Learn ENGLISH (almost) EVERY DAY #9 - L I V E - from England / Wednesday 27th APRIL 2022

5,834 views

2022-04-27 ใƒป English Addict with Mr Duncan


New videos

Learn ENGLISH (almost) EVERY DAY #9 - L I V E - from England / Wednesday 27th APRIL 2022

5,834 views ใƒป 2022-04-27

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

01:18
We have made it to another
0
78116
2504
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
live stream It is very nice to be with you today.
1
80620
3800
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
And yes, I am here.
2
84460
3400
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„ค, ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜17 ํšŒ๋ณต
01:28
This is day 17
3
88460
2600
17์ผ์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:31
of my recovery from Corona virus.
4
91660
3000
.
01:34
And I have to admit, I am feeling rather good today.
5
94660
3240
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
I think I am almost over it.
6
97900
3760
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
I don't know how close to a full recovery
7
102260
4200
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ํšŒ๋ณต์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
01:46
I actually am at the moment, but I am very close to it.
8
106460
3200
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
As you can see outside, the weather is looking lovely,
9
110700
2720
๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ 
01:53
lots of blossom, lots of beautiful green leaves
10
113420
5560
๊ฝƒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ํ”ผ๊ณ  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋…น์ƒ‰ ์žŽ์ด ๋งŽ์ด
01:59
and also in the distance you can see some of the crop growing in the fields.
11
119100
6400
์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ์„œ ๋“คํŒ์—์„œ ์ž‘๋ฌผ์ด ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
Yes. We are back once again live through April
12
125540
5280
์˜ˆ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ 4์›”์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:13
almost.
13
133700
1560
.
02:15
It is English addict, almost live every day
14
135260
4440
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋งค์ผ
02:20
coming to you from the birthplace of English,
15
140460
2800
์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์ง€์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์ฐพ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:23
which just happens to be, oh my goodness, it's England.
16
143260
3400
์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ๋„, ์„ธ์ƒ์—, ์˜๊ตญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
Does it?
17
156260
440
02:36
Ah, here we go again. Hi, everybody. This is Mr.
18
156700
3600
๊ทธ๋ž˜?
์•„, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ €๋Š”
02:40
Duncan in England. How are you today? Are you OK?
19
160300
3240
์˜๊ตญ์˜ Mr. Duncan์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋– ์„ธ์š”? ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
02:43
I hope so. Are you feeling good today?
20
163580
2520
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์€๊ฐ€์š”?
02:46
I'm not feeling too bad.
21
166620
1920
๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
My recovery from COVID is continuing
22
168540
5600
COVID๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ํšŒ๋ณต์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
02:54
so this is day 18 of my recovery from the dreaded look.
23
174460
6040
๋‘๋ ค์šด ๋ชจ์Šต์—์„œ ํšŒ๋ณต๋œ ์ง€ 18์ผ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
I'm feeling much better today.
24
180980
2040
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์Šด
03:03
All of the all of the pain that I had in my chest has almost gone.
25
183300
5560
์— ์žˆ๋˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณ ํ†ต์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒฝ์— ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ
03:09
I can breathe
26
189300
2760
์ˆจ์„ ์‰ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:12
almost completely free
27
192060
2680
03:15
of having to lean against a wall.
28
195260
3160
.
03:18
And it's very nice, to be honest.
29
198900
1800
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
I'm really enjoying being back in the pink.
30
200700
3600
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•‘ํฌ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
And here we are today.
31
205620
1640
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
Yes, I thought I would do a livestream midweek
32
207260
5400
๋„ค, ์ง€๊ธˆ์ด ์ฃผ์ค‘์ด๋ผ ์ฃผ์ค‘์— ์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
03:33
because it is midweek right now and I hope you're feeling good.
33
213140
4640
๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์œผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
03:37
How has your week been?
34
217780
2080
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์€ ์–ด๋• ๋‚˜์š”?
03:39
Has it been a good week?
35
219860
2520
์ข‹์€ ํ•œ ์ฃผ์˜€๋‚˜์š”?
03:42
I know for some people
36
222380
2160
๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š”
03:44
it's been a rather worrying week for various reasons.
37
224540
4000
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋‹ค์†Œ ๊ฑฑ์ •์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ•œ ์ฃผ์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
For, for some people it's been a fun week
38
228540
3120
์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ํ•œ ์ฃผ์˜€๊ณ 
03:52
and for others it's been an average week.
39
232220
4680
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ํ•œ ์ฃผ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
I would imagine that for most of us it has been average,
40
236900
4080
๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•˜๊ณ 
04:01
nothing special nothing terrible. Just
41
241620
3800
ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
04:06
average, I suppose.
42
246980
2320
ํ‰๊ท ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
My name is Duncan.
43
249740
1360
์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋˜์ปจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
I like talking about the English language.
44
251100
2840
๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:13
You might say that I am crazy about English,
45
253940
4160
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด์— ๋ฏธ์ณค๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
04:18
or of course you might just say that I am crazy
46
258620
3720
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฏธ์ณค๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:23
full stop.
47
263540
1480
.
04:25
Here we are again. Yes.
48
265700
1280
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
04:26
We've made it all the way to the middle of the week without blowing ourselves
49
266980
4360
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ง ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ํญ๋ฐœ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ฃผ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:31
up yet.
50
271340
3480
.
04:36
Yes, it's Wednesday.
51
276020
2160
๋„ค, ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
David
52
296180
720
David๋Š”
04:58
began doing
53
298060
2280
05:01
Wednesday is here.
54
301580
1800
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:03
And I'm not feeling too bad.
55
303380
2160
๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
And I hope you are feeling good.
56
305980
3160
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
As well.
57
309860
1080
๋˜ํ•œ. ๋‹ค์‹œ
05:10
We are back live once again.
58
310940
3080
ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
I hope you enjoyed Sunday's live stream.
59
314260
3240
์ผ์š”์ผ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
We did talk about a lot of things on Sunday
60
317500
3880
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋‚˜
05:21
with myself and also this guy, Mr.
61
321860
2920
์ž์‹ ๊ณผ
05:24
Steve, who, by the way, is not here today.
62
324780
3200
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์—†๋Š” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์™€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
His working.
63
328700
1720
๊ทธ์˜ ์ผ.
05:30
He's not he even he's not even here in the house.
64
330420
2720
๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์ง€๋„ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
He's out.
65
333380
1080
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
05:34
He's doing his job.
66
334460
1200
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
Once again, as everything turns back to normal.
67
335660
3880
๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
However, there are some people who still don't want to go back to work.
68
339540
4160
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ง์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
You may have heard that here in the UK,
69
344540
2760
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š”
05:47
most places have reopened,
70
347300
3440
๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ
05:51
but there are still people who do not want to go back to work.
71
351180
4680
์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ผํ„ฐ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
They want to stay at home and work from home.
72
356020
2800
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉด์„œ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
So there are some people who are still
73
359420
3360
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
06:04
insisting on not
74
364060
2360
06:06
returning to the office even though many people have done that already.
75
366780
5800
์ด๋ฏธ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ๋ณต๊ท€ํ–ˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ๋ณต๊ท€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
Here in the UK, especially in England,
76
372780
3520
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ, ํŠนํžˆ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฝค ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ
06:16
things have been back to normal for
77
376660
2640
์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:19
quite a while now here in England.
78
379300
2000
.
06:22
Hello to the live chat.
79
382620
1280
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฑ„ํŒ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:23
Nice to see you here as well.
80
383900
2240
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
Super
81
386660
1240
์Šˆํผ
06:30
it's very nice.
82
390020
880
06:30
In fact, I feel quite excited to be here with you
83
390900
3480
์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ถ„๋˜๋ฉฐ ์™ธ๋ถ€๋ฅผ
06:34
and it is a rather nice day of a very quick look outside side.
84
394380
4600
๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์†Œ ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:39
There it is now looking out of the office window.
85
399220
3440
์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์ฐฝ ๋ฐ–์„ ๋‚ด๋‹ค๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
You can see looking across the landscape, it's cold.
86
402940
4560
ํ’๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ถฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
I will say that the weather today is quite cold.
87
407900
5120
์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋ฒ• ์ถฅ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:53
It's chilly.
88
413540
1160
์Œ€์Œ€ํ•˜๋‹ค.
06:54
Last night it was it was almost freezing last night, almost not quite.
89
414700
7240
์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์€ ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ถ”์› ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
But it is quite chilly at the moment here in the UK
90
421940
4120
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ์€
07:07
as we have two or three days of cool weather.
91
427460
3800
2~3์ผ ์ •๋„ ์„ ์„ ํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์Œ€์Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
But apparently between now and the end of April,
92
431820
4640
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 4์›” ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€
07:16
it is going to stay completely dry.
93
436620
2840
์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
Apparently we're going to have no rain
94
441380
2360
07:24
between now and the end of April.
95
444140
2520
์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 4์›” ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
Very dry, in fact, although
96
446740
3600
07:31
some people are happy about that and other people are not happy.
97
451780
3720
์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฑด์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
The garden is are already complaining
98
455500
4320
์ •์›์€ ์ด๋ฏธ
07:39
that there is not enough rain in some parts of the world.
99
459820
4440
์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
Of course, suffering from severe fire drought.
100
464260
4720
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ๋ถˆ ๊ฐ€๋ญ„์— ์‹œ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
07:49
Chile is one of the places apparently
101
469220
3280
์น ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ
07:52
Chile has been in the grips
102
472500
3320
์น ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€
07:56
of a drought for many years.
103
476340
3800
์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋ญ„์˜ ์†์•„๊ท€์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ณณ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:00
In fact, no discernible rain
104
480140
3320
์‚ฌ์‹ค,
08:03
has fallen in Chile since last October.
105
483500
3560
์ง€๋‚œ 10์›” ์ดํ›„๋กœ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์น ๋ ˆ์— ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:07
However, over the past couple of days, there has been some rain.
106
487340
4840
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
But of course, it isn't enough
107
493180
3400
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๋ก 
08:17
they still need much more rainfall.
108
497300
2800
์•„์ง์€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ•์šฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์€
08:21
So a little bit dry
109
501180
1120
์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑด์กฐ
08:22
here in England, but some people are happy and some people are not.
110
502300
4800
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:27
You can never please everyone.
111
507100
2480
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:29
If I was honest with you, Wednesday is here.
112
509580
3800
์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:33
And as I mentioned at the start of today's live stream,
113
513660
4360
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก ์ดˆ๋ฐ˜์— ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ๋“ฏ์ด
08:38
I was supposed to be with you during April, almost every day.
114
518020
6320
4์›”์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋งค์ผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:44
But of course, I caught the dreaded lurking.
115
524420
4480
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‘๋ ค์šด ์ˆจ์–ด์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
I did get covered and it's taken me a long time to recover from it.
116
529140
5280
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฎ์—ฌ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
But I am here anyway.
117
534420
2920
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
Today we are looking at a very interesting subject.
118
537620
3240
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
We're looking at making telephone calls,
119
540860
3400
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ณ 
09:04
calling people on the telephone.
120
544580
2840
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ด
09:07
It is amazing how many people still have
121
547420
2640
์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
09:10
a telephone in their house, including here.
122
550580
3520
์ง‘์— ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
So we still have a direct telephone line.
123
554100
5200
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์งํ†ต ์ „ํ™”์„ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:19
So a lot of people these days have cell phones, smart phones, but
124
559820
4560
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”, ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
09:25
there are still people
125
565500
1360
์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
09:26
who like to have the old fashioned
126
566860
4000
๊ตฌ์‹
09:31
telephones, the telephones that all connected to a cable.
127
571260
5680
์ „ํ™”, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
And we have one here in this house.
128
577540
2200
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ์ง‘์— ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:40
So I think it is still something many people like to have
129
580340
3720
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
09:44
even though they have their superduper smart phones and they can go anywhere with them.
130
584460
5160
์Šˆํผ ๋“€ํผ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์–ด๋””๋“  ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:50
There are still people who like to have their connected phone.
131
590020
5240
์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
We often refer to it as a landline land line.
132
595780
5920
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ ์„  ์œ ์„ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
So when we talk about a phone that is in your house, not a cell phone,
133
602380
5520
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
10:07
not a mobile phone, we often describe the line
134
607940
5880
10:13
that is connected to your house as a landline.
135
613820
4160
์ง‘์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ํšŒ์„ ์„ ์œ ์„ ์ „ํ™”๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:18
That's what we call it.
