Learn ENGLISH (almost) EVERY DAY #9 - L I V E - from England / Wednesday 27th APRIL 2022

5,835 views ใƒป 2022-04-27

English Addict with Mr Duncan


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

01:18
We have made it to another
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็งใŸใกใฏๅˆฅใฎ
01:20
live stream It is very nice to be with you today.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:24
And yes, I am here.
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ใฏใ„ใ€็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:28
This is day 17
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01:31
of my recovery from Corona virus.
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ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ›žๅพฉใ—ใฆ17ๆ—ฅ็›ฎใ€‚
01:34
And I have to admit, I am feeling rather good today.
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่ชใ‚ใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:37
I think I am almost over it.
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ใปใผ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็พๆ™‚็‚นใง
01:42
I don't know how close to a full recovery
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ๅฎŒๅ…จๅ›žๅพฉใซใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จๅ›žๅพฉ
01:46
I actually am at the moment, but I am very close to it.
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ใซใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:50
As you can see outside, the weather is looking lovely,
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ๅค–ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅคฉๆฐ—ใŒ่‰ฏใ
01:53
lots of blossom, lots of beautiful green leaves
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ใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ่ŠฑใŒๅ’ฒใใ€็พŽใ—ใ„็ท‘ใฎ่‘‰ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“
01:59
and also in the distance you can see some of the crop growing in the fields.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้ ใ ใซใฏ็•‘ใงไฝœ็‰ฉใŒ่‚ฒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
02:05
Yes. We are back once again live through April
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใปใผ4ๆœˆใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸ
02:13
almost.
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ใ€‚
02:15
It is English addict, almost live every day
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅธธ็ฟ’่€…ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
02:20
coming to you from the birthplace of English,
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็™บ็ฅฅใฎๅœฐใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ…ƒใซใ‚„ใฃใฆๆฅ
02:23
which just happens to be, oh my goodness, it's England.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:36
Does it?
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02:36
Ah, here we go again. Hi, everybody. This is Mr.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
ใ‚ใ€ใพใŸใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
02:40
Duncan in England. How are you today? Are you OK?
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:43
I hope so. Are you feeling good today?
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ใใ†ใ ใจใ„ใ„ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:46
I'm not feeling too bad.
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ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใฏๆ‚ชใใชใ„ใ€‚
02:48
My recovery from COVID is continuing
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COVIDใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ็งใฎๅ›žๅพฉใฏ็ถšใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
02:54
so this is day 18 of my recovery from the dreaded look.
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ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆใ‚ใ—ใ„ๅค–่ฆ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎๅ›žๅพฉใฎ18ๆ—ฅ็›ฎใงใ™.
03:00
I'm feeling much better today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใšใฃใจ่ชฟๅญใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:03
All of the all of the pain that I had in my chest has almost gone.
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่ƒธใฎ็—›ใฟ ใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:09
I can breathe
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03:12
almost completely free
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03:15
of having to lean against a wall.
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ๅฃใซใ‚‚ใŸใ‚Œใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใใ€ใปใผๅฎŒๅ…จใซๅ‘ผๅธใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:18
And it's very nice, to be honest.
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ๆญฃ็›ดใชใจใ“ใ‚ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:20
I'm really enjoying being back in the pink.
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ใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฏใซๆˆปใฃใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:25
And here we are today.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:27
Yes, I thought I would do a livestream midweek
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ใฏใ„ใ€ไปŠใฏ้€ฑใฎๅŠใฐใชใฎใงใ€้€ฑใฎๅŠใฐใซใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ†
03:33
because it is midweek right now and I hope you're feeling good.
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ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:37
How has your week been?
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ไปŠ้€ฑใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
03:39
Has it been a good week?
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่‰ฏใ„ไธ€้€ฑ้–“ใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
03:42
I know for some people
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03:44
it's been a rather worrying week for various reasons.
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็†็”ฑใงใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅฟƒ้…ใช้€ฑใ ใฃใŸไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:48
For, for some people it's been a fun week
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ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ไธ€
03:52
and for others it's been an average week.
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้€ฑ้–“ใ ใฃใŸไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€ๅนณๅ‡กใชไธ€้€ฑ้–“ใ ใฃใŸไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:56
I would imagine that for most of us it has been average,
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็งใŸใกใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใซใจใฃใฆใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏๅนณๅ‡็š„
04:01
nothing special nothing terrible. Just
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ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็‰นๅˆฅใชใ“ใจใงใ‚‚ใฒใฉใ„ใ“ใจใงใ‚‚ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
04:06
average, I suppose.
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ๅนณๅ‡็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:09
My name is Duncan.
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็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:11
I like talking about the English language.
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็งใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
04:13
You might say that I am crazy about English,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅคขไธญใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—
04:18
or of course you might just say that I am crazy
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ใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“็งใฏ้ ญใŒใŠใ‹ใ—ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›
04:23
full stop.
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ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:25
Here we are again. Yes.
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ใพใŸๆฅใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚
04:26
We've made it all the way to the middle of the week without blowing ourselves
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็งใŸใกใฏใพใ ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’็ˆ†็ ดใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใใ€้€ฑใฎๅŠใฐใพใงใšใฃใจใ‚„ใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸ
04:31
up yet.
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.
04:36
Yes, it's Wednesday.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
04:56
David
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ใƒ‡ใƒ“ใƒƒใƒ‰
04:58
began doing
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ใฏ
05:01
Wednesday is here.
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ๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ‚„ใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:03
And I'm not feeling too bad.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:05
And I hope you are feeling good.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:09
As well.
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ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
05:10
We are back live once again.
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็งใŸใกใฏๅ†ใณใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:14
I hope you enjoyed Sunday's live stream.
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ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใŠๆฅฝใ—ใฟใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
05:17
We did talk about a lot of things on Sunday
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็งใŸใกใฏๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซ็ง่‡ช่บซใจๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—
05:21
with myself and also this guy, Mr.
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05:24
Steve, who, by the way, is not here today.
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ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใกใชใฟใซใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใฎ็”ทใ€ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ๆฐใจใ‚‚่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:28
His working.
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ๅฝผใฎๅƒใใ€‚
05:30
He's not he even he's not even here in the house.
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ๅฝผใฏๅฎถใฎไธญใซใ•ใˆใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚
05:33
He's out.
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ๅฝผใฏๅค–ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:34
He's doing his job.
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ๅฝผใฏไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
05:35
Once again, as everything turns back to normal.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ใ™ในใฆใŒๆญฃๅธธใซๆˆปใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
05:39
However, there are some people who still don't want to go back to work.
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ใจใฏใ„ใˆใ€ ใพใ ใพใ ๅพฉ่ทใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ–นใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‰ใฃใ—ใ‚ƒใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:44
You may have heard that here in the UK,
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ใ“ใ“่‹ฑๅ›ฝใงใฏใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒๅ†้–‹ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใจ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ
05:47
most places have reopened,
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05:51
but there are still people who do not want to go back to work.
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใพใ ไป•ไบ‹ใซๆˆปใ‚ŠใŸใใชใ„ไบบใŒใ„ใพใ™.
05:56
They want to stay at home and work from home.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅฎถใซใ„ใฆใ€ๅฎถใงๅƒใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:59
So there are some people who are still
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ใใฎ
06:04
insisting on not
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06:06
returning to the office even though many people have done that already.
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใ™ใงใซใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซๆˆปใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ใพใ ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซๆˆปใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจไธปๅผตใ— ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:12
Here in the UK, especially in England,
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ใ“ใ“ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใ€็‰นใซใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ“ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใง
06:16
things have been back to normal for
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ใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š้•ทใ„้–“็‰ฉไบ‹ใŒๆญฃๅธธใซๆˆปใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:19
quite a while now here in England.
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ใ€‚
06:22
Hello to the live chat.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
06:23
Nice to see you here as well.
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ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:26
Super
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06:30
it's very nice.
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06:30
In fact, I feel quite excited to be here with you
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ใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใงใ™ใ€‚
ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใฆใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„
06:34
and it is a rather nice day of a very quick look outside side.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:39
There it is now looking out of the office window.
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ใใ“ใฏไปŠใ€ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใฎ็ช“ใฎๅค–ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:42
You can see looking across the landscape, it's cold.
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ๆ™ฏ่‰ฒใ‚’่ฆ‹ๆธกใ™ใจใ€ๅฏ’ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:47
I will say that the weather today is quite cold.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅคฉๆฐ—ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฏ’ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:53
It's chilly.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่‚Œๅฏ’ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:54
Last night it was it was almost freezing last night, almost not quite.
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ๆ˜จๅคœใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉๆฐท็‚นไธ‹ใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉๆฐท็‚นไธ‹ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:01
But it is quite chilly at the moment here in the UK
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ“่‹ฑๅ›ฝใงใฏ 2ใ€3 ๆ—ฅ้–“ๆถผใ—ใ„ๅคฉๆฐ—ใŒ็ถšใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€็พๆ™‚็‚นใงใฏ้žๅธธใซ่‚Œๅฏ’ใ„
07:07
as we have two or three days of cool weather.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:11
But apparently between now and the end of April,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰ไปŠใ‹ใ‚‰4ๆœˆๆœซใพใงใฏใ€
07:16
it is going to stay completely dry.
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ๅฎŒๅ…จใซไนพใ„ใŸ็Šถๆ…‹ใŒ็ถšใใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:21
Apparently we're going to have no rain
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ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰ไปŠใ‹ใ‚‰4ๆœˆๆœซใพใง้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™
07:24
between now and the end of April.
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ใ€‚
07:26
Very dry, in fact, although
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€้žๅธธใซใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚ค
07:31
some people are happy about that and other people are not happy.
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ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๆบ€่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚Œใฐ ใ€ๆบ€่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:35
The garden is are already complaining
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ๅบญใฏใ€ไธ–็•Œใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅœฐๅŸŸใง
07:39
that there is not enough rain in some parts of the world.
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ๅๅˆ†ใช้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใ™ใงใซไธๅนณใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆ ใ„ใพใ™.
07:44
Of course, suffering from severe fire drought.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆทฑๅˆปใช็ซๅนฒใฐใคใซ่‹ฆใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:49
Chile is one of the places apparently
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ใƒใƒชใฏใ€ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซ
07:52
Chile has been in the grips
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ใƒใƒชใŒ
07:56
of a drought for many years.
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้•ทๅนดใซใ‚ใŸใฃใฆๅนฒใฐใคใซ่ฆ‹่ˆžใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
08:00
In fact, no discernible rain
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ๅฎŸ้š›
08:03
has fallen in Chile since last October.
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ใ€ใƒใƒชใงใฏๆ˜จๅนด 10 ๆœˆไปฅ้™ใ€็›ฎใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹้›จใฏ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:07
However, over the past couple of days, there has been some rain.
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ใจใฏใ„ใˆใ€ใ“ใ“ๆ•ฐๆ—ฅใ€ ้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:13
But of course, it isn't enough
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใฏๅๅˆ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
08:17
they still need much more rainfall.
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ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ้™้›จใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
08:21
So a little bit dry
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ใ“ใ“ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใงใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ไนพ็‡ฅใ—ใฆใ„
08:22
here in England, but some people are happy and some people are not.
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ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๅนธใ›ใชไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใ†ใงใชใ„ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:27
You can never please everyone.
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ใ™ในใฆใฎไบบใ‚’ๅ–œใฐใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:29
If I was honest with you, Wednesday is here.
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ๆญฃ็›ดใชใจใ“ใ‚ใ€ๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:33
And as I mentioned at the start of today's live stream,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใฎๅ†’้ ญใง่ฟฐในใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
08:38
I was supposed to be with you during April, almost every day.
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็งใฏ 4 ๆœˆใฎ้–“ใ€ใปใผๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฏใš ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:44
But of course, I caught the dreaded lurking.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็งใฏๆฝœใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ•ใพใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:49
I did get covered and it's taken me a long time to recover from it.
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็งใฏ ใ‚ซใƒใƒผใ•ใ‚Œใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ›žๅพฉใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้•ทใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ.
08:54
But I am here anyway.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใจใซใ‹ใ็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:57
Today we are looking at a very interesting subject.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€็งใŸใกใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:00
We're looking at making telephone calls,
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็งใŸใกใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€้›ป่ฉฑใงไบบใ€…ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
09:04
calling people on the telephone.
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ใ€‚
09:07
It is amazing how many people still have
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ใ“ใ“ใ‚‚ๅซใ‚ใฆใ€ใ„ใพใ ใซๅฎถใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใŒๅคšใ„ใฎใฏ้ฉšใในใใ“ใจใงใ™
09:10
a telephone in their house, including here.
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ใ€‚
09:14
So we still have a direct telephone line.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็›ด้€š้›ป่ฉฑๅ›ž็ทšใฏใพใ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:19
So a lot of people these days have cell phones, smart phones, but
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏๅคšใใฎไบบ ใŒๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚„ใ‚นใƒžใƒผใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒณ
09:25
there are still people
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09:26
who like to have the old fashioned
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ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ
09:31
telephones, the telephones that all connected to a cable.
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ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ฑใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซๆŽฅ็ถšใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๆ˜”ใชใŒใ‚‰ใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅฅฝใ‚€ไบบใ‚‚ใพใ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:37
And we have one here in this house.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฎๅฎถใซ1ใคๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:40
So I think it is still something many people like to have
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09:44
even though they have their superduper smart phones and they can go anywhere with them.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ถ…ๅคงๅž‹ใฎใ‚นใƒžใƒผใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใฉใ“ใซใงใ‚‚ๆŒใก้‹ในใ‚‹ใจใฏใ„ใˆใ€ใพใ ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒๆŒใกใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ ใจๆ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:50
There are still people who like to have their connected phone.
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ๆŽฅ็ถšใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๆŒใกใŸใ„ไบบใฏใพใ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:55
We often refer to it as a landline land line.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ›บๅฎš้›ป่ฉฑใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:02
So when we talk about a phone that is in your house, not a cell phone,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ
10:07
not a mobile phone, we often describe the line
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ใ€ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใงใฏใชใใ€ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใงใฏใชใใ€ๅฎถใซใ‚ใ‚‹้›ป่ฉฑใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€
10:13
that is connected to your house as a landline.
