toilet paper well at the moment I have a lot of toilet paper
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ใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚’ไธŠๆ‰‹ใซไฟๅญ˜ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐ
38:11
because that's what I normally buy so normally I buy my shopping and it has to
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ใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใง ใ€้€šๅธธใฏ่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใพใ™
38:18
last for three weeks or sometimes four weeks so I haven't bought my toilet
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3้€ฑ้–“ใ€ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏ4 ้€ฑ้–“ใ‚‚ๆŒใŸใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„
38:24
paper because of coronavirus in fact what I've done is I've bought the normal
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ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใฎ
38:31
amount of toilet paper that I normally buy so this is not because of
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ใ›ใ„ใงใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚’ ่ฒทใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
38:35
coronavirus in case you're wondering this is just what I normally buy what I
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ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใฎใ›ใ„ใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซๅ‚™ใˆใฆใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒ้€šๅธธ่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎ
38:41
normally get because it has to last me for four weeks because I don't do my
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ4้€ฑ้–“็ถšใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
38:47
shopping every week I normally do it maybe once or sometimes twice a month so
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ใใ‚Œ
38:55
that's the reason why Cory says I love your hair mr. Duncan can I just say in
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒชใƒผใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ซชใŒๅฅฝใใ ใจ่จ€ใ†็†็”ฑ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณ
39:03
my life I've had some very strange hairstyles I really have I've had my
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็งใฏไบบ็”Ÿใงใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้žๅธธใซๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
39:11
hair very long I've had my hair very short I've even had my hair different
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้ซชใ‚’้žๅธธใซ้•ทใใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ้ซชใ‚’้žๅธธใซ ็Ÿญใใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ้ซชใฎ
39:19
colors I once colored my hair red can you believe it
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่‰ฒใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ“ใจใ•ใˆใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ ้ซชใ‚’่ตคใๆŸ“ใ‚ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
39:24
although it was in the 1980s to be honest with you many people in the 1980s
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1980 ๅนดไปฃใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€ ๆญฃ็›ดใชใจใ“ใ‚ใ€1980 ๅนดไปฃใซใฏๅคšใใฎไบบ
39:31
were coloring their hair so that's the reason why I did that
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ใŒ้ซชใ‚’ๆŸ“ใ‚ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒใใ†ใ—ใŸ็†็”ฑใงใ™
39:36
but yes I've had my hair done in many ways however I like I like my hair in
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ใŒใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€็งใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง้ซชใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆใฆใใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ ็งใฏๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
39:42
this photograph I like my hair can you see it it looks it looks very strange
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ใ“ใฎๅ†™็œŸใฎ้ซชใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ ็งใฎ้ซชใŒ ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฅ‡ๅฆ™
39:48
it looks curly and that's because my hair was very curly in that photograph
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ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ ๅทปใๆฏ›ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎ ้ซชใŒใใฎๅ†™็œŸใงใจใฆใ‚‚ๅทปใๆฏ›ใ ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
39:53
so I quite liked my hair there I wish my hair looked like that now unfortunately
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ็งใฎ้ซชใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฅฝใใงใ—ใŸ ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ไปŠใฏ็งใฎ้ซชใŒใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใฎใซ
40:01
it doesn't unfortunately my hair does not look like that anymore
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ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€Œๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎ้ซชใฏ ใ‚‚ใ†ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใฏ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
40:09
sadly not anymore I was I think I was 17 17 years old when that photograph was
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ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใซใ€็งใฏใ‚‚ใ†ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใฎๅ†™็œŸใŒๆ’ฎใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใจใใ€็งใฏ 17 ๆญณใ‹ 17 ๆญณใ ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:18
taken so it was a very long time ago I'm pretty sure there are lots of people
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆ˜”ใฎ ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠใงใฏๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ้ซชใ‚’ไผธใฐใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:24
now adding on their fingers trying to work out how old I am mmm
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆŒ‡ใฏ ็งใŒไฝ•ๆญณใ‹ใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใ‚ˆ
40:30
I think so so we are talking about lots of things today including abbreviations
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ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ็•ฅ่ชžใ‚’ๅซใ‚ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใงใฏๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดปใง
40:37
as well do you ever see abbreviations in your day-to-day life and it's very
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็•ฅ่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?็•ฅ่ชž
40:44
interesting that there are many ways of using abbreviations and there are many
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ใฎไฝฟ็”จๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ็•ฅ่ชžใซใ‚‚ๅคšใใฎ
40:51
types of abbreviation as well so that is something we are going to look at a
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็จฎ้กžใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
40:57
little bit later on not just yet because right now I want to show you an
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅพŒใงใ€ใพใ ใงใฏใชใ„ ใฎใงใ€ไปŠ
41:03
excerpt from one of my lessons oh yes I I can't resist showing you an excerpt
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ใ€็งใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎ 1 ใคใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎๆŠœ็ฒ‹ใ‚’ใŠ ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€
41:12
from a lesson I made many years ago talking all about spring because spring
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ไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ๅ‰ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎๆŠœ็ฒ‹ใ‚’ใŠ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ— ใŸใใฆใŸใพใ‚‰ใชใ„
41:20
is now in the air spring is approaching do you have spring where you are well if
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ฉบๆฐ—ไธญ ๆ˜ฅใŒ่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใชๆ˜ฅใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
41:29
you don't this is what this is what it looks like here in the UK
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ใ‹ ใใ†ใงใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ“ใฎ ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ ใ“ใ“่‹ฑๅ›ฝ
42:01
of course springtime here in England would not be complete without mentioning
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ใงใฏใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ“่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎๆ˜ฅใฏใ€ๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใจใชใฃใŸ่Šฑใซ ่จ€ๅŠใ›ใšใซๅฎŒๅ…จใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
42:06
the flower that has become synonymous with this particular season the daffodil
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ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎๅญฃ็ฏ€ใซใฏใ€ใ‚นใ‚คใ‚ปใƒณ
42:15
this flower can be easily found during spring in both the countryside and the
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ใ“ใฎ่Šฑใฏใ€ ๆ˜ฅใฎ
42:21
suburban Gardens all across Britain there are many different varieties to be
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้–“ใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นๅ…จๅœŸใฎ็”ฐๅœ’ๅœฐๅธฏใจ้ƒŠๅค–ใฎๅบญๅœ’ใฎไธกๆ–นใง็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ ใงใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅ“็จฎใŒ
42:27
found here the most common one displaying an all yellow flower head it
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่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ™ในใฆใฎ้ป„่‰ฒใฎ่Šฑใฎ้ ญ
42:32
is called the king alfred narcissus there is even a miniature daffodil which
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ใฏใ‚ขใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ๆฐดไป™็Ž‹ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚‚ใจใ‚‚ใจใƒใƒซใƒˆใ‚ฌใƒซใจใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณใง่‚ฒใฃใŸใƒŸใƒ‹ใƒใƒฅใ‚ขใฎๆฐดไป™ใ•ใˆ
42:37
originally grew in Portugal and Spain the poet William Wordsworth immortalized
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ่ฉฉไบบใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใƒชใ‚ขใƒ ใƒปใƒฏใƒผใ‚บใƒฏใƒผใ‚น
42:47
the daffodil inverse with his famous poem simply entitled daffodils I
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ใฏใ€ๅ˜ใซๆฐดไป™ใจ้กŒใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅฝผใฎๆœ‰ๅใช่ฉฉใงๆฐดไป™ใฎ้€†ใ•ใพใ‚’ไธๆป…ใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ็งใฏ้ซ˜ใ
42:56
wandered lonely as a cloud that floats on high o'er vales and Hills when all at
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ๆตฎใ‹ใถ้›ฒใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅญค็‹ฌใซใ•ใพใ‚ˆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ 'er vales and Hills. ็ช็„ถใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“
43:03
once I saw a crowd a host of golden daffodils beside the lake beneath the
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ใฎ้‡‘่‰ฒใฎ ๆฐดไป™ใŒๆœจใ€…ใฎไธ‹ใฎๆน–ใฎใปใจใ‚Šใซ็พคใŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸ.