136
618180
2720
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
Hello to the live chat.
137
620900
1520
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฑ„ํŒ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:22
Nice to see you here. As well.
138
622420
1880
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ.
10:24
Of course, it would not be the live stream without you.
139
624300
3960
๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋‹น์‹  ์—†์ด๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์ด ์•„๋‹ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:28
Without you, there is nothing.
140
628700
3160
๋‹น์‹  ์—†์ด๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:32
Absolutely nothing.
141
632540
2160
์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„.
10:34
I would be standing here on my own talking to myself.
142
634900
4840
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์„œ์„œ ํ˜ผ์žฃ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
10:39
Some people say that that's what I should be doing.
143
639980
3320
์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:44
Oh, hello, Vitesse, Vitus and also Palmira.
144
644580
4080
์˜ค, ์•ˆ๋…•, ๋น„ํ…Œ์„ธ, ๋น„ํˆฌ์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ.
10:48
You were both first on today's live chat.
145
648740
5280
์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ 1์œ„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:54
Congratulations.
146
654020
3480
์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด์š”.
11:02
Congratulations to you, too,
147
662900
2560
11:05
because you are both first here today.
148
665460
3200
๋‘ ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ด ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ค์…จ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ถ•ํ•˜๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
We also have Beatrix. Hello, Beatrice.
149
668660
3120
๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆญ์Šค๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•, ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฒด.
11:12
Now, Beatrice, are you still having repairs as made to your house?
150
672220
7200
์ž, ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฒด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹์ง‘ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:19
Because I believe I think it was you.
151
679420
2560
๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:22
You were having a plumber,
152
682820
2160
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐฐ๊ด€๊ณต์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
11:25
someone fixing the the water supply
153
685660
4280
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์„ ๊ณ ์น˜
11:30
or making some changes in your house concerning your water pipes.
154
690300
5000
๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋„๊ด€๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:35
I think so. So how is that going?
155
695300
2720
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:38
Also, we have Michael Labus.
156
698780
2720
๋˜ํ•œ Michael Labus๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:41
Nice to see you back as well, Cy.
157
701500
3760
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์‹ธ์ด.
11:45
Yami.
158
705260
1120
์•ผ๋ฏธ.
11:46
Hello, Sonja. Ami Taylor, hello to you.
159
706380
2960
์•ˆ๋…•, ์†Œ๋ƒ. ์•„๋ฏธ ํ…Œ์ผ๋Ÿฌ, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:49
Thanks for joining me today live on YouTube.
160
709460
3360
์˜ค๋Š˜ YouTube ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์— ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:52
I am with you today for around about one hour
161
712820
4400
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:58
today.
162
718340
480
11:58
Also, we have oh, we have Strava and helos Razvan
163
718820
5640
.
๋˜ํ•œ Strava์™€ helos Razvan
12:05
Killa, Moola I hope I pronounce your name right.
164
725500
4160
Killa, Moola๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:09
Y FAI.
165
729980
1200
์™€์ด ํŒŒ์ด.
12:11
Hello, WFAE.
166
731180
1000
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, WFA์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:12
Nice to see you back as well.
167
732180
3160
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:15
Tessier Hello to you, Tessa.
168
735620
3360
Tessier ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, Tessa.
12:19
Boomer,
169
739260
1680
๋ถ€๋จธ,
12:21
there are
170
741380
1560
12:23
quite a few people on here
171
743180
2040
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฝค
12:25
who I've not said hello to for a very long time.
172
745220
2840
์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฝค ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
12:28
Welcome back.
173
748260
1760
๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:30
I should have a special feature
174
750020
2360
12:33
where I welcome back some of my viewers
175
753060
3400
12:36
who I have not seen for a long time.
176
756820
2880
์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘๊ฒŒ ๋งž์ดํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ง‘์„ ํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค.
12:39
I think so.
177
759700
1240
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
12:40
Hello also to Cristina.
178
760940
2280
ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:43
Hello, Cristina also we have Mohsin.
179
763420
3960
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, Cristina๋„ Mohsin์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:47
Hello, Mohsin as well.
180
767540
1760
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋ชจ์‹ ๋‹˜๋„.
12:49
Nice to see you back.
181
769300
1440
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:50
Also, Michael says life would be so beautiful without work.
182
770740
5560
๋˜ํ•œ Michael์€ ์ผ ์—†์ด ์ธ์ƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:56
However, we can't avoid it, at least
183
776300
3360
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ ์–ด๋„
12:59
until robots replaced as workers.
184
779660
3400
๋กœ๋ด‡์ด ์ž‘์—…์ž๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:03
And it's not going to be soon.
185
783540
2840
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณง ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
Unfortunately.
186
786540
1680
์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„.
13:08
No, I think you're right.
187
788220
2280
์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:10
I think you are spot on.
188
790820
1560
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:13
So that's one of the things
189
793700
2720
13:16
that myself and Mr.
190
796420
1120
์ €์™€
13:17
Steve disagree on, because Steve seems to think
191
797540
4880
Steve ์”จ๋Š” ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Steve๋Š”
13:23
that over the next few years, machine Neri,
192
803180
3640
ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ Neri,
13:26
artificial intelligence will become more powerful.
193
806980
3120
์ธ๊ณต ์ง€๋Šฅ์ด ๋”์šฑ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:30
However, I don't think it will happen.
194
810740
3000
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:34
So I agree with you that I don't think robots
195
814100
3880
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋กœ๋ด‡
13:37
or artificial intelligence is going to be a big thing in the future,
196
817980
5720
์ด๋‚˜ ์ธ๊ณต ์ง€๋Šฅ์ด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ํฐ ์ผ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:43
especially when you can't even get your own computer
197
823700
2840
ํŠนํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ
13:47
to work properly.
198
827180
3600
์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘๋™์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:50
Be honest.
199
830780
1320
์ •์งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:52
Talking of technology, I've noticed in the news today
200
832660
3280
๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์–˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™€์„œ ๋ง์ธ๋ฐ, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‰ด์Šค์—์„œ
13:55
that Apple are going
201
835940
3480
์• ํ”Œ์ด
13:59
to officially discontinue
202
839420
3720
14:03
and make obsolete certain iPhones.
203
843980
4440
ํŠน์ • ์•„์ดํฐ์„ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์ข…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ข…์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:08
So if you have a very old iPhone,
204
848700
3040
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ iPhone์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
14:12
apparently it is going to be obsolete.
205
852220
2920
๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๊ตฌ์‹์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:15
It officially it will not be updated.
206
855140
3400
๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:19
It will be completely useless
207
859380
3840
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์“ธ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
14:23
and of course, they will force you to buy a new one.
208
863300
3200
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒˆ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋„๋ก ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:26
So I think it is the very early iPhones
209
866900
4920
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
14:31
such as the iPhone four and the iPhone four S
210
871820
4560
iPhone 4, iPhone 4 S,
14:37
and maybe the iPhone five as well.
211
877020
2960
iPhone 5์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ iPhone์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:40
So those very early iPhones
212
880820
2520
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ iPhone์€
14:43
are officially going to be obsolete.
213
883580
4560
๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์‹์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:48
So if you have one of those phones, they will be actually officially obsolete.
214
888860
6240
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์‹์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:55
It's a horrible word.
215
895580
1240
๋ฌด์„œ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:58
No one wants to be obsolete.
216
898340
3040
์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์“ธ๋ชจ์—†๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:02
I sometimes feel as if I am obsolete.
217
902500
3000
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ์‹์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค.
15:07
Something obsolete is something that is no longer useful,
218
907460
4200
์“ธ๋ชจ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ,
15:12
something that serves no purpose,
219
912020
2520
๋ชฉ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
15:14
something that is no long up to date is obsolete.
220
914820
5720
์˜ค๋ž˜๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์“ธ๋ชจ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:20
It is no longer made.
221
920820
2360
๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:23
It is no longer manufactured.
222
923540
2760
๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ œ์กฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:26
We don't make it anymore.
223
926900
1800
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:28
It's obsolete.
224
928700
2000
๊ตฌ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:31
So certain iPhones have now officially become obsolete.
225
931380
5080
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŠน์ • iPhone์€ ์ด์ œ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์‹์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:36
Right,
226
936460
1000
๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:38
because they are not going to be updated.
227
938660
2560
์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:41
Hello also to who's a how,
228
941900
3120
Hello also to who's a how,
15:45
say, Shiva hello to you as well.
229
945020
2440
Shiva hello to you as well.
15:48
Very nice to see you here.
230
948100
2400
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:50
Beatrice says the plumbers have now finished.
231
950500
3120
Beatrice๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๊ด€๊ณต์ด ์ด์ œ ๋๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:53
Now we have the painters working apparently they will finish tomorrow.
232
953940
5040
์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™”๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด์ผ ์ž‘์—…์„ ๋งˆ์น  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:59
Beatrice, all I can say is you are very brave because I have
233
959220
5560
Beatrice, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
16:04
I mention this before I think I have.
234
964780
3160
์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์šฉ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:08
I think I've mentioned this.
235
968060
2040
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:10
I don't like having work done
236
970100
4640
๋‚˜๋Š”
16:16
on the house or in the house.
237
976180
2160
์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ์ง‘์•ˆ์—์„œ ์ผ์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:18
I don't like it.
238
978340
1440
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
16:19
I just find it really annoying, especially when it's noisy.
239
979780
3680
ํŠนํžˆ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šธ ๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:24
So I don't like having anyone come to the house to make repairs
240
984500
4360
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์— ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
16:29
or to to do any sort of renovation.
241
989380
3600
์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:33
I know a few years ago we had to have some windows replaced
242
993940
3600
๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์— ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ต์ฒดํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:37
because they were falling out.
243
997540
2800
.
16:40
And I hated it so much because it was so noisy
244
1000820
3360
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์„œ
16:45
the builders were banging and making so much noise.
245
1005540
5680
๊ฑด์ถ•์—…์ž๋“ค์ด ์พ…์พ…๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋– ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ซ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
16:51
And I don't like it.
246
1011220
1000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
16:52
I do not like it.
247
1012220
2840
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
16:55
When the repair man
248
1015060
2680
์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž
16:57
or repair women, of course
249
1017980
3000
๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ
17:01
you can have female builders
250
1021900
2680
์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ฑด์ถ•์—…์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
17:05
I've never seen one
251
1025420
2160
17:09
I've never seen a woman working on a building site ever.
252
1029100
3920
ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ๊ฑด์ถ• ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:14
The only place I saw it happen was in China.
253
1034060
2640
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:17
And there are women working on a building site, but they were they were not building,
254
1037420
6000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฑด์ถ• ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์ง“๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
17:23
they were actually demolishing and they were cleaning the bricks
255
1043700
4960
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ฒ ๊ฑฐ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฒฝ๋Œ์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:29
because the builders were going to reuse
256
1049340
3240
๊ฑด์ถ•์—…์ž๋“ค์ด
17:32
the bricks to build something else.
257
1052580
2600
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง“๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฒฝ๋Œ์„ ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:35
So there were lots of women helping to demolish the building
258
1055660
3920
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ์กฐ์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์ฒ ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋•๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
17:39
very carefully, and they were cleaning the bricks one by one.
259
1059620
4720
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒฝ๋Œ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:44
But I have to be honest with you, I've never seen
260
1064700
2800
๊ทผ๋ฐ ์†”์งํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด
17:48
a female builder
261
1068460
3600
17:52
I'm not trying to be controversial in 2022,
262
1072500
3800
2022๋…„์— ๋…ผ๋ž€๋ ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ 
17:57
and I'm certainly not trying to get myself cancelled,
263
1077340
3000
ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ณธ์ธ์ทจ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๋Š”๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์ž๋นŒ๋” ๋ณธ์ ๋„
18:00
but I haven't I've never seen a female builder
264
1080340
3040
์—†๊ณ  ๋ณธ์ ์ด ์—†๋„ค์š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๋นŒ๋”
18:05
ever.
265
1085660
720
.
18:07
I'm not joking.
266
1087220
1200
๋‚˜ ์žฅ๋‚œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.
18:08
I know it sounds like I'm joking and I'm saying it
267
1088420
3480
๋†๋‹ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์–ป๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ
18:12
just to get a reaction, but I've never seen a female builder.
268
1092180
3080
์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ฑด์ถ•์—…์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค.
18:15
Never, never.
269
1095380
640
์ ˆ๋Œ€, ์ ˆ๋Œ€.
