Speaking English - Saying Hello and Goodbye, formally and informally

568,625 views ใƒป 2008-10-05

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
"์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ธ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์•ˆ๋…•์€ ์•ˆ๋…•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
00:06
Hi, hi
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How are you doing์€ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์ง€๋งŒ , ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
.
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
์•ˆ๋…•.
00:10
let's tell the greeting "hello"
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
00:18
Today, I'd like to talk about greetings
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
00:21
Hi equals hello
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
00:23
So how you doing?
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์•ˆ๋…•.
00:24
How you doing is another way of saying "hello", but it also gets the information for how you feeling today
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
00:33
The most common way of this is to say: "How are you?"
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
์„ฑ์žฅ ์ •์ ์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์˜ ๋ฐ˜์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
00:38
So after you say "Hi" or "hello" you say "how are you?"
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
00:42
But in Canada and North America that tense to be formal
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์•ˆ๋…•.
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ
01:00
Most often we have other ways of saying "hello" to people we know
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01:04
And depending on how close we are close to them we will use this way to say "hello"
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ผ๋ฉด "์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
01:10
So, If it friend you might say
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01:20
How are you? - Hey man
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
"hey man"์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ฌ์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
The problem with his it is, you can't use it with girls and girls you can't use it at all
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01:28
Ok?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ "์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด?"๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
But it does mean "How are you", ok?
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01:31
That's one
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๋‹ค์Œ.
01:43
How is it hangin?
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์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด?
์ด์ œ "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:46
Now remember how is it hangin it's not how it is hanging. How is it hangin, slang, we drop the "g"
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"์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์š”?"๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด?
์†์–ด.
๋‹ค์‹œ "g"๋ฅผ ์‚ญ์ œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
what's up?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?
02:03
What information is it coming up?
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์–ด๋–ค ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋‚˜์š”?
02:05
and finally
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํŠนํžˆ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด "์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด?"
02:23
Specially, feel like friends "How are you doing?"
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02:26
That's enough how we say "hello"
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‘๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ
02:29
why we won't moving to the responces to these
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๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
02:33
If someone else ask you "how are you?", which is formal
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ "์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์œผ๋ฉด "๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋•Œ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:38
we'd like to say how are you feeling
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02:40
Now be careful
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์ž, ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:44
In North America many times we say "how are you?"
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๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” "How are you?"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
We don't really wanna talk to you we just want you to say "fine" and "good" and move on
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด "์ข‹์•„"์™€ "์ข‹์•„"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
You learn this by how close you are, if you are real friends you stop and talk
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง„์งœ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ผ๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์›
02:59
but normally we just want a general response and then move on
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
there are two ways to respond
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์ด์ œ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
one is formal and one is informal, come on
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณต์‹์ด๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณต์‹์ด๊ณ  ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ธ์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:32
can you guess which one is formal and which one is informal
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03:36
I'll give you a clue
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ํžŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
one is an adjective and one is adverb
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ด๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:42
figure it out
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์•Œ์•„๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
03:46
Ok, come on
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์ข‹์•„, ์–ด์„œ.
03:48
Well, I'm good...I'm good boy, I'm good teacher, I'm good person. That's an adjective
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ๋…„์ด๋‹ค.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
So we don't wanna use that
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๋‚œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„.
04:00
I'm good
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ง์€ "I'm fine" ๋˜๋Š” "I am well, thank you."
04:06
What we wanna say is a formal - I'n fine or I'm well, thank you
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04:11
To be honest "I'm good" it's what we actually use most of time, alright?
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ "I'm good"์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
We've talked enough
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
Personnally, I don't wanna see you anymore
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
Joking, come on
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๋†๋‹ด.
์–ด์„œ ํ•ด๋ด์š”.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ "์•ˆ๋…•"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:24
But I'm gonna teach you how to say goodbye
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ •์‹์œผ๋กœ "์•ˆ๋…•" "์•ˆ๋…•"
04:30
Now once again formally
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04:32
goodbye
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04:47
but a lot of time when you talking to your friends we say differently, for instance
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "๋‚˜์ค‘์—" ๋˜๋Š” "๋˜ ๋ด์š”", ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
04:52
"Later"
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04:59
Or "see ya"
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05:08
Ok?
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05:10
Here are two other instances where we say "goodbye"
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ "์•ˆ๋…•"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:14
Well, come back next time, I'll teach you more, so please come back
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ค„๊ฒŒ.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ œ๋ฐœ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค์„ธ์š”.
www.engvid.com, www.eng, ์˜์–ด๋กœ, vid, video,.com์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
You can check me out at www.engvid.com
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05:44
See ya later
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ณด์ž.
05:45
Chao
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์ฐจ์˜ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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