43:10
trees fluttering and dancing in the breeze
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43:32
springtime does not arrive at the same time everywhere in the world
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ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎใฉใ“ใงใ‚‚ๆ˜ฅใฏๅŒๆ™‚ใซ
43:37
for example springtime in Australia comes as we in England prepare for
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ๆฅใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„. ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใงใฏ
43:42
winter countries in the northern hemisphere experience spring near the
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ๅ†ฌใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ ๅŒ—ๅŠ็ƒใฎๅ›ฝใงใฏๆฏŽๅนดๆ–ฐๅนด ใฎๅง‹ใพใ‚Š่ฟ‘ใใซๆ˜ฅใ‚’็ตŒ้จ“ใ™ใ‚‹ใŒ
43:47
start of each new year while those living in the southern hemisphere
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ใ€ๅ—ๅŠ็ƒใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅ›ฝ
43:51
experience spring towards the end
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45:05
during the cold winter months some creatures will go to sleep
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ใงใฏๅฏ’ใ„ๅ†ฌใฎ้–“ใ€ ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆๆ˜ฅ
45:10
we call this hibernation this happens because food tends to be scarce during
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ใ‚’็ตŒ้จ“ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ๆ—ฉๆ˜ฅใฎๅ†ฌใฎ ้–“ใฏไธ่ถณใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
45:16
the winter season during early spring these animals will wake up again
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ‹•็‰ฉใฏๅ†ใณ็›ฎใ‚’่ฆšใพใ—
45:21
creatures that hibernate include bats dormice hedgehogs and many types of
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ†ฌ็œ ใ™ใ‚‹็”Ÿใ็‰ฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒซใƒผใƒ‰ ใ‚ณใ‚ฆใƒขใƒช ใƒคใƒžใƒ ใƒใƒชใƒใ‚บใƒŸใจๅคšใใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎ
45:28
insects although most birds do not hibernate
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ๆ˜†่™ซ ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎ้ณฅใฏๅ†ฌ็œ ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๅ†ฌ็œ ใ™ใ‚‹้ณฅใŒใ„ใพใ™
45:31
there is in fact one that does it is called the poor will and can be found in
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่ฒงใ—ใ„ๆ„ๅฟ—ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œ
45:38
certain parts of the USA
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ใ€็ฑณๅ›ฝใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎๅœฐๅŸŸใง่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
46:29
hello pretty girl bird hello handsome boy bird hmm why do we go away together
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใ„ๅฅณใฎๅญใฎ้ณฅ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใƒใƒณใ‚ตใƒ ใช ็”ทใฎๅญใฎ้ณฅ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใชใœ็งใŸใกใฏ
46:36
somewhere okay for most animals springtime is the season for well you
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅ‹•็‰ฉใซใจใฃใฆ ๆ˜ฅใฏ
46:45
know the birds and the bees and all the other animals get together to make
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้ณฅใ‚„ใƒŸใƒ„ใƒใƒใ€ ไป–ใฎใ™ในใฆใฎๅ‹•็‰ฉใŒ้›†ใพใฃใฆ
46:49
little versions of themselves okay no more beating about the bush it's the
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใฎๅฐใ•ใชใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ๅญฃ็ฏ€ใงใ™ ใ‚‚ใ†่Œ‚ใฟใ‚’ๅฉใๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
46:55
mating season for example many birds will begin to build nests using old
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ไบคๅฐพใฎๅญฃ็ฏ€ใงใ™ ไพ‹ใˆใฐๅคšใใฎ้ณฅ ใฏ ๅคใ„ๅฐๆžใฎๆณฅใจๆžฏใ‚Œ่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๅทฃใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
47:01
twigs mud and dead leaves the females will lay their eggs and assuming that no
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้›Œ ใฏๅตใ‚’็”ฃใฟใ€
47:08
other predator comes along and eats them the eggs will hatch out many other
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ไป–ใฎๆ•้ฃŸ่€…ใŒๆฅใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’้ฃŸในใชใ„ใจไปฎๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใจ ใ€ๅตใฏๅญตๅŒ–ใ—
47:13
animals will also begin breeding during spring including rabbits sheep and
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ใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚ตใ‚ฎใ€็พŠใ€
47:19
various other wildlife I hope you enjoyed that an excerpt from one of my
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ใใฎไป–ใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใช้‡Ž็”Ÿ็”Ÿ็‰ฉใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ไป–ใฎๅคšใใฎๅ‹•็‰ฉใ‚‚ๆ˜ฅใซ็นๆฎ–ใ‚’้–‹ๅง‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ˜ฅใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ
47:29
lessons all about springtime because spring is definitely on the way
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่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๆ˜ฅใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹็งใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎ
47:52
spring is on its way I hope you are feeling good today hi everybody here we
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1ใคใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎๆŠœ็ฒ‹ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆœฌๆ–‡ใฏใ“ใกใ‚‰ ใงใฏใ€
48:00
go then I hope you are having a good one it is
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ใฉใ†ใžใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ„ใŸใ—
48:03
Wednesday and it is yes look at that it's episode 50 of English addict I
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ใพใ™ ๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅ ใงใ™ใ€‚่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’่€…ใฎใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ 50 ใงใ™ใ€‚
48:11
can't believe it I can't believe already I have made it all the way to episode 50
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ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใ†ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ใพใงใŸใฉใ‚Š็€ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ 50 ไบบ
48:18
of English addict I hope you are enjoying today's livestream hello to Ana
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ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’่€… ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ขใƒŠใซใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ
48:24
Ana Rita asks do they know do they know you as the famous English teacher on
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ใ‚ขใƒŠ ใƒชใ‚ฟใฏใ€Much Wenlock ๆฐใฎ YouTube ใงๆœ‰ๅใช่‹ฑ่ชžๆ•™ๅธซใจใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™
48:32
YouTube in Much Wenlock mr. Duncan so do local people know me for my English
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ใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณ ๅœฐๅ…ƒใฎไบบใ€…ใฏ YouTube ใงใฎ็งใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง็งใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆ
48:40
lessons on YouTube some people do there are some people who are on the council
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ใ„ ใพใ™ใ‹ ่ฉ•่ญฐไผšใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™
48:46
they are very higher officials in Much Wenlock and they know all about my work
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒžใƒƒใƒใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒณใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎ้žๅธธใซ้ซ˜ใ„ๅฝนไบบใง ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใฎไป•ไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ™ในใฆ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใฆ
48:54
and they are very keen and very interested in what I do
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไฝ•ใซ้žๅธธใซ็†ฑๅฟƒใง้žๅธธใซ ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
48:58
they are quite inquisitive because quite often I will talk about Much Wenlock I
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€็งใฏMuch Wenlockใซใคใ„ใฆ
49:05
will talk about the place in which I live and quite a few people have
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่ฉฑใ™ใฎใงใ€
49:10
expressed an interest they've said oh we would very much like to come to where
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใฏ้žๅธธใซๅฅฝๅฅ‡ๅฟƒๆ—บ็››
49:16
you live we would like to come to your town one day for a visit so yes some
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ใงใ™. ใ„ใคใ‹ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ ็”บ
49:24
people do know me for my English lessons some people know me because of my
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ใซ้Šใณใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็งใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง็งใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ ็งใฎๆ’ฎๅฝฑใง็งใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบ
49:29
filming of course because quite often I will walk around making my lessons and
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49:35
sometimes I will also do live streams as well so I will do live streams from in
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ใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ  ใ‚‚่กŒใ†ใฎใงใ€็งใŒไฝใ‚“ใง
49:42
the town where I live so all of the people are walking around me and there I
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ใ„ใ‚‹็”บใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใฎใงใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ ไบบใŒ็งใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใใ“ใง
49:47
am standing in the local square talking to myself or talking into the camera
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็งใฏๅœฐๅ…ƒใฎๅบƒๅ ดใซ็ซ‹ใฃใฆ็‹ฌใ‚Š่จ€ใ‚’่จ€ใฃ
49:54
whilst doing a live stream so yes some people do know me
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ—ใชใŒใ‚‰ใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธ€้ƒจใฎ ไบบใ€… ็งใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆ
50:00
some people don't want to know me some people want to know more about me it
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ใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ ็งใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใใชใ„ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ ใพใ™ ็งใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™
50:07
just depends really it depends who it is so we are talking about abbreviations
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไบบใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ็•ฅ่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑ
50:14
today I think this is an interesting subject to be honest I think this is
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
50:19
quite an interesting subject hello - fing Feng Quin
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ใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใงใ™ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ - fing Feng Quin
50:24
nice to see you here today we should all plant trees because we damage nature so
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ็งใŸใกใฏ็š†ใ€ ๆœจใ‚’ๆคใˆใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ ่‡ช็„ถใซใƒ€ใƒกใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰
50:32
much says quarry hello also - marina nice to see you as
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ใงใ™
50:38
well thank you for your lovely comments about my spring lesson I love this time
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50:43
of year I love spring time because it's when
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ไธ€ๅนดใงใ“ใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ ็งใฏๆ˜ฅใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ ใชใœใชใ‚‰
50:46
everything starts to wake up all of the plants and all of the trees start to
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ใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎๆค็‰ฉใŒใ™ในใฆ็›ฎ่ฆšใ‚ๅง‹ใ‚ใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎๆœจใ€…ใŒๅ†ใณ็›ฎ่ฆšใ‚ๅง‹ใ‚ใ€
50:53
wake up again and of course many animals also go to sleep during winter Pedro
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ๅคšใใฎๅ‹•็‰ฉ ใ‚‚ๅ†ฌใฎ้–“ใซ็œ ใ‚Šใซใคใใ‹ใ‚‰
51:02
says Mr Duncan you can introduce yourself like James Bond you can say my
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚บใƒปใƒœใƒณใƒ‰ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใฎ
51:08
name is Duncan James Duncan like James Bond well unfortunately my name is the
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ๅๅ‰ใฏใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚บใƒปใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚บใƒป ใƒœใƒณใƒ‰ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏ
51:17
other way round so James is my second name Duncan is my
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้€†ใช ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚บใฏ็งใฎ2็•ช็›ฎใฎๅๅ‰ใงใ™ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใฏ
51:23
first name so we have it in a different order Palmero mr. Duncan you are the
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็งใฎๅๅ‰ใชใฎใงใ€็•ฐใชใ‚‹ ้ †ๅบใง่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ Palmero mr. ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
51:30
best ambassador for your area Shropshire thank you very much for that
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅœฐๅŸŸใฎๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎๅคงไฝฟใงใ™ ใ‚ทใƒฅใƒญใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผ
51:35
Thank You pal Miura that's very kind so yes some people do know me some people
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ๅ‹ไบบใฎไธ‰ๆตฆใ•ใ‚“ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่ฆชๅˆ‡ใงใ™ ใฏใ„ใ€็งใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„
51:41
find me slightly annoying because I'm always walking around with the camera
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ใพใ™ ็งใฏ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆๆญฉใๅ›žใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€
51:46
and here in the UK people get very afraid whenever they see someone with a
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—่ฟทๆƒ‘ใ ใจๆ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ ่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎไบบใ€… ใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซใ€้žๅธธใซๆใ‚Œ
51:53
camera they always think maybe their privacy is going to be invaded somehow
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ใพใ™.ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒใ‚ทใƒผใŒไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅฝขใงไพตๅฎณใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏ
52:00
coy hello coy new Winn wants to ask me a question well you can ask it doesn't
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ใชใ„ใ‹ใจใ„ใคใ‚‚่€ƒใˆใฆ
52:08
mean that you're going to get an answer but you can always ask the question
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ใ„ใพใ™. ็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใŒใ€ ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
52:13
it doesn't mean I will answer it so it really depends on your question Marina
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒใใ‚Œใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซไพๅญ˜ใ—ใพใ™.ใƒžใƒชใƒผใƒŠ
52:22
says all of your lessons have interesting subjects thank you very much
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ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ไธป้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ.