18:16
The hello test, sir.
270
1096020
4160
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:20
Hello to you, sir. Watching.
271
1100300
2440
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
18:22
Oh, hello, Tessier.
272
1102740
2000
์˜ค, ์•ˆ๋…•, ํ…Œ์‹œ์–ด.
18:24
Boog Meyer is watching in a Burkina Faso in West Africa.
273
1104740
5960
Boog Meyer๋Š” ์„œ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ๋ถ€๋ฅดํ‚ค๋‚˜ ํŒŒ์†Œ์—์„œ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:31
I have heard of that country.
274
1111180
1920
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
18:33
I've heard of it.
275
1113100
1480
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
18:34
It's nice to have you here.
276
1114580
1680
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”.
18:36
It would appear that we have a lot of people watching in Africa today.
277
1116260
4480
์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:41
So can I say a big hello to you
278
1121020
2760
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋“  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜ ํฐ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
18:43
wherever you are watching in the world hello.
279
1123780
4120
18:47
Also to minute no, not hello to you watching in Algeria.
280
1127900
6080
๋˜ํ•œ ๋ถ„ ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์•Œ์ œ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
18:54
You see,
281
1134980
1320
์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ,
18:56
we have a very international audience.
282
1136340
3360
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ตญ์ œ์ ์ธ ์ฒญ์ค‘์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:00
This is the largest classroom in the world.
283
1140020
5680
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ต์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:05
It is because it's the whole planet.
284
1145940
2800
์ง€๊ตฌ ์ „์ฒด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:09
Talking of which
285
1149500
2040
19:13
have you heard the news
286
1153060
1120
19:14
about our latest space exploration?
287
1154180
4200
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ตœ์‹  ์šฐ์ฃผ ํƒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
19:18
Apparently, we are going to send a probe
288
1158380
3840
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
19:23
to a certain place.
289
1163260
1400
ํŠน์ • ์žฅ์†Œ์— ํ”„๋กœ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:24
Have you heard about that?
290
1164660
2400
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
19:27
It's not going to happen for a few years.
291
1167060
2240
๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:31
I don't think we will actually
292
1171100
1440
๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
19:32
be reaching that particular place
293
1172540
3160
19:36
until around 20, 44.
294
1176380
2600
20, 44์‹œ๊ฒฝ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ๊ทธ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:40
But apparently we are going to explore a certain part of space.
295
1180140
4560
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํƒํ—˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:44
Have you heard about it?
296
1184700
1720
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
19:46
We'll be talking about that a little bit later on.
297
1186420
2600
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:50
Hello.
298
1190660
400
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
19:51
Also to oh, we have Serena Castelli.
299
1191060
5960
๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ค, Serena Castelli๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:57
Hello to you, Serena.
300
1197020
1880
์•ˆ๋…•, ์„ธ๋ ˆ๋‚˜.
19:58
Nice to see you here as well.
301
1198900
2320
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:01
And I like your name as well.
302
1201340
2040
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„๋„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:03
There is a famous tennis player called Serena.
303
1203380
3080
์„ธ๋ ˆ๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:07
Hello, also.
304
1207620
1040
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
20:08
Oh, Louis Mendez
305
1208660
2880
์˜ค, Louis Mendez๊ฐ€
20:13
is here today.
306
1213500
2120
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:15
Hello, Mr. Duncan.
307
1215620
1440
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
20:17
You're being a little bit negative. You are still young.
308
1217060
3240
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋Š” ์•„์ง ์ Š์–ด.
20:20
And of course, we can appreciate our health after being ill.
309
1220300
5240
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„ํ”Œ ๋•Œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
20:25
Well, when I say obsolete from my own point of view,
310
1225860
3200
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ์“ธ๋ชจ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ œ ๋ง์€
20:29
I suppose I mean, here on YouTube,
311
1229060
2280
์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ
20:32
I do sometimes feel as if
312
1232780
2480
์ €๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
20:36
I am no longer useful
313
1236140
2520
์ œ๊ฐ€ YouTube์—์„œ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:39
on YouTube because there are so many teachers
314
1239420
3080
20:42
now, so many wonderful people, so many young
315
1242500
3600
์ Š๊ณ 
20:46
and sexy teachers doing their thing
316
1246620
4240
์„น์‹œํ•œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ 
20:51
and I do sometimes feel rather obsolete because I I'm old
317
1251740
5160
์žˆ๊ณ , ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Š™๊ณ 
20:57
and I've been here for such a long time.
318
1257260
2560
์ด๊ณณ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹ค์†Œ ์“ธ๋ชจ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ปด์งˆ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:01
So don't worry about it, Louis.
319
1261580
1600
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ, ๋ฃจ์ด.
21:03
I'm not really being too negative.
320
1263180
2560
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:06
Hello, also.
321
1266980
1280
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
21:08
Oh, hello, Palmira.
322
1268260
1720
์˜ค, ์•ˆ๋…•, ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ.
21:09
Hello, Palmira.
323
1269980
2160
์•ˆ๋…•, ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ.
21:13
Apparently, Palmira says
324
1273100
2520
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ Palmira๋Š”
21:15
the phone costs โ‚ฌ4 a month,
325
1275620
5480
์ „ํ™” ๋น„์šฉ์ด ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— 4์œ ๋กœ
21:22
and very few people call.
326
1282140
2480
์ด๊ณ  ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:24
But never mind.
327
1284620
880
์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ๋งˆ.
21:25
I still use it sometimes.
328
1285500
2600
์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:28
Of course.
329
1288700
600
๋ฌผ๋ก .
21:29
There I am talking about the telephone.
330
1289300
2400
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:32
A lot of people now use their cell phones or their smart phones,
331
1292140
4480
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ์ด๋‚˜ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ
21:36
but there are still many people who have a telephone in their house.
332
1296940
4720
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง‘์— ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:42
We call it a landline, and we have one here,
333
1302260
3480
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ ์„  ์ „ํ™”๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ
21:46
so we quite like having that connexion.
334
1306620
3360
๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:50
The other thing, of course, is is if you want to have an Internet connexion,
335
1310260
5640
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์›ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
21:56
quite often you also have to have a telephone line as well.
336
1316260
4000
์ข…์ข… ์ „ํ™”์„ ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:00
So quite often you have no choice you have to have a telephone line.
337
1320620
5240
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ „ํ™”์„ ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:06
If you want to have an Internet connexion,
338
1326260
2760
22:09
which is what we do here,
339
1329700
2280
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ธ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
22:12
hello, Ricardo.
340
1332660
1120
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, Ricardo.
22:13
Oh, Ricardo says, if there is a bright side
341
1333780
4400
์˜ค, Ricardo๋Š” ๋ฎ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋ฐ์€ ๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
22:18
to having covered, please tell us what your thoughts are.
342
1338180
3800
, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
22:21
Some people need a push to overcome
343
1341980
3000
์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
22:25
when they are ill with the bug.
344
1345420
3000
๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋กœ ์•„ํ”Œ ๋•Œ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถ”์ง„๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:28
Well, my advice from my own point of view
345
1348900
3680
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ œ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ์ œ ์กฐ์–ธ์€
22:32
and it's the one thing I've learnt over the past few days, if you get it,
346
1352940
4520
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐฐ์šด ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
22:38
don't do much
347
1358740
1760
๋งŽ์€
22:40
rest relax, do not strain your body
348
1360500
3720
ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๊ณ , ๋ชธ์„ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ธด์žฅ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
22:44
any more than it already is.
349
1364220
4040
.
22:48
Because having Corona virus is very exhausting.
350
1368740
4560
์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:53
It wears your body down very quickly.
351
1373300
3000
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชธ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์น˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:56
So if you do too much, if you you are too active
352
1376620
3880
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ™œ๋™์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
23:00
or if you refuse to rest, you might actually make things worse.
353
1380500
4840
ํœด์‹์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:05
So that's what I ended up doing.
354
1385700
2240
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:07
I did do
355
1387940
2200
23:10
three live streams whilst I was feeling ill,
356
1390140
3480
๋ชธ์ด ์•ˆ ์ข‹์€ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก์„ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
23:13
but I think that was a big mistake to be honest.
357
1393860
3680
์†”์งํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฑด ํฐ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์˜€๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
23:17
I really do think I made a big mistake doing that.
358
1397540
4080
์ •๋ง ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํฐ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ €์งˆ๋ €๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:21
So what I should have done is completely taken a rest
359
1401820
4320
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์‰ฌ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ
23:26
and that's what I, I eventually did
360
1406300
2240
๋‚ด๊ฐ€, ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ
23:29
so as soon as I started resting,
361
1409940
2440
์‰ฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž๋งˆ์ž ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
23:32
I actually also started feeling better.
362
1412900
3120
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„๋„ ์ข‹์•„์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:36
So that's what I've been doing this week.
363
1416340
1720
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:38
I have been resting since Sunday and now
364
1418060
3960
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‰ฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
23:44
I feel much better.
365
1424780
2400
ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:47
My sense of taste and sense of smell are slowly returning
366
1427660
5120
๋ฏธ๊ฐ ๊ณผ ํ›„๊ฐ์ด ์„œ์„œํžˆ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:54
which is good news for me because
367
1434140
2280
23:56
tonight we have chilli cong on.
368
1436420
2360
์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค์—๋Š” ๊ณ ์ถ” ์ฝฉ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:59
Mr Steve has made some of his famous chilli
369
1439300
4640
Mr Steve๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ณ ์ถ”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ 
24:05
and we will be having that tonight.
370
1445020
2600
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:07
I am looking forward to that.
371
1447620
2200
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:09
Hello to mario.
372
1449820
2360
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:12
Hello to Mario.
373
1452220
1480
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:13
In on watching in argentina.
374
1453700
3760
์•„๋ฅดํ—จํ‹ฐ๋‚˜์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:17
Hello, Argentina.
375
1457740
1520
์•ˆ๋…•, ์•„๋ฅดํ—จํ‹ฐ๋‚˜.
24:19
I do have a lot of people watching in south america, across brazil.
376
1459260
4000
๋‚จ๋ฏธ, ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ ์ „์—ญ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:23
Argentina, Chile, Colombia.
377
1463900
3560
์•„๋ฅดํ—จํ‹ฐ๋‚˜, ์น ๋ ˆ, ์ฝœ๋กฌ๋น„์•„.
24:28
So all those parts of the world.
378
1468900
1920
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€๋ถ„.
24:30
I do have a lot of people watching as well.
379
1470820
2920
์ €๋„ ๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
24:35
Z seeker is here as well.
380
1475020
3640
Z ์ฐพ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:38
Nice to see you here.
381
1478660
1720
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ค.
24:40
Also said zika
382
1480380
2320
๋˜ํ•œ zika
24:42
malaka malaka all shorts
383
1482700
4360
malaka malaka๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐ˜๋ฐ”์ง€๊ฐ€
24:48
says hello everyone.
384
1488300
2240
๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:50
Hello Malaka or Malaga.
385
1490540
2720
์•ˆ๋…• ๋ง๋ผ์นด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ง๋ผ๊ฐ€.
24:54
I hope I pronounce your name right.
386
1494020
2240
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:56
A lot of people busy at the moment. Of course.
387
1496860
3080
ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ”์˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก .
24:59
I suppose this time of year, April has been a busy month
388
1499940
3680
๋งค๋…„ ์ด๋ง˜๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด 4์›”์€
25:04
for many people as there have been a lot of religious festivals.
389
1504020
4880
๋งŽ์€ ์ข…๊ต ์ถ•์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„์ฃผํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์ด ์•„๋‹๊นŒ ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:08
We've had Easter, we've had Ramadan
390
1508900
3480
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๊ณ , ๋ผ๋งˆ๋‹จ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ
25:12
I suppose, which I believe is now
391
1512820
2680
๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ ์ด์ œ
25:16
coming to an end.
392
1516780
1280
๋๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:18
Am I right?
393
1518060
720
25:18
I think this week Ramadan actually comes to an end this week.
394
1518780
5560
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ๋ผ๋งˆ๋‹จ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
25:25
Beatrice says Mr Duncan is the best teacher I have ever known.
395
1525500
4760
Beatrice๋Š” Mr Duncan์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:30
His way to teach is unique.
396
1530620
2120
๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๋‹ค.
25:33
Thank you very much.
397
1533020
1400
๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:34
I suppose one of the problems,
398
1534420
2800
๋ฌธ์ œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
25:37
if you are on YouTube, if you are doing this for a very long time,
399
1537220
4240
YouTube์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด
25:42
I think maybe it can become boring.