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ๅฎถใซๆŽฅ็ถšใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ›ž็ทšใ‚’ๅ›บๅฎš้›ป่ฉฑใจ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:18
That's what we call it.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŸใกใŒๅ‘ผใถใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
10:20
Hello to the live chat.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
10:22
Nice to see you here. As well.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
10:24
Of course, it would not be the live stream without you.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ„ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–้…ไฟกใฏๆˆใ‚Š็ซ‹ใกใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:28
Without you, there is nothing.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ„ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€ไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:32
Absolutely nothing.
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ไฝ•ใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ€‚
10:34
I would be standing here on my own talking to myself.
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็งใฏไธ€ไบบใงใ“ใ“ใซ็ซ‹ใฃใฆ็‹ฌใ‚Š่จ€ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:39
Some people say that that's what I should be doing.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒใ™ในใใ“ใจใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:44
Oh, hello, Vitesse, Vitus and also Palmira.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒดใ‚ฃใƒ†ใƒƒใ‚ปใ€ใƒดใ‚ฃใ‚ฟใ‚นใ€ใใ—ใฆใƒ‘ใƒซใƒŸใƒฉใ€‚
10:48
You were both first on today's live chat.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใงใฏใ€ใŠไบŒไบบใจใ‚‚ 1 ไฝใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:54
Congratulations.
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ใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใ€‚
11:02
Congratulations to you, too,
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11:05
because you are both first here today.
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ใŠไบŒไบบใจใ‚‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆœ€ๅˆใซใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‰ใฃใ—ใ‚ƒใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:08
We also have Beatrix. Hello, Beatrice.
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ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚นใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใ€‚
11:12
Now, Beatrice, are you still having repairs as made to your house?
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใ€ ๅฎถใฎไฟฎ็†ใฏใพใ ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:19
Because I believe I think it was you.
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็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:22
You were having a plumber,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้…็ฎกๅทฅใ‚’้›‡ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:25
someone fixing the the water supply
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒๆฐด้“ใ‚’ไฟฎ็†ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆฐด้“็ฎกใซ้–ขใ—ใฆ
11:30
or making some changes in your house concerning your water pipes.
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ๅฎถใฎไธญใงใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅค‰ๆ›ดใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
11:35
I think so. So how is that going?
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ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:38
Also, we have Michael Labus.
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ใพใŸใ€Michael Labus ใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:41
Nice to see you back as well, Cy.
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ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€Cyใ€‚
11:45
Yami.
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ใƒคใƒŸใ€‚
11:46
Hello, Sonja. Ami Taylor, hello to you.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‹ใƒฃใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒŸใƒปใƒ†ใ‚คใƒฉใƒผใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
11:49
Thanks for joining me today live on YouTube.
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ๆœฌๆ—ฅใฏ YouTube ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใซใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:52
I am with you today for around about one hour
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ1ๆ™‚้–“ใใ‚‰ใ„ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใพใ™
11:58
today.
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11:58
Also, we have oh, we have Strava and helos Razvan
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ใ€‚
ใพใŸใ€Strava ใจ helos Razvan
12:05
Killa, Moola I hope I pronounce your name right.
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Killaใ€Moola ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅๅ‰ใŒๆญฃใ—ใ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:09
Y FAI.
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Y FAI.
12:11
Hello, WFAE.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€WFAEใงใ™ใ€‚
12:12
Nice to see you back as well.
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ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:15
Tessier Hello to you, Tessa.
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Tessier ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ†ใƒƒใ‚ตใ€‚
12:19
Boomer,
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ใƒ–ใƒผใƒžใƒผใ•ใ‚“ใ€
12:21
there are
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ใ“ใ“ใซใฏ
12:23
quite a few people on here
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12:25
who I've not said hello to for a very long time.
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้•ทใ„้–“ๆŒจๆ‹ถใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ไบบใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:28
Welcome back.
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ใŠๅธฐใ‚Šใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:30
I should have a special feature
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12:33
where I welcome back some of my viewers
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12:36
who I have not seen for a long time.
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้•ทใ„้–“ไผšใฃใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸ่ฆ–่ด่€…ใ‚’ๆญ“่ฟŽใ™ใ‚‹็‰น้›†ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
12:39
I think so.
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ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:40
Hello also to Cristina.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒŠใซใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
12:43
Hello, Cristina also we have Mohsin.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒŠใซใ‚‚ใƒขใƒผใ‚ทใƒณใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:47
Hello, Mohsin as well.
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ใƒขใƒผใ‚ทใƒณใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
12:49
Nice to see you back.
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ใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:50
Also, Michael says life would be so beautiful without work.
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ใพใŸใ€ ใƒžใ‚คใ‚ฑใƒซใฏใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใŒใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐไบบ็”Ÿใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:56
However, we can't avoid it, at least
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚
12:59
until robots replaced as workers.
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ใƒญใƒœใƒƒใƒˆใŒๅŠดๅƒ่€…ใซๅ–ใฃใฆไปฃใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใพใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:03
And it's not going to be soon.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ใใซใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:06
Unfortunately.
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ไธ้‹ใซใ‚‚ใ€‚
13:08
No, I think you're right.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:10
I think you are spot on.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็š„ใ‚’ๅฐ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:13
So that's one of the things
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
13:16
that myself and Mr.
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็งใจใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ๆฐใฎ
13:17
Steve disagree on, because Steve seems to think
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ๆ„่ฆ‹ใŒไธ€่‡ดใ—ใชใ„็‚นใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ๆฐ
13:23
that over the next few years, machine Neri,
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ใฏใ€ไปŠๅพŒๆ•ฐๅนด้–“ใงใ€ใƒžใ‚ทใƒณ ใƒใƒชใ€
13:26
artificial intelligence will become more powerful.
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ไบบๅทฅ็Ÿฅ่ƒฝใŒใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅผทๅŠ›ใซใชใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:30
However, I don't think it will happen.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใจใฏๆ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใ€‚
13:34
So I agree with you that I don't think robots
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒญใƒœใƒƒใƒˆ
13:37
or artificial intelligence is going to be a big thing in the future,
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ใ‚„ไบบๅทฅ็Ÿฅ่ƒฝ ใŒๅฐ†ๆฅๅคงใใชใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚‹ใจใฏๆ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:43
especially when you can't even get your own computer
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็‰นใซใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’้ฉๅˆ‡ใซๅ‹•ไฝœใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ•ใˆใงใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใชใŠใ•ใ‚‰ใงใ™
13:47
to work properly.
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ใ€‚
13:50
Be honest.
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ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:52
Talking of technology, I've noticed in the news today
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ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒŽใƒญใ‚ธใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใง
13:55
that Apple are going
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ใ€Apple ใŒ็‰นๅฎšใฎ iPhone
13:59
to officially discontinue
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ใ‚’ๆญฃๅผใซ่ฃฝ้€ 
14:03
and make obsolete certain iPhones.
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ไธญๆญขใ—ใ€ๅปƒๆญขใ™ใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:08
So if you have a very old iPhone,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้žๅธธใซๅคใ„ iPhone ใ‚’ใŠๆŒใกใฎๅ ดๅˆ
14:12
apparently it is going to be obsolete.
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ใฏใ€ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซๆ™‚ไปฃ้…ใ‚Œใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:15
It officially it will not be updated.
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ๆญฃๅผใซใฏๆ›ดๆ–ฐใ•ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:19
It will be completely useless
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ใใ‚ŒใฏใพใฃใŸใๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใŸ
14:23
and of course, they will force you to buy a new one.
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ใšใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅผทๅˆถใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
14:26
So I think it is the very early iPhones
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ใคใพใ‚Š
14:31
such as the iPhone four and the iPhone four S
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ใ€iPhone 4 ใ‚„ iPhone 4 S ใชใฉใฎ้žๅธธใซๅˆๆœŸใฎ iPhone ใง
14:37
and maybe the iPhone five as well.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ iPhone 5 ใ‚‚ใใ†ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:40
So those very early iPhones
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้žๅธธใซๅˆๆœŸใฎ iPhone
14:43
are officially going to be obsolete.
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ใฏๆญฃๅผใซๅปƒๆญขใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚
14:48
So if you have one of those phones, they will be actually officially obsolete.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๅ…ฌๅผใซๅปƒๆญขใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™.
14:55
It's a horrible word.
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ๆใ‚ใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:58
No one wants to be obsolete.
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ๆ™‚ไปฃ้…ใ‚Œใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ไบบใฏใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:02
I sometimes feel as if I am obsolete.
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ๆ™‚ไปฃ้…ใ‚Œใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:07
Something obsolete is something that is no longer useful,
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ๅคใ„ใ‚‚ใฎ ใจใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใฏใ‚„ๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใŸใชใ„
15:12
something that serves no purpose,
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ใ‚‚ใฎใ€
15:14
something that is no long up to date is obsolete.
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ไฝ•ใฎๅฝนใซใ‚‚็ซ‹ใŸใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ€ๆœ€ๆ–ฐใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใชใใชใฃใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
15:20
It is no longer made.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไฝœใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:23
It is no longer manufactured.
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ใ‚‚ใ†่ฃฝ้€ ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:26
We don't make it anymore.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚‚ใ†ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:28
It's obsolete.
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ๆ™‚ไปฃ้…ใ‚Œใงใ™ใ€‚
15:31
So certain iPhones have now officially become obsolete.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไธ€้ƒจใฎ iPhone ใฏๆญฃๅผใซๅปƒๆญขใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:36
Right,
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15:38
because they are not going to be updated.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ๆ›ดๆ–ฐใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใŒใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:41
Hello also to who's a how,
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15:45
say, Shiva hello to you as well.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ‚ทใƒดใ‚กใงใ™ใ€‚
15:48
Very nice to see you here.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:50
Beatrice says the plumbers have now finished.
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ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใฏใ€้…็ฎกๅทฅใฏใ‚‚ใ†็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:53
Now we have the painters working apparently they will finish tomorrow.
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ไปŠใ€็งใŸใกใฏ็”ปๅฎถใŸใกใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ•ใ›ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ˜Žๆ—ฅ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™.
15:59
Beatrice, all I can say is you are very brave because I have
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ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚น ใ€็งใŒ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
16:04
I mention this before I think I have.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅ‹‡ๆ•ขใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:08
I think I've mentioned this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:10
I don't like having work done
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็งใฏๅฎถใ‚„ๅฎถใฎไธญใงไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
16:16
on the house or in the house.
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ใ€‚
16:18
I don't like it.
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็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็‰นใซใ†ใ‚‹ใ•ใ„ใจใใฏ
16:19
I just find it really annoying, especially when it's noisy.
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ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ฟทๆƒ‘ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:24
So I don't like having anyone come to the house to make repairs
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅฎถ ใซๆฅใฆไฟฎ็†ใ‚’ใ—
16:29
or to to do any sort of renovation.
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๆ”นไฟฎใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
16:33
I know a few years ago we had to have some windows replaced
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ๆ•ฐๅนดๅ‰ใ€ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็ช“ใŒ่„ฑ่ฝใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใŸใ‚ใ€ไบคๆ›ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„
16:37
because they were falling out.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:40
And I hated it so much because it was so noisy
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚‹ใ•ใ‹ใฃ
16:45
the builders were banging and making so much noise.
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ใŸใฎใงใ€ใƒ“ใƒซใƒ€ใƒผใŒๅฉใ„ใฆๅคงใใช้Ÿณใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๅซŒใ„ใงใ—ใŸ.
16:51
And I don't like it.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:52
I do not like it.
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็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:55
When the repair man
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ไฟฎ็†ใฎ็”ทๆ€ง
16:57
or repair women, of course
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ใพใŸใฏไฟฎ็†ใฎๅฅณๆ€งใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
17:01
you can have female builders
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ๅฅณๆ€งใฎๅปบ็ฏ‰ๆฅญ่€…ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
17:05
I've never seen one
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17:09
I've never seen a woman working on a building site ever.
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ใ€‚็งใฏ่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๅปบ่จญ็พๅ ดใงๅฅณๆ€งใŒๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:14
The only place I saw it happen was in China.
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็งใŒใใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏไธญๅ›ฝใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:17
And there are women working on a building site, but they were they were not building,
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ๅปบ่จญ็พๅ ดใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฅณๆ€ง ใŒใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅปบ็‰ฉใ‚’ๅปบใฆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€
17:23
they were actually demolishing and they were cleaning the bricks
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่งฃไฝ“ ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใƒฌใƒณใ‚ฌใ‚’ๆŽƒ้™คใ—
17:29
because the builders were going to reuse
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17:32
the bricks to build something else.
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ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:35
So there were lots of women helping to demolish the building
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ ใ€้žๅธธใซๆ…Ž้‡ใซๅปบ็‰ฉใ‚’่งฃไฝ“ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฅณๆ€งใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ„ใฆ
17:39
very carefully, and they were cleaning the bricks one by one.
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ใ€ใƒฌใƒณใ‚ฌใ‚’ 1 ใคใšใคๆŽƒ้™คใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:44
But I have to be honest with you, I've never seen
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ใงใ‚‚ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€็งใฏ
17:48
a female builder
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ๅฅณๆ€งใฎใƒ“ใƒซใƒ€ใƒผ
17:52
I'm not trying to be controversial in 2022,
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ใ‚’
17:57
and I'm certainly not trying to get myself cancelled,
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18:00
but I haven't I've never seen a female builder
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่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆญดไปฃๅฅณๆ€ง
18:05
ever.
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ใƒ“ใƒซใƒ€ใƒผใ€‚
18:07
I'm not joking.
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ๅ†—่ซ‡ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€‚
18:08
I know it sounds like I'm joking and I'm saying it
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ๅ†—่ซ‡ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
18:12
just to get a reaction, but I've never seen a female builder.
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ใ€ๅๅฟœใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ ใ ใ‘ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅฅณๆ€งใฎใƒ“ใƒซใƒ€ใƒผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
18:15
Never, never.
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ๆฑบใ—ใฆใ€ๆฑบใ—ใฆใ€‚
18:16
The hello test, sir.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
18:20
Hello to you, sir. Watching.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ตใƒผใ€‚ ่ฆ‹ใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
18:22
Oh, hello, Tessier.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ทใ‚จใ€‚
18:24
Boog Meyer is watching in a Burkina Faso in West Africa.
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Boog Meyer ใฏใ€่ฅฟใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใฎใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ญใƒŠใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚ฝใง่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:31
I have heard of that country.
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็งใฏใใฎๅ›ฝใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
18:33
I've heard of it.