52:26
well today's subject there you can see we are talking about abbreviations to
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52:33
shorten a word or sentence so as to make it easier to use you abbreviate
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ๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ๆ–‡ใ‚’็Ÿญใใ— ใฆไฝฟใ„ใ‚„ใ™ใใ™ใ‚‹
52:40
something to save time so abbreviation is an action where you shorten a word or
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ใŸใ‚ใฎ็•ฅ่ชž ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’็ฏ€็ด„ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็•ฅ่ชžใซใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็•ฅ่ชž ใฏๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็Ÿญใใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹
52:50
in some cases you also shorten a sentence as well so there are many ways
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ใ€ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏๆ–‡ใ‚‚็Ÿญใใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใช ใฎใงใ€ๅคšใใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
52:57
of using abbreviations quite often we will shorten something and there are
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็•ฅ่ชžใ‚’้ ป็นใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿญ็ธฎใ—
53:04
many different ways of using abbreviations we also have lots of words
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ใพใ™ใ€‚็•ฅ่ชžใซใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชไฝฟ็”จๆ–นๆณ•ใŒ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ๅŒๆง˜ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
53:09
that we can use as well for example you abbreviate you shorten you cut you
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53:22
curtail you abridge you condense abbreviate shortened cut curtail abridge
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53:36
condense so if you abbreviate something you make it shorter quite often we do
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็œ็•ฅ ใ—ใฆ็Ÿญใใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ ป็นใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
53:43
this because we we want to save time quite often if you are writing things
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’็ฏ€็ด„ใ—ใŸใ„ ๅ ดๅˆใŒๅคšใ„
53:48
down if you are writing things down and you have to do it quickly sometimes it
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53:54
is very useful to abbreviate shorten to make something shorter so abbreviation
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ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿญใใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€็•ฅ่ชž
54:04
can be very useful very useful thing indeed so there are many ways of
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ใฏ้žๅธธใซไพฟๅˆฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅฎš็พฉใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
54:10
defining the word also there are four types of abbreviation I don't know if
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็•ฅ่ชžใซใฏ 4 ็จฎ้กžใ‚ใ‚Š
54:18
you know this but there are four types of abbreviation you have initialism
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€4 ็จฎ้กž ใฎ็•ฅ่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
54:25
acronym shortening and also contraction so
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้ ญๅญ—่ชžใฎ้ ญๅญ—่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็Ÿญ็ธฎใจ็Ÿญ็ธฎ
54:32
initialism acronym shortening and also contraction so these are the four types
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้ ญๅญ—่ชžใฎ้ ญๅญ—่ชž ็Ÿญ็ธฎใจ ็Ÿญ็ธฎ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ 4 ็จฎ้กž
54:40
of abbreviation so first of all initialism well there you can see now on
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ใฎ็•ฅ่ชžใชใฎใงใ€ใพใšๆœ€ๅˆใซ ้ ญๅญ—่ชžใŒ ็”ป้ขใซ่กจ็คบ
54:50
the screen initialism an initialism is formed from
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ใ•ใ‚Œ
54:56
the first letters of a group of words we pronounce each letter individually so we
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€้ ญๅญ—่ชžใฏๅ˜่ชžใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝขๆˆใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ„ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’ๅ€‹ๅˆฅใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹
55:04
have some examples of initialism so this is a very popular form of abbreviation
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ใŸใ‚ใ€้ ญๅญ—่ชžใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็•ฅ่ชžใฎๅฝขๅผใงใ‚ใ‚‹
55:11
so quite often we will use these abbreviations when we want to say
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’้ ป็นใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ไฝ•ใ‹ ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใจใใฎ็•ฅ่ชžใ‚’
55:17
something that contains a lot of words and letters so we can shorten it and we
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็Ÿญใใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
55:25
call this initialism so we have some examples here of abbreviations using the
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚คใƒ‹ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚คใƒ‹ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซ FBI ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸ็•ฅ่ชžใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็คบใ—
55:33
initials FBI so you have FBI so you are taking the first letter from each word
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ใพใ™ใ€‚FBI ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใง ใ€ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
55:44
f.b.i Federal Bureau of Investigation you will also notice that you don't use
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f.b.i Federal Bureau of Investigation ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€so ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซใ‚‚ๆฐ—ไป˜ใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚็•ฅ่ชž
55:52
the word of so when you form an abbreviation this type of abbreviation
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ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใ“ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ็•ฅ่ชž
56:00
does not include of and also and is normally ignored so the Federal Bureau
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ใซใฏ of ใ‚‚ๅซใพใ‚Œใšใ€ ้€šๅธธใฏ็„ก่ฆ–ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€Federal Bureau
56:10
of Investigation is the FBI ASAP this means as soon as possible could you do
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of Investigation ใฏ FBI ASAP ใงใ™ใ€‚
56:20
it ASAP could you do it as soon as possible
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56:26
CD I'm sure most people know that this means compact discs it's much easier to
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ‘ใ‚ฏใƒˆ ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃ
56:34
say CD that is of course if you still have them because
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚CD ใจ่จ€ใ†ๆ–นใŒใšใฃใจ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
56:40
most people now don't use CDs then we have CEO chief executive officer f AQ
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใฏ็พๅœจ CD ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ CEO ใฎๆœ€้ซ˜็ตŒๅ–ถ่ฒฌไปป่€…ใŒใ„ใพใ™ f AQ
56:52
frequently asked questions so these are all examples of initialism this is one
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ใ™ในใฆ้ ญๅญ—่ชžใฎไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
57:01
particular type of abbreviation P L C public limited company you F o
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็‰นๅฎšใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎ็•ฅ่ชžใงใ™ P L C public limited company you F o
57:13
unidentified flying object u.s.a United States of America v a t-value added tax
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unidentified flying object us.a United States ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎไป˜ๅŠ ไพกๅ€ค็จŽใงใ™
57:27
so there you can see some examples of initializing you will just take the
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ใฎใงใ€ๅˆๆœŸๅŒ–ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
57:33
first letter from each main word hello to the live chat oh yes there are some
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ๅ„ใƒกใ‚คใƒณใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ€Œhelloใ€ ใ‚’ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใซๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใใ†ใ€ไป–ใซใ‚‚ใ„ใใคใ‹
57:43
other ones as well there are many abbreviations that we can use quite a
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ใฎ ็•ฅ่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎ
57:49
few hello to my hand new in I know you through mr. Alex D I
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ๆ•ฐใฎใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„็งใฏใƒŸใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’้€šใ˜ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚น D ใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚น D ใ‹ใ‚‰
57:58
think there are many people here watching at the moment who may have come
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ๆฅใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒไปŠใ“ใ“ใง่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
58:03
from Alex D so a big hello to all those watching in Vietnam and all of the
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ใฎใงใ€ใƒ™ใƒˆใƒŠใƒ ใง่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ™ในใฆใฎไบบใŸใก
58:11
viewers of Alex D nice to see you here today
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ใจใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚น D ใฎใ™ในใฆใฎ่ฆ–่ด่€…ใซๅคงใใชๆŒจๆ‹ถใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™
58:15
Tao dang says on my cooker there is a function with the word DIY I have never
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ใฏใ€ ็งใŒไฝฟใฃใŸใ“ใจใฎใชใ„ DIY ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ๆฉŸ่ƒฝ
58:24
used that can you explain what DIY means so the initials DIY normally they will
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ใงใ™ใ€‚DIY ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚คใƒ‹ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใฎ DIY ใฏ้€šๅธธ
58:37
stand for do-it-yourself so Do It Yourself Do It Yourself d.i.y
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ใ€do-it-yourself ใฎ ็•ฅใงใ™ใ€‚Do It Yourself Do It Yourself d.i.y
58:49
so quite often if you are doing something on your own
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58:53
if you are not getting another person to help you you might just do it yourself I
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ไป–ใฎไบบใซๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใงใ‚„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
59:00
don't know why it appears on your cooker so maybe where you are perhaps DIY means
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ใ€‚็‚Š้ฃฏๅ™จใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ ใฎใงใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ DIY
59:08
something else so maybe it has another meaning where you are I'm not sure hello
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ใฏๅˆฅใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใง ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใฏๅˆฅใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹โ€‹โ€‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„
59:15
to Bukhari am a man I am watching you from Niger
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใƒ–ใƒใƒผใƒชใƒผ ็”ทใงใ™ ็งใฏใƒ‹ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒซใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™
59:20
oh hello to you hello Bukhari mog mog is here when I send SMS so even SMS on your
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใƒ–ใƒใƒผใƒชใƒผ mog mog ็งใŒ SMS ใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใง SMS ใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ‚‚
59:32
mobile phone such as this one so in my hand at the moment I have my my mobile
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ใ€็งใฎๆ‰‹ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็ง ใฏ็งใฎ็งใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ๆบๅธฏ
59:41
phone and you can see I'm watching myself on my mobile phone but also quite
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้›ป่ฉฑใจใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ็งใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใง่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ o
59:46
often on my mobile phone I will send s M s and this means short
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ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใง้ ป็นใซ s M ใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใƒˆ
59:54
message service so the SMS means short message service
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ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธ ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚’ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€SMS ใฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใƒˆ ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธ ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€
60:01
you will send text messages so that's what SMS means when you are sending a
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ใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆ ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใงใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€SMS ใฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใƒˆ ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธ ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
60:09
message on your phone short message service Pham my also says I know you
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ใพใŸใ€็งใฏใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚น D ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™
60:19
from Alex D Wow thank you very much and welcome welcome to my lovely community
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ใ†ใ‚ใƒผใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใฎ็ด ๆ•ต
60:25
of English learners everyone here is in English addict we are crazy about
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ใช่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใฎใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใ ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅ…จๅ“กใŒ ่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’่€…ใงใ™ ็งใŸใกใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅคขไธญใงใ™ใ€‚
60:34
English so there are many initialisms and of course there are some rules as
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60:42
well for capital letters so here are the rules for using capital letters when we
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60:50