400
1542260
5120
์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:49
That is one of the reasons why people change all the time.
401
1549220
3920
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:53
So you may have heard in the news that many people now have stopped watching
402
1553420
4880
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด์ œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
25:59
certain streaming services like Netflix.
403
1559060
3200
Netflix์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ • ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์‹œ์ฒญ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:02
Apparently they are losing lots of subscribers.
404
1562780
3240
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตฌ๋…์ž๋ฅผ ์žƒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:06
But I think one of the reasons why that is happening
405
1566380
3320
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
26:09
is because there is so much choice nowadays.
406
1569700
3080
์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์„ ํƒ์˜ ํญ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋„“๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:13
You can have too much choice
407
1573100
3800
26:17
when it comes to certain things
408
1577980
2800
26:21
entertainment because you can only watch so many TV shows every day.
409
1581740
5520
๋งค์ผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ TV ์‡ผ๋งŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŠน์ • ์˜ค๋ฝ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์˜ ํญ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋„“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:27
You can't watch everything.
410
1587260
2360
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:29
So I think one of the things that is happening now, maybe there is too much choice.
411
1589620
4240
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์„ ํƒ๊ถŒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:34
Maybe that maybe what is now happening is
412
1594260
3360
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์€
26:37
there is too much choice around
413
1597620
3640
์„ ํƒ์˜ ํญ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋„“์–ด
26:42
so people can't watch everything.
414
1602180
2200
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:45
They can't pay to have all of the streaming services.
415
1605500
4800
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:50
So what a lot of people are doing now is they are making a choice.
416
1610660
3720
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:54
They are deciding which one they are going to keep.
417
1614860
2760
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:58
And then all the rest
418
1618340
2280
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘
27:00
they dispose of.
419
1620620
1240
ํ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:01
They stop
420
1621860
1560
๊ทธ๋“ค์€
27:04
subscribing to those services.
421
1624580
2280
ํ•ด๋‹น ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:07
For example, I don't have Netflix.
422
1627180
2680
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด Netflix๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:09
I haven't had Netflix for nearly
423
1629860
4080
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜
27:14
two and a half, maybe
424
1634180
2160
2๋…„ ๋ฐ˜,
27:17
three years almost.
425
1637420
2160
์•„๋งˆ๋„ 3๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ Netflix๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:19
So I haven't had Netflix for quite a long time.
426
1639580
4200
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฝค ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ Netflix๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:23
I haven't.
427
1643780
1080
๋‚˜๋Š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
27:25
So I don't use Netflix.
428
1645100
1560
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋„ทํ”Œ๋ฆญ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:26
And it would appear that a lot of people now are also unsubs scribing from Netflix.
429
1646660
6680
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด Netflix์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:33
But the point I'm making is
430
1653540
2840
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์š”์ ์€
27:36
if you've been doing something for a long time,
431
1656380
2760
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•ด ์™”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์„ ํƒ์„
27:39
the perception is that
432
1659820
3280
27:43
maybe you should be changing your
433
1663100
3080
๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ธ์‹์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:46
your choice, choosing something else.
434
1666220
2560
.
27:49
So even though I've been on YouTube doing this for a long time,
435
1669260
5120
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์™”์ง€๋งŒ
27:56
for many people it might not be interesting.
436
1676060
2440
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:59
For many people, it might seem
437
1679180
2400
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š”
28:01
as if I've been doing the same thing over and over again.
438
1681580
4120
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:05
But of course, if you do something for six years,
439
1685940
3040
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  6๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด
28:09
then of course sometimes things will be repeated.
440
1689860
3320
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:13
You will sometimes say or do the same things again.
441
1693700
5040
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:19
And I think that's one of the reasons why YouTube
442
1699940
2520
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ YouTube๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒ์˜ ํญ์ด ๋„“์€ ๊ณณ์ธ ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
28:22
is a place where there are lots of choices,
443
1702620
4120
.
28:27
but you often find that lots of the things on
444
1707140
3400
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŠนํžˆ ์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” YouTube์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข…์ข… ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
28:30
YouTube are very similar,
445
1710540
2400
28:34
especially these days.
446
1714100
1920
.
28:36
One thing I've noticed here on YouTube,
447
1716020
2400
YouTube์—์„œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฐ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€
28:39
many people now start using YouTube
448
1719220
3880
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด์ œ YouTube๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
28:43
to talk about YouTube
449
1723420
3880
YouTube์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:47
maybe they are talking about other people on YouTube
450
1727500
3880
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ YouTube์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ
28:51
and they criticise them or make comments
451
1731740
2880
ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋น„ํŒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
28:54
about other YouTube channels.
452
1734620
2520
๋‹ค๋ฅธ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‹ฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:58
So it would appear that YouTube has become
453
1738020
2560
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
29:00
something that has it started eating itself
454
1740580
4160
29:06
because a lot of the content
455
1746980
2760
๋งŽ์€ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๊ฐ€
29:09
is actually people talking about YouTube.
456
1749740
2600
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด YouTube์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— YouTube๋Š” ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:14
So it's very hard these days.
457
1754220
2040
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํž˜๋“ค๋‹ค.
29:16
To be to be successful or popular on YouTube, especially when there are always
458
1756260
5800
ํŠนํžˆ ํ•ญ์ƒ
29:22
new things coming along.
459
1762060
2760
์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๋•Œ YouTube์—์„œ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:25
There is so much choice And sometimes if you have a lot of choice,
460
1765020
5600
์„ ํƒ์˜ ํญ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋„“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์˜ ํญ์ด ๋„“์œผ๋ฉด
29:31
sometimes you can have too much choice
461
1771100
3040
์„ ํƒ์˜ ํญ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋„“์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:35
and maybe maybe for me
462
1775380
3040
์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋Š”
29:41
it's very easy to get left behind or forgotten.
463
1781020
3280
๋’ค์ณ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žŠํ˜€์ง€๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:45
I think so.
464
1785140
1320
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
29:48
Hello?
465
1788860
480
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
29:49
Gordon. Gordon, lan. Hello, Mr. Duncan.
466
1789340
3240
๊ณ ๋“ . ๊ณ ๋“ , ๋žœ. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
29:52
Is there a fixed time for your stream or is it just random hello?
467
1792580
5760
์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์— ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ž„์˜์˜ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
29:58
Goddamn or go dumb lan.
468
1798340
2400
์  ์žฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•œ ๋ž€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
30:01
I am with you
469
1801220
2640
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์ฃผ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
30:03
every week.
470
1803860
2720
.
30:06
Every week.
471
1806580
1600
๋งค์ฃผ.
30:08
Sunday, 2 p.m.
472
1808180
2400
์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ
30:10
UK time, so I can guarantee that I am with you
473
1810940
3960
์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋งค์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
30:15
every Sunday.
474
1815220
2000
.
30:18
2 p.m. UK time.
475
1818100
2320
์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
30:20
That is when I am with you every week.
476
1820420
4800
๊ทธ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์ฃผ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:25
Every Sunday 2 p.m.
477
1825820
3680
๋งค์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ
30:29
UK time is when I'm here with you.
478
1829740
3680
์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:33
But of course during April I've been doing
479
1833740
3520
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  4์›”์—๋Š”
30:37
some extra live streams as well.
480
1837260
2800
์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:40
So I've been here
481
1840700
1200
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”
30:42
a few extra times during April.
482
1842980
3120
4์›”์— ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:46
But of course April is coming to an end.
483
1846740
2240
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๋ก  4์›”๋„ ๋๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:49
But I will still be with you when May arrives.
484
1849340
3760
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 5์›”์ด ์™€๋„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:53
Can I just say now during May
485
1853100
3160
์ง€๊ธˆ 5์›” ์ค‘์—
30:56
I will be with you on Sunday
486
1856300
3520
์ผ์š”์ผ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
31:01
and Wednesday.
487
1861340
1680
31:03
So twice a week I will be live during May.
488
1863020
3600
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ 5์›”์— ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:06
Sunday and Wednesday.
489
1866980
2280
์ผ์š”์ผ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ.
31:09
2 p.m. UK time.
490
1869500
2400
์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
31:12
Hello Michael.
491
1872620
680
์•ˆ๋…• ๋งˆ์ดํด.
31:13
Michael says I don't have Netflix
492
1873300
2720
Michael์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ Netflix๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์„œ
31:16
I don't have time to watch it.
493
1876460
2680
๋ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:19
Well, to be honest with you, another reason
494
1879500
2720
์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ
31:22
why a lot of people are cancelling
495
1882220
3120
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
31:25
their Netflix is because it's become expensive.
496
1885900
4440
Netflix๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:30
So when I started using Netflix,
497
1890620
2280
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Netflix๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
31:33
it used to be ยฃ5.99,
498
1893540
3200
ยฃ5.99์˜€์œผ๋‹ˆ
31:38
which is reasonable I suppose, but now
499
1898060
5720
ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ
31:44
it is nearly ยฃ6
500
1904820
2360
์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ยฃ6์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
31:51
so that's a big increase over time,
501
1911380
3200
์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ 
31:55
almost three times the amount
502
1915740
2560
๊ธˆ์•ก์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ 3๋ฐฐ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š”
31:58
so it used to be quite cheap, but now unfortunately it is much
503
1918980
3960
์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ €๋ ดํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ
32:02
more expensive, much more expensive.
504
1922940
4080
๋” ๋น„์‹ธ๊ณ  ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:07
Apparently Oh, hello, Mohsin.
505
1927340
2680
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์˜ค, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, Mohsin.
32:10
Mohsin says Ramadan is coming to an end after five days.
506
1930340
5280
Mohsin์€ ๋ผ๋งˆ๋‹จ์ด 5์ผ ํ›„์— ๋๋‚œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:15
So you have five more days of your festival before it ends.
507
1935620
5400
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ถ•์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ 5์ผ์ด ๋” ๋‚จ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
32:22
Hello, whose summer?
508
1942460
2600
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„?
32:25
Nice to see you here as well.
509
1945500
3320
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:29
Varela.
510
1949060
800
32:29
Lucy says For me it is really important to have YouTube.
511
1949860
4400
๋ฐ”๋ ๋ผ.
Lucy๋Š” ์ €์—๊ฒŒ YouTube๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:34
Netflix is not important because the movies on
512
1954660
3800
Netflix๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:38
there are very old, I think,
513
1958460
3480
์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
32:42
and this is something that I always find quite interesting.
514
1962700
4360
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์„ ํƒ๊ถŒ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
32:47
I think a lot of people now watch YouTube
515
1967300
2680
์ด์ œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜ TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค YouTube๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:50
more than they watch
516
1970500
2480
32:54
normal television programmes
517
1974020
2360
32:56
because there is more choice So I don't think YouTube
518
1976380
3320
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ YouTube๊ฐ€
32:59
will ever be unpopular.
519
1979700
2120
์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:02
And one of the reasons, of course, is because it's free.
520
1982860
3120
๊ทธ ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:06
This is free.
521
1986500
2120
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:09
It doesn't cost anything.
522
1989140
2400
๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:11
Sometimes you might see some adverts, but not always.
523
1991540
4440
๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:15
Sometimes
524
1995980
1920
๊ฐ€๋”
33:20
but yes, I think YouTube is pretty good.
525
2000660
2480
์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ค, YouTube๋Š” ๊ฝค ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
33:23
I do like YouTube and that's the reason why I've been here
526
2003140
4320
์ €๋Š” YouTube๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ ํ•˜๊ณ 
33:27
doing this for nearly six years.
527
2007860
3160
๊ฑฐ์˜ 6๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์˜จ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:33
Partridge asks,
528
2013260
1720
Partridge๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:34
Have you watched Squid Game on Netflix?
529
2014980
4040
Netflix์—์„œ Squid Game์„ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
33:39
No, I haven't because I don't have it.
530
2019020
2600
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:41
I don't have Netflix.
531
2021700
2160
์ €๋Š” ๋„ทํ”Œ๋ฆญ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:43
I don't miss it and I don't have it.
532
2023860
2800
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›Œํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋„ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:46
I never think about having it, to be honest.
533
2026940
3200
๋‚˜๋Š” ์†”์งํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:51
These days, I do watch a lot of old TV shows.
534
2031860
4000
์š”์ฆ˜์€ ์˜›๋‚  ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ด์š”.