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่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
18:34
It's nice to have you here.
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ใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใฆใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
18:36
It would appear that we have a lot of people watching in Africa today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€ใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใงๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:41
So can I say a big hello to you
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
18:43
wherever you are watching in the world hello.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไธ–็•Œใฎใฉใ“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๅคงใใชๆŒจๆ‹ถใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
18:47
Also to minute no, not hello to you watching in Algeria.
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ใพใŸ ใ€ใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ธใ‚งใƒชใ‚ขใง่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใชใŸใซใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:54
You see,
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ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€
18:56
we have a very international audience.
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็งใŸใกใซใฏ้žๅธธใซๅ›ฝ้š›็š„ใช่ด่ก†ใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:00
This is the largest classroom in the world.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไธ–็•Œๆœ€ๅคงใฎๆ•™ๅฎคใงใ™ใ€‚
19:05
It is because it's the whole planet.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅœฐ็ƒๅ…จไฝ“ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:09
Talking of which
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็ง
19:13
have you heard the news
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ใŸใกใฎๆœ€ๆ–ฐใฎๅฎ‡ๅฎ™ๆŽขๆŸปใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
19:14
about our latest space exploration?
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ใ‹?
19:18
Apparently, we are going to send a probe
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ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰
19:23
to a certain place.
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ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒ–ใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚
19:24
Have you heard about that?
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
19:27
It's not going to happen for a few years.
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ๆ•ฐๅนดใฏใใ†ใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:31
I don't think we will actually
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19:32
be reaching that particular place
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ใใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅˆฐ้”
19:36
until around 20, 44.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ 20 ๆ™‚ใ‹ 44
19:40
But apparently we are going to explore a certain part of space.
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ๆ™‚ใ”ใ‚ใซใชใ‚‹ใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:44
Have you heard about it?
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่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
19:46
We'll be talking about that a little bit later on.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€ๅพŒใงๅฐ‘ใ—่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:50
Hello.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
19:51
Also to oh, we have Serena Castelli.
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ใพใŸใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ปใƒฌใƒŠใƒปใ‚ซใ‚นใƒ†ใƒชใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:57
Hello to you, Serena.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ปใƒฌใƒŠใ€‚
19:58
Nice to see you here as well.
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ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:01
And I like your name as well.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅๅ‰ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
20:03
There is a famous tennis player called Serena.
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ใ‚ปใƒฌใƒŠใจใ„ใ†ๆœ‰ๅใชใƒ†ใƒ‹ใ‚น้ธๆ‰‹ใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:07
Hello, also.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
20:08
Oh, Louis Mendez
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใƒปใƒกใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚น
20:13
is here today.
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ใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:15
Hello, Mr. Duncan.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:17
You're being a little bit negative. You are still young.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใ ่‹ฅใ„ใ€‚
20:20
And of course, we can appreciate our health after being ill.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็งใŸใก ใฏ็—…ๆฐ—ใซใชใฃใŸๅพŒใฎๅฅๅบทใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
20:25
Well, when I say obsolete from my own point of view,
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ใˆใˆใจใ€็ง่‡ช่บซใฎ่ฆณ็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ™‚ไปฃ้…ใ‚Œใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ
20:29
I suppose I mean, here on YouTube,
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ใ€ใ“ใ“YouTubeใงใฏใ€
20:32
I do sometimes feel as if
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็งใฏYouTubeใงใ‚‚ใฏใ‚„ๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใŸใชใ„ใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„
20:36
I am no longer useful
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:39
on YouTube because there are so many teachers
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20:42
now, so many wonderful people, so many young
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่‹ฅใ
20:46
and sexy teachers doing their thing
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ใฆใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใชๅ…ˆ็”ŸใŸใกใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใฎไป•ไบ‹
20:51
and I do sometimes feel rather obsolete because I I'm old
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20:57
and I've been here for such a long time.
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ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:01
So don't worry about it, Louis.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฐ—ใซใ—ใชใ„ใงใ€ใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใ€‚
21:03
I'm not really being too negative.
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็งใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฆๅฎš็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:06
Hello, also.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
21:08
Oh, hello, Palmira.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใƒซใƒŸใƒฉใงใ™ใ€‚
21:09
Hello, Palmira.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใƒซใƒŸใƒฉใงใ™ใ€‚
21:13
Apparently, Palmira says
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ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใ€Palmir ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใจ
21:15
the phone costs โ‚ฌ4 a month,
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ใ€้›ป่ฉฑใฏๆœˆ้ก 4 ใƒฆใƒผใƒญใงใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹
21:22
and very few people call.
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ไบบใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ„ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ€‚
21:24
But never mind.
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ใงใ‚‚ๆฐ—ใซใ—ใชใ„ใงใ€‚
21:25
I still use it sometimes.
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ไปŠใงใ‚‚ๆ™‚ใ€…ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:28
Of course.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:29
There I am talking about the telephone.
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ใใ“ใง็งใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
21:32
A lot of people now use their cell phones or their smart phones,
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ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚„ใ‚นใƒžใƒผใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒณใ‚’ๅˆฉ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—
21:36
but there are still many people who have a telephone in their house.
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ใŸใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚ ๅฎถใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:42
We call it a landline, and we have one here,
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ›บๅฎš้›ป่ฉฑใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ 1
21:46
so we quite like having that connexion.
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ใคใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใใฎๆŽฅ็ถšใŒ้žๅธธใซๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:50
The other thing, of course, is is if you want to have an Internet connexion,
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆๆŽฅ็ถš
21:56
quite often you also have to have a telephone line as well.
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ใŒ ๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€้›ป่ฉฑๅ›ž็ทšใ‚‚ๅฟ…่ฆใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซๅคšใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
22:00
So quite often you have no choice you have to have a telephone line.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€้›ป่ฉฑๅ›ž็ทšใ‚’็”จๆ„ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†้ธๆŠžใฎไฝ™ๅœฐใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
22:06
If you want to have an Internet connexion,
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ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆๆŽฅ็ถšใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
22:09
which is what we do here,
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ใ“ใ“ใง่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
22:12
hello, Ricardo.
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ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒชใ‚ซใƒซใƒ‰ใ€‚
22:13
Oh, Ricardo says, if there is a bright side
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€Ricardo ใฏใ€ใ‚ซใƒใƒผใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฎๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„้ขใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ
22:18
to having covered, please tell us what your thoughts are.
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ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒใ‚ฐใง็—…ๆฐ—ใซใชใฃใŸใจใใซใ€
22:21
Some people need a push to overcome
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ๅ…‹ๆœใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใƒ—ใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™
22:25
when they are ill with the bug.
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ใ€‚
22:28
Well, my advice from my own point of view
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ใˆใˆใจใ€็ง่‡ช่บซใฎ่ฆณ็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใง
22:32
and it's the one thing I've learnt over the past few days, if you get it,
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ็งใŒ้ŽๅŽปๆ•ฐๆ—ฅ้–“ใซๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใฎ1ใคใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆ
22:38
don't do much
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ใฏ
22:40
rest relax, do not strain your body
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ใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šไผ‘ใพใชใ„ใงใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠไฝ“ใซ่ฒ ๆ‹…ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
22:44
any more than it already is.
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.
22:48
Because having Corona virus is very exhausting.
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ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ้žๅธธใซ็–ฒใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:53
It wears your body down very quickly.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎไฝ“ใ‚’้žๅธธใซๆ—ฉใๆถˆ่€—ใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:56
So if you do too much, if you you are too active
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚„ใ‚Šใ™ใŽใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆดปๅ‹•็š„ใ™ใŽ
23:00
or if you refuse to rest, you might actually make things worse.
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไผ‘ใ‚€ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ‹’ๅฆใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏไบ‹ๆ…‹ใ‚’ๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
23:05
So that's what I ended up doing.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒใ‚„ใฃใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
23:07
I did do
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23:10
three live streams whilst I was feeling ill,
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ไฝ“่ชฟใŒๆ‚ชใ„ไธญใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–้…ไฟกใ‚’3ๅ›žใ‚„ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™
23:13
but I think that was a big mistake to be honest.
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ใŒใ€ๆญฃ็›ดๅคงๅคฑๆ•—ใ ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:17
I really do think I made a big mistake doing that.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงๅคงใใช้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸใจๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:21
So what I should have done is completely taken a rest
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŒใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ
23:26
and that's what I, I eventually did
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ไผ‘ใ‚€ใ“ใจใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:29
so as soon as I started resting,
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒใ€ไผ‘ๆฏใ‚’้–‹ๅง‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ™ใใซใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใŸ
23:32
I actually also started feeling better.
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
23:36
So that's what I've been doing this week.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒไปŠ้€ฑใ‚„ใฃใฆใใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
23:38
I have been resting since Sunday and now
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ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใ‹ใ‚‰ไผ‘ใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆใ€ไปŠ
23:44
I feel much better.
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ใฏใ™ใฃใ‹ใ‚Š่‰ฏใใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:47
My sense of taste and sense of smell are slowly returning
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็งใฎๅ‘ณ่ฆš ใจๅ—…่ฆšใฏใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจๆˆปใฃใฆใ
23:54
which is good news for me because
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ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
23:56
tonight we have chilli cong on.
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็งใซใจใฃใฆๆœ—ๅ ฑใงใ™ใ€‚
23:59
Mr Steve has made some of his famous chilli
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ๆฐใฏๅฝผใฎๆœ‰ๅใชใƒใƒชใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
24:05
and we will be having that tonight.
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ใ€‚ไปŠๅคœใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’้ฃŸในใพใ™ใ€‚
24:07
I am looking forward to that.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:09
Hello to mario.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒžใƒชใ‚ชใงใ™ใ€‚
24:12
Hello to Mario.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒžใƒชใ‚ชใงใ™ใ€‚
24:13
In on watching in argentina.
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ใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ผใƒณใƒใƒณใง่ฆณๆˆฆไธญใ€‚
24:17
Hello, Argentina.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ผใƒณใƒใƒณใ€‚
24:19
I do have a lot of people watching in south america, across brazil.
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ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใ‚’่ถŠใˆใฆๅ—ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใงๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:23
Argentina, Chile, Colombia.
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ใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ผใƒณใƒใƒณใ€ใƒใƒชใ€ใ‚ณใƒญใƒณใƒ“ใ‚ขใ€‚
24:28
So all those parts of the world.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไธ–็•Œใฎใ™ในใฆใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
24:30
I do have a lot of people watching as well.
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็งใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไบบใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:35
Z seeker is here as well.
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚‚Zใ‚ทใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒใ€‚
24:38
Nice to see you here.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
24:40
Also said zika
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ใพใŸใ€ใ‚ธใ‚ซใƒป
24:42
malaka malaka all shorts
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ใƒžใƒฉใ‚ซใƒปใƒžใƒฉใ‚ซใƒปใ‚ชใƒผใƒซใƒปใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใƒ„
24:48
says hello everyone.
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ใฏใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:50
Hello Malaka or Malaga.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใƒžใƒฉใ‚ซใพใŸใฏใƒžใƒฉใ‚ฌใ€‚
24:54
I hope I pronounce your name right.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใ็™บ้Ÿณใงใใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
24:56
A lot of people busy at the moment. Of course.
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็พๅœจๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ๆ–นใ‚‚ๅคšใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚
24:59
I suppose this time of year, April has been a busy month
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ไปŠๅนดใฎ4ๆœˆ ใฏ
25:04
for many people as there have been a lot of religious festivals.
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ใ€ๅฎ—ๆ•™็š„ใชใŠ็ฅญใ‚ŠใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ๆœˆใ ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
25:08
We've had Easter, we've had Ramadan
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ใ‚คใƒผใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚‚ใ€
25:12
I suppose, which I believe is now
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ใƒฉใƒžใƒ€ใƒณใ‚‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‚็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซ่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
25:16
coming to an end.
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ใ€‚
25:18
Am I right?
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25:18
I think this week Ramadan actually comes to an end this week.
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็งใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
ไปŠ้€ฑใงใƒฉใƒžใƒ€ใƒผใƒณใ‚‚็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
25:25
Beatrice says Mr Duncan is the best teacher I have ever known.
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ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใฏใ€ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฏ็งใŒไปŠใพใง็ŸฅใฃใŸไธญใงๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:30
His way to teach is unique.
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ๅฝผใฎๆ•™ใˆๆ–นใฏ็‹ฌ็‰นใงใ™ใ€‚
25:33
Thank you very much.
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ใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
25:34
I suppose one of the problems,
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ๅ•้กŒใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€
25:37
if you are on YouTube, if you are doing this for a very long time,
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YouTube ใ‚’้•ทๆ™‚้–“ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
25:42
I think maybe it can become boring.
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้€€ๅฑˆใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:49
That is one of the reasons why people change all the time.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ ใ€ไบบใŒๅธธใซๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
25:53
So you may have heard in the news that many people now have stopped watching
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ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ
25:59
certain streaming services like Netflix.
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Netflixใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใฎ่ฆ–่ดใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใŸใจใ„ใ†ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
26:02
Apparently they are losing lots of subscribers.
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ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅคšใใฎๅŠ ๅ…ฅ่€…ใ‚’ๅคฑใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:06
But I think one of the reasons why that is happening
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใฎ1ใคใฏใ€
26:09
is because there is so much choice nowadays.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅ้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
26:13
You can have too much choice
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26:17
when it comes to certain things
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26:21
entertainment because you can only watch so many TV shows every day.
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใ—ใ‹่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚จใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒ†ใ‚คใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใฏ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ€‚
26:27
You can't watch everything.
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ใ™ในใฆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
26:29
So I think one of the things that is happening now, maybe there is too much choice.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠ่ตทใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€ ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
26:34
Maybe that maybe what is now happening is
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ไปŠ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
26:37
there is too much choice around
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ใ“ใจใฏใ€้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใฆ
26:42
so people can't watch everything.
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ใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใ™ในใฆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™.
26:45
They can't pay to have all of the streaming services.
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ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใฃใฆใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚’ๅˆฉ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
26:50
So what a lot of people are doing now is they are making a choice.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ ไปŠใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€้ธๆŠžใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
26:54
They are deciding which one they are going to keep.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฟๆŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑบๅฎšใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:58
And then all the rest
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใฏใ™ในใฆ
27:00
they dispose of.