are using abbreviations in the form of initialisms if the first letter of the
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60:58
full form are capital letters then we always write the abbreviation with
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ๅฎŒๅ…จใชๅฝขๅผใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—ใŒๅคงๆ–‡ๅญ—ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€้ ญๆ–‡ๅญ—ใฎๅฝขใง ็•ฅ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซ
61:04
capital letters for example in the full form we always write Federal
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ๅคงๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ่ฆๅ‰‡ใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จใชๅฝขๅผใงใฏใ€ๅธธใซ้€ฃ้‚ฆใ‚’ๆ›ธใใพใ™ใ€‚
61:11
Bureau of Investigation with capital letters for the first letters of each
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ๆœๆŸปๅฑ€ใฏๅ…ฌ็š„ๆฉŸ้–ขใฎๅๅ‰ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ ใ€ๅ„ๅ˜่ชžใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—ใŒๅคงๆ–‡ๅญ—ใซ
61:17
word because it is the name of an official organization so that is the
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ใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎ
61:23
reason why we put capital letters therefore we have no choice we must also
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅคงๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็œ็•ฅๅฝขใ‚‚ๅคงๆ–‡ๅญ—ใงๆ›ธใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„
61:30
write the abbreviated form in capitals so Federal Bureau of Investigation is
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ใฎใงใ€Federal Bureau of Investigation ใฏ
61:39
always spelt and written with capital letters and so the actual abbreviation
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ๅธธใซๅคงๆ–‡ๅญ—ใงๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎ
61:49
will also have capital letters I hope I've explained that clearly and we also
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็•ฅ่ชžใ‚‚ๅคงๆ–‡ๅญ—ใซ ใชใ‚Š
61:58
have rules for full stops when we are talking about
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็•ฅ่ชžใฎๅˆๆœŸๅŒ–ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏๅœๆญขใ™ใ‚‹
62:02
initializing abbreviations so in British English we do not normally put full
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ใฎใงใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏ้€šๅธธ
62:10
stops between each letter for initialisms so you can see some examples
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ใ€้ ญๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’่กจใ™ใŸใ‚ใซๅ„ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใฎ้–“ใซใƒ”ใƒชใ‚ชใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
62:16
there FBI know full stops no calm no periods no spacing with full stops so we
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62:27
never put full stops between the initials in American English it is a
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚คใƒ‹ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใฎ้–“ใงใฏ
62:34
question of style using full stops is more common in American English so you
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ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใฎๅ•้กŒใงใ™ใƒ”ใƒชใ‚ชใƒ‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ ๆ–นใŒใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใฎใง
62:40
can see the examples at the bottom FBI can be written down with or without full
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ใ€ไธ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.FBI ใฏใƒ”ใƒชใ‚ชใƒ‰ใฎๆœ‰็„กใซใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
62:48
stops or as they say in American English periods so a period is a full stop now
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ใƒ”ใƒชใ‚ชใƒ‰ใฏ
62:59
we have oh I like the I like these very much I really do
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63:04
I love acronyms what about you do you like acronyms an acronym is formed from
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็ต‚ๆญข็ฌฆใงใ™ ้ ญๅญ—่ชžใฏ ใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝขๆˆใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™
63:12
the first letters of a group of words we pronounce the acronym as a word so you
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ๅ˜่ชžใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ— ้ ญๅญ—่ชžใ‚’ๅ˜่ชžใจใ—ใฆ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
63:19
will actually say the abbreviation as if it is a word for
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ใฏ็•ฅ่ชžใ‚’ๅ˜่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฎ
63:26
example NASA the National Aeronautics and Space Administration is abbreviated
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63:35
in the form of an acronym so we say NASA to be honest with you that is much
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒ ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
63:43
easier to say then we have NATO the North American Treaty Organization but
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ€NATO ใจ ๅŒ—็ฑณๆก็ด„ๆฉŸๆง‹ใŒ
63:51
it is much easier to say NATO then we have OPEC something that has been in the
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€NATO ใจ OPEC ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ๆ–นใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
64:00
news over the past couple of days the Organization of Petroleum Exporting
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ใ€้ŽๅŽปๆ•ฐๆ—ฅ้–“ใซใ‚ใŸใฃใฆใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€็Ÿณๆฒน่ผธๅ‡บ
64:06
Countries we call it OPEC because it's much easier to say and then we have pin
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ๅ›ฝๆฉŸๆง‹ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏ ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ€ใƒ”ใƒณใƒ”ใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
64:14
pin this means your personal identification number it is often used
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ€‹ไบบ ่ญ˜ๅˆฅ็•ชๅทใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
64:21
as a code for your bank card someone might steal your pin or your pin number
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ใพใ™ใ€‚้Š€่กŒใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใฎใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‰ใจใ—ใฆใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚่ชฐใ‹ ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ”ใƒณใพใŸใฏใƒ”ใƒณ็•ชๅทใ‚’็›—ใ‚€ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
64:30
then we have RAM which is used in computing random access memory
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ใƒฉใƒณใƒ€ใƒ ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใƒกใƒขใƒชใฎ่จˆ็ฎ—ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ RAM ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
64:37
so this basically refers to computer memory we call it Ram then we have sim
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใฎ ใƒกใƒขใƒชใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ Ram ใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆฌกใซ sim ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
64:46
now this is often used in cell phones or mobile phones so SIM stands for
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚„ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ ใŸใ‚ใ€SIM ใฏ
64:55
subscriber identification module it is the little card that you put in your
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ๅŠ ๅ…ฅ่€…่ญ˜ๅˆฅใƒขใ‚ธใƒฅใƒผใƒซใฎ็•ฅใง ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฐใ•ใชใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
65:01
phone to make it work then we have that this is something that exists here in
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้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใฆๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ“ใ“่‹ฑๅ›ฝใซๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Š
65:09
the UK so when you buy something when you buy something you have to pay v a T
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ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซ V A Tใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„
65:16
so this is a type of tax that is put on top of things that you buy certain items
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็‰ฉไบ‹ใซไธŠไน—ใ›ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ไธ€็จฎใฎ็จŽ้‡‘ใงใ™ ็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ†ใƒ ใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅ
65:24
will have V a T or quite often we will call it that value-added tax
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€V a T ใŒ้ฉ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ ใ€ไป˜ๅŠ ไพกๅ€ค็จŽใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใ
65:34
and finally we have zip zip which is normally used in the USA zone
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ๆœ€ๅพŒ ใซใ€็ฑณๅ›ฝใฎใ‚พใƒผใƒณๆ”นๅ–„่จˆ็”ปใง้€šๅธธไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ zip zip ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
65:43
improvement plan so this is the postcode that is used in the USA the type of post
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ็ฑณๅ›ฝใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹้ƒตไพฟ็•ชๅทใงใ™ใ€‚
65:51
code that is used in the United States they call it the zip or some people say
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็ฑณๅ›ฝใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹้ƒตไพฟ็•ชๅทใฎ็จฎ้กž ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’้ƒตไพฟ็•ชๅทใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€้ƒตไพฟ็•ชๅทใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„
65:59
zip code so if you look at the bottom v8 e value added tax is a special case it
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ใพใ™ใฎใงใ€ไธ€็•ชไธ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจ v8 e ไป˜ๅŠ ไพกๅ€ค็จŽใฏ็‰นๅˆฅใชใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚นใง
66:09
can be two types of abbreviation it can be an acronym and we pronounce it as one
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€2็จฎ้กžใฎ็•ฅ่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้ ญๅญ—่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ VAT ใฏ 1 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชž VAT ใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€
66:16
word VAT which rhymes with cat that it can also be treated as an initialism and
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ cat ใจ้Ÿปใ‚’่ธใ‚€ใŸใ‚ ใ€้ ญๅญ—่ชžใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๆ‰ฑใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
66:27
we pronounce each letter separately v80 so v80 all that means the same thing
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ๅ„ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’ๅˆฅใ€…ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ™
66:39
value-added tax with this type of abbreviation we do not use full stops
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66:49
after each letter of an acronym this is because we treat acronyms as words and
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้ ญๅญ—่ชžใฎๅ„ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใฎๅพŒใซๅœๆญขใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€้ ญๅญ—่ชž ใ‚’ๆ‰ฑใ†ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ s ใฏๅ˜่ชžใจใ—ใฆใ€ๅ˜่ชžใจใ—ใฆ
66:55
pronounce them as words we never write full stops in the middle of words it is
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็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ™ ๅ˜่ชžใฎ้€”ไธญใซใƒ”ใƒชใ‚ชใƒ‰ใ‚’ๆ›ธใใ“ใจใฏ
67:02
a basic grammar rule you never put full stops in the middle of words hello to
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๆ–‡ๆณ•่ฆๅ‰‡ใงใ™ ๅ˜่ชžใฎ้€”ไธญใซใƒ”ใƒชใ‚ชใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
67:11
the live chat a lot of people here nice to see so many people here today thank
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไบบใŒใ“ใ“ใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ ไบบใซไผšใˆใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ไปŠๆ—ฅ
67:17
you very much for your lovely messages yes we often write abbreviations with
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ใฏ็ด ๆ•ตใชใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใฏใ„
67:24
capital letters especially if the abbreviation is an organization or
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ใ€็‰นใซ ็•ฅ่ชžใŒ็ต„็น”ใ‚„
67:30
something that is a name a name we also have Jamelia here oh hello Jamelia I
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ๅๅ‰ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ็‰นใซใ€ๅคงๆ–‡ๅญ—ใง็•ฅ่ชžใ‚’ๆ›ธใใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚‚ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒกใƒชใ‚ขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ‚ธใƒฃใƒกใƒชใ‚ข
67:41
haven't seen you for a while nice to see you back here today Rolfie it is worth
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ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ“ใ“ใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ ใƒญใƒซใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผ ้ ญๅญ—่ชžใ‚„็•ฅ่ชžใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใฏ
67:47
say that social media and the use of
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ใ€ใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใจใ‚นใƒžใƒผใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒณใฎไฝฟ็”จ
67:49
smartphones has contributed a lot when it comes to acronyms and abbreviations
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ใŒๅคงใใ่ฒข็Œฎใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ไพกๅ€ค
67:55
yes there is a whole a whole language nowadays that is used by young people on
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€่‹ฅ่€…ใŒๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฎŒๅ…จใช่จ€่ชžใŒๅญ˜ๅœจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
68:04
their mobile phones or their cell phones so when they are actually sending
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ใพใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใง ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
68:10
messages on their phones they will use lots of abbreviations and lots of slang
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ๅคšใใฎ็•ฅ่ชžใจ็•ฅ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™
68:17
that has been abbreviated so yes you are right you are right pal Mira says oh
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ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ไปฒ้–“ใงใ™ใƒŸใƒฉใฏใ‚ใ‚ใ€
68:26
hello Luis Mendez I did not know do you know the meaning of Bistrot it derives
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใƒปใƒกใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚นIใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใƒ“ใ‚นใƒˆใƒญใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ ใƒ“ใ‚นใƒˆใƒญใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ‹?