33:55
I've got lots and lots of DVDs
535
2035860
2320
๋‚˜๋Š”
33:59
over the years that I've bought.
536
2039140
2040
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์€ DVD๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:01
So I do like watching old TV
537
2041340
3600
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”
34:04
shows from years ago that I have on DVD.
538
2044940
3840
DVD์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:09
To be honest.
539
2049300
1520
์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด.
34:11
Beatriz says.
540
2051140
920
Beatriz๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Netflix์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „์—
34:12
I have watched many good films on YouTube before they appear on Netflix.
541
2052060
6040
YouTube์—์„œ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
34:18
It is possible to watch things
542
2058380
3240
34:22
that that have not yet appeared
543
2062500
3160
34:27
on Netflix or even in the cinemas.
544
2067100
3040
๋„ทํ”Œ๋ฆญ์Šค๋‚˜ ์˜ํ™”๊ด€์—์„œ ์•„์ง ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
34:30
It is. It is possible
545
2070140
2880
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€.
34:33
sometimes legally and sometimes
546
2073020
3440
ํ•ฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
34:37
illegally.
547
2077940
2200
๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์ผ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:40
That's all I'm saying.
548
2080460
1040
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:43
Michael Labus.
549
2083660
1440
๋งˆ์ดํด ๋ผ๋ฒ„์Šค.
34:45
I don't have TV, so I have no choice.
550
2085100
3760
์ €๋Š” TV๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์„œ ์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ณด์™€ ์˜ค๋ฝ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
34:49
You will be amazed how many people these days are actually
551
2089660
3240
์š”์ฆ˜ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ โ€‹โ€‹๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
34:52
not watching television at all because they have other ways
552
2092940
6040
TV๋ฅผ ์ „ํ˜€ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€ ๋†€๋ž„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:58
of getting their information and entertainment
553
2098980
2680
35:02
So I think yes, I think you are right, Michael.
554
2102060
2160
๋งˆ์ดํด, ๋„ค ๋ง์ด ๋งž๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:04
It can happen
555
2104660
1560
์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
35:07
It can happen.
556
2107380
2240
์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:09
Ricardo, when you are in good shape, each one of your live streams
557
2109620
4120
๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฅด๋„, ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋ฐฉ์†ก ํ•˜๋‚˜ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€
35:13
seems to be new and cool.
558
2113740
3440
์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ณ  ๋ฉ‹์ ธ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
35:17
And not boring at all.
559
2117780
2280
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „ํ˜€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:20
Thank you very much. It's very kind of you.
560
2120100
2000
๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ ์ •๋ง ์นœ์ ˆ ํ•˜๊ตฌ๋‚˜.
35:22
I do try to talk about new things.
561
2122740
2640
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:25
I like to talk about refreshing subjects,
562
2125580
3480
์ €๋Š” ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ,
35:29
new things, things maybe that you've never seen before
563
2129460
4040
์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ, ์ด์ „์— ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
35:34
and things that we can all talk about and share our experiences of.
564
2134580
6080
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:40
And that's the reason why I like coming on here to do this.
565
2140660
4560
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
35:45
We're going to have a quick break.
566
2145980
1920
์ž ์‹œ ์‰ฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:47
Would you like a little break?
567
2147900
1480
์กฐ๊ธˆ ์‰ฌ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
35:49
Yes, of course you would, because I'm sure
568
2149380
2920
๋„ค, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด
35:52
you want to make yourself a sandwich or maybe something to eat.
569
2152700
3960
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜ ๋‚˜ ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:57
Or maybe you want to have a little cup of tea.
570
2157660
3640
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:01
Well,
571
2161940
1280
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”,
36:04
to allow you to do that
572
2164460
1520
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
36:05
here is an excerpt from one of my full English lessons.
573
2165980
4160
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ œ ์ „์ฒด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ทŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:10
And in this, you will see
574
2170460
2320
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€
36:13
the subject that I am talking about today.
575
2173380
3280
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:17
So in a few moments, we will be talking all about words
576
2177020
3280
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
36:20
and phrases connected to using and having a telephone.
577
2180780
3680
์ „ํ™” ์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:24
And you might be surprised how many phrases and words
578
2184780
3720
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ๊ณผ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋†€๋ž„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:28
there actually are
579
2188820
2880
36:46
Do you like to whistle?
580
2206980
1880
ํœ˜ํŒŒ๋žŒ ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
36:48
I know I do.
581
2208860
1720
๋‚˜๋„ ์•Œ์•„.
36:50
I often whistle a little tune to myself
582
2210580
2520
36:53
when I'm feeling down as it tends to cheer me up.
583
2213100
3480
๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์šฐ์šธํ•  ๋•Œ ํœ˜ํŒŒ๋žŒ์„ ๋ถˆ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:57
I'm not very good at whistling, but I still enjoy doing it.
584
2217380
3600
๋‚˜๋Š” ํœ˜ํŒŒ๋žŒ์„ ์ž˜ ๋ชป๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€ ๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธด๋‹ค.
37:01
I remember when I was living in China
585
2221740
2200
์ค‘๊ตญ์— ์‚ด ๋•Œ
37:04
I would always be told off for whistling.
586
2224220
2480
ํœ˜ํŒŒ๋žŒ์„ ๋ถˆ๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ˜ผ๋‚ฌ๋˜ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:07
Don't whistle, Mr. Duncan.
587
2227220
1880
ํœ˜ํŒŒ๋žŒ์„ ๋ถˆ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
37:09
It's rude, but I could not help myself.
588
2229100
3840
๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด์ฉ” ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:13
Sometimes when you are feeling happy,
589
2233580
2200
๊ฐ€๋”์€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•  ๋•Œ
37:16
you just want to share that feeling with others.
590
2236060
2520
๊ทธ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:18
By whistling a little tune to yourself.
591
2238780
3120
์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํœ˜ํŒŒ๋žŒ์„ ๋ถˆ๋ฉด์„œ.
37:22
Not everyone is able to whistle.
592
2242620
2240
๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํœ˜ํŒŒ๋žŒ์„ ๋ถˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:24
Some people can whistle very loudly.
593
2244860
2600
์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ํœ˜ํŒŒ๋žŒ์„ ๋ถˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:28
Can you whistle
594
2248220
1560
ํœ˜ํŒŒ๋žŒ์„ ๋ถˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
37:50
I love watching movies
595
2270020
1160
์ €๋Š” ์˜ํ™”
37:51
and TV shows, especially where my favourite performers are in them.
596
2271180
3680
์™€ TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ถœ์—ฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ์š”.
37:55
However, sometimes I find myself wondering whether or not
597
2275460
3760
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋”์€
37:59
they are putting as much effort into their performances as they could be.
598
2279220
4000
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ณต์—ฐ์— ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
38:04
For instance, sometimes an actor in a movie
599
2284100
3440
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์˜ํ™”์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š”
38:07
might give a subdued performance in their role.
600
2287580
3640
์ž์‹ ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์—์„œ ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:11
I'm sure we have all seen this happen when this occurs.
601
2291940
4560
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:16
We can say that the actor is phoning in their actions.
602
2296660
5120
๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํ–‰๋™์— ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:22
They are not putting as much effort into what they are doing as they usually do.
603
2302300
4720
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ‰์†Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
38:28
I didn't think much of Bruce Willis in the whole nine yards.
604
2308020
4000
๋‚˜๋Š” 9์•ผ๋“œ ์ „์ฒด์—์„œ ๋ธŒ๋ฃจ์Šค ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค .
38:32
He seemed to be phoning it in.
605
2312540
3040
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:36
This means that the actor in question seemed bored
606
2316500
3560
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์ด
38:40
and disinterested in the role he was playing.
607
2320100
3320
์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์— ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌํ•ด ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:44
He seemed to be phoning it in
608
2324100
3160
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๊ณต์—ฐ์—์„œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜๊ณ 
38:48
a dull performance can be described as weak,
609
2328260
3360
์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ ,
38:52
lacklustre, bland, and uninspiring.
610
2332260
4720
ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ณ , ๋‹จ์กฐ๋กญ๊ณ , ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:57
They are doing it without any interest whatsoever.
611
2337700
3120
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ๋„ ์—†์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:01
They are phoning it in
612
2341580
2760
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:08
It's time now to take a look at another buzz word.
613
2348380
2440
์ด์ œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ–‰์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:11
A buzz word is a word or sentence that is popular
614
2351420
2800
์œ ํ–‰์–ด๋Š”
39:14
or well used during a certain period of time.
615
2354220
2760
์ผ์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด๋‹ค.
39:17
Today's buzz word is meme.
616
2357900
3640
์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์œ ํ–‰์–ด๋Š” ๋ฐˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:22
In its original use, the word meme is a noun that means an element of a culture
617
2362300
5080
์›๋ž˜ ๋ฐˆ(meme)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
39:27
or system of behaviour passed on from one individual to another.
618
2367380
4320
ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐœ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™ ์ฒด๊ณ„์˜ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
39:31
By imitation or other, non-genetic means
619
2371980
3440
๋ชจ๋ฐฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋น„์œ ์ „์  ์ˆ˜๋‹จ
39:35
That is to say, a habit or type of behaviour
620
2375980
3040
์ฆ‰, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „์Šน๋˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€ ๋˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
39:39
which is passed on by being copied or imitated by others.
621
2379260
3800
.
39:43
These days, the word meme relates
622
2383980
2120
์š”์ฆ˜ ๋ฐˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
39:46
to an image, video or piece of text,
623
2386100
3240
์ด๋ฏธ์ง€, ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๋˜๋Š” ํ…์ŠคํŠธ ์กฐ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
39:49
which is typically humorous in nature that is copied and spread rapidly.
624
2389620
5040
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ณต์‚ฌ๋˜๊ณ  ํ™•์‚ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋จธ๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:54
By Internet users, often with slight variations.
625
2394860
5200
์ข…์ข… ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์— ์˜ํ•ด.
40:00
So a meme is a funny picture
626
2400820
2520
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐˆ์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„
40:03
or a humorous video clip or a catchy slogan.
627
2403780
3680
์ด๋‚˜ ์œ ๋จธ๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ํด๋ฆฝ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๊ธธ์„ ๋„๋Š” ์Šฌ๋กœ๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:08
I'm sure
628
2408420
720
40:09
recently you have looked at a meme on the internet.
629
2409140
3160
์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๋ฐˆ์„ ๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:13
Perhaps it was that winning baby.
630
2413140
2680
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์šฐ์Šนํ•œ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜€์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:16
Or maybe that miserable cat.
631
2416380
2440
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๋ถˆ์Œํ•œ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด.
40:19
Or that sarcastic reinterpretation of Willy Wonka.
632
2419700
3640
๋˜๋Š” Willy Wonka์˜ ๋น„๊ผฌ๋Š” ์žฌํ•ด์„.
40:24
Or perhaps it was that annoyed baby.
633
2424180
3000
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹  ์•„๊ธฐ์˜€์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:28
Each one of these images is a good example of a meme
634
2428180
3840
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐˆ์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:42
English can be a confusing subject, and just to prove it.
635
2442380
4240
์˜์–ด๋Š” ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:46
Here are two confusing words They are possibly
636
2446820
4680
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค They are possible
40:51
and probably the word possibly is an adverb
637
2451740
4480
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹จ์–ด possible์€
40:56
that can be used to indicate doubt or hesitancy.
638
2456260
3280
์˜์‹ฌ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ง์„ค์ž„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:00
An uncertain statement might use.
639
2460580
2720
๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•œ ์ง„์ˆ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:03
Possibly the man was bleeding, possibly from a stab wound.
640
2463340
4680
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ์นผ์— ์ฐ”๋ฆฐ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ํ˜๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:09
You can use possibly in a polite question.
641
2469060
2920
๊ณต์†ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:12
Could you possibly open the window
642
2472860
2760
41:15
to emphasise in a sentence that something
643
2475620
2400
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€
41:18
is surprising or bewildering?
644
2478020
2440
๋†€๋ž๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹นํ˜น์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฐฝ์„ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
41:21
What can you possibly mean
645
2481100
2040
41:24
to emphasise that someone
646
2484180
1680
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
41:25
has or will put all their effort into something
647
2485860
3160
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์˜€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์Ÿ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
41:29
Run as fast as you possibly can.
648
2489780
2440
์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
41:33
The word probably is also an adverb that is used to state
649
2493500
4440
์•„๋งˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
41:37
that something is certainly going to happen to be sure of the outcome.