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ๅ‡ฆๅˆ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
27:01
They stop
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
27:04
subscribing to those services.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใธใฎๅŠ ๅ…ฅใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
27:07
For example, I don't have Netflix.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏ Netflix ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
27:09
I haven't had Netflix for nearly
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็งใฏ 2 ๅนดๅŠ่ฟ‘ใใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ 3 ๅนด่ฟ‘ใ Netflix ใ‚’ๅˆฉ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
27:14
two and a half, maybe
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27:17
three years almost.
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ใ€‚
27:19
So I haven't had Netflix for quite a long time.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š้•ทใ„้–“Netflixใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ.
27:23
I haven't.
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็งใฏใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
27:25
So I don't use Netflix.
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ใชใฎใงNetflixใฏไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
27:26
And it would appear that a lot of people now are also unsubs scribing from Netflix.
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ใพใŸใ€็พๅœจใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบ ใŒNetflixใ‹ใ‚‰่ณผ่ชญใ‚’่งฃ้™คใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™.
27:33
But the point I'm making is
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŒ
27:36
if you've been doing something for a long time,
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่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้•ทใ„้–“่กŒใฃใฆใใŸๅ ดๅˆ
27:39
the perception is that
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ใ€
27:43
maybe you should be changing your
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
27:46
your choice, choosing something else.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ธๆŠžใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ไป–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ธใถในใใ ใจใ„ใ†่ช่ญ˜ใงใ™.
27:49
So even though I've been on YouTube doing this for a long time,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ ้•ทใ„้–“ YouTube ใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒ
27:56
for many people it might not be interesting.
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ใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆใฏ้ข็™ฝใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
27:59
For many people, it might seem
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ๅคšใใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆ
28:01
as if I've been doing the same thing over and over again.
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ใ€็งใฏๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
28:05
But of course, if you do something for six years,
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ใงใ‚‚ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€6ๅนด้–“ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ๅŒใ˜
28:09
then of course sometimes things will be repeated.
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ใ“ใจใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
28:13
You will sometimes say or do the same things again.
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ใพใŸๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
28:19
And I think that's one of the reasons why YouTube
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใ€YouTube ใŒ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใฎๅคšใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ‚ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใฎ 1 ใคใ ใจๆ€ใ„
28:22
is a place where there are lots of choices,
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28:27
but you often find that lots of the things on
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€็‰นใซๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏใ€YouTube ใฎๅคšใใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒ้žๅธธใซไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Š
28:30
YouTube are very similar,
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28:34
especially these days.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
28:36
One thing I've noticed here on YouTube,
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ใ“ใ“ YouTube ใงๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€
28:39
many people now start using YouTube
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ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ YouTube ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ YouTube
28:43
to talk about YouTube
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ใซใคใ„ใฆ
28:47
maybe they are talking about other people on YouTube
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่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€YouTube ใงไป–ใฎไบบใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใ€ใใฎไบบ
28:51
and they criticise them or make comments
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ใ‚’ๆ‰นๅˆคใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไป–ใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„
28:54
about other YouTube channels.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
28:58
So it would appear that YouTube has become
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ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใƒณใƒ„ใฎๅคšใใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซ YouTube ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ€…ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€YouTube ใฏ
29:00
something that has it started eating itself
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ใใ‚Œ่‡ชไฝ“ใ‚’้ฃŸในๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†
29:06
because a lot of the content
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29:09
is actually people talking about YouTube.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
29:14
So it's very hard these days.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅคงๅค‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
29:16
To be to be successful or popular on YouTube, especially when there are always
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YouTube ใงๆˆๅŠŸใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไบบๆฐ—ใ‚’ๅšใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚ ็‰นใซๅธธใซ
29:22
new things coming along.
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใŒ็™ปๅ ดใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€‚
29:25
There is so much choice And sometimes if you have a lot of choice,
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้ธๆŠž่‚ขใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
29:31
sometimes you can have too much choice
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้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚
29:35
and maybe maybe for me
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็ง
29:41
it's very easy to get left behind or forgotten.
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ใซใจใฃใฆใฏใ€ๅ–ใ‚Šๆฎ‹ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
29:45
I think so.
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ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
29:48
Hello?
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ๏ผŸ
29:49
Gordon. Gordon, lan. Hello, Mr. Duncan.
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ใ‚ดใƒผใƒ‰ใƒณใ€‚ ใ‚ดใƒผใƒ‰ใƒณใ€ใƒฉใƒณใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
29:52
Is there a fixed time for your stream or is it just random hello?
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใฏๆฑบใพใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใƒฉใƒณใƒ€ใƒ ใชใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใงใ™ใ‹?
29:58
Goddamn or go dumb lan.
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ใใใƒผใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒ€ใƒ ใƒฉใƒณใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
30:01
I am with you
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็งใฏๆฏŽ้€ฑใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใพใ™
30:03
every week.
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ใ€‚
30:06
Every week.
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ๆฏŽ้€ฑใ€‚
30:08
Sunday, 2 p.m.
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ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€ๅˆๅพŒ2ๆ™‚
30:10
UK time, so I can guarantee that I am with you
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่‹ฑๅ›ฝๆ™‚้–“ใชใฎใงใ€ๆฏŽ้€ฑๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ไฟ่จผใงใใพใ™
30:15
every Sunday.
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.
30:18
2 p.m. UK time.
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ๅˆๅพŒ2ๆ™‚ ่‹ฑๅ›ฝๆ™‚้–“ใ€‚
30:20
That is when I am with you every week.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒๆฏŽ้€ฑใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
30:25
Every Sunday 2 p.m.
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ๆฏŽ้€ฑๆ—ฅๆ›œๅˆๅพŒ2ๆ™‚
30:29
UK time is when I'm here with you.
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่‹ฑๅ›ฝๆ™‚้–“ใฏใ€็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใจใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
30:33
But of course during April I've been doing
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€4ๆœˆไธญใฏ
30:37
some extra live streams as well.
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่ฟฝๅŠ ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–้…ไฟกใ‚‚่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
30:40
So I've been here
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฏ
30:42
a few extra times during April.
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4ๆœˆไธญใซๆ•ฐๅ›žไฝ™ๅˆ†ใซใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
30:46
But of course April is coming to an end.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€4ๆœˆใ‚‚ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
30:49
But I will still be with you when May arrives.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€5ๆœˆใŒๆฅใฆใ‚‚็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
30:53
Can I just say now during May
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5ๆœˆ
30:56
I will be with you on Sunday
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ไธญใฏๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใจๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹
31:01
and Wednesday.
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.
31:03
So twice a week I will be live during May.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€5ๆœˆไธญใฏ้€ฑใซ2ๅ›žใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚
31:06
Sunday and Wednesday.
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ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใจๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€‚
31:09
2 p.m. UK time.
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ๅˆๅพŒ2ๆ™‚ ่‹ฑๅ›ฝๆ™‚้–“ใ€‚
31:12
Hello Michael.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใƒžใ‚คใ‚ฑใƒซใ€‚
31:13
Michael says I don't have Netflix
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ใƒžใ‚คใ‚ฑใƒซใฏใ€Netflix
31:16
I don't have time to watch it.
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ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
31:19
Well, to be honest with you, another reason
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ๆญฃ็›ดใชใจใ“ใ‚
31:22
why a lot of people are cancelling
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ใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ
31:25
their Netflix is because it's become expensive.
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Netflix ใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ็†็”ฑใฏใ€ๆ–™้‡‘ใŒ้ซ˜ใใชใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
31:30
So when I started using Netflix,
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็งใŒ Netflix ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใจใใฏ
31:33
it used to be ยฃ5.99,
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5.99 ใƒใƒณใƒ‰
31:38
which is reasonable I suppose, but now
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ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฆฅๅฝ“ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไปŠ
31:44
it is nearly ยฃ6
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ใงใฏ 6 ใƒใƒณใƒ‰่ฟ‘ใใซ
31:51
so that's a big increase over time,
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ใชใฃใฆ
31:55
almost three times the amount
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31:58
so it used to be quite cheap, but now unfortunately it is much
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ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ
32:02
more expensive, much more expensive.
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้ซ˜ไพกใงใ™ใ€‚
32:07
Apparently Oh, hello, Mohsin.
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ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒขใƒผใ‚ทใƒณใ€‚
32:10
Mohsin says Ramadan is coming to an end after five days.
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Mohsin ใฏใ€ ใƒฉใƒžใƒ€ใƒณใŒ 5 ๆ—ฅๅพŒใซ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซ่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
32:15
So you have five more days of your festival before it ends.
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ใคใพใ‚Š ใ€ใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒใƒซใŒ็ต‚ไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใพใงใ‚ใจ 5 ๆ—ฅ้–“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
32:22
Hello, whose summer?
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€่ชฐใฎๅคใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
32:25
Nice to see you here as well.
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ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
32:29
Varela.
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32:29
Lucy says For me it is really important to have YouTube.
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ใƒใƒฌใƒฉใ€‚
ใƒซใƒผใ‚ทใƒผใฏใ€็งใซใจใฃใฆ YouTube ใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใ ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใซ
32:34
Netflix is not important because the movies on
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ˜ ็”ปใฏ้žๅธธใซๅคใ„ใฎใงใ€Netflixใฏ้‡่ฆใงใฏใชใ„
32:38
there are very old, I think,
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ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
32:42
and this is something that I always find quite interesting.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒใ„ใคใ‚‚ ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™. ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒๅข—ใˆใŸใฎใง
32:47
I think a lot of people now watch YouTube
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ใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ้€šๅธธใฎใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„
32:50
more than they watch
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅคšใ YouTube ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
32:54
normal television programmes
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32:56
because there is more choice So I don't think YouTube
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ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚YouTube ใŒไธไบบๆฐ—ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
32:59
will ever be unpopular.
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ใ€‚
33:02
And one of the reasons, of course, is because it's free.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใใฎ็†็”ฑใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€ ็„กๆ–™ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
33:06
This is free.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็„กๆ–™ใงใ™ใ€‚
33:09
It doesn't cost anything.
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ไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
33:11
Sometimes you might see some adverts, but not always.
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ๅบƒๅ‘ŠใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅธธใซใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
33:15
Sometimes
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใงใ™
33:20
but yes, I think YouTube is pretty good.
525
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ใŒใ€ใฏใ„ใ€YouTube ใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
33:23
I do like YouTube and that's the reason why I've been here
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็งใฏ YouTube ใŒๅฅฝใใง ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒใ“ใ“ใง
33:27
doing this for nearly six years.
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6 ๅนด่ฟ‘ใใ“ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใงใ™ใ€‚
33:33
Partridge asks,
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Partridge ใฏใ€
33:34
Have you watched Squid Game on Netflix?
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Netflix ใง Squid Game ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹? ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™ใ€‚
33:39
No, I haven't because I don't have it.
530
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใงๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
33:41
I don't have Netflix.
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็งใฏNetflixใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
33:43
I don't miss it and I don't have it.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
33:46
I never think about having it, to be honest.
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ๆญฃ็›ดใชใจใ“ใ‚ใ€็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใฏ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
33:51
These days, I do watch a lot of old TV shows.
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€ๆ˜”ใฎใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใพใ™ใ€‚
33:55
I've got lots and lots of DVDs
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็งใฏ
33:59
over the years that I've bought.
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ไฝ•ๅนดใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใŸใฃใฆใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ DVD ใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
34:01
So I do like watching old TV
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
34:04
shows from years ago that I have on DVD.
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ใ€ไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ๅ‰ใฎๅคใ„ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใ‚’ DVD ใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
34:09
To be honest.
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ๅฎŸใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใ€‚
34:11
Beatriz says.
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ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ Netflix
34:12
I have watched many good films on YouTube before they appear on Netflix.
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ใซๅ…ฌ้–‹ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€YouTube ใงๅคšใใฎๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ Netflixใ‚„ๆ˜ ็”ป้คจใซใพใ ็™ปๅ ดใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„
34:18
It is possible to watch things
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ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
34:22
that that have not yet appeared
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34:27
on Netflix or even in the cinemas.
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ใพใ™.
34:30
It is. It is possible
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
34:33
sometimes legally and sometimes
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ๅˆๆณ•็š„ใชๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€้•ๆณ•ใชๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
34:37
illegally.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
34:40
That's all I'm saying.
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ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
34:43
Michael Labus.
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ใƒžใ‚คใ‚ฑใƒซใƒปใƒฉใƒใ‚น
34:45
I don't have TV, so I have no choice.
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็งใฏใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใงไป•ๆ–นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
34:49
You will be amazed how many people these days are actually
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚„ๅจฏๆฅฝใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹
34:52
not watching television at all because they have other ways
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ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒไป–ใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚’
34:58
of getting their information and entertainment
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35:02
So I think yes, I think you are right, Michael.
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ใพใฃใŸใ่ฆ‹ใชใ„ไบบใŒใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ๅคšใ„ใ‹ใซ้ฉšใ‹ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
35:04
It can happen
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35:07
It can happen.
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่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใ†ใ‚‹ ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใ†ใ‚‹ใ€‚
35:09
Ricardo, when you are in good shape, each one of your live streams
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ใƒชใ‚ซใƒซใƒ‰ใ€่ชฟๅญใŒใ„ใ„ใจใ ใฏใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใฎไธ€ใคไธ€ใค
35:13
seems to be new and cool.
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ใŒๆ–ฐใ—ใใฆใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
35:17
And not boring at all.
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ใใ—ใฆใพใฃใŸใ้€€ๅฑˆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
35:20
Thank you very much. It's very kind of you.
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ใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚่ฆชๅˆ‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
35:22
I do try to talk about new things.
561
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็งใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
35:25
I like to talk about refreshing subjects,
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ใ•ใ‚ใ‚„ใ‹ใชใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใ€
35:29
new things, things maybe that you've never seen before
563
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใŒไปŠใพใง่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใฎใชใ„ใ“ใจ
35:34
and things that we can all talk about and share our experiences of.
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ใ€ใใ—ใฆ็งใŸใกๅ…จๅ“กใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใ€็ตŒ้จ“ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™.
35:40
And that's the reason why I like coming on here to do this.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใช็†็”ฑ ใงใ™.
35:45
We're going to have a quick break.
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ๆ€ฅ้ฝไผ‘ๆ†ฉใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
35:47
Would you like a little break?