68:32
from the Russian bistro for example quickly oh I see so the word bistro
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใฎใƒ“ใ‚นใƒˆใƒญใซ็”ฑๆฅใ—
68:40
which you will see used often in the USA and also in France and here as well so
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
68:49
even here in the UK we have bistros it actually derives from Russian I didn't
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ข่ชžใซ็”ฑๆฅใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ“ใ‚นใƒˆใƒญ
68:55
know that to be honest hello mr. Duncan from Silvia
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ๆญฃ็›ดใชใจใ“ใ‚ใ€ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใƒŸใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใจใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ Silvia ใฎ Duncan ใ•ใ‚“ใ€
69:01
nice to see you here today hello to you I will have to watch this video several
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‹่ฆ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
69:09
times says Guadalupe well that is the wonderful thing about YouTube the
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ใ€‚Guadalupe ใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€ YouTube ใฎ
69:15
wonderful thing is you can watch this lesson many times you don't have to
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ใ™ใฐใ‚‰ใ—ใ„็‚นใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใชใ„
69:21
watch it one time you can watch it as many times as you want you can watch it
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ 1ๅ›žใฏ ไฝ•ๅ›žใงใ‚‚
69:27
once or you can watch it a thousand times if you feel like it so we are
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่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ 1 ๅ›žใงใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ—ใ€ๆฐ—ใŒๅ‘ใ„ใŸใ‚‰ไฝ•ๅƒๅ›žใงใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
69:34
talking about different types of abbreviation here's another one
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69:42
shortenings shortenings a shortening is an abbreviation in which the beginning
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ๅ˜่ชžใฎๆœ€ๅˆ
69:49
or the end of the word has been left out or omitted so if you omit something if
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ใพใŸใฏๆœ€ๅพŒใŒ ็œ็•ฅใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹็œ็•ฅใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็œ็•ฅใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็œ็•ฅใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆ
69:58
you omit something it means you leave it out you don't include it there are two
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ใฏใ€็œ็•ฅใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใ—ใ€ๅซใ‚ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
70:06
types of shortenings you have type one which is treated as a real word for
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70:15
example you might have add add so when we say add we are actually saying
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€add add ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€add ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ
70:23
advertisement to promote a product or service is an ad did you see the ad in
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ใ€่ฃฝๅ“ใพใŸใฏใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚’ๅฎฃไผใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅบƒๅ‘ŠใŒๅบƒๅ‘Šใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆ–ฐ่žใฎๅบƒๅ‘Šใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ‹?
70:31
the newspaper I am going to put an ad in the newspaper so quite often we will
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็งใŸใกใฏ
70:38
shorten the word but also we will use it as a word so ad is a shortening of
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็งใฏๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็Ÿญใใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅ˜่ชžใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ— ใพใ™ใฎใงใ€ๅบƒๅ‘Šใฏๅบƒๅ‘Šใฎ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใง
70:49
advertisement and then we have app so for all those who use their mobile
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใฎใง ใ€ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ™ในใฆใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆ
70:54
phones app means application however we actually use the proper word as well we
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ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใฏใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ้ฉๅˆ‡ใชๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใ
71:03
use app as the word to describe an application and then we have flu flu a
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ใ€ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚’ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใงใ€ ใ‚คใƒณใƒ•ใƒซใ‚จใƒณใ‚ถ ใ‚คใƒณใƒ•ใƒซใ‚จใƒณใ‚ถใซใ‹ใ‹ใฃ
71:11
lot of people at the moment are suffering from flu and a few people have
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ็พๅœจใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ ใ‚คใƒณใƒ•ใƒซใ‚จใƒณใ‚ถใซ่‹ฆใ—ใ‚“ใงใŠใ‚Šใ€
71:19
also got corona virus which is not flu so flu is once again a shortening of
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ใ‚คใƒณใƒ•ใƒซใ‚จใƒณใ‚ถใงใฏใชใ„ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใซๆ„ŸๆŸ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
71:31
influenza influenza so a lot of people these days will say flu instead of
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฎไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚คใƒณใƒ•ใƒซใ‚จใƒณใ‚ถใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ‚คใƒณใƒ•ใƒซใ‚จใƒณใ‚ถใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
71:39
influenza then we have blog well a web blog or a web log so a web log is a
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ใ€ใใ—ใฆ็งใŸใกใฏใƒ–ใƒญใ‚ฐใ‚„ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใƒ–ใƒญใ‚ฐใ‚„ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใƒญใ‚ฐใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใƒญใ‚ฐใฏ
71:51
recording normally in text so you will write things down you were right you may
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้€šๅธธใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใง่จ˜้Œฒใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚
71:58
be stories about your life or maybe you will write some information about a
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ใพใ™ ็‰นๅฎšใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’
72:03
certain topic blog so web log is the full form
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ใƒ–ใƒญใ‚ฐใซๆ›ธใใพใ™ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใƒญใ‚ฐใฏ ๅฎŒๅ…จใชๅฝขๅผ
72:12
and the shortened is Blagh Blagh many years ago I used to have my own
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ใง็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใฏ Blagh Blagh
72:20
blog then we have Rhino rhino a rhino it well as you can see it is the
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72:29
abbreviation of rhinoceros rhinoceros which is a wild animal also an animal
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้‡Ž็”Ÿใฎ rhinoceros rhinoceros ๅ‹•็‰ฉใ‚‚
72:37
that is hunted quite alarmed so we use type 1 shortenings like real words we
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้žๅธธใซ่ญฆๆˆ’ใ—ใฆ็‹ฉใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ‹•็‰ฉใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ— 1 ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จ
72:45
write them and say them as one word so even though you are shortening the word
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ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ 1 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใจใ—ใฆๆ›ธใใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ 1 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใจใ—ใฆ
72:51
you are still pronouncing the abbreviation as if it is a word then we
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็™บ้Ÿณใ—
73:00
have typed - shortening so these are not treated as real words now this means
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ— - ็Ÿญ็ธฎใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎๅ˜่ชžใจใ—ใฆๆ‰ฑใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
73:08
that you can write them down but you can't pronounce them you don't use them
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ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใฏใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
73:13
when you are speaking they are only used when you write not when you speak so the
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่ฉฑใ™ใจใใงใฏ ใชใใ€ๆ›ธใใจใใซใฎใฟไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
73:20
type - shortenings are not treated as real words for example you have February
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ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ— - ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใฏ ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎๅ˜่ชžใจใ—ใฆๆ‰ฑใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€2 ๆœˆใฎ
73:28
Saturday and Wednesday they are all shortened you can see that they are
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ๅœŸๆ›œๆ—ฅใจๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใฏใ™ในใฆ ็Ÿญ็ธฎใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็Ÿญ็ธฎใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
73:35
shortened however we only use these abbreviations when we are writing we
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ ็•ฅ่ชžใฏใ€็งใŸใกใŒๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใฎใฟไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
73:42
never use them when we are speaking so you never say Feb you never say Sat you
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่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ Feb you never say Sat you
73:50
never say wed when you are using the abbreviations you will always say the
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never say wed ็•ฅ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏๅธธใซ
73:57
full word however if you are writing you will use the abbreviation so you only
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ๅฎŒๅ…จใชๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏ็•ฅ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
74:06
use them when you are writing down as you can see also we have e.t.c which
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ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใซใฎใฟไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ have e.t.c
74:14
means etc etc which is Latin for and the rest type do shortenings are only used
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ใฏ etc ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒฉใƒ†ใƒณ่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฏ do ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใฏ
74:23
in writing but when we say or read we say the full version of the word so
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ๆ›ธ้ขใงใฎใฟไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚Š่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ‚Š ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏๅ˜่ชžใฎๅฎŒๅ…จ็‰ˆใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใง
74:30
if we are writing please send me the fehb accounts well you will never say
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ใ€็งใŸใกใŒๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€fehb ใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ้€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ 2ๆœˆใฎใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆ
74:37
that you will always say please send me the February accounts so you only use
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ใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใจใ„ใคใ‚‚่จ€ใ† ใฎใงใ€
74:44
this type of shortening when you are writing when you are writing this is a
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
74:54
big topic but I hope it is interesting
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ๅคงใใชใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใŒใ€่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„
75:01
yes ad so you have ad which is advertisement
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75:07
and you have app app which means application I'll try not to forget that
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒช ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ Ralphy ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™
75:16
says Ralphy I'm very pleased to hear that
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75:20
hello also Anna nice to see you here Oh liang shuang new ian hi teacher and
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ขใƒณใƒŠใ‚‚ใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๆข็ˆฝ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณ ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใจ
75:27
everyone in the class I am late it's ok LAN it's ok as I always say it is better
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ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใฎใฟใ‚“ใช ้…ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ LAN ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
75:34
to be safe than sorry it is better to be late than never
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ใฎใงใ€็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒๅฎ‰ๅ…จใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ–นใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ™ ้…ๅˆปใ™ใ‚‹ใปใ†ใŒ
75:43
hello min min Xiao Pham as well nice to see you here watching on the livestream
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ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใƒŸใƒณใƒŸใƒณ ใ‚ทใƒฃใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ  ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™
75:50
so we do have a lot of abbreviations and there are many types of abbreviation as
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ็•ฅ่ชž ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ็•ฅ่ชžใฎ็จฎ้กž
75:58
well so finally we have all we have contractions contractions now
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ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏ
76:08
contractions are something you will see a lot in English contractions
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76:16
contractions are abbreviations in which we omit letters from the middle of a
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็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝข ็พๅœจใ€็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝข ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใฏๅ˜่ชž ใฎ้€”ไธญใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’็œ็•ฅใ—ใŸ็•ฅ่ชžใงใ™
76:21
word we do not write a full stop at the end of a contraction the first letter is
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็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใซ็ต‚ๆญข็ฌฆใ‚’ๆ›ธใใพใ›ใ‚“ ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—