650
2497940
5400
์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
41:43
Means that you can say that it will probably happen
651
2503500
3240
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
41:47
from your point of view or as far as you can tell.
652
2507660
3240
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:51
The outcome is likely to occur that way.
653
2511140
3120
๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:55
I think she'll probably pass the exam
654
2515340
2800
๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„
41:59
The guests probably won't arrive until later.
655
2519180
3480
์†๋‹˜์€ ์•„๋งˆ ๋‚˜์ค‘๊นŒ์ง€ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
42:15
There it was.
656
2535540
1720
๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. YouTube์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
42:17
An excerpt from one of my many English lessons
657
2537260
4880
์ œ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ทŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
42:22
that you can watch right here for free on YouTube.
658
2542580
4240
.
42:39
Yes, we are here live today
659
2559300
2720
์˜ˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
42:42
and I am now on the line talking to you.
660
2562300
4440
์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ†ตํ™” ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:46
I hope you are feeling good today.
661
2566740
2240
์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ
42:49
Is there anyone?
662
2569460
1000
์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์—†๋‚˜์š”?
42:50
Uh oh.
663
2570460
1920
์–ด ์˜ค.
42:52
No, I think they've gone That's not very nice.
664
2572380
2960
์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„. ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.
42:55
Well, at least you are still here, for
665
2575380
2760
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:58
which I am very grateful indeed.
666
2578340
2800
์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:01
Hello to everyone.
667
2581540
1360
๋ชจ๋‘ ์•ˆ๋…•.
43:02
Thank you. For joining me today.
668
2582900
1320
๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ค˜์„œ.
43:04
Yes, it is another English addict.
669
2584220
3720
์˜ˆ, ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:08
Almost every day during April.
670
2588300
3160
4์›”์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋งค์ผ.
43:12
And can I just say thank you very much for joining me during this month.
671
2592140
4160
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ์— ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
43:16
It's been very nice.
672
2596340
1240
์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:17
And of course, I've had one or two problems,
673
2597580
3360
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ €๋Š” ํ•œ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
43:22
not least of all having Corona virus.
674
2602140
4040
ํŠนํžˆ ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:26
That was a little annoying
675
2606180
2760
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
43:28
because it did stop me from doing my work.
676
2608940
2600
๋‚ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:31
Unfortunately, But at least we are here now together.
677
2611580
4000
๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ ์–ด๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:35
Like, if we are looking at one or two things today, as I mentioned a few moments ago,
678
2615580
5800
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์ „์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด
43:41
apparently what there is going to be a big
679
2621420
2520
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ
43:45
space voyage taking place, not just yet, but in the future.
680
2625420
5360
์•„์ง์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ํฐ ์šฐ์ฃผ ์—ฌํ–‰์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:50
Apparently a large probe is going to be visiting
681
2630780
3880
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํฐ ํƒ์‚ฌ์„ ์ด ์ด
43:56
this particular place.
682
2636220
2320
ํŠน์ • ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:58
Oh, dear.
683
2638540
760
์ด๋Ÿฐ.
43:59
Well, that doesn't look very interesting, does it?
684
2639300
2280
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š๊ตฐ์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
44:02
It's just a blue ball, Mr.
685
2642140
2080
๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํŒŒ๋ž€ ๊ณต์ด์—์š”,
44:04
Duncan. That doesn't look very interesting.
686
2644220
3040
๋˜์ปจ ์”จ. ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:07
Well, apparently this is Uranus and Uranus.
687
2647580
3840
์Œ, ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:11
Is a very interesting planet.
688
2651420
2000
๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:13
Apparently, it's huge. It's really, really big.
689
2653420
2800
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:16
And one of the unusual things about Uranus or Uranus
690
2656700
4280
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
44:22
uh, there
691
2662900
1480
44:24
is that it rotates
692
2664380
3680
44:28
on a very unusual axis
693
2668100
2320
๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ์ถ•์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํšŒ์ „ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
44:32
So there it is.
694
2672420
1240
.
44:33
And would you like to see one of the moons of Uranus?
695
2673660
3680
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ์œ„์„ฑ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
44:38
This is Miranda.
696
2678980
2560
๋ฏธ๋ž€๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๋ฒˆ
44:41
Take a look at that.
697
2681620
1440
๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
44:43
Now, that looks like a very beaten and battered moon.
698
2683060
6360
์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‘๋“ค๊ฒจ ๋งž๊ณ  ํญํ–‰๋‹นํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:49
Look at.
699
2689580
400
44:49
Look at all of the scars that that poor moon
700
2689980
4280
๋ณด๋‹ค.
๊ทธ ๋ถˆ์Œํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์ด
44:54
has had to endure over the years.
701
2694780
2560
์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฒฌ๋ŽŒ์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ํŠน์ • ๋‹ฌ์—
44:57
You can really see just how much damage
702
2697380
4520
์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํ”ผํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:01
has been caused to that particular moon.
703
2701900
3200
.
45:05
So that apparently is Miranda.
704
2705140
2160
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ฏธ๋ž€๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:07
One of I think there are five moon is orbiting
705
2707300
4800
5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์„ ๊ณต์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:12
Uranus.
706
2712700
1720
.
45:16
Uh, would you like to see a comparison
707
2716140
2800
์–ด,
45:18
between Earth and Uranus?
708
2718940
4040
์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์˜ ๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
45:23
Here it is.
709
2723140
1320
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์žˆ์–ด.
45:24
So if you look at the bottom of the screen, the bottom left, you will see Earth.
710
2724620
4520
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ™”๋ฉด ํ•˜๋‹จ ์™ผ์ชฝ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:29
And if you look above, you can actually see a comparison between Earth
711
2729660
5240
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ง€๊ตฌ
45:35
and Uranus or Uranus.
712
2735620
3360
์™€ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:40
So as you can see, it's a
713
2740820
1240
๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋ฉด
45:42
pretty big planet when you compare it to the size of Earth.
714
2742060
4440
๊ฝค ํฐ ํ–‰์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
45:46
In fact, it's quite large.
715
2746500
2920
์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ฝค ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:50
I was going to show you the sun, but I can't even fit it onto the screen.
716
2750580
4240
ํƒœ์–‘์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๋‹ค ๋‹ด์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋„ค์š”.
45:54
Because it's so large.
717
2754860
1600
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—.
45:56
I think you can fit around 200 or 250 earths.
718
2756460
4880
์•ฝ 200~250๊ฐœ์˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:02
Inside the sun is not amazing.
719
2762900
2680
ํƒœ์–‘ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋Š” ๋†€๋ž์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:06
So there you can see on the screen a very interesting comparison
720
2766580
4120
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ™”๋ฉด์—์„œ
46:10
between Earth and Uranus.
721
2770700
3840
์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:14
Or, as some people say, Uranus,
722
2774900
3080
๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฒœ์™•์„ฑ,
46:19
especially immature people like me.
723
2779460
3160
ํŠนํžˆ ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฏธ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค.
46:23
Sometimes I will say that.
724
2783340
2240
๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:25
And sometimes people get very offended.
725
2785580
2520
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:28
How dare you?
726
2788180
1360
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐํžˆ?
46:29
That's what they say.
727
2789540
960
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:30
They say, How dare you, Mr. Duncan.
728
2790500
2000
๊ฐํžˆ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
46:32
How can you do that?
729
2792860
2440
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ˆ?
46:35
We are looking at words connected to this particular device.
730
2795300
4200
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ํŠน์ • ์žฅ์น˜์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:39
I know a lot of people don't have these anymore.
731
2799540
2840
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:43
They prefer to have their mobile phones.
732
2803020
2800
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํœด๋Œ€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:46
But you will be surprised how many people still have
733
2806100
3720
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
46:50
landlines in their houses.
734
2810820
2600
์ง‘์— ์œ ์„  ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:53
So I thought today we would have a look at some words and phrases
735
2813660
3320
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
46:57
connected to the telephone
736
2817380
4160
47:05
Is that a call coming through
737
2825500
2120
47:11
Maybe it is.
738
2831780
1680
.
47:13
Telephone or phone?
739
2833460
1560
์ „ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ์ „ํ™”?
47:15
Words and phrases are what we are looking at today.
740
2835020
3800
๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:18
I hope you will stay with me for the next 10 minutes
741
2838860
3680
์•ž์œผ๋กœ 10๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ๋ง์”€์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:22
as we take a look at these words.
742
2842540
2960
.
47:25
The word phone can be used as a noun and also a verb as well.
743
2845940
6000
์ „ํ™”๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:32
So not only can we use the word phone
744
2852180
3040
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” phone์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์˜
47:35
as a noun that names
745
2855620
3200
์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
47:38
the actual object, we can also use the word phone
746
2858820
3880
47:43
as a verb, as a doing word.
747
2863100
3120
๋™์‚ฌ, ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:47
The telephone or phone is the thing.
748
2867540
3360
์ „ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:51
It is the item to telephone
749
2871380
3080
์ „ํ™”
47:54
or phone is the action.
750
2874740
2880
๋‚˜ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:58
So the thing is the item and the action is the verb.
751
2878100
5640
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์€ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด๊ณ  ๋™์ž‘์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:03
The actual action of calling someone or phoning someone.
752
2883980
5400
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ํ–‰๋™.
48:09
You can telephone a person.
753
2889700
2320
์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:12
It is possible to do that.
754
2892540
2160
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:15
You phone someone, you phone up someone.
755
2895540
4800
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:21
You call someone.
756
2901260
2520
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ˜ธ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:23
So they are all ways of expressing the verb of making a phone call.
757
2903780
5520
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
48:31
Don't forget to phone me later.
758
2911100
2520
๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
48:35
He phoned me last night
759
2915420
2600
๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
48:39
Give me a call if you need some help.
760
2919580
3640
๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
48:43
So all of those sentences are expressing the action
761
2923740
4280
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
48:48
of making a phone call.
762
2928580
2080
.
48:52
A successful call is a connexion.
763
2932340
3120
์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ํ†ตํ™”๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:56
One person connects with another.
764
2936380
3280
ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:00
So when you make a phone call,
765
2940060
2360
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ ๋•Œ
49:02
sometimes you have to wait for the person to answer.
766
2942740
2960
์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:05
Sometimes you have to wait for your connexion
767
2945740
3040
์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด
49:09
to actually occur.
768
2949460
2320
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:12
A successful call is a connexion.
769
2952340
3640
์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ํ†ตํ™”๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:16
Two things meet or join together.
770
2956700
2760
๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ฉ์ณ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:19
One person connects with another
771
2959820
2520
ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ
49:24
The connexion allows those involved to chat
772
2964300
3760
์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์€
49:28
so the chat can take place because there is a connexion
773
2968620
4720
49:33
to two people or the two people talking to each other
774
2973820
4400
๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„œ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
49:38
have been connected.
775
2978780
2040
.
49:42
You might have a good connexion.
776
2982500
2360
์ข‹์€ ์ธ์—ฐ์ด ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:45
The connexion is good or clear.
777
2985660
3360
์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ์–‘ํ˜ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:49
The connexion might be bad or unclear.
778
2989900
5800
์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ๋‚˜์˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:56
And I suppose these days, because many people
779
2996380
3040
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์š”์ฆˆ์Œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
49:59
use mobile phones or cell phones,
780
2999420
3560
ํœด๋Œ€ ์ „ํ™”๋‚˜ ํœด๋Œ€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
50:03
you might find that quite often
781
3003260
2080
50:06
it is not possible to get a good connexion.
782
3006140
5080
์ข‹์€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:12
So one of the things
783
3012300
1120
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
50:13
about having your landline in the house
784
3013420
3680
์ง‘์— ์œ ์„  ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
50:17
is quite often you have a good connexion
785
3017740
3880
์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:22
However, if you use a cell phone or a mobile phone,
786
3022700
4160
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํœด๋Œ€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
50:27
you quite often find that it is difficult
787
3027140
3240
50:30
to get a good connexion.
788
3030780
2840
์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:33
The connexion might be bad or unclear.
789
3033620
3440
์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ๋‚˜์˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:37
I remember in the early days of cell phones
790
3037420
4080
ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ์ดˆ์ฐฝ๊ธฐ์—๋Š”
50:41
quite often if you were driving, it was very hard to get a good connexion,
791
3041500
4640
์šด์ „ ์ค‘ ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ข‹์€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ค์› ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:47
especially if you went into an area
792
3047060
2280
50:49
where there was no signal
793
3049940
2640
50:52
However, these days,
794
3052580
2400
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š”
50:54
the Connexions on mobile
795
3054980
2400
ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด
50:57
phones are much better than they used to be.