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ไผ‘ๆ†ฉใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
35:49
Yes, of course you would, because I'm sure
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰
35:52
you want to make yourself a sandwich or maybe something to eat.
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใงใ‚ตใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒƒใƒใ‚„ไฝ•ใ‹้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
35:57
Or maybe you want to have a little cup of tea.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใŠ่Œถใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—้ฃฒใฟใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
36:01
Well,
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ใใ‚Œ
36:04
to allow you to do that
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ใ‚’ๅฏ่ƒฝใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€
36:05
here is an excerpt from one of my full English lessons.
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ใ“ใ“ใซ็งใฎๅฎŒๅ…จใช่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎ 1 ใคใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎๆŠœ็ฒ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
36:10
And in this, you will see
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ใ“ใฎไธญใซใ€
36:13
the subject that I am talking about today.
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็งใŒไปŠๆ—ฅ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไธป้กŒใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚
36:17
So in a few moments, we will be talking all about words
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใฎๅพŒใ™ใ
36:20
and phrases connected to using and having a telephone.
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ใซใ€้›ป่ฉฑใฎไฝฟ็”จใจๆ‰€ๆœ‰ใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใซใคใ„ใฆใ™ในใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
36:24
And you might be surprised how many phrases and words
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36:28
there actually are
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36:46
Do you like to whistle?
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ๅฃ็ฌ›ใ‚’ๅนใใฎใฏๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
36:48
I know I do.
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็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
36:50
I often whistle a little tune to myself
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36:53
when I'm feeling down as it tends to cheer me up.
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ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่ฝใก่พผใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใฅใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซๅฐใ•ใชๆ›ฒใ‚’ๅฃ็ฌ›ใงๅนใใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
36:57
I'm not very good at whistling, but I still enjoy doing it.
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็งใฏๅฃ็ฌ›ใ‚’ๅนใใฎใŒๅพ—ๆ„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚ๅฃ็ฌ›ใ‚’ๅนใใฎใฏ ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
37:01
I remember when I was living in China
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็งใŒไธญๅ›ฝใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใจใใ€
37:04
I would always be told off for whistling.
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅฃ็ฌ›ใ‚’ๅนใใจๆ€’ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใฎใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:07
Don't whistle, Mr. Duncan.
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ๅฃ็ฌ›ใ‚’ๅนใ‹ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
37:09
It's rude, but I could not help myself.
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ๅคฑ็คผใงใ™ใŒใ€ไป•ๆ–นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
37:13
Sometimes when you are feeling happy,
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ๅนธใ›ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
37:16
you just want to share that feeling with others.
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ใใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’่ชฐใ‹ใจๅˆ†ใ‹ใกๅˆใ„ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
37:18
By whistling a little tune to yourself.
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่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฃ็ฌ›ใ‚’ๅนใใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ€‚
37:22
Not everyone is able to whistle.
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒๅฃ็ฌ›ใ‚’ๅนใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
37:24
Some people can whistle very loudly.
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ๅคงใใชๅฃฐใงๅฃ็ฌ›ใ‚’ๅนใไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:28
Can you whistle
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37:50
I love watching movies
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็งใฏๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚„ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใง
37:51
and TV shows, especially where my favourite performers are in them.
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ใ€ ็‰นใซใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒผใŒๅ‡บๆผ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
37:55
However, sometimes I find myself wondering whether or not
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ใจใฏใ„ใˆใ€
37:59
they are putting as much effort into their performances as they could be.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใฎใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใซใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ ใ‚ใ†ใ‹ใจๆ€ใ† ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
38:04
For instance, sometimes an actor in a movie
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใฎไฟณๅ„ชใŒใ€
38:07
might give a subdued performance in their role.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฝนๅ‰ฒใง่ฝใก็€ใ„ใŸๆผ”ๆŠ€ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
38:11
I'm sure we have all seen this happen when this occurs.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏ็š†ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
38:16
We can say that the actor is phoning in their actions.
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ไฟณๅ„ชใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใง้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
38:22
They are not putting as much effort into what they are doing as they usually do.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ้€šๅธธใปใฉๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
38:28
I didn't think much of Bruce Willis in the whole nine yards.
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9 ใƒคใƒผใƒ‰ๅ…จไฝ“ใงใƒ–ใƒซใƒผใ‚นใƒปใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใƒชใ‚นใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ใพใ‚Š่€ƒใˆใชใ‹ใฃใŸ ใ€‚
38:32
He seemed to be phoning it in.
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ๅฝผใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
38:36
This means that the actor in question seemed bored
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ•้กŒใฎไฟณๅ„ชใŒ้€€ๅฑˆ
38:40
and disinterested in the role he was playing.
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ใงใ€ๅฝผใŒๆผ”ใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฝนๅ‰ฒใซ็„ก้–ขๅฟƒใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
38:44
He seemed to be phoning it in
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ๅฝผใฏ้ˆใ„ใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ—ใŸ
38:48
a dull performance can be described as weak,
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38:52
lacklustre, bland, and uninspiring.
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.
38:57
They are doing it without any interest whatsoever.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไฝ•ใฎ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚‚ใชใใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
39:01
They are phoning it in
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’้›ป่ฉฑ
39:08
It's time now to take a look at another buzz word.
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ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ไปŠใ“ใใ€ๅˆฅใฎๆต่กŒ่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
39:11
A buzz word is a word or sentence that is popular
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ใƒใ‚บ ใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใจใฏใ€ไธ€ๅฎšๆœŸ้–“ใซไบบๆฐ—ใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใ€
39:14
or well used during a certain period of time.
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ใพใŸใฏใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚ŒใŸๅ˜่ชžใพใŸใฏๆ–‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
39:17
Today's buzz word is meme.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๆต่กŒ่ชžใฏใƒŸใƒผใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
39:22
In its original use, the word meme is a noun that means an element of a culture
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ๅ…ƒใฎไฝฟ็”จๆณ•ใงใฏใ€ใƒŸใƒผใƒ ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€
39:27
or system of behaviour passed on from one individual to another.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ€‹ไบบใ‹ใ‚‰ๅˆฅใฎๅ€‹ไบบใซๅ—ใ‘็ถ™ใŒใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใพใŸใฏ่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใฎ่ฆ็ด ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅ่ฉžใงใ™ ใ€‚
39:31
By imitation or other, non-genetic means
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ๆจกๅ€ฃใพใŸใฏใใฎไป–ใฎ้ž้บไผ็š„ๆ‰‹ๆฎตใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€
39:35
That is to say, a habit or type of behaviour
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไป–่€…
39:39
which is passed on by being copied or imitated by others.
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ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใพใŸใฏๆจกๅ€ฃใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆๅ—ใ‘็ถ™ใŒใ‚Œใ‚‹็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใพใŸใฏ่กŒๅ‹•ใฎ็จฎ้กž ใ€‚
39:43
These days, the word meme relates
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏใ€ใƒŸใƒผใƒ ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰
39:46
to an image, video or piece of text,
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ใฏใ€็”ปๅƒใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—
39:49
which is typically humorous in nature that is copied and spread rapidly.
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ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€้€šๅธธใฏใƒฆใƒผใƒขใƒฉใ‚นใชๆ€ง่ณช ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใ•ใ‚Œใฆๆ€ฅ้€Ÿใซๅบƒใพใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
39:54
By Internet users, often with slight variations.
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚ใšใ‹ใช้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
40:00
So a meme is a funny picture
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒŸใƒผใƒ ใจใฏใ€้ข็™ฝใ„
40:03
or a humorous video clip or a catchy slogan.
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ๅ†™็œŸใ€ใƒฆใƒผใƒขใƒฉใ‚นใชใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใƒใƒผใชใ‚นใƒญใƒผใ‚ฌใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚
40:08
I'm sure
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40:09
recently you have looked at a meme on the internet.
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใงใƒŸใƒผใƒ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:13
Perhaps it was that winning baby.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใใ‚Œใฏๅ‹ใฃใŸ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
40:16
Or maybe that miserable cat.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ‚ใฎๆƒจใ‚ใช็Œซใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
40:19
Or that sarcastic reinterpretation of Willy Wonka.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใƒชใƒผใƒปใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒณใ‚ซใฎ็šฎ่‚‰ใชๅ†่งฃ้‡ˆใ€‚
40:24
Or perhaps it was that annoyed baby.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใŸ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
40:28
Each one of these images is a good example of a meme
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็”ปๅƒใฏใฉใ‚Œใ‚‚ใƒŸใƒผใƒ ใฎ่‰ฏใ„ไพ‹
40:42
English can be a confusing subject, and just to prove it.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
40:46
Here are two confusing words They are possibly
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ใ“ใ“ใซ 2 ใคใฎ็ด›ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชž
40:51
and probably the word possibly is an adverb
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40:56
that can be used to indicate doubt or hesitancy.
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
41:00
An uncertain statement might use.
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ไธ็ขบๅฎŸใชใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒˆใƒกใƒณใƒˆใŒไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
41:03
Possibly the man was bleeding, possibly from a stab wound.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็”ทๆ€งใฏๅˆบใ—ๅ‚ทใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บ่ก€ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
41:09
You can use possibly in a polite question.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใไธๅฏงใช่ณชๅ•ใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
41:12
Could you possibly open the window
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็ช“ใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆใ€
41:15
to emphasise in a sentence that something
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ไฝ•ใ‹
41:18
is surprising or bewildering?
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ใŒ้ฉšใในใใ“ใจใ‚„ๅฝ“ๆƒ‘ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ–‡็ซ ใงๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹?
41:21
What can you possibly mean
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41:24
to emphasise that someone
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่ชฐใ‹
41:25
has or will put all their effort into something
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ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ…จๅŠ›ใ‚’ๆณจใ„ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰
41:29
Run as fast as you possibly can.
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ๅ…จๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅฐฝใใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ™ใ‚‹ใจใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹?
41:33
The word probably is also an adverb that is used to state
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€็ตๆžœใ‚’็ขบ่ช
41:37
that something is certainly going to happen to be sure of the outcome.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็ขบๅฎŸใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™. ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ฆ–็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใ‚‹้™ใ‚Š
41:43
Means that you can say that it will probably happen
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ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
41:47
from your point of view or as far as you can tell.
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.
41:51
The outcome is likely to occur that way.
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็ตๆžœใฏใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
41:55
I think she'll probably pass the exam
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ่ฉฆ้จ“ใซๅˆๆ ผใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจๆ€ใ†
41:59
The guests probably won't arrive until later.
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ใ‚ฒใ‚นใƒˆใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใๅพŒใงๅˆฐ็€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†.
42:15
There it was.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ YouTube ใง็„กๆ–™ใง่ฆ–่ดใงใใ‚‹
42:17
An excerpt from one of my many English lessons
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ใ€็งใฎๅคšใใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎ 1 ใคใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎๆŠœ็ฒ‹
42:22
that you can watch right here for free on YouTube.
658
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
42:39
Yes, we are here live today
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ใฏใ„ใ€็งใŸใกใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใงใ“ใ“
42:42
and I am now on the line talking to you.
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ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
42:46
I hope you are feeling good today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
42:49
Is there anyone?
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่ชฐใ‹ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
42:50
Uh oh.
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ใˆใˆใจใ‚ใ‚ใ€‚
42:52
No, I think they've gone That's not very nice.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅŽปใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
42:55
Well, at least you are still here, for
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ใˆใˆใ€ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใ ใ“ใ“
42:58
which I am very grateful indeed.
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ใซใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
43:01
Hello to everyone.
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
43:02
Thank you. For joining me today.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ€‚
43:04
Yes, it is another English addict.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๅˆฅใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
43:08
Almost every day during April.
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4ๆœˆไธญใฏใปใผๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€‚
43:12
And can I just say thank you very much for joining me during this month.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไปŠๆœˆใ‚‚ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ€่ช ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
43:16
It's been very nice.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
43:17
And of course, I've had one or two problems,
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็งใฏ 1 ใคใพใŸใฏ 2 ใคใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
43:22
not least of all having Corona virus.
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ใ€‚็‰นใซใ€ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠ ใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใŒๅŽŸๅ› ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
43:26
That was a little annoying
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43:28
because it did stop me from doing my work.
676
2608940
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—้ขๅ€’ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
43:31
Unfortunately, But at least we are here now together.
677
2611580
4000
ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚็งใŸใกใฏไปŠใ“ใ“ใซไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
43:35
Like, if we are looking at one or two things today, as I mentioned a few moments ago,
678
2615580
5800
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅ…ˆใปใฉ่ฟฐในใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ 1 ใคใพใŸใฏ 2 ใคใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
43:41
apparently what there is going to be a big
679
2621420
2520
ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใพใ ๅคงใใช
43:45
space voyage taking place, not just yet, but in the future.
680
2625420
5360
ๅฎ‡ๅฎ™ๆ—…่กŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃ ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
43:50
Apparently a large probe is going to be visiting
681
2630780
3880
ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๅคงๅž‹ใฎๆŽขๆŸปๆฉŸใŒ่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹
43:56
this particular place.
682
2636220
2320
ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
43:58
Oh, dear.
683
2638540
760
ใพใ‚ใ€‚
43:59
Well, that doesn't look very interesting, does it?
684
2639300
2280
ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š้ข็™ฝใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใญใ€‚
44:02
It's just a blue ball, Mr.
685
2642140
2080
ใŸใ ใฎ้’ใ„ใƒœใƒผใƒซใงใ™ใ€
44:04
Duncan. That doesn't look very interesting.
686
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3040
ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š้ข็™ฝใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
44:07
Well, apparently this is Uranus and Uranus.
687
2647580
3840
ใพใ‚ใ€ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅคฉ็Ž‹ๆ˜Ÿใจๅคฉ็Ž‹ๆ˜Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚
44:11
Is a very interesting planet.
688
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2000
้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ๆƒ‘ๆ˜Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚
44:13
Apparently, it's huge. It's really, really big.
689
2653420
2800
ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅทจๅคงใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅคงใใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
44:16
And one of the unusual things about Uranus or Uranus
690
2656700
4280
ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅคฉ็Ž‹ๆ˜Ÿใ‚„ๅคฉ็Ž‹ๆ˜Ÿใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ็ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใฎ1ใค
44:22
uh, there
691
2662900
1480
44:24
is that it rotates
692
2664380
3680
ใฏใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ
44:28
on a very unusual axis
693
2668100
2320
้žๅธธใซ็ใ—ใ„่ปธใ‚’ๅ›ž่ปขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
44:32
So there it is.
