Basic English vocabulary for restaurants

2,628,664 views ใƒป 2013-09-27

ENGLISH with James


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:02
Party of two, your table is ready, party of two. Okay, and these are your drinks, sir.
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ไบŒไบบใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใฏๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ไบŒไบบใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใงใ™ใ€ใ‚ตใƒผใ€‚
00:07
There you go. Enjoy your meal. Bon appรฉtit! Hi. James, from EngVid. When I'm not making
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ใปใ‚‰ใญใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใžใŠๅฌใ—ไธŠใŒใ‚Šใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใƒœใƒŠใƒšใƒ†ใ‚ฃ๏ผ ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€‚ EngVid ใฎใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚บใ€‚ ๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅˆถไฝœใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใใฏ
00:15
videos, I need to make money, and this lesson, actually, is about restaurants. I used to
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ใ€ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็จผใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
00:20
be a waiter when I was younger, so I've been in many a restaurant, and I know it might
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็งใฏ่‹ฅใ„้ ƒใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใง ใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ
00:26
be difficult for you when you -- I mean, you're coming to a new country. I'll slow it down
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่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ›ฝใซๆฅใ‚‹ใจใใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
00:32
for you because this is basic. You're coming to a new country, and you want to enjoy something.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชใ“ใจใชใฎใงใ€ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Š่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ›ฝใซๆฅใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:38
You want to have a meal out of your house. You know -- meal, dinner, or lunch or breakfast.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฎถใฎๅค–ใง้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€้ฃŸไบ‹ใ€ๅค•้ฃŸใ€ใพใŸใฏๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใพใŸใฏๆœ้ฃŸใงใ™ใ€‚
00:44
And you go to the restaurant and then somebody walks up to you with, "party of", "table of",
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ่กŒใใจใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆใใฆใ€ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฎใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใฎใ€ใ€
00:49
"And what would you like for appetizers?" "Would you like an app?" "Would you like this?"
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ใ€Œๅ‰่œใฏไฝ•ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚’ใ”ๅธŒๆœ›ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใงใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
00:51
"Well, how about your main?" "What about this?" No! Please, don't. So let's slow it down.
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ใ€Œใ•ใฆใ€ใƒกใ‚คใƒณใฏใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚‹๏ผŸใ€ "ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ" ใ„ใ„ใˆ๏ผ ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:58
Let's make it basic, so when you enter a restaurant, you can right away know what they're talking
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ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใจ ใ™ใใซๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
01:03
about. Now, there're other things -- you know, we don't have everything in here. There are
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. ใ•ใฆใ€ไป–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™-ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ใ€ใ“ใ“ใซใ™ในใฆใŒๆƒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“. EngVid ใง่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใ
01:06
two other videos on restaurants that you can go watch on EngVid, but this is basic. But
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ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒไป–ใซ 2 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
01:11
even if you think, "Oh, I know all this stuff. I'm very good", you might learn a thing or
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฏใ“ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ็งใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ไธŠๆ‰‹ใ ใ€ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€1ใคใ‹2ใคใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
01:15
two. Okay? So come watch. So let's start off first. The worm has a drink.
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. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰่ฆ‹ใซๆฅใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใพใšๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใƒฏใƒผใƒ ใฏ้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:20
One of the first things they're going to come up to you depending -- and see, I don't know
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ‚„ใฃใฆใใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ“ใจใฎ1ใค -ใใ—ใฆใ€
01:23
if you know this. There's "fine dining", "casual dining", and "fast food". First thing you
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“. ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒณใƒ€ใ‚คใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใ€Œใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซ ใƒ€ใ‚คใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅˆใซ
01:29
should know, so where are you going? "Fast food" is like McDonald's, Taco Bell
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็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใในใใ“ใจใฏใ€ใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚นใƒˆ ใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใ€ใฏใƒžใ‚ฏใƒ‰ใƒŠใƒซใƒ‰ใ‚„ใ‚ฟใ‚ณใƒ™ใƒซใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™
01:34
-- [coughs] that's not food -- Taco Bell, Subway -- most of this won't apply, okay?
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-- [ใ›ใ] ใใ‚Œใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ -- ใ‚ฟใ‚ณใƒ™ใƒซใ€ ใ‚ตใƒ–ใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚ค -- ใ“ใ‚Œใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฏๅฝ“ใฆใฏใพใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใญใ€‚
01:40
But some of these words, like -- well, we'll get there -- will apply, and I'll let you
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฏใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใพใ‚ใ€ใใ“ใซ็€ใใพใ™ ใŒ้ฉ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใ—ใพใ™