796
3057380
2800
๋งŽ์ด ์˜ˆ์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:01
Modern telephones are mostly cable free,
797
3061220
4160
ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์ด ์—†๊ธฐ
51:05
so they don't have one of these
798
3065940
2120
๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
51:11
Radio waves
799
3071140
1200
51:12
are used instead to form the connexion.
800
3072340
3880
์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Œ€์‹  ์ „ํŒŒ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:16
So quite often you will find these days
801
3076700
2520
์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ
51:19
radio waves, certain types of waves
802
3079340
3000
์ „ํŒŒ, ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ „ํŒŒ
51:22
or frequencies are used to
803
3082340
3200
๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ณ 
51:25
send and also receive calls
804
3085900
2920
์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
51:30
to make a call.
805
3090140
1080
.
51:31
One person will do what people
806
3091220
2680
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
51:35
dial a number.
807
3095420
2360
.
51:37
The word dial is both a noun and verb.
808
3097780
4720
๋‹ค์ด์–ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ด์ž ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:43
So we often describe something we use to operate or control
809
3103180
6200
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„
51:49
something as a dial.
810
3109380
3160
๋‹ค์ด์–ผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:53
But if you use the dial,
811
3113660
2800
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์ด์–ผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์ด์–ผ์„
51:57
you are also using
812
3117140
2960
52:00
that particular thing to dial.
813
3120500
3400
๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:04
So the word dial can be used as both a noun
814
3124540
3200
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค์ด์–ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ
52:08
and also a verb as well.
815
3128100
3800
์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:11
There are many words that relate to phones,
816
3131900
5560
์ „ํ™”์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ
52:17
and we are going to have a look at them right now.
817
3137780
2640
๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:21
You can call someone you can contact someone,
818
3141580
5040
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
52:27
you can connect with someone,
819
3147500
2560
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
52:31
you can get in touch with someone or
820
3151140
3240
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š”
52:35
you can call up someone,
821
3155420
2840
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
52:41
A TV or radio show that invites people
822
3161540
3280
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” TV ๋˜๋Š” ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ์‡ผ๋Š”
52:44
to contact them to chat live is often
823
3164820
3640
์ข…์ข… ์ „ํ™”๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:48
referred to as a phone in
824
3168460
3040
52:52
a phone.
825
3172540
560
์ „ํ™”์—์„œ.
52:53
It is a programme on television or on the radio.
826
3173100
4560
ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด๋‚˜ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:57
Quite often these days you will hear on the radio
827
3177780
3480
์š”์ฆˆ์Œ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค์—์„œ
53:01
people calling in to talk about certain subjects.
828
3181620
4520
ํŠน์ • ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:06
I know here in the UK
829
3186420
2040
๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ
53:09
talking and taking phone calls on
830
3189820
4240
์—์„œ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
53:14
radio programmes has become very popular
831
3194060
2720
53:17
over the years and quite often we refer to these programmes
832
3197100
3640
์ˆ˜๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„
53:21
as a phone in a phoning show or a phone in programme.
833
3201140
6000
์ „ํ™” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์ „ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์ „ํ™”๋กœ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:27
People will call in.
834
3207700
1600
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:29
They will talk about different subjects.
835
3209300
2320
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:31
They will express their opinions on certain things.
836
3211620
4160
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:36
So it has become quite popular here in the UK.
837
3216180
4280
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฝค ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:40
They are very popular indeed.
838
3220940
2400
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฐธ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:43
The word phone derives from the Greek word for voice.
839
3223340
3880
์ „ํ™”๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์Œ์„ฑ์„ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:47
Sound
840
3227900
1720
์†Œ๋ฆฌ
53:50
So when we talk about noise
841
3230460
2640
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ์Œ
53:53
sound or a person's voice, we often use the word phone
842
3233100
5600
์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
53:59
to express that thing, that occurrence
843
3239020
4800
๊ทธ ๊ฒƒ, ๊ทธ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์„
54:05
as a performance.
844
3245580
960
๊ณต์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „ํ™”๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:06
A person might phone in their act,
845
3246540
4040
์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํ–‰๋™์— ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:11
which means to put no effort or energy into it.
846
3251460
3920
์ด๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:15
So a person is doing something, but they are doing it in a very lazy way.
847
3255660
5120
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:20
They are putting no effort into their performance.
848
3260780
3920
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณต์—ฐ์— ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:24
I did mention a few moments ago in my video
849
3264740
2720
๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์ „
54:28
about Bruce Willis in some of his early movies.
850
3268140
4920
๋ธŒ๋ฃจ์Šค ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์Šค์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์˜ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:34
He seemed to be phoning in his performance.
851
3274340
5320
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ์—์„œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜๋‹ค.
54:39
He wasn't putting much effort into it.
852
3279820
2440
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:44
The actors looked bored
853
3284900
2080
๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋“ค์ด ์‹ฌ์‹ฌํ•ด ๋ณด์˜€๊ณ 
54:47
and phoned in their performances,
854
3287580
2840
์—ฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•ด์„œ
54:51
so they were there, but they weren't putting much effort.
855
3291260
3840
๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณ„ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
54:55
They weren't trying very hard to do
856
3295300
3520
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:59
the act or to perform.
857
3299660
2440
.
55:02
They really didn't care.
858
3302700
2400
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ƒ๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:05
They were just phoning it in.
859
3305100
2800
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:09
It's a great expression
860
3309140
2120
55:12
an old fashioned phone,
861
3312980
1720
55:14
not in use, would be described as being on the hook.
862
3314700
5640
์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ตฌ์‹ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ™” ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:21
So if a phone is not being used,
863
3321020
3360
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
55:24
we can say that the telephone is
864
3324740
2640
์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ›„ํฌ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
55:28
on the hook on the hook.
865
3328020
3560
.
55:32
If it is being used,
866
3332900
2080
์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
55:34
then we use the opposite word
867
3334980
3880
๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:39
A phone that is being used might be described as being
868
3339340
3720
์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘์ธ ์ „ํ™”๋Š”
55:44
off the hook
869
3344140
2200
์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์•˜
55:46
or engaged or busy.
870
3346340
4840
๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•ฝํ˜ผํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ†ตํ™” ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:51
So perhaps you are trying to phone your friend,
871
3351620
2680
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ณ 
55:54
but your friend is on the telephone.
872
3354620
2760
์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ†ตํ™” ์ค‘์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:57
They are on the phone that you are trying to call.
873
3357980
2680
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:01
Then quite often you will get an answering machine
874
3361060
3760
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์ž๋™ ์‘๋‹ต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
56:05
or you will get a certain tone
875
3365260
3080
56:08
that will tell you that that person is busy.
876
3368980
3560
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฐ”์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํ†ค์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:13
The line is busy.
877
3373060
2440
ํ†ตํ™” ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:15
It is engaged
878
3375700
2880
์•ฝํ˜ผ ์ค‘์ด๋ผ ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋น ์„œ
56:19
I can't get through to her
879
3379300
1720
๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
56:21
because the line is busy.
880
3381020
2360
.
56:25
She is talking to someone else.
881
3385060
2800
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:27
She is chatting to another person.
882
3387860
3480
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ฑ„ํŒ…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:31
But who
883
3391700
1720
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ๊ณ  ์—†์ด
56:34
to cut off a call abruptly without warning is to hang up.
884
3394820
5880
๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
56:41
So if you end the call abruptly without warning,
885
3401340
5240
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ˆ๊ณ  ์—†์ด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์œผ๋ฉด
56:47
you hang up.
886
3407860
2920
๋Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
56:51
You hang up.
887
3411340
1600
์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์œผ์„ธ์š”.
56:52
You end the call.
888
3412940
3120
ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข…๋ฃŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:56
I don't want to talk to this person anymore.
889
3416060
2280
๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:00
I hang up
890
3420380
1720
์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:03
Maybe you are talking to your girlfriend
891
3423260
2360
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ 
57:05
and perhaps you get into a row with her.
892
3425980
3560
์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๋ง๋‹คํˆผ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:13
We had a row on the phone and she hung up on me.
893
3433300
4560
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „ํ™”์— ์†Œ๋ž€์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:18
She put the phone down.
894
3438940
1960
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“์•˜๋‹ค.
57:20
She ended the phone call.
895
3440900
2440
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์—ˆ๋‹ค.
57:23
She ended the conversation
896
3443540
2400
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:29
My girlfriend
897
3449940
1720
๋‚ด ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ
57:31
hung up on me.
898
3451660
3960
๋Š์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:37
Oh, dear.
899
3457420
1720
์ด๋Ÿฐ.
57:39
To hang up is the present tense.
900
3459420
2840
์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:42
You hang up.
901
3462260
1080
์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์œผ์„ธ์š”.
57:43
You are doing it at this moment.
902
3463340
2440
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:46
You hang up.
903
3466100
2720
์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์œผ์„ธ์š”.
57:49
Of course, if we are expressing it in the past tense, we will say Hung up.
904
3469940
5520
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด Hung up์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:55
Hung up.
905
3475860
1720
์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š๋‹ค.
57:57
My girlfriend
906
3477580
2400
์—ฌ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€
58:00
hung up on me last night.
907
3480020
2160
์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:03
And now I feel so sad and upset.
908
3483500
3240
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์Šฌํ”„๊ณ  ์†์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:07
It's not fair.
909
3487940
1080
๋ถˆ๊ณตํ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:11
I don't think my girlfriend loves me anymore.
910
3491100
2920
์ œ ์—ฌ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ €๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
58:16
A break in the connexion
911
3496220
1920
์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์˜ ๋‹จ์ ˆ์€
58:18
can be described as being cut off.
912
3498140
3360
๋‹จ์ ˆ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:21
So maybe there is a technical problem.
913
3501820
2080
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:24
Maybe you are using your telephone, and then suddenly
914
3504220
3240
์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด
58:27
the line is disconnected.
915
3507740
2360
๋Š์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:30
Or the line is cut off.
916
3510700
3120
๋˜๋Š” ์ค„์ด ๋Š์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:34
There is a problem with the connexion.
917
3514620
3080
์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:37
A break in the connexion can be described
918
3517700
2160
์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์˜ ๋‹จ์ ˆ์€ ๋‹จ์ ˆ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
58:39
as being cut off.
919
3519860
2160
.
58:43
It sounds painful.
920
3523580
2080
๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:46
These days, it is less common for people
921
3526340
2480
์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
58:48
to talk directly to each other on the telephone.
922
3528860
3480
์ „ํ™”๋กœ ์„œ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:52
It is unusual.
923
3532660
2160
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋“œ๋ฌธ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:54
I can't remember the last time I spoke to anyone
924
3534820
2840
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ „ํ™”๋กœ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ†ตํ™”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ธ์ œ์ธ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
58:57
that I know on the telephone.
925
3537860
2160
.
59:00
So a lot of people these days prefer
926
3540980
2280
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
59:03
not to speak directly.
927
3543260
3120
์ง์ ‘ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:07
Hello.
928
3547220
880
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
59:09
Instead, they prefer to do it in other ways.
929
3549620
4480
๋Œ€์‹  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:15
So these days it is less common for people
930
3555740
3520
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
59:19
to talk directly to each other on the telephone
931
3559260
3960
์ „ํ™”๋กœ ์„œ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:26
Many prefer to connect
932
3566220
3560
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
59:31
through text messaging or email.
933
3571420
3920
๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:36
So you will often find these days a lot of people prefer
934
3576180
2800
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
59:39
not to speak directly like this.
935
3579140
2880
์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:43
They prefer to send text messages.
936
3583100
3240
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:46
And I think it would be true to say that a lot of people these days
937
3586620
3920
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
59:50
do not like to talk on the phone.
938
3590900
4240
์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:55
They prefer to do it with
939
3595540
2800
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
59:59
a text message
940
3599900
1440
60:01
or maybe perhaps they use a messaging service
941
3601340
3400
์•„๋งˆ๋„
60:04
like WhatsApp, which of course is very popular now.
942
3604980
4040
ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” WhatsApp๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง• ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:09
A lot of people are using other types
943
3609420
4240
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•
60:13
of communication devices,
944
3613660
2440
์˜ ํ†ต์‹  ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
60:17
lots of ways of doing it.
945
3617500
2360
๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:19
So when was the last time you talked to
946
3619860
2600
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ธ์ œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
60:22
someone on the phone like this?