76:27
a capital letter only only if the full word starts with a capital letter so you
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ใฏๅคงๆ–‡ๅญ—ใงใ™ ๅฎŒๅ…จใช ๅ˜่ชžใŒๅคงๆ–‡ๅญ—ใงๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซใฎใฟๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
76:35
can see some type 1 contractions and these are missing letters from one
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ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ— 1 ใฎ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใŒใ„ใใคใ‹่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ 1 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใŒๆฌ ่ฝใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
76:43
word so you can see some common examples of contractions for example doctor
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ใŸใ‚ใ€็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
76:51
doctor so when we use a contraction we are shortening a word by leaving
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77:00
certain letters out dr. so you can see that we are using the first letter and
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็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’้™คใ„ใŸๅ˜่ชž dr. ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—
77:07
the last letter government and once again you can see the contraction that
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ใจๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—ใฎๆ”ฟๅบœใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใ‚’็ขบ่ชใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
77:13
is used so these types of contractions are missing letters from just one word
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝข ใฏใ€1 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใŒๆฌ ่ฝใ—
77:21
one word then we have st. quite often you will see this abbreviation used
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€st ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ็•ฅ่ชžใŒ
77:28
normally outside churches or quite often in the street as well you might see some
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ๆ•™ไผšใฎๅค–ใ‚„้€šใ‚Šใง้€šๅธธไฝฟ็”จ ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใ‹ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
77:36
streets named after a famous saint and then we have mr. as in mr. Duncan and
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ใพใŸใ€ๆœ‰ๅใช่–ไบบใซใกใชใ‚“ใงๅไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸ้€šใ‚Šใ‚’็›ฎใซใ™ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฐใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณ
77:46
then we have type 2 contractions which include missing letters from more than
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ใจใ€ ่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฌ ่ฝใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ— 2
77:53
one word we often use an apostrophe in fact we always use an apostrophe to
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ใฎ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ—ใฐใ—ใฐใ‚ขใƒใ‚นใƒˆใƒญใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ๆฌ ่ฝใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’่กจใ™ใŸใ‚ใซๅธธใซใ‚ขใƒใ‚นใƒˆใƒญใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
78:01
represent the missing letters so where the letters are missing you will put an
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ ใ€ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใŒๆฌ ่ฝใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
78:07
apostrophe in its place so for example she is becomes she's they would becomes
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ใ€ใใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ‚ขใƒใ‚นใƒˆใƒญใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚’้…็ฝฎใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไพ‹ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ
78:18
they'd do not become don't we will becomes will will and those are the
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78:34
contractions
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78:36
we use contractions a lot in English in fact I have talked about contractions
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78:42
right here on my English lessons on my English addict livestream I have talked
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ใชใ‚Š ๅธธ็ฟ’่€…ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ  ็งใฏ
78:49
all about contractions and in English we use them quite
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ๅŽ็ธฎใซใคใ„ใฆใ™ในใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง
78:53
often especially when we are in a hurry when we don't have time to say
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ใฏใ€็‰นใซๆ€ฅใ„ใง ใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ่จ€ใ†ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใชใ„ใจใใซ้ ป็นใซไฝฟ็”จใ—
78:58
everything all the things we want to say hello Belarusian hello Connell hello hi
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ใพใ™ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใƒ™ใƒฉใƒซใƒผใ‚ท่ชž ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ Connell ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ
79:06
Arnab hello also LAN a game nice to see you here thank you very much for your
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Arnab ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใพใŸ LAN ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ  ใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ็ด ๆ•ตใชไผš็คพใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใพใ™
79:15
lovely company Belarus ear is here hello Belarus ear Luis Mendez went to
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ใƒ™ใƒฉใƒซใƒผใ‚ทใฎ่€ณใŒใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใƒ™ใƒฉใƒซใƒผใ‚ทใฎ่€ณ ใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใƒปใƒกใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚นใฏ
79:23
the dentist the other day for a hygiene checkup hmm I was wondering if Lewis
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ๅ…ˆๆ—ฅใ€่ก›็”ŸๆคœๆŸปใฎใŸใ‚ใซๆญฏ็ง‘ๅŒปใซ่กŒใใพใ— ใŸ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใƒป
79:32
went to see you maybe he got on a plane and flew all the
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ใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใ‚บ ใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใ„ใซๆฅใŸใฎ ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ๅฝผใฏ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใซไน—ใฃใฆ ๆญฏใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ ใฏใ‚‹ใฐใ‚‹้ฃ›ใ‚“ใงใใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ
79:38
way to have his teeth checked I don't know so we have something else to look
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ใพใ›
79:45
at now we have some initial ations or initialisms can you see these do you
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79:54
know any of these can you identify any of these so these are abbreviations that
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ใ‚“ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใฉใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚’็‰นๅฎšใงใใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ
80:04
are often used in English they are abbreviations of well-known
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ ็•ฅ่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹
80:12
organizations so do you know any of these can you name any of them I will
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็ต„็น”ใฎ็•ฅ่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ ใ€‚ๅๅ‰ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆ
80:21
give you a chance to leave your messages so if you know any of these please tell
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ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ™ๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ‘ใ‚Œ ใฐ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
80:28
me please say mr. Jenkin I know what they are or I know what some of those
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ใ€‚ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใ‚ญใƒณ ็ง ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใพใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„
80:33
are let me know thanks teacher for a nice lesson that's okay I'm not going
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ใพใ™ ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ็ด ๆ•ตใชใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใพใ™ ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ ใพใ ่กŒใ
80:41
just yet I will be going in around ten minutes ten minutes I will be going
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ ็ด„ 10ๅˆ†ใง่กŒใใพใ™ 10ๅˆ†ใง่กŒใใพใ™
80:49
mappack says Oh mr. Duncan I know one of them I know one of them
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mappackใฏใ‚ใ‚ใƒŸใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผ . ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณ ็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ 1 ไบบใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ 1 ไบบใ‚’ใใ“ใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆ
80:56
there it is that one r.i.p we say r.i.p we
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81:05
in peace rest in peace r.i.p and we use this when we are
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81:13
talking about a person who has recently died we might say rest in peace
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ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
81:19
I hope they rest in peace r.i.p that's a good one
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅฎ‰ใ‚‰ใ‹ใซไผ‘ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„
81:28
mappack says oh i can see what mr. Duncan I can see one un there it is
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ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณ ็งใŒ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹
81:35
un United Nations so when we say UN we are saying United Nations a group of
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ๅ›ฝ้€ฃใงใ™ใ€‚ๅ›ฝ้€ฃใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅ›ฝ้€ฃ ใจ่จ€ใฃ
81:46
countries that all come together pachu says BBC in fact a couple of people have
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
81:57
mentioned BBC where is it there it is BBC is a well-known television company
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82:05
based in the UK BBC is an abbreviation of British Broadcasting Corporation
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่‹ฑๅ›ฝใซๆœฌๆ‹ ใ‚’็ฝฎใๆœ‰ๅใชใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ไผš็คพ BBC ใฏใ€ British Broadcasting Corporation ใฎ็•ฅใงใ™ใ€‚British
82:15
British Broadcasting Corporation Tam hello Tam GDP GDP says tam where is it
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Broadcasting Corporation ใ‚ฟใƒ  ใƒใƒญใƒผ ใ‚ฟใƒ  GDP GDP ใฏใ€ใ‚ฟใƒ ใฏใฉใ“ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹
82:32
GDP right at the bottom GDP relates to gross domestic product so it normally
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GDP ใฏใ€GDP ใฎใ™ใไธ‹
82:45
relates to the productivity within a certain country black gotcha
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ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ›ฝใฎ้ป’ใ„่ฝใจใ—็ฉด
82:52
says oh yes there is another one there WH o WH o stands for it means the World
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ใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ“ใซใฏๅˆฅใฎๅ›ฝใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚WH o WHO o ใฏใ€ไธ–็•Œ
83:05
Health Organization the World Health Organization and of course at the moment
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ไฟๅฅๆฉŸ้–ขใ€ไธ–็•Œไฟๅฅ ๆฉŸ้–ขใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็พๆ™‚็‚น
83:13
we are we are hearing a lot a lot of things about the world
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ใงใฏ ใ€ไธ–็•Œใฎๅคใ„ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
83:17
old health organization as they talk all about the coronavirus
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83:23
we have IOC IOC now IOC means International Olympic Committee IOC the
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IOC IOC now IOC is International Olympic Committee IOC IOC
83:40
International Olympic Committee Oktay also has World Health Organization there
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International Olympic Committee Okta ใซใฏไธ–็•ŒไฟๅฅๆฉŸ้–ขใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ“
83:50
it is World Health Organization I think we've almost got all of them now almost
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ใซใฏ Wo ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ rld Health Organization ใปใผๅ…จๅ“กใŒๆƒใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใปใผ
83:56
all of them Cory is going now see you later Cory I will be back with
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ๅ…จๅ“กใŒ Cory ่กŒใ ใพใ™ ๅพŒใงไผšใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† Cory
84:07
you on Friday by the way I am back with you
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้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใพใ™
84:10
on Friday just in case you were wondering when I am back with you Matt
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใŸใจใใ€Matt
84:21
PAC says RSPCA oh yes that is quite a long one isn't it
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PAC ใฏ RSPCA ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ ้•ทใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚RSPCA ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
84:27
RSPCA so here in the UK we have an organization that takes care of animals
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ใ“ใ“่‹ฑๅ›ฝใงใฏใ€ ๅ‹•็‰ฉใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹็ต„็น”ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
84:32
so animals that have been abandoned or maybe animals that are ill RSPCA the
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ๆ”พๆฃ„ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅ‹•็‰ฉใ‚„ ็—…ๆฐ—ใฎๅ‹•็‰ฉใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ RSPCA
84:42
Royal Society for the Protection of Cruelty to Animals
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่‹ฑๅ›ฝ็Ž‹็ซ‹ ๅ‹•็‰ฉ่™ๅพ…ไฟ่ญท
84:48
the RSPCA the Royal Society for the Protection of Cruelty or prevention
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ๅ”ไผš RSPCA ่‹ฑๅ›ฝ็Ž‹็ซ‹ๅ‹•็‰ฉๆ„›่ญท ไฟ่ญทๅ”ไผš ๅ‹•็‰ฉ่™ๅพ…
84:56
Prevention of Cruelty to Animals RSPCA so that is an organization we have in
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้˜ฒๆญข RSPCA
85:04
this country that takes care of animals
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ๅ‹•็‰ฉใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎๅ›ฝใซใ‚ใ‚‹็ต„็น”ใงใ™ ๅ‘จใ‚Š
85:12
there are many abbreviations of cities around the world yes thank you you have
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ใฎ้ƒฝๅธ‚ใฎ็•ฅ่ชžใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ไธ–็•Œใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใ“ใจใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