694
2672420
1240
ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
44:33
And would you like to see one of the moons of Uranus?
695
2673660
3680
ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅคฉ็Ž‹ๆ˜Ÿใฎ่ก›ๆ˜Ÿใฎ 1 ใคใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹?
44:38
This is Miranda.
696
2678980
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ใƒŸใƒฉใƒณใƒ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
44:41
Take a look at that.
697
2681620
1440
ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
44:43
Now, that looks like a very beaten and battered moon.
698
2683060
6360
ใ•ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ‰“ใกใฎใ‚ใ•ใ‚ŒใƒœใƒญใƒœใƒญใซใชใฃใŸๆœˆใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
44:49
Look at.
699
2689580
400
44:49
Look at all of the scars that that poor moon
700
2689980
4280
่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ€‚
ใ‚ใฎๅ“€ใ‚Œใชๆœˆ
44:54
has had to endure over the years.
701
2694780
2560
ใŒไฝ•ๅนดใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใŸใฃใฆ่€ใˆใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ™ในใฆใฎๅ‚ทใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„. ใใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎๆœˆใซ
44:57
You can really see just how much damage
702
2697380
4520
ใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใฎใƒ€ใƒกใƒผใ‚ธใŒไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‹ใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
45:01
has been caused to that particular moon.
703
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3200
.
45:05
So that apparently is Miranda.
704
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใƒŸใƒฉใƒณใƒ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
45:07
One of I think there are five moon is orbiting
705
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4800
5ใคใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ๆœˆใฎใ†ใกใฎ1ใคใŒ
45:12
Uranus.
706
2712700
1720
ๅคฉ็Ž‹ๆ˜Ÿใ‚’ๅ‘จๅ›žใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
45:16
Uh, would you like to see a comparison
707
2716140
2800
ใˆใˆใจใ€ๅœฐ็ƒใจๅคฉ็Ž‹ๆ˜Ÿใฎๆฏ”่ผƒใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใงใ™
45:18
between Earth and Uranus?
708
2718940
4040
ใ‹๏ผŸ
45:23
Here it is.
709
2723140
1320
ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
45:24
So if you look at the bottom of the screen, the bottom left, you will see Earth.
710
2724620
4520
็”ป้ข ใฎไธ€็•ชไธ‹ใ€ๅทฆไธ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅœฐ็ƒใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
45:29
And if you look above, you can actually see a comparison between Earth
711
2729660
5240
ไธŠใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅœฐ็ƒใจๅคฉ็Ž‹ๆ˜ŸใพใŸใฏๅคฉ็Ž‹ๆ˜Ÿใฎๆฏ”่ผƒใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
45:35
and Uranus or Uranus.
712
2735620
3360
ใ€‚
45:40
So as you can see, it's a
713
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1240
ใ”่ฆง
45:42
pretty big planet when you compare it to the size of Earth.
714
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4440
ใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ๅœฐ็ƒใฎๅคงใใ•ใจๆฏ”่ผƒใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅคงใใชๆƒ‘ๆ˜Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚
45:46
In fact, it's quite large.
715
2746500
2920
ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅคงใใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
45:50
I was going to show you the sun, but I can't even fit it onto the screen.
716
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4240
ๅคช้™ฝใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ›ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆ€ใฃ ใŸใฎใซ็”ป้ขใซๅŽใพใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
45:54
Because it's so large.
717
2754860
1600
ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅคงใใ„ใฎใงใ€‚
45:56
I think you can fit around 200 or 250 earths.
718
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4880
200ๅ€‹ใ‹250ๅ€‹ใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎๅœฐ็ƒใŒๅŽใพใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
46:02
Inside the sun is not amazing.
719
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2680
ๅคช้™ฝใฎไธญใฏ้ฉšใในใใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
46:06
So there you can see on the screen a very interesting comparison
720
2766580
4120
ใใ“ใงใ€็”ป้ขไธŠใงๅœฐ็ƒใจๅคฉ็Ž‹ๆ˜Ÿ ใฎ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ๆฏ”่ผƒใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
46:10
between Earth and Uranus.
721
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3840
ใ€‚
46:14
Or, as some people say, Uranus,
722
2774900
3080
ใพใŸใฏใ€ไธ€้ƒจใฎไบบใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚ฆใƒฉใƒŒใ‚นใ€
46:19
especially immature people like me.
723
2779460
3160
็‰นใซ็งใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆœช็†Ÿใชไบบ.
46:23
Sometimes I will say that.
724
2783340
2240
ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบ‹ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
46:25
And sometimes people get very offended.
725
2785580
2520
ใใ—ใฆๆ™‚ใ€…ไบบใ€…ใฏ้žๅธธใซๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅฎณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
46:28
How dare you?
726
2788180
1360
ใ‚ˆใใ‚‚ใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใช๏ผŸ
46:29
That's what they say.
727
2789540
960
ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
46:30
They say, How dare you, Mr. Duncan.
728
2790500
2000
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ€ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
46:32
How can you do that?
729
2792860
2440
ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆใใ‚ŒใŒใงใใ‚‹๏ผŸ
46:35
We are looking at words connected to this particular device.
730
2795300
4200
ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
46:39
I know a lot of people don't have these anymore.
731
2799540
2840
ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใ‚‚ใ†ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
46:43
They prefer to have their mobile phones.
732
2803020
2800
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฅฝใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
46:46
But you will be surprised how many people still have
733
2806100
3720
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฎถใซใพใ ๅ›บๅฎš้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎๆ•ฐใซ้ฉšใ‹ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
46:50
landlines in their houses.
734
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2600
ใ€‚
46:53
So I thought today we would have a look at some words and phrases
735
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3320
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
46:57
connected to the telephone
736
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4160
47:05
Is that a call coming through
737
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2120
47:11
Maybe it is.
738
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1680
ใ€‚
47:13
Telephone or phone?
739
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1560
้›ป่ฉฑใ‹้›ป่ฉฑใ‹๏ผŸ
47:15
Words and phrases are what we are looking at today.
740
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3800
ๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใŸใกใŒ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
47:18
I hope you will stay with me for the next 10 minutes
741
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3680
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ 10 ๅˆ†้–“ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใฎใงใ€ใฉใ†ใžใŠไป˜ใๅˆใ„ใใ ใ•ใ„
47:22
as we take a look at these words.
742
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2960
ใ€‚
47:25
The word phone can be used as a noun and also a verb as well.
743
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6000
phone ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€ๅ่ฉž ใ ใ‘ใงใชใๅ‹•่ฉžใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
47:32
So not only can we use the word phone
744
2852180
3040
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
47:35
as a noun that names
745
2855620
3200
47:38
the actual object, we can also use the word phone
746
2858820
3880
phone ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎใ‚ชใƒ–ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใซๅๅ‰ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
47:43
as a verb, as a doing word.
747
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3120
ใ€‚
47:47
The telephone or phone is the thing.
748
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3360
้›ป่ฉฑใพใŸใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใŒๅ•้กŒใงใ™ใ€‚
47:51
It is the item to telephone
749
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3080
้›ป่ฉฑ
47:54
or phone is the action.
750
2874740
2880
ใ‚„้›ป่ฉฑใŒใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซใชใ‚‹ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ†ใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
47:58
So the thing is the item and the action is the verb.
751
2878100
5640
ใคใพใ‚Šไบ‹็‰ฉใฏ้ …็›ฎใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€่กŒๅ‹•ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
48:03
The actual action of calling someone or phoning someone.
752
2883980
5400
่ชฐใ‹ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ‚Š้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใ€‚
48:09
You can telephone a person.
753
2889700
2320
ไบบใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
48:12
It is possible to do that.
754
2892540
2160
ใใ‚Œใฏๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
48:15
You phone someone, you phone up someone.
755
2895540
4800
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
48:21
You call someone.
756
2901260
2520
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
48:23
So they are all ways of expressing the verb of making a phone call.
757
2903780
5520
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ ใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
48:31
Don't forget to phone me later.
758
2911100
2520
ๅพŒใง็งใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
48:35
He phoned me last night
759
2915420
2600
ๆ˜จๅคœใ€ๅฝผใ‹ใ‚‰้›ป่ฉฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
48:39
Give me a call if you need some help.
760
2919580
3640
ใ€‚ๅŠฉใ‘ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
48:43
So all of those sentences are expressing the action
761
2923740
4280
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ–‡ใฏใ™ในใฆ
48:48
of making a phone call.
762
2928580
2080
ใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•ไฝœใ‚’่กจ็พใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
48:52
A successful call is a connexion.
763
2932340
3120
ๆˆๅŠŸใ—ใŸๅ‘ผใณๅ‡บใ—ใฏๆŽฅ็ถšใงใ™ใ€‚
48:56
One person connects with another.
764
2936380
3280
ไธ€ไบบใฎไบบใŒๅˆฅใฎไบบใซใคใชใŒใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
49:00
So when you make a phone call,
765
2940060
2360
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ€
49:02
sometimes you have to wait for the person to answer.
766
2942740
2960
็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒๅฟœ็ญ”ใ™ใ‚‹ใพใงๅพ…ใŸใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
49:05
Sometimes you have to wait for your connexion
767
2945740
3040
ๆŽฅ็ถšใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใพใงๅพ…ใŸใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
49:09
to actually occur.
768
2949460
2320
ใ€‚
49:12
A successful call is a connexion.
769
2952340
3640
ๆˆๅŠŸใ—ใŸๅ‘ผใณๅ‡บใ—ใฏๆŽฅ็ถšใงใ™ใ€‚
49:16
Two things meet or join together.
770
2956700
2760
2 ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒๅ‡บไผšใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏ็ตๅˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:19
One person connects with another
771
2959820
2520
ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบ็‰ฉใŒๅˆฅใฎไบบ็‰ฉใจใคใชใŒใ‚‹ ๆŽฅ็ถšใซใ‚ˆใ‚Š
49:24
The connexion allows those involved to chat
772
2964300
3760
ใ€้–ขไฟ‚่€…
49:28
so the chat can take place because there is a connexion
773
2968620
4720
ใฏใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Š
49:33
to two people or the two people talking to each other
774
2973820
4400
ใ€2 ไบบใฎไบบ็‰ฉใจใฎๆŽฅ็ถšใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ไบ’ใ„ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ 2 ไบบ
49:38
have been connected.
775
2978780
2040
ใŒๆŽฅ็ถšใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
49:42
You might have a good connexion.
776
2982500
2360
ใ„ใ„็ธใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
49:45
The connexion is good or clear.
777
2985660
3360
ๆŽฅ็ถšใฏ่‰ฏๅฅฝใพใŸใฏๆ˜Ž็ขบใงใ™ใ€‚
49:49
The connexion might be bad or unclear.
778
2989900
5800
ๆŽฅ็ถšใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ‹ใ€ไธๆ˜Ž็ขบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
49:56
And I suppose these days, because many people
779
2996380
3040
ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฏ
49:59
use mobile phones or cell phones,
780
2999420
3560
ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚„ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ฟใ‚คใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบ
50:03
you might find that quite often
781
3003260
2080
ใŒๅคšใ„ใฎใงใ€ใชใ‹ใชใ‹
50:06
it is not possible to get a good connexion.
782
3006140
5080
็น‹ใŒใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
50:12
So one of the things
783
3012300
1120
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฎถใซๅ›บๅฎš้›ป่ฉฑใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎ1ใคใฏใ€
50:13
about having your landline in the house
784
3013420
3680
50:17
is quite often you have a good connexion
785
3017740
3880
ๆŽฅ็ถšใŒ่‰ฏๅฅฝใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซๅคšใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™
50:22
However, if you use a cell phone or a mobile phone,
786
3022700
4160
ใŒใ€ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใพใŸใฏๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆŽฅ็ถš
50:27
you quite often find that it is difficult
787
3027140
3240
ใŒๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
50:30
to get a good connexion.
788
3030780
2840
ใ€‚
50:33
The connexion might be bad or unclear.
789
3033620
3440
ๆŽฅ็ถšใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ‹ใ€ไธๆ˜Ž็ขบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
50:37
I remember in the early days of cell phones
790
3037420
4080
ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใฎ้ปŽๆ˜ŽๆœŸใซ
50:41
quite often if you were driving, it was very hard to get a good connexion,
791
3041500
4640
ใฏใ€่ปŠใ‚’้‹่ปขใ— ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€็‰นใซไฟกๅทใฎใชใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€่‰ฏๅฅฝใชๆŽฅ็ถšใ‚’็ขบ็ซ‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้žๅธธใซๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงใ‚ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
50:47
especially if you went into an area
792
3047060
2280
50:49
where there was no signal
793
3049940
2640
50:52
However, these days,
794
3052580
2400
50:54
the Connexions on mobile
795
3054980
2400
50:57
phones are much better than they used to be.
796
3057380
2800
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไปฅๅ‰ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
51:01
Modern telephones are mostly cable free,
797
3061220
4160
็พไปฃใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ‚ฑใƒผใƒ–ใƒซ
51:05
so they don't have one of these
798
3065940
2120
ใŒใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ
51:11
Radio waves
799
3071140
1200
้›ปๆณขใฎ
51:12
are used instead to form the connexion.
800
3072340
3880
ใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ›ใšใซๆŽฅ็ถšใ‚’ๅฝขๆˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
51:16
So quite often you will find these days
801
3076700
2520
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏ
51:19
radio waves, certain types of waves
802
3079340
3000
ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎ้›ปๆณข
51:22
or frequencies are used to
803
3082340
3200
ใพใŸใฏๅ‘จๆณขๆ•ฐใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ
51:25
send and also receive calls
804
3085900
2920
้€š่ฉฑใ‚’็™บไฟกใŠใ‚ˆใณๅ—ไฟก
51:30
to make a call.
805
3090140
1080
ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
51:31
One person will do what people
806
3091220
2680
ไบบใŒ็•ชๅทใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ 1 ไบบใง่กŒใ„ใพใ™
51:35
dial a number.
807
3095420
2360
ใ€‚
51:37
The word dial is both a noun and verb.
808
3097780
4720
ใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒซใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€ๅ่ฉžใจๅ‹•่ฉžใฎไธกๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
51:43
So we often describe something we use to operate or control
809
3103180
6200
ใใฎ ใŸใ‚ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ“ไฝœใพใŸใฏๅˆถๅพกใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹
51:49
something as a dial.
