'Don't Sweat the SMALL stuff' - Learn English phrases for the action of sweating with Misterduncan

1,476 views ใƒป 2024-06-27

English Addict with Mr Duncan


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hi, everybody.
0
1351
934
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:02
This is Mr. Duncan in England.
1
2285
2286
ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฏใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:04
How are you today?
2
4571
1284
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:05
Are you okay?
3
5855
1085
ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:06
I hope so.
4
6940
1234
ใใ†ใ ใจใ„ใ„ใ€‚
00:08
Are you happy?
5
8174
1652
ๅนธใ›ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:09
Oh, I hope so.
6
9826
2035
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ†้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:11
Today's lesson is all about something
7
11861
2102
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎ็Šถๆณใง็งใŸใกใŒ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™
00:13
we do in certain situations.
8
13963
3003
ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใฏใ€
00:17
The subject relates to a natural occurrence
9
17317
2619
็‰นใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆš‘ใ•ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใจใใซใ€
00:19
that we all go through,
10
19936
1668
่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ็ตŒ้จ“ใ™ใ‚‹
00:21
especially when we are under stress or feeling hot.
11
21604
4839
่‡ช็„ถใชๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™
00:27
Of course, I am talking about the action
12
27160
3604
ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็งใฏ
00:30
of sweating.
13
30764
3003
ๆฑ—ใ‚’ใ‹ใใจใ„ใ†่กŒ็‚บใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:42
To sweat is nature's way
14
42609
1735
ๆฑ—ใ‚’ใ‹ใใฎใฏ
00:44
of cooling the body down when it overheats.
15
44344
3003
ใ€ไฝ“ใŒ้Ž็†ฑใ—ใŸใจใใซๅ†ทๅดใ™ใ‚‹ ่‡ช็„ถใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
00:47
The action of producing
16
47747
1251
ใ€‚ๆฑ— ใ‚’ใ‹ใ่กŒ็‚บใ‚’
00:48
sweat is described as perspiring.
17
48998
3571
ใ€Œ็™บๆฑ—ใ€ใจใ„ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:53
You perspire.
18
53019
1535
ๆฑ—ใ‚’ใ‹ใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:54
You sweat.
19
54554
2069
ๆฑ—ใ‚’ใ‹ใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:56
Your body produces sweat.
20
56623
3003
ไฝ“ใฏๆฑ—ใ‚’็”Ÿๆˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็™บๆฑ—ใฎ
00:59
The actual moisture produced by the process
21
59709
3070
้Ž็จ‹ใง็”Ÿๆˆใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎๆฐดๅˆ†ใฏใ€
01:02
of sweating is often described as perspiration.
22
62779
3020
ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€็™บๆฑ—ใจ่กจ็พใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
01:06
To sweat is to perspire.
23
66499
2603
ๆฑ—ใ‚’ใ‹ใใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏๆฑ—ใ‚’ใ‹ใใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:09
The moisture produced is perspiration.
24
69102
3453
็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ๆฐดๅˆ†ใฏๆฑ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:13
The process of sweating serves more than one purpose.
25
73239
3721
็™บๆฑ—ใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ปใ‚นใซใฏ่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎ็›ฎ็š„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:17
During a fever.
26
77594
1134
็™บ็†ฑไธญใ€‚
01:18
A person will become very hot and sweat.
27
78728
3003
ไบบใฏ้žๅธธใซๆš‘ใใชใ‚Šใ€ๆฑ—ใ‚’ใ‹ใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:22
It is the body's way of forcing what is attacking
28
82365
3237
ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ไบบใ‚’ๆ”ปๆ’ƒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅผทๅˆถ็š„ใซ
01:25
the person to be destroyed.
29
85602
3003
็ ดๅฃŠใ™ใ‚‹่บซไฝ“ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ ใ€‚
01:28
The combination of high body temperature
30
88605
2569
้ซ˜ใ„ไฝ“ๆธฉใจ็™บๆฑ—ใฎ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฏใ€
01:31
and sweating is nature's way of eradicating
31
91174
3971
่ขซๅฎณ่€…ใฎใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใ‚’ๆ”ปๆ’ƒใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ
01:35
whatever is attacking the victim's system.
32
95145
2152
ๆ น็ตถใ™ใ‚‹่‡ช็„ถใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
01:38
The sweat produced by the body is salty,
33
98298
2986
ใ€‚ ไฝ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใ‚‹ๆฑ—ใฏใ—ใ‚‡ใฃใฑใ„ใฎใงใ€
01:41
and if left over a long period of time,
34
101317
2920
้•ทๆ™‚้–“ๆ”พ็ฝฎใ™ใ‚‹ใจ
01:44
will begin to smell.
35
104237
2970
่‡ญใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:47
The sweat will become stale
36
107207
2102
ๆฑ—ใŒๅคใใชใฃใฆ
01:49
and produce a very unpleasant odour.