85:19
spotted you have spotted that one la la Los Angeles Los Angeles so a lot of
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใพใ—ใŸ ใƒญใ‚ตใƒณใ‚ผใƒซใ‚น ใƒญใ‚ตใƒณใ‚ผใƒซใ‚น ใƒญใ‚ตใƒณใ‚ผใƒซใ‚นใฎ 1 ใคใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸ ใฎใงใ€ๅคšใใฎ
85:28
people will say la in of Los Angeles I'm off to LA for two
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ไบบใŒใƒญใ‚ตใƒณใ‚ผใƒซใ‚นใฎ 1 ใคใจ่จ€ใ† ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ็งใฏ 2 ้€ฑ้–“ใƒญใ‚ตใƒณใ‚ผใƒซใ‚นใซ่กŒใใพใ™
85:36
weeks la Los Angeles Los Angeles PC PC well PC isn't there but yes you are
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ใƒญใ‚ตใƒณใ‚ผใƒซใ‚น ใƒญใ‚ตใƒณใ‚ผใƒซใ‚น PC PC ใพใ‚ PC ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
85:51
right PC means personal computer also here in
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ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ t PC ใฏใ€ใ“ใ“่‹ฑๅ›ฝใงใ‚‚ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฝใƒŠใƒซ ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
85:56
the UK a lot of people say PC to me political correctness so things that you
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ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ็งใซ PC ใ‚’ ๆ”ฟๆฒป็š„ๆญฃใ—ใ•ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎ
86:05
have to say to avoid offending anyone we call it political correct or political
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ใŸใ‚ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๆ€’ใ‚‰ใ›ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ€็ง ใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ”ฟๆฒป็š„ๆญฃใ—ใ•ใพใŸใฏๆ”ฟๆฒป็š„
86:13
correctness
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86:15
Alfredo asks what does DND oh there it is yes
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ๆญฃใ—ใ•ใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„
86:22
dn D means do not disturb do not disturb d n D do not disturb so
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ D ใฏใ€ ้‚ช้ญ”ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ d n D ้‚ช้ญ”ใ—ใชใ„ใง
86:36
maybe if you work in an office building an office building you might see the
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚น ใƒ“ใƒซใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
86:43
sign on the door it says D and D do not disturb do not come in of course there
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ใ€ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใซ D ใจ D ้‚ช้ญ”ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒณใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ
86:54
are many others as well
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
86:58
TLC says Jamelia t L see yes TLC tender loving care tender loving
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TLC ใจ่จ€ใ† ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒกใƒชใ‚ข t L ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ ใฏใ„ TLC ๅ„ชใ—ใ„ ๆ„›ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ฑใ‚ข
87:12
care if you treat someone tenderly you treat them gently you treat them well
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87:20
you treat them with love and kindness T L C RSVP yes an RSVP is normally asked
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87:35
for when you are inviting someone to a party so maybe you will you'll you will
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅคšๅˆ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
87:40
invite a person to a party and you will ask them to respond so
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซไบบใ‚’ๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ—ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๅฟœ็ญ”ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใ‚€ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
87:47
respond ACV play respond de cebรบ play is RSVP and of course it is French f.y.i
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88:02
for your information I know I featured that in one of my English lessons I did
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ใใ‚Œใฏ m ใฎ 1 ใคใง y ็งใŒ่กŒใฃใŸ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง
88:11
so those are the abbreviations now we have all we have some an acronym so we
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ็•ฅ่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€้ ญๅญ—่ชžใŒใ™ในใฆๆƒใฃใŸใฎใงใ€
88:20
have NASA opec ASAP POTUS czars and also brick brick which
665
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NASA opec ASAP POTUS czars ใจ
88:31
refers to a group of Nations so NASA OPEC ASAP and also POTUS czars
666
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ใ€ๅ›ฝๅฎถใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ™ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€NASA OPEC ASAP ใจ POTUS czars
88:43
and brick so Nash Nessa first of all let's look at Nessa Nessa so that is a
667
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ใจใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ so Nash Nessa ใพใš็ฌฌไธ€ใซ ใ€Nessa Nessa ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚Nessa ใฏ
88:54
well known acronym Nessa what is political correctness political
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ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹้ ญๅญ—่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚Nessa ๆ”ฟๆฒป็š„
89:01
correctness is a type of behavior or the way you do things so as not to offend
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ๆญฃใ—ใ•ใจใฏไฝ•
89:09
other people so you avoid offending other people you choose your words
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ใงใ™ใ‹?
89:16
carefully or you have to include everyone in what you are talking about
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ใใ†ใ—ใชใ„ใจใ€่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ†…ๅฎนใซใ™ในใฆใฎไบบใ‚’ๅซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
89:22
so political correctness is a very strict way of guiding everyone to speak
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒใƒชใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚ซใƒซ ใ‚ณใƒฌใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒใ‚นใจใฏใ€ ใ™ในใฆใฎไบบใ‚’ไธๅฟซใซใ•ใ›ใšใซ่ฉฑใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฐŽใใŸใ‚ใฎ้žๅธธใซๅŽณๅฏ†ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
89:29
without causing offence the things you must say the things you have to do the
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89:37
way you must behave so you don't offend anyone political correctness well so
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎๆ”ฟๆฒป็š„ๆญฃๅฝ“ๆ€งใ‚’ๅฎณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
89:47
many messages coming through here thank you very much so we have NASA
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ใ“ใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใŒๅฑŠใ ใพใ™ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†
89:56
the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and then we have OPEC
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90:04
OPEC would anyone like to answer OPEC
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90:11
OPEC no no one's going to answer OPEC I will leave that open and then we have
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OPEC ใ„ใ„ใˆ ่ชฐใ‚‚็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Š
90:23
ASAP ASAP or ASAP ASAP means as soon as possible you do something as soon as
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90:35
possible thank you Tom NASA means National Aeronautics and
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90:42
Space Administration yes thank you then we have POTUS I'm sure you know what
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ POTUS
90:52
this means POTUS POTUS is an acronym for president
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POTUS POTUS ใฏ็ฑณๅ›ฝๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใฎ้ ญๅญ—่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚‹
90:59
of the United States so the President of the United States now this is very
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ ็พๅœจใ€็ฑณๅ›ฝๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใฏ้žๅธธใซ
91:07
unusual because they are using the word the which we often leave out when we are
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็ใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
91:14
shortening or abbreviating a word or a sentence so POTUS stands for President
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ๅ˜่ชžใพใŸใฏๆ–‡ใ‚’็œ็•ฅใ—ใฆใ€ POTUS ใฏ็ฑณๅ›ฝใฎๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใ‚’่กจใ—ใพใ™
91:22
of the United States Oh a lot of people now have OPEC well done well done OPEC
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅคšใใฎ ไบบใŒ OPEC ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸ ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸ
91:32
the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries the Organization of Petroleum
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91:39
Exporting Countries OPEC paratus and almost at the end almost finished
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91:49
SARS I'm pretty sure we all know what's ours is do you remember SARS way back in
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91:59
2003 a lot of people were suffering from SARS hmm
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2003 ๅนดใซ SARS ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ SARS ใซ่‹ฆใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
92:06
Oasis you too hello Oasis you too I guess they are your favorite groups I
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ใ‚ชใ‚ขใ‚ทใ‚น ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ‚ชใ‚ขใ‚ทใ‚น ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅฝๆ„ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ite groups
92:14
think you are a big fan of Oasis and also you too watching in China hello to
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ชใ‚ขใ‚ทใ‚นใฎๅคงใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใใ—ใฆ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ไธญๅ›ฝใง่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ
92:22
you where are you where am i I am in England at the moment talking to you
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ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ“ใงใ™ใ‹ ็งใฏ ไปŠใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใซใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ใชใŸใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆ
92:28
live so hi there Oasis you too where are you in China which part of China
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ‚ชใ‚ขใ‚ทใ‚น ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ ไธญๅ›ฝใฎใฉใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธญๅ›ฝใฎไธ€้ƒจ
92:36
are you in I am very interested to know so SARS SARS rose red
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ใงใ™ใ‹? ใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ SARS SARS ใƒญใƒผใ‚บใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰
92:49
oh thank you rose red for your answer SARS it is of course severe acute
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็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ใƒญใƒผใ‚บใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰
92:57
respiratory syndrome it's not easy to say that by the way that's why we say
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93:06
SARS instead because it's much easier to say SARS instead of severe acute
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้‡็—‡ๆ€ฅๆ€งๅ‘ผๅธๅ™จ็—‡ๅ€™็พคใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ SARS ใจ่จ€ใ†ๆ–นใŒ
93:14
respiratory syndrome it's too hard to say so it's much easier to say SARS
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ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€SARS ้‡็—‡ใฏๆ‚ชใ„ๆทฑๅˆปใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ็ฐกๅ˜
93:28
severe means bad serious so if you have something that is severe severe it means
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93:38
it is very very serious something that is serious something that
701
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
93:45
can cause harm is severe to treat someone harshly or cruelly means severe
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ๅฎณใ‚’ๅŠใผใ™ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
93:55
you treat a person severely then we have finally we have brick BR I see now many
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94:05
years ago we would use this to describe a group of countries that were all
704
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94:11
developing at a very quick rate so this actually means a group of countries
705
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r ้ฃŸในใพใ—ใŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๅ›ฝใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
94:19
Brazil Russia India and anyone Brazil Russia India and China
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94:37
so the BRIC countries are a group of countries that have been developing very
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94:43
quickly at a very high rate Brazil Russia India China Thank You rose red
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94:52
once again you have been very active on today's live chat by the way very active
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ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใง้žๅธธใซๆดป็™บใงใ—ใŸ
94:59
before I go there is another interesting part of this discussion about
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็งใŒ่กŒใๅ‰ใซ้žๅธธใซๆดป็™บ ใงใ—ใŸ ็•ฅ่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ“ใฎ่ญฐ่ซ–ใฎๅˆฅใฎ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„้ƒจๅˆ†ใŒ
95:06
abbreviations there is also a portmanteau which is a word that is made
711
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
95:12
of the parts of two separate words so you can take two separate words and you
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2ใคใฎๅˆฅใ€…ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใงใงใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฐใ‚“่ชžใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€2 ใคใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ๅˆฅใ€…ใฎ
95:20
can take parts of those words and join them together so portmanteau is actually
713
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ๅ˜่ชžใจใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎไธ€้ƒจใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ ็ตๅˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ‹ใฐใ‚“่ชžใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซ
95:27
a word that is created by using parts of two words two separate words for example
714
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ใฏ2ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎไธ€้ƒจใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆไฝœๆˆใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ ๅ˜่ชžใงใ™.2ใคใฎๅˆฅใ€…ใฎๅ˜่ชž.