947
3622460
2360
?
60:26
Do you prefer to talk on the phone
948
3626180
1920
์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ,
60:28
or do you prefer to send a message
949
3628100
3680
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
60:32
through your mobile phone?
950
3632580
2240
?
60:34
So I think these days I do it to be honest.
951
3634820
3520
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์š”์ฆ˜์€ ์†”์งํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
60:38
I do it a lot.
952
3638340
1760
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŽ์ดํ•œ๋‹ค.
60:40
So I don't like talking on the phone
953
3640100
2400
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
60:43
to people, especially when I'm calling
954
3643660
2040
. ํŠนํžˆ
60:45
maybe a business or maybe someone that I have a problem with.
955
3645700
3920
์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด ๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:50
I prefer to send a text message
956
3650100
3160
๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:54
I don't know why I always find it much easier to do.
957
3654500
3080
์™œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ
60:58
It is less stressful,
958
3658700
2280
์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
61:00
to be honest.
959
3660980
1640
.
61:04
Mohsen says.
960
3664460
840
๋ชจ์„ผ์€ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
61:05
Thanks to the invention of the Internet,
961
3665300
2360
์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์˜ ๋ฐœ๋ช… ๋•๋ถ„์—
61:08
there are many benefits for human beings. Yes,
962
3668380
4600
์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค,
61:14
I think just because people are not speaking on the phone,
963
3674420
3480
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ
61:18
it does not mean that people are not communicating with each other.
964
3678460
3040
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:21
It just means now these days,
965
3681860
2760
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์š”์ฆ˜
61:25
people are choosing to do it in a different way.
966
3685100
3960
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:29
They are choosing different methods to speak to each other.
967
3689060
4440
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
61:34
So not talking directly like this.
968
3694140
3880
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:38
Hello?
969
3698540
1200
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
61:39
Hello? Can you help me?
970
3699940
1600
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”? ๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”?
61:41
I have a problem
971
3701540
2160
๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:43
Something is happening and I don't know what to do about it.
972
3703700
3840
๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:48
So instead of talking on the phone,
973
3708740
2280
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”
61:51
people will send a message instead.
974
3711020
3760
๋Œ€์‹  ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:55
I don't know why.
975
3715460
1440
์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:56
It's much easier.
976
3716900
1680
ํ›จ์”ฌ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:58
It's less stressful.
977
3718580
2240
์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:02
I think so.
978
3722540
1400
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
62:05
Thank you, Mohsen.
979
3725900
840
๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ, ๋ชจ์„ผ.
62:06
Thank you also, Lewis.
980
3726740
1520
๋‚˜๋„ ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ, ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค.
62:08
Thank you for getting involved today.
981
3728260
1760
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:10
Would you like to see an old fashioned telephone box
982
3730020
4400
๊ตฌ์‹ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฐ•์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
62:15
So whenever people think of England,
983
3735060
2720
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜๊ตญ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค,
62:18
whenever people think of the United Kingdom,
984
3738140
3200
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜๊ตญ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค,
62:21
quite often they will think of one of these
985
3741860
2520
๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:24
they will think of the old fashioned telephone box.
986
3744860
5200
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ตฌ์‹ ์ „ํ™” ๋ฐ•์Šค๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:30
And there used to be lots and lots of these.
987
3750980
2800
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:33
All over the place.
988
3753780
1880
๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์—.
62:35
Many years ago, they used to be everywhere.
989
3755660
3720
์ˆ˜๋…„ ์ „์—๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:39
But nowadays you don't see so many
990
3759380
2800
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š”
62:42
because people don't use them.
991
3762900
2280
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:45
I suppose if you go to London, you will see lots of these.
992
3765820
3600
๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ๊ฐ€์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ณณ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
62:49
But other parts of the UK, if you travel around,
993
3769580
3400
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด
62:53
you will not see many public phones anymore.
994
3773420
4920
๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ณต์ค‘์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:58
Very few people use them.
995
3778740
2560
์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:02
Here's another
996
3782740
520
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
63:03
photograph So this is what the actual public phone used to look like.
997
3783260
5320
์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ ๊ณต์ค‘์ „ํ™”์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:08
And there it is.
998
3788580
1960
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:10
So you can see it's quite a basic thing.
999
3790540
2320
์•„์ฃผ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ์ ์ธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž„์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:13
You have a receiver, which is one of these,
1000
3793300
3560
์ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ์ˆ˜์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
63:17
and then you have a dial.
1001
3797740
2720
๋‹ค์ด์–ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:20
You can see the dial for dialling the number
1002
3800860
3400
์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์ด์–ผ์ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:24
And if you look at the bottom, you can see there are two slots.
1003
3804620
3680
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‹จ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์Šฌ๋กฏ์ด 2๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
63:28
And in there, you would put your money.
1004
3808980
2120
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋ˆ์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:32
I remember when I was little,
1005
3812660
3000
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ
63:36
the public phone box would take
1006
3816260
2720
๊ณต์ค‘์ „ํ™” ๋ฐ•์Šค๋Š”
63:40
$0.10
1007
3820420
2560
0.10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ
63:42
and $0.02 so you could actually make a phone call.
1008
3822980
5400
์™€ 0.02๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:49
In the 1970s
1009
3829140
2280
1970๋…„๋Œ€์—๋Š”
63:51
for just $0.02, that's all you had to do.
1010
3831420
4120
๋‹จ๋ˆ 0.02๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:56
And I think you would get around about 3 minutes.
1011
3836060
2440
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ฝ 3๋ถ„ ์ •๋„๋ฉด ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
63:58
So $0.02 would give you around about 3 minutes.
1012
3838900
4240
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ $0.02๋Š” ์•ฝ 3๋ถ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:03
On the telephone.
1013
3843620
1040
์ „ํ™”๋กœ.
64:06
Can you imagine that nowadays?
1014
3846260
3240
์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
64:10
I think it would cost a lot more than that.
1015
3850180
2840
๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:13
Here is another telephone.
1016
3853580
1320
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:14
This is a very popular telephone that was around in the 1970s.
1017
3854900
4080
1970๋…„๋Œ€์— ์œ ํ–‰ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์•„์ฃผ ๋Œ€์ค‘์ ์ธ ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:19
Everyone,
1018
3859340
2040
๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค,
64:21
especially the trendy people,
1019
3861620
2800
ํŠนํžˆ ํŠธ๋ Œ๋””ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค,
64:24
the trendy, cool
1020
3864420
2720
ํŠธ๋ Œ๋””ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฟจํ•œ
64:27
people would all have one of these phones.
1021
3867140
2840
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ด ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:30
And this particular phone was called a trim phone.
1022
3870260
2840
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ํŠน์ • ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ฆผ ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:33
T r i m trim.
1023
3873540
2720
ํŠธ๋ฆผ ํŠธ๋ฆผ.
64:37
And this particular phone was really popular during the 1970s.
1024
3877140
4680
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋Š” 1970๋…„๋Œ€์— ์ •๋ง ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:41
It was a stylish phone.
1025
3881820
2360
์„ธ๋ จ๋œ ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:44
And many people had one of these in their house
1026
3884180
2840
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ  ํŠธ๋ Œ๋””ํ•ด ๋ณด์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง‘์— ์ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:47
because it looked really cool and trendy
1027
3887580
4040
64:53
I hope you've enjoyed today's livestream.
1028
3893780
2280
์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:56
I hope it's been interesting because today we were talking all about
1029
3896100
4280
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
65:01
making telephone calls and words and expressions
1030
3901580
4200
์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”์™€ ์ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:05
connected to it more
1031
3905780
3120
65:11
I, of course, will be back with you on Sunday.
1032
3911180
2400
์ €๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:13
I hope you will join me then on Sunday.
1033
3913580
2640
์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:16
It will be nice to see you here.
1034
3916220
2200
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:18
If you want to join me, not only myself, but also,
1035
3918420
4080
๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
65:22
uh, his Lordship
1036
3922980
2600
๊ทธ์˜ ์˜์ฃผ
65:27
Mr. Steve will be here as well on Sunday.
1037
3927700
4400
์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋„ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:32
Joining us live as life can be.
1038
3932260
2440
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ถ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:35
I hope you've enjoyed today's live stream.
1039
3935180
2160
์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:37
I've been with you for one hour and 10 minutes.
1040
3937340
3320
1์‹œ๊ฐ„ 10๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:40
I hope you've enjoyed it.
1041
3940700
1480
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:42
I will be back with you on Sunday.
1042
3942180
2200
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:44
Don't forget, it is the usual time.
1043
3944660
2400
์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”, ๋ณดํ†ต ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:47
I will put it on the screen.
1044
3947180
3200
ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๋‹ด์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:50
English addict life
1045
3950660
2080
์˜์–ด์ค‘๋…์ž ์ƒํ™œ
65:53
Sunday to PM UK
1046
3953500
3320
Sunday to PM UK
65:56
time is when I'm here with you,
1047
3956820
2680
์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋‹ˆ
65:59
so I hope you will join me then.
1048
3959900
3040
๊ทธ๋•Œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:03
Thank you.
1049
3963020
520
66:03
Galu galu ten.
1050
3963540
2320
๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ฐˆ๋ฃจ ๊ฐˆ๋ฃจ ํ….
66:06
Who says I enjoyed it.
1051
3966180
2880
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋‹ค ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜
66:09
Thank you very much for your company.
1052
3969580
2240
ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:12
Don't forget I am back with you on Sunday.
1053
3972180
2400
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
66:14
I feel a lot better now.
1054
3974580
2600
์ด์ œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ข‹์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:17
I feel much better.
1055
3977180
2240
ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚˜์•„ ์กŒ์–ด.
66:19
I have almost recovered from my
1056
3979940
4240
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํšŒ๋ณต๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
66:25
horrible experience.
1057
3985820
1840
.
66:27
With COVID, but I do feel a lot better now.
1058
3987660
3640
COVID์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:36
Thank you, Michael.
1059
3996380
1320
๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”, ๋งˆ์ดํด.
66:37
After several dozen minutes of show of the show, Mr.
1060
3997700
3720
์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋ถ„์˜ ์‡ผ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚œ ํ›„
66:41
Duncan has admitted that he is still young.
1061
4001420
3920
Duncan ์”จ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ์•„์ง ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ธ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:45
Thank you very much.
1062
4005580
2160
๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:48
That's very kind of you to say.
1063
4008940
1680
์ •๋ง ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜์‹œ๋„ค์š”.
66:50
I do like to think that doing this is keeping me young
1064
4010620
3520
์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ์ Š๊ณ  ๊ฑด์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
66:54
and also sane as well,
1065
4014620
2040
.
66:57
because I do enjoy doing it, and I certainly do enjoy
1066
4017300
4080
์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ผ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ 
67:01
spending my time with you on the live chat.
1067
4021700
3480
๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:05
So I hope you will join me again. Soon.
1068
4025540
2640
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์™€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง.
67:08
This is Mr.
1069
4028460
720
67:09
Duncan saying Thanks for watching today.
1070
4029180
2520
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” Mr. Duncan์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:11
I will leave you with some of the beautiful nature and also Mr.
1071
4031980
4360
์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ž์—ฐ ๊ณผ
67:16
Steve and myself having some fun.
1072
4036340
2600
Steve ์”จ์™€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:19
And then I will be back with you on Sunday from 2 p.m.
1073
4039700
3640
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐพ์•„๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:23
UK time.
1074
4043340
1040
์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
67:24
And of course, until the next time we meet here I hope you have a good week.
1075
4044380
4800
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ข‹์€ ํ•œ ์ฃผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:29
Have a good Saturday.
1076
4049860
1360
์ข‹์€ ํ† ์š”์ผ ๋˜์„ธ์š”.
67:31
And I will see you back here on Sunday.
1077
4051220
2440
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:33
And of course, until the next time we meet here.
1078
4053900
2640
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€์š”.
67:37
Whatever you are doing, wherever you are going, stay safe and stay happy.
1079
4057340
4720
๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋“ , ์–ด๋””๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋“  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ธ๋ฅ˜ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ
67:42
Keep that smile upon your face
1080
4062380
2760
์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
67:45
as you walk amongst the human race.
1081
4065140
2640
.
67:48
And of course, until the next time we meet here, you know what's coming next.
1082
4068140
4280
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:52
Yes, you do.
1083
4072460
720
๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:57
Ta ta for now.
1084
4077260
520
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋”ฐ๋”ฐ.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7