37
109309
2986
้žๅธธใซไธๅฟซใช่‡ญใ„ใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:52
That is the reason why regular washing of the body
38
112479
3186
ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ ใ€็‰นใซๆš‘ใ„ๅญฃ็ฏ€
01:55
is important, especially during periods of hot weather
39
115849
3837
ใ‚„ๆฟ€ใ—ใ„้‹ๅ‹•ใฎๅพŒใชใฉใ€
01:59
or after strenuous exercise.
40
119686
3003
ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซไฝ“ใ‚’ๆด—ใ†ใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใงใ™
02:02
We often refer to this type of odour as BO,
41
122856
4537
ใ€‚ใ“ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ่‡ญใ„ใ‚’ใ€ ไฝ“่‡ญใ‚’่กจใ™
02:07
which stands for body odour.
42
127894
3003
BO ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
02:11
Of course, there are ways to prevent
43
131447
2420
ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
02:13
that terrible smell from occurring in the first place.
44
133867
3520
ใใ‚‚ใใ‚‚ใใฎใฒใฉใ„่‡ญใ„ใฎ็™บ็”Ÿใ‚’้˜ฒใๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:27
Before going out
45
147230
1101
ๅค–ๅ‡บๆ™‚
02:28
or doing some strenuous exercise, you might apply
46
148331
3871
ใ‚„ๆฟ€ใ—ใ„้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€
02:32
something to your skin so as to prevent any
47
152235
3086
่‚Œใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅก—ใฃใฆใŠใใจใ€
02:35
unpleasant smells later.
48
155622
2936
ๅพŒใ‹ใ‚‰ๅซŒใช่‡ญใ„ใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’้˜ฒใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:38
Many people put antiperspirant on their skin
49
158558
3120
ๅคšใใฎไบบใฏ ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅŒ‚ใ„ใ‚’ๆ–ฐ้ฎฎใซไฟใคๆ–นๆณ•ใจใ—ใฆใ€
02:42
as a way of keeping themselves smelling fresh.
50
162045
3203
่‚Œใซๅˆถๆฑ—ๅ‰คใ‚’ๅก—ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:45
This is normally applied
51
165798
1352
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้€šๅธธใ€
02:47
to the underarm area of the body.
52
167150
3453
ไฝ“ใฎ่„‡ใฎไธ‹ใฎ้ ˜ๅŸŸใซ้ฉ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
02:51
You spray a little bit here, you spray
53
171254
3637
ใ“ใ“ใซๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚นใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ—ใ€
02:55
a little bit over there,
54
175575
1735
ใ‚ใใ“ใซใ‚‚ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚นใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ—ใ€
02:57
and some people like to spray it...
55
177310
1919
ใฉใ“ใซใงใ‚‚
03:01
everywhere!
56
181781
3003
ใ‚นใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™
03:12
Whenever we exert ourselves
57
192275
1969
ใ€‚ ้‹ๅ‹•ใง ๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจ
03:14
through exercise, it is normal for us to sweat.
58
194244
3003
ใ€ๆฑ—ใ‚’ใ‹ใใฎใŒๆญฃๅธธใงใ™ใ€‚
03:17
It is the body's natural cooling system.
59
197614
2819
ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ“ใฎ่‡ช็„ถใชๅ†ทๅดใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:20
When under stress, a person might sweat.
60
200433
3313
ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ€ไบบใฏๆฑ—ใ‚’ใ‹ใใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:23
The effect of feeling anxious about something
61
203746
2426
ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆไธๅฎ‰ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹
03:26
that might cause a feeling of panic or anxiety,
62
206172
3737
ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใƒ‘ใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚„ไธๅฎ‰ๆ„ŸใŒๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹
03:30
the result of which may produce
63
210426
2670
ๅฝฑ้Ÿฟ ใ€‚ ใใฎ็ตๆžœใ€
03:33
a fast heart rate and the production of sweat.
64
213096
4187
ๅฟƒๆ‹ๆ•ฐใŒ้€Ÿใใชใ‚Šใ€็™บๆฑ—ใŒ็”Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:38
There are some phrases in English that use sweat as its theme.
65
218101
4235
่‹ฑ่ชžใซใฏๆฑ—ใ‚’ใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใซใ—ใŸใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:42
For example, we might tell someone
66
222605
2720
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใŸใกใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซ
03:45
not to 'sweat the small stuff'.
67
225325
3003
ใ€Œ็ดฐใ‹ใ„ใ“ใจใซใ“ใ ใ‚ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:48
This phrase is a good way of telling someone to stop
68
228661
2519
ใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏ ใ€่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ๅฐใ•ใชๅ•้กŒใซใคใ„ใฆๅฟƒ้…ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’
03:51
worrying about the small problems that come along.
69
231180
3003
ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฐใ‹ใซไผใˆใ‚‹่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
03:54
Don't sweat the small stuff.