95:39
we have Motel Motel which is Motor Hotel so a place where you park your car and
715
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95:49
then you will stay overnight at a hotel we will often to refer to it we will
716
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซใซไธ€ๆ™ฉๆปžๅœจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ
95:55
often call it a motel then we have smog this is also a portmanteau smoke fog so
717
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ใ—ใฐใ—ใฐใใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒขใƒผใƒ†ใƒซใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚นใƒขใƒƒใ‚ฐใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใฐใ‚“ใฎ็…™ใฎ้œงใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
96:05
you might have a combination of smoke and fog we will call it smog smog
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ d fog ใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ™ ใ‚นใƒขใƒƒใ‚ฐ ใ‚นใƒขใƒƒใ‚ฐ
96:13
Cineplex another portmanteau and this is a
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ใ‚ทใƒใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚น ๅˆฅใฎใ‹ใฐใ‚“่ชžใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
96:18
combination of the words cinema and complex Cineplex and finally we have
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ใ‚ทใƒใƒžใจใ‚ณใƒณใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚น ใ‚ทใƒใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฎ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใง ใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ
96:28
infomercial infomercial and this is a portmanteau which is made
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ใ‚คใƒณใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒžใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซ
96:35
up of informational commercial so an informational commercial is called an
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96:42
infomercial infomercial so that is also a portmanteau even the word portmanteau
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ใ‚คใƒณใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒžใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ‹ใฐใ‚“่ชžใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‹ใฐใ‚“่ชžใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใงใ•ใˆใ‹ใฐใ‚“่ชž
96:52
is a portmanteau so that's strange yes you can also call it blending you will
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ใชใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใงใ™ ใฏใ„ใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใจๅ‘ผใถใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
97:03
take parts of two words and you will blend them together you will put them
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2ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎไธ€้ƒจใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใ—ใพใ™ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰
97:08
together to create a new word quite often we will refer to it as a
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ใ‚’็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
97:14
portmanteau portmanteau that's almost it I can't believe it in fact we have over
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ใ‹ใฐใ‚“่ชžใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ‹ใฐใ‚“่ชž ใ‚‚ใ†ใ™ใใงใ™ ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ
97:20
run by seven minutes seven minutes I will be back with you when will I be
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7 ๅˆ† 7 ๅˆ†่ถ…้Ž ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ„ใคๆˆปใฃใฆใใพใ™ใ‹
97:28
back oh I'm back on Friday don't forget I'm with you on Friday and
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้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซๆˆปใฃใฆใ ใพใ™ ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใจ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใพใ™
97:35
Friday the third team Friday the 13th many people believe that Friday the 13th
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3็•ช็›ฎใฎใƒใƒผใƒ  13ๆ—ฅใฎ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅ ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ13ๆ—ฅใฎ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใฏไธ้‹ใ ใจไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
97:49
is unlucky so I will see you then thank you very much for your company thanks a
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ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
98:00
lot I love England I like the bands that come from
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98:06
Manchester says Oasis you too okay then but whereabouts are you I'm very
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ใƒžใƒณใƒใ‚งใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ nds ใฏใ€Oasis ใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใจ่จ€ใฃ
98:13
intrigued I'm interested to find out where you are in China I really want to
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ใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไธญๅ›ฝใฎใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใงใ™
98:19
know hi Arnab thank you very much thank you so much mr. Duncan for another great
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ใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ€ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„
98:28
livestream I have to go now mind yourself take care mr. Duncan I
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ€
98:34
will try my best I hope you will take care as well don't forget keep your
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็งใฏๆœ€ๅ–„ใ‚’ๅฐฝใใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸ ใ‚‚ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
98:39
hands clean maybe you can use a little bit of hand sanitizer or you
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ใญ
98:53
can also wash your hands as well with soap and hot water so I think there are
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99:01
many ways to stay safe during this strange period of time that we are all
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็งใŸใกๅ…จๅ“ก
99:07
going through what I would say my advice would be keep calm and wash your hands
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ใŒ็ตŒ้จ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชๆ™‚ๆœŸใซๅฎ‰ๅ…จใ‚’ไฟใคๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚็งใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚น ใฏใ€่ฝใก็€ใ„ใฆๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆด—ใ†
99:15
that is my final word today keep calm and wash your hands thank you
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ็งใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™
99:24
very much for your company Thank You solar salamu sir thank you very much
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ใ€‚ ไผš็คพ ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒฉใƒผ ใ‚ตใƒฉใƒผใƒ  ใ‚ตใƒผ ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—
99:29
thank you also to Lilia thank you also to Isabella marina also Patrick mal Val
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ใŸ ใƒชใƒชใ‚ขใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ใ‚คใ‚ถใƒ™ใƒฉ ใƒžใƒชใƒผใƒŠใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ใƒ‘ใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใƒžใƒซ ใƒดใ‚กใƒซ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ‚‚
99:37
thank you very much for your company today also
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไผš็คพใซ
99:41
Jamelia LAN knew in watching in Viet Nam can I say thank you to everyone watching
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ๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใพใ™
99:48
in Vietnam it is so nice to see you here I have had many requests over the past
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ใƒ™ใƒˆใƒŠใƒ ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ๆ•ฐๆ—ฅใ€ๅคšใใฎ
99:56
few days people asking mr. Duncan can you please come to Vietnam I'm not sure
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ไบบใŒใƒŸใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใซๅฐ‹ใญใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณ ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใฉใ†ใ‹ใƒ™ใƒˆใƒŠใƒ ใซๆฅใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹
100:02
at the moment I'm not sure if I will be travelling anywhere this year because of
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็พๆ™‚็‚นใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎๅ•้กŒใฎใŸใ‚ใซไปŠๅนดใฉใ“ใ‹ใธๆ—…่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏ
100:08
the problem so I don't think I will be travelling to any countries this year as
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
100:16
far as I know thank you also to Pat you pal mirror thank you sue Gian nice to
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ใƒ‘ใƒƒใƒˆใƒป ใƒŸใƒฉใƒผใƒปใƒŸใƒฉใƒผใซใ‚‚ๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใพใ™ ใ‚นใƒผใƒปใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใพใŸใŠ
100:23
see you back by the way thank you thank you for coming today thank you
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ไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆฅใฆใใ‚Œใฆ
100:28
tau bang watching in Vietnam thank you very much for watching me today it's
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ใƒ™ใƒˆใƒŠใƒ  ใง่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ใ‚ฟใ‚ฆใƒปใƒใƒณ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆ
100:35
been nice to see you here please keep calm and I will see you soon
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ไผšใˆใฆใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸ ใ“ใ“ใง่ฝใก็€ใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ ใพใŸใ™ใใซใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
100:39
says Oktay that's okay you are more than welcome don't forget also can you please
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Oktay ใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ๅคงๆญ“่ฟŽใงใ™ ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใพใŸใ€
100:46
like and subscribe I know it seems a simple thing but if you like my video it
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ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ“ใจใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ€ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒๅฅฝใใชใ‚‰
100:54
will help my videos be seen on YouTube thank you very much very nice to see you
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ใ€็งใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ YouTube ใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ ใฏใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—
101:00
all today thanks a lot I am back on Friday stay well stay happy keep that
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ใŸใ€‚้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซๆˆปใฃใฆใ ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใŠ้Žใ”ใ—
101:07
smile on your face and everything will be all right
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚็ฌ‘้ก”ใ‚’็ตถใ‚„ใ•ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ™ในใฆใŒใ†ใพใใ„ใ
101:11
this is mr. Duncan in the birthplace of English saying thanks for watching thank
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใƒŸใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชž็™บ็ฅฅใฎๅœฐใง ใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใจ่จ€ใ†ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณ ไธ–็•Œใฎ
101:17
you for joining me wherever you are in the world I will see you on Friday 2
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ใฉใ“ใซใ„ใฆใ‚‚ ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒ2ๆ™‚ใซไผšใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
101:24
p.m. UK time and of course until the next time we meet here on YouTube you
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่‹ฑๅ›ฝๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ ๆฌกใซใ“ใ“ YouTube ใงไผšใ†ใพใงใฏใ€
101:31
know what's coming next yes you do
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ๆฌกใซไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚
101:39
ta ta for now 8-)
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ใฏใ„ใ€ไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใฏ่กŒใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ 8-)
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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