810
3109380
3160
ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒซใจ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
51:53
But if you use the dial,
811
3113660
2800
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒซใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒซ
51:57
you are also using
812
3117140
2960
ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ‚‚ใชใ‚Šใพใ™
52:00
that particular thing to dial.
813
3120500
3400
ใ€‚
52:04
So the word dial can be used as both a noun
814
3124540
3200
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€dial ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€ๅ่ฉž
52:08
and also a verb as well.
815
3128100
3800
ใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๅ‹•่ฉžใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
52:11
There are many words that relate to phones,
816
3131900
5560
้›ป่ฉฑใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“
52:17
and we are going to have a look at them right now.
817
3137780
2640
ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
52:21
You can call someone you can contact someone,
818
3141580
5040
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใจ
52:27
you can connect with someone,
819
3147500
2560
ใคใชใŒใ‚‹
52:31
you can get in touch with someone or
820
3151140
3240
ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใจ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ใจใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€ใพใŸใฏ
52:35
you can call up someone,
821
3155420
2840
่ชฐใ‹ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
52:41
A TV or radio show that invites people
822
3161540
3280
.ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚„ใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ช็•ช็ต„ใฏใ€ไบบใ€…
52:44
to contact them to chat live is often
823
3164820
3640
ใซใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ‹งใ‚ใพใ™.
52:48
referred to as a phone in
824
3168460
3040
้›ป่ฉฑใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
52:52
a phone.
825
3172540
560
้›ป่ฉฑใงใ€‚
52:53
It is a programme on television or on the radio.
826
3173100
4560
ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚„ใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ชใฎ็•ช็ต„ใงใ™ใ€‚
52:57
Quite often these days you will hear on the radio
827
3177780
3480
ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏใ€ใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ชใง
53:01
people calling in to talk about certain subjects.
828
3181620
4520
ไบบใ€…ใŒ็‰นๅฎšใฎ่ฉฑ้กŒใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ๅ‘ผใณใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
53:06
I know here in the UK
829
3186420
2040
ใ“ใ“่‹ฑๅ›ฝใง
53:09
talking and taking phone calls on
830
3189820
4240
ใฏใ€ใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ช็•ช็ต„ใง่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Š้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
53:14
radio programmes has become very popular
831
3194060
2720
53:17
over the years and quite often we refer to these programmes
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ใŒ้•ทๅนดใซใ‚ใŸใฃใฆ้žๅธธใซไบบๆฐ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็•ช็ต„
53:21
as a phone in a phoning show or a phone in programme.
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ใ‚’้›ป่ฉฑ็•ช็ต„ใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใพใŸใฏ็•ช็ต„ๅ†…ใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใจๅ‘ผใถใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
53:27
People will call in.
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ไบบใ€…ใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚
53:29
They will talk about different subjects.
835
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่ฉฑ้กŒใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
53:31
They will express their opinions on certain things.
836
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็‰นๅฎšใฎไบ‹ๆŸ„ใซใคใ„ใฆ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่กจๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
53:36
So it has become quite popular here in the UK.
837
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ“่‹ฑๅ›ฝใงใฏ้žๅธธใซไบบๆฐ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
53:40
They are very popular indeed.
838
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็ขบใ‹ใซ้žๅธธใซไบบๆฐ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
53:43
The word phone derives from the Greek word for voice.
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้›ป่ฉฑใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€ใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚ทใƒฃ่ชžใฎๅฃฐใซ็”ฑๆฅใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
53:47
Sound
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้Ÿณ
53:50
So when we talk about noise
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้จ’้Ÿณ
53:53
sound or a person's voice, we often use the word phone
842
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ใ‚„ไบบใฎๅฃฐใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€ใใฎใ“ใจใ€ใใฎๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใ‚’ใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใจใ—ใฆ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒณใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„
53:59
to express that thing, that occurrence
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54:05
as a performance.
844
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
54:06
A person might phone in their act,
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ไบบใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่กŒ็‚บใง้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
54:11
which means to put no effort or energy into it.
846
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅŠชๅŠ›ใ‚„ใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ‚’ใใ‚ŒใซๆŠ•ๅ…ฅใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
54:15
So a person is doing something, but they are doing it in a very lazy way.
847
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไบบใฏไฝ•ใ‹ ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€้žๅธธใซๆ€ ๆƒฐใชใ‚„ใ‚Šๆ–นใงใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
54:20
They are putting no effort into their performance.
848
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใซไฝ•ใฎๅŠชๅŠ›ใ‚‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
54:24
I did mention a few moments ago in my video
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‰ใซ็งใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช
54:28
about Bruce Willis in some of his early movies.
850
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ใงใ€ๅฝผใฎๅˆๆœŸใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใงใƒ–ใƒซใƒผใ‚นใƒปใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใƒชใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใพใ—ใŸ.
54:34
He seemed to be phoning in his performance.
851
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ๅฝผใฏๆผ”ๆŠ€ใฎไธญใง้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
54:39
He wasn't putting much effort into it.
852
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ๅฝผใฏใใ‚Œใซใ‚ใพใ‚ŠๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
54:44
The actors looked bored
853
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ไฟณๅ„ชใŸใกใฏ้€€ๅฑˆใใ†ใซ
54:47
and phoned in their performances,
854
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ๆผ”ๆŠ€ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
54:51
so they were there, but they weren't putting much effort.
855
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ“ใซ ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚ŠๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
54:55
They weren't trying very hard to do
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใฎ่กŒ็‚บใ‚„ๆผ”ๆŠ€ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไธ€็”Ÿๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝๅŠชๅŠ›ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ
54:59
the act or to perform.
857
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ใ€‚
55:02
They really didn't care.
858
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฐ—ใซใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
55:05
They were just phoning it in.
859
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใใ‚Œ
55:09
It's a great expression
860
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55:12
an old fashioned phone,
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55:14
not in use, would be described as being on the hook.
862
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ใฏใ€ไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ๆ˜”ใชใŒใ‚‰ใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใŒใƒ•ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่กจ็พใงใ™.
55:21
So if a phone is not being used,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้›ป่ฉฑใŒไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€้›ป่ฉฑใฏ
55:24
we can say that the telephone is
864
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55:28
on the hook on the hook.
865
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ใ‚ชใƒณใƒ•ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
55:32
If it is being used,
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ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
55:34
then we use the opposite word
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ใ€ๅๅฏพใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—
55:39
A phone that is being used might be described as being
868
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55:44
off the hook
869
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2200
55:46
or engaged or busy.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
55:51
So perhaps you are trying to phone your friend,
871
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‹ไบบใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆ
55:54
but your friend is on the telephone.
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ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅ‹ไบบใฏ้›ป่ฉฑไธญใงใ™ใ€‚
55:57
They are on the phone that you are trying to call.
873
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‹ใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้›ป่ฉฑใซๅ‡บใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
56:01
Then quite often you will get an answering machine
874
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ใใฎๅพŒใ€้žๅธธใซ้ ป็นใซ็•™ๅฎˆ็•ช้›ป่ฉฑใŒใ‹ใ‹ใฃ
56:05
or you will get a certain tone
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56:08
that will tell you that that person is busy.
876
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ใฆใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใใฎไบบใŒๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ไผใˆใ‚‹็‰นๅฎšใฎใƒˆใƒผใƒณใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
56:13
The line is busy.
877
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้›ป่ฉฑไธญใงใ™ใ€‚
56:15
It is engaged
878
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้€š่ฉฑไธญใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใจ้€ฃ็ตก
56:19
I can't get through to her
879
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ใŒๅ–ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
56:21
because the line is busy.
880
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ใ€‚
56:25
She is talking to someone else.
881
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
56:27
She is chatting to another person.
882
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅˆฅใฎไบบใจใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
56:31
But who
883
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—
56:34
to cut off a call abruptly without warning is to hang up.
884
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ใ€่ญฆๅ‘Šใชใ—ใซ็ช็„ถ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ไบบใฏใ€้›ป่ฉฑ ใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
56:41
So if you end the call abruptly without warning,
885
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ญฆๅ‘Šใชใ—ใซ็ช็„ถ้€š่ฉฑใ‚’็ต‚ไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€้›ป่ฉฑ
56:47
you hang up.
886
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ใŒๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
56:51
You hang up.
887
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้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
56:52
You end the call.
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้€š่ฉฑใ‚’็ต‚ไบ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
56:56
I don't want to talk to this person anymore.
889
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ใ‚‚ใ†ใ“ใฎไบบใจใฏ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้›ป่ฉฑ
57:00
I hang up
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ใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹
57:03
Maybe you are talking to your girlfriend
891
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ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
57:05
and perhaps you get into a row with her.
892
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ๅฝผๅฅณใจๅฃ่ซ–ใซใชใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
57:13
We had a row on the phone and she hung up on me.
893
3433300
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็งใŸใกใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใงๅฃ่ซ–ใซใชใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็งใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
57:18
She put the phone down.
894
3438940
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’็ฝฎใ„ใŸใ€‚
57:20
She ended the phone call.
895
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใŸใ€‚
57:23
She ended the conversation
896
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2400
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไผš่ฉฑใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใŸ.
57:29
My girlfriend
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็งใฎใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰
57:31
hung up on me.
898
3451660
3960
ใฏ็งใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใŸ.
57:37
Oh, dear.
899
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ใพใ‚ใ€‚
57:39
To hang up is the present tense.
900
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้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็พๅœจๆ™‚ๅˆถใงใ™ใ€‚
57:42
You hang up.
901
3462260
1080
้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
57:43
You are doing it at this moment.
902
3463340
2440
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใฎ็žฌ้–“ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
57:46
You hang up.
903
3466100
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้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
57:49
Of course, if we are expressing it in the past tense, we will say Hung up.
904
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใง่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ Hung up ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
57:55
Hung up.
905
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้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
57:57
My girlfriend
906
3477580
2400
็งใฎใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใฏ
58:00
hung up on me last night.
907
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ๆ˜จๅคœ็งใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใŸ.
58:03
And now I feel so sad and upset.
908
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠใ€็งใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ‚ฒใ—ใใฆๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
58:07
It's not fair.
909
3487940
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ…ฌๅนณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
58:11
I don't think my girlfriend loves me anymore.
910
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ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใฏใ‚‚ใ†็งใ‚’ๆ„›ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
58:16
A break in the connexion
911
3496220
1920
ๆŽฅ็ถšใฎๅˆ‡ๆ–ญใฏใ€
58:18
can be described as being cut off.
912
3498140
3360
้ฎๆ–ญใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่กจ็พใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
58:21
So maybe there is a technical problem.
913
3501820
2080
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆŠ€่ก“็š„ใชๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
58:24
Maybe you are using your telephone, and then suddenly
914
3504220
3240
้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
58:27
the line is disconnected.
915
3507740
2360
็ช็„ถๅ›ž็ทšใŒๅˆ‡ๆ–ญใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
58:30
Or the line is cut off.
916
3510700
3120
ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅ›ž็ทšใŒๅˆ‡ๆ–ญใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
58:34
There is a problem with the connexion.
917
3514620
3080
ๆŽฅ็ถšใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
58:37
A break in the connexion can be described
918
3517700
2160
ๆŽฅ็ถšใฎๅˆ‡ๆ–ญใฏใ€้ฎๆ–ญใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่กจ็พใงใใพใ™
58:39
as being cut off.
919
3519860
2160
ใ€‚
58:43
It sounds painful.
920
3523580
2080
็—›ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
58:46
These days, it is less common for people
921
3526340
2480
ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒ้›ป่ฉฑใง็›ดๆŽฅ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
58:48
to talk directly to each other on the telephone.
922
3528860
3480
ใ€‚
58:52
It is unusual.
923
3532660
2160
็•ฐๅธธใงใ™ใ€‚
58:54
I can't remember the last time I spoke to anyone
924
3534820
2840
ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ้›ป่ฉฑใง็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใจ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใฎใŒใ„ใคใ‹ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ›ใพใ›ใ‚“
58:57
that I know on the telephone.
925
3537860
2160
ใ€‚
59:00
So a lot of people these days prefer
926
3540980
2280
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏ็›ดๆŽฅ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฅฝใพใชใ„ไบบใŒๅคšใใชใฃใฆใ„
59:03
not to speak directly.
927
3543260
3120
ใพใ™ใ€‚
59:07
Hello.
928
3547220
880
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
59:09
Instead, they prefer to do it in other ways.
929
3549620
4480
ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไป–ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฅฝใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
59:15
So these days it is less common for people
930
3555740
3520
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒ้›ป่ฉฑใง็›ดๆŽฅ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๅคšใใฎไบบใฏ
59:19
to talk directly to each other on the telephone
931
3559260
3960
59:26
Many prefer to connect
932
3566220
3560
59:31
through text messaging or email.
933
3571420
3920
ใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆ ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚„้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใงใคใชใŒใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฅฝใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
59:36
So you will often find these days a lot of people prefer
934
3576180
2800
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏ ใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบ
59:39
not to speak directly like this.
935
3579140
2880
ใŒใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็›ดๆŽฅ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฅฝใพใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
59:43
They prefer to send text messages.
936
3583100
3240
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆ ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฅฝใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
59:46
And I think it would be true to say that a lot of people these days
937
3586620
3920
ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ๅคšใใฎไบบ
59:50
do not like to talk on the phone.
938
3590900
4240
ใŒ้›ป่ฉฑใง่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚้Ž่จ€ใงใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
59:55
They prefer to do it with
939
3595540
2800
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฅฝใ‚€
59:59
a text message
940
3599900
1440
60:01
or maybe perhaps they use a messaging service
941
3601340
3400
ใ‹ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
60:04
like WhatsApp, which of course is very popular now.
942
3604980
4040
็พๅœจ้žๅธธใซไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹WhatsAppใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
60:09
A lot of people are using other types
943
3609420
4240
ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒไป–ใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎ้€šไฟกใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—
60:13
of communication devices,
944
3613660
2440
60:17
lots of ways of doing it.
945
3617500
2360
ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
60:19
So when was the last time you talked to
946
3619860
2600
ใงใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ
60:22
someone on the phone like this?
947
3622460
2360
ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฐใ‹ใจ้›ป่ฉฑใง่ฉฑใ—ใŸใฎใฏใ„ใคใงใ™ใ‹?