70
234534
3003
ใ€‚ ๅฐใ•ใชใ“ใจใงใฏๆฐ—ใซใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:57
Relax and take it easy.
71
237837
3003
ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:00
You might leave someone to 'sweat something out'.
72
240873
3120
ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑ—ใ‚’ๆตใ™ใ€ใŸใ‚ใซ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:04
To sweat something out
73
244594
1201
ใ€Œๆฑ—ใ‚’ๆตใ™ใ€ใจใฏ
04:05
means to get through or resolve a difficult thing.
74
245795
3270
ใ€ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใชใ“ใจใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใŸใ‚Šใ€่งฃๆฑบใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:09
You might leave someone to sweat or make them sweat,
75
249866
4388
่ชฐใ‹ใซๆฑ—ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‹ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆฑ—ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‹ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€
04:14
which means to keep a person in a state of worry,
76
254737
2987
ใใฎไบบใ‚’ๅฟƒ้…ใ€ ๆใ‚Œใ€ไธๅฎ‰
04:17
fear, or apprehension.
77
257907
3003
ใฎ็Šถๆ…‹ใซไฟใคใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:20
You leave that person to sweat.
78
260994
2369
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎไบบใซๆฑ—ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‹ใ›ใฆใŠใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:24
A heavy item of clothing made of wool
79
264330
2369
ไธŠๅŠ่บซใซ็€ใ‚‹
04:26
that is worn on the upper body is often referred
80
266699
3153
ใ‚ฆใƒผใƒซ่ฃฝใฎๅŽšๆ‰‹ใฎ่กฃ้กžใฏใ€
04:29
to as a 'sweater'.
81
269852
3003
ใ€Œใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ€ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:36
The common phrase
82
276659
934
ๆฑ—ใ‚’ใ‹ใ„ใŸใจใใซไบบใ€…ใŒใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ†
04:37
that people use when they are sweating is 'sweaty'.
83
277593
3454
ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ ใฏใ€Œๆฑ—ใ ใใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:41
You might be aware of the moisture on your body or clothes.
84
281864
3592
ไฝ“ใ‚„่กฃๆœใฎๆนฟๆฐ—ใซๆฐ—ใฅใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:45
You will say that you feel sweaty.
85
285668
2853
ๆฑ—ใ ใใซใชใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:48
The sweat produced by our bodies contains mostly water,
86
288521
4262
็งใŸใกใฎไฝ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใ‚‹ๆฑ—ใซใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉๆฐดๅˆ†ใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€
04:53
which is why it is important to make sure you drink
87
293042
3254
ๆš‘ใ„ๅญฃ็ฏ€ใ‚„้‹ๅ‹•ไธญใฏใ€
04:56
plenty of water, plenty of liquids
88
296462
5489
ๅๅˆ†ใช้‡ใฎๆฐดใ‚„ๆฐดๅˆ†ใ‚’
05:01
during periods of hot weather or whilst exercising.
89
301951
3971
ๆ‘‚ๅ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ ใ€‚
05:06
If a person loses too much water and does
90
306873
2319
ๆฐดๅˆ†ใŒๅคš้‡ใซๅคฑใ‚ใ‚Œใ€
05:09
not replace it quickly enough,
91
309192
1468
ใ™ใใซๆฐดๅˆ†ใ‚’่ฃœ็ตฆใ—ใชใ„ใจใ€
05:10
they will become unwell.
92
310660
1952
ไฝ“่ชฟใŒๆ‚ชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:12
They will become dehydrated.
93
312612
3003
่„ฑๆฐด็—‡็Šถใซใชใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:15
This will cause the body to become stressed
94
315631
2586
ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šไฝ“ใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Š
05:18
and if allowed to continue,
95
318217
2286
ใ€ใ“ใฎใพใพๆ”พ็ฝฎใ™ใ‚‹ใจ
05:20
the subject will most likely collapse or die...
96
320503
4338
่ขซ้จ“่€…ใฏ
05:25
due to dehydration.
97
325091
3003
่„ฑๆฐด็—‡็Šถใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅ€’ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ๆญปไบกใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:28
So there you have it.
98
328177
1919
ใ“ใ‚ŒใงๅฎŒไบ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:30
A brief explanation of a very common occurrence.
99
330096
4104
้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใช่ชฌๆ˜Žใ€‚
05:34
Until the next time we meet.
100
334684
1868
ๆฌกใซไผšใ†ๆ™‚ใพใงใ€‚
05:36
Please stay cool, stay happy.
101
336552
3237
ๅ†ท้™ใซใ€ๅนธใ›ใซใชใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:40
And of course,
102
340123
1101
ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
05:42
stay hydrated.
103
342275
3003
ๆฐดๅˆ†่ฃœ็ตฆใ‚‚ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:45
Ta ta for now.
104
345545
1168
ใจใ‚Šใ‚ใˆใšใ‚ฟใ‚ฟใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7