60:26
Do you prefer to talk on the phone
948
3626180
1920
้›ป่ฉฑใง่ฉฑใ™ใฎ
60:28
or do you prefer to send a message
949
3628100
3680
ใŒๅฅฝใ
60:32
through your mobile phone?
950
3632580
2240
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใงใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹?
60:34
So I think these days I do it to be honest.
951
3634820
3520
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฏๆญฃ็›ดใซใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
60:38
I do it a lot.
952
3638340
1760
็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
60:40
So I don't like talking on the phone
953
3640100
2400
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏไบบใจ้›ป่ฉฑใง่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
60:43
to people, especially when I'm calling
954
3643660
2040
ใ€‚็‰นใซ
60:45
maybe a business or maybe someone that I have a problem with.
955
3645700
3920
ใ€ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น ใ‚„ๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ็‰นใซใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
60:50
I prefer to send a text message
956
3650100
3160
ใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆ ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹
60:54
I don't know why I always find it much easier to do.
957
3654500
3080
ๆ–นใŒใšใฃใจ็ฐกๅ˜ใช็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
60:58
It is less stressful,
958
3658700
2280
61:00
to be honest.
959
3660980
1640
ๆญฃ็›ดใชใจใ“ใ‚ใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒๅฐ‘ใชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
61:04
Mohsen says.
960
3664460
840
ใƒขใƒผใ‚ปใƒณใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ€‚
61:05
Thanks to the invention of the Internet,
961
3665300
2360
ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใฎ็™บๆ˜ŽใฎใŠใ‹ใ’ใงใ€
61:08
there are many benefits for human beings. Yes,
962
3668380
4600
ไบบ้–“ใซใฏๅคšใใฎๅˆฉ็‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใฏใ„
61:14
I think just because people are not speaking on the phone,
963
3674420
3480
ใ€ไบบใ€… ใŒ้›ป่ฉฑใง่ฉฑใ—
61:18
it does not mean that people are not communicating with each other.
964
3678460
3040
ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใจใ„ใฃใฆ ใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใŠไบ’ใ„ใซใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
61:21
It just means now these days,
965
3681860
2760
ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏใ€
61:25
people are choosing to do it in a different way.
966
3685100
3960
ไบบใ€…ใŒๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
61:29
They are choosing different methods to speak to each other.
967
3689060
4440
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
61:34
So not talking directly like this.
968
3694140
3880
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็›ดๆŽฅ่ฉฑใ•ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
61:38
Hello?
969
3698540
1200
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ๏ผŸ
61:39
Hello? Can you help me?
970
3699940
1600
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ๏ผŸ ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆ้ ‚ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
61:41
I have a problem
971
3701540
2160
ๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
61:43
Something is happening and I don't know what to do about it.
972
3703700
3840
ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃ ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
61:48
So instead of talking on the phone,
973
3708740
2280
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€้›ป่ฉฑใง่ฉฑใ™ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€
61:51
people will send a message instead.
974
3711020
3760
ไบบใ€…ใฏไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
61:55
I don't know why.
975
3715460
1440
ใฉใ†ใ—ใฆใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
61:56
It's much easier.
976
3716900
1680
ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
61:58
It's less stressful.
977
3718580
2240
ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒๅฐ‘ใชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
62:02
I think so.
978
3722540
1400
ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
62:05
Thank you, Mohsen.
979
3725900
840
ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใƒขใƒผใ‚ปใƒณใ€‚
62:06
Thank you also, Lewis.
980
3726740
1520
ใพใŸใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใ€‚
62:08
Thank you for getting involved today.
981
3728260
1760
ๆœฌๆ—ฅใฏใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
62:10
Would you like to see an old fashioned telephone box
982
3730020
4400
ๆ˜”ใชใŒใ‚‰ใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
62:15
So whenever people think of England,
983
3735060
2720
ไบบใ€…ใŒใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆ
62:18
whenever people think of the United Kingdom,
984
3738140
3200
่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใ€
62:21
quite often they will think of one of these
985
3741860
2520
ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ ป็นใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ†ใกใฎ1ใค
62:24
they will think of the old fashioned telephone box.
986
3744860
5200
ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ˜”ใชใŒใ‚‰ใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๆตฎใ‹ในใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
62:30
And there used to be lots and lots of these.
987
3750980
2800
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‹ใคใฆใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
62:33
All over the place.
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ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹ๆ‰€ใซใ€‚
62:35
Many years ago, they used to be everywhere.
989
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ไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ๅ‰ใซใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใฉใ“ใซใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
62:39
But nowadays you don't see so many
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏ
62:42
because people don't use them.
991
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ใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉๅคšใใฏ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
62:45
I suppose if you go to London, you will see lots of these.
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ใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณใซ่กŒใ‘ใฐใ€ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ฆ‹ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
62:49
But other parts of the UK, if you travel around,
993
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎไป–ใฎๅœฐๅŸŸใ‚’ๆ—…ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
62:53
you will not see many public phones anymore.
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ๅ…ฌ่ก†้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ฆ‹ใ‹ใ‘ใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
62:58
Very few people use them.
995
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
63:02
Here's another
996
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ๅˆฅใฎ
63:03
photograph So this is what the actual public phone used to look like.
997
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ๅ†™็œŸ ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎๅ…ฌ่ก†้›ป่ฉฑใฏใ“ใ‚“ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
63:08
And there it is.
998
3788580
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
63:10
So you can see it's quite a basic thing.
999
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
63:13
You have a receiver, which is one of these,
1000
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ1ใคใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ—ไฟกๆฉŸใŒ
63:17
and then you have a dial.
1001
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆฌกใซใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒซใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
63:20
You can see the dial for dialling the number
1002
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็•ชๅทใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒซ
63:24
And if you look at the bottom, you can see there are two slots.
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ใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ‹้ƒจใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใ‚นใƒญใƒƒใƒˆใŒ 2 ใคใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
63:28
And in there, you would put your money.
1004
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ“ใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
63:32
I remember when I was little,
1005
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็งใŒๅฐใ•ใ„้ ƒ
63:36
the public phone box would take
1006
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ใ€ๅ…ฌ่ก†้›ป่ฉฑใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใฏ
63:40
$0.10
1007
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63:42
and $0.02 so you could actually make a phone call.
1008
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0.10 ใƒ‰ใƒซใจ 0.02 ใƒ‰ใƒซใงใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใŸใฎใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
63:49
In the 1970s
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1970
63:51
for just $0.02, that's all you had to do.
1010
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ๅนดไปฃใซใฏใ‚ใšใ‹ 0.02 ใƒ‰ใƒซใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
63:56
And I think you would get around about 3 minutes.
1011
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ใใ—ใฆใ€3ๅˆ†ใใ‚‰ใ„ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
63:58
So $0.02 would give you around about 3 minutes.
1012
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€$0.02 ใง็ด„ 3 ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
64:03
On the telephone.
1013
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้›ป่ฉฑใงใ€‚
64:06
Can you imagine that nowadays?
1014
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ไปŠใฎๆ™‚ไปฃใ€ๆƒณๅƒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
64:10
I think it would cost a lot more than that.
1015
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ใใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠใฎ่ฒป็”จใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
64:13
Here is another telephone.
1016
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ใ“ใ“ใซๅˆฅใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
64:14
This is a very popular telephone that was around in the 1970s.
1017
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ 1970 ๅนดไปฃใซ็™ปๅ ดใ—ใŸ้žๅธธใซไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹้›ป่ฉฑๆฉŸ ใงใ™ใ€‚
64:19
Everyone,
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒใ€
64:21
especially the trendy people,
1019
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็‰นใซใƒˆใƒฌใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใชไบบใ€…
64:24
the trendy, cool
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ใ€ใƒˆใƒฌใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใงใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใช
64:27
people would all have one of these phones.
1021
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใฎ 1 ใคใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
64:30
And this particular phone was called a trim phone.
1022
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใฏใƒˆใƒชใƒ ้›ป่ฉฑใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
64:33
T r i m trim.
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ใƒˆใƒชใƒ ใƒˆใƒชใƒ ใ€‚
64:37
And this particular phone was really popular during the 1970s.
1024
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใฏ 1970 ๅนดไปฃใซ้žๅธธใซไบบๆฐ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
64:41
It was a stylish phone.
1025
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ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใช้›ป่ฉฑๆฉŸใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
64:44
And many people had one of these in their house
1026
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใงใƒˆใƒฌใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใŸใฎใงใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒๅฎถใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ 1 ใคใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„
64:47
because it looked really cool and trendy
1027
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64:53
I hope you've enjoyed today's livestream.
1028
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ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
64:56
I hope it's been interesting because today we were talking all about
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ
65:01
making telephone calls and words and expressions
1030
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้›ป่ฉฑใจใใ‚Œใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใ‚„่กจ็พใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใฃ
65:05
connected to it more
1031
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ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€้ข็™ฝใ‹ใฃใŸ
65:11
I, of course, will be back with you on Sunday.
1032
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ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚
65:13
I hope you will join me then on Sunday.
1033
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
65:16
It will be nice to see you here.
1034
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ใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
65:18
If you want to join me, not only myself, but also,
1035
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็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€
65:22
uh, his Lordship
1036
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ๅฝผใฎ้ ˜ไธปใง
65:27
Mr. Steve will be here as well on Sunday.
1037
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ๆฐใ‚‚ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™.
65:32
Joining us live as life can be.
1038
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็งใŸใกใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ€ไบบ็”ŸใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็”Ÿใใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
65:35
I hope you've enjoyed today's live stream.
1039
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใŠๆฅฝใ—ใฟใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
65:37
I've been with you for one hour and 10 minutes.
1040
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใจ1ๆ™‚้–“10ๅˆ†ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
65:40
I hope you've enjoyed it.
1041
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ใŠๆฅฝใ—ใฟใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
65:42
I will be back with you on Sunday.
1042
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็งใฏๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅธฐใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
65:44
Don't forget, it is the usual time.
1043
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใฎใงใŠๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใใ€‚
65:47
I will put it on the screen.
1044
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็”ป้ขใซๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
65:50
English addict life
1045
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่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’็”Ÿๆดป
65:53
Sunday to PM UK
1046
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ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใ‹ใ‚‰ๅˆๅพŒใพใง ่‹ฑๅ›ฝ
65:56
time is when I'm here with you,
1047
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ๆ™‚้–“ใฏ็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใจใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™
65:59
so I hope you will join me then.
1048
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ใ€‚
66:03
Thank you.
1049
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520
66:03
Galu galu ten.
1050
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
ใ‚ฌใƒซใ‚ฌใƒซใƒ†ใƒณใ€‚
66:06
Who says I enjoyed it.
1051
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ๆฅฝใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใ€‚
66:09
Thank you very much for your company.
1052
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ใฉใ†ใžใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
66:12
Don't forget I am back with you on Sunday.
1053
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็งใฏๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„.
66:14
I feel a lot better now.
1054
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ไปŠใฏใšใฃใจๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
66:17
I feel much better.
1055
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ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
66:19
I have almost recovered from my
1056
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็งใฏๆใ‚ใ—ใ„็ตŒ้จ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใปใจใ‚“ใฉๅ›žๅพฉใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
66:25
horrible experience.
1057
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ใ€‚
66:27
With COVID, but I do feel a lot better now.
1058
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COVIDใงใ€ไปŠใฏใšใฃใจๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
66:36
Thank you, Michael.
1059
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใƒžใ‚คใ‚ฑใƒซใ€‚
66:37
After several dozen minutes of show of the show, Mr.
1060
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ใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใฎๆ•ฐๅๅˆ†ใฎใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใฎๅพŒใ€
66:41
Duncan has admitted that he is still young.
1061
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณๆฐใฏๅฝผใŒใพใ ่‹ฅใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่ชใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
66:45
Thank you very much.
1062
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ใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
66:48
That's very kind of you to say.
1063
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ใจใฆใ‚‚่ฆชๅˆ‡ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
66:50
I do like to think that doing this is keeping me young
1064
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็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€่‹ฅ
66:54
and also sane as well,
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ใ•ใจๆญฃๆฐ—ใ‚’ไฟใค
66:57
because I do enjoy doing it, and I certainly do enjoy
1066
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ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“
67:01
spending my time with you on the live chat.
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ใงใŠใ‚Šใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใงใ‚โ€‹โ€‹ใชใŸใจๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบใ‹ใซๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™.
67:05
So I hope you will join me again. Soon.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใพใŸใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅพŒใงใ€‚
67:08
This is Mr.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณๆฐใŒใ€Œ
67:09
Duncan saying Thanks for watching today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
67:11
I will leave you with some of the beautiful nature and also Mr.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซ็พŽใ—ใ„่‡ช็„ถใฎไธ€้ƒจใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ— ใ€
67:16
Steve and myself having some fun.
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ๆฐใจ็งใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
67:19
And then I will be back with you on Sunday from 2 p.m.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒ2ๆ™‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ™.
67:23
UK time.
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่‹ฑๅ›ฝๆ™‚้–“ใ€‚
67:24
And of course, until the next time we meet here I hope you have a good week.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆฌกใซใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ—ฅ ใพใงใ€่‰ฏใ„ไธ€้€ฑ้–“ใ‚’ใŠ้Žใ”ใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
67:29
Have a good Saturday.
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ใ‚ˆใ„ๅœŸๆ›œๆ—ฅใ‚’ใ€‚
67:31
And I will see you back here on Sunday.
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ใใ—ใฆใพใŸๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
67:33
And of course, until the next time we meet here.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆฌกใซใ“ใ“ใงไผšใ†ๆ™‚ใพใงใ€‚
67:37
Whatever you are doing, wherever you are going, stay safe and stay happy.
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ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใฉใ“ใธ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€ ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใ‚’ไฟใกใ€ๅนธใ›ใ‚’ไฟใกใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
67:42
Keep that smile upon your face
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไบบ้กžใฎ้–“ใ‚’ๆญฉใใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ก”ใซใใฎ็ฌ‘้ก”ใ‚’ไฟใกใชใ•ใ„
67:45
as you walk amongst the human race.
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.
67:48
And of course, until the next time we meet here, you know what's coming next.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆฌกใซใ“ใ“ใงไผšใ†ใพใงใ€ๆฌกใซ ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
67:52
Yes, you do.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
67:57
Ta ta for now.
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ใจใ‚Šใ‚ใˆใšใ‚ฟใ‚ฟใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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