01:44
know. "Casual dining" is like Chili's or Montana's.
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ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใƒ€ใ‚คใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใฏ ใ€ใƒใƒชใ‚„ใƒขใƒณใ‚ฟใƒŠใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
01:49
I mean these are restaurants in the United States and Canada, so don't worry, but it's
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใจใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใชใฎใงๅฟƒ้…ใฏใ„ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
01:53
all similar. It means you can wear something like I'm wearing: jeans -- there you go. I'm
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ใฉใ‚Œใ‚‚ไผผใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใŒ็€ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚ธใƒผใƒณใ‚บใ‚’็€ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏๅนดใ‚’
01:57
getting old. Can't lift that leg up -- or a T-shirt, and it's okay. No one's going to
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ใจใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใฎ่ถณใ‚’ๆŒใกไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“-ใพใŸใฏ Tใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใ€ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™. ่ชฐใ‚‚ๆ–‡ๅฅใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
02:02
complain, okay? And you can sit down. Not like McDonald's. You can sit down with a knife
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ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅบงใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒžใ‚ฏใƒ‰ใƒŠใƒซใƒ‰ใจใฏ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒŠใ‚คใƒ•
02:07
and fork, and you can eat your dinner. Or -- then you have "fine dining". "Fine dining"
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ใจใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆๅบงใฃใฆใ€ๅค•้ฃŸใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏ -- ใงใฏ ใ€ใ€ŒไธŠ่ณชใช้ฃŸไบ‹ใ€ใ‚’ใŠๆฅฝใ—ใฟใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ€Œ้ซ˜็ดšใƒ€ใ‚คใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ€
02:12
is when the people wear what we call "penguin suits". They have a tie and a shirt, and they
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ใจใฏใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใ„ใ‚ใ‚†ใ‚‹ใ€Œใƒšใƒณใ‚ฎใƒณ ใ‚นใƒผใƒ„ใ€ใ‚’็€ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใ‚คใจใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆ
02:16
walk up, and they serve on tables. Okay? But you need a reservation, and it's mucho dinero
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ใ€ๆญฉใ„ใฆใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซ็€ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใงใ‚‚ ไบˆ็ด„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ€ใƒ ใƒผใƒใƒง ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒใƒญ
02:23
mis amigos, mucho, mucho dinero. For the rest of you, it's lots of money. "Fine dining"
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ใƒŸใ‚น ใ‚ขใƒŸใƒผใ‚ดใ‚นใ€ใƒ ใƒผใƒใƒงใ€ใƒ ใƒผใƒใƒง ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒใƒญใ€‚ ๆฎ‹ใ‚Š ใฎ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใซใจใฃใฆใฏใ€ๅคง้‡‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ้ซ˜็ดšใƒ€ใ‚คใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ€
02:29
-- "fine" means "expensive", and you usually require a reservation to get a table. So let's
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-- ใ€Œ้ซ˜็ดšใ€ใฏใ€Œ้ซ˜ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ€้€šๅธธ ใ€ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใ‚’็ขบไฟใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏไบˆ็ด„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
02:35
just go with casual, because casual is where most can go. Even if you're in a foreign country
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ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใŒ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†. ๅค–ๅ›ฝ
02:40
and there are people who serve tourists, they're going to go mostly to casual, not necessarily
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ใงใ‚‚่ฆณๅ…‰ๅฎขๅ‘ใ‘ใฎๆŽฅๅฎขใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใŒใ„ใฆ ใ€้ซ˜็ดšใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใจใฏ้™ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใชใจใ“ใ‚ใŒๅคšใ„
02:45
fine dining, so I'm sticking with casual, all right?
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ใฎใง ใ€ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใซใ“ใ ใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
02:49
So casual -- McDonald's we know you just walk in. And here's something -- and McDonald people
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใงใ™ - ใƒžใ‚ฏใƒ‰ใƒŠใƒซใƒ‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ“ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ - ใใ—ใฆ
02:54
you can thank me. Next time you go, don't watch them and say, "Give me Big Mac. Give
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใงใใ‚‹ใƒžใ‚ฏใƒ‰ใƒŠใƒซใƒ‰ใฎไบบใ€…. ๆฌกใซ่กŒใใจใ ใฏใ€ใ€Œใƒ“ใƒƒใ‚ฐใƒžใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’
02:59
me French fries. And that I want." Try to say, "may I" or "can I have". People who work
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใ‚’ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใใ‚ŒใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใงใใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:05
in the service industry -- which is what the restaurant industry is, where they serve you
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ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นๆฅญใงๅƒใไบบใ€… - ใใ‚Œใฏ ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณ็”ฃๆฅญใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™
03:10
-- they want a little politeness, so try "can I have" and "may I have". You'll be surprised
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- ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅฐ‘ใ—็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œcan I haveใ€ใจใ€Œmay I haveใ€ใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
03:15
at how much better they serve you or treat you. Now let's go to the board with the worm,
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใ‚ใชใŸใซไป•ใˆใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆ‰ฑใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ้ฉšใ‹ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒฏใƒผใƒ ใจไธ€็ท’ใซใƒœใƒผใƒ‰ใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
03:19
who is providing drinks. One of the first things you come in and you
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸ
03:23
come to a restaurant, they might say to you, "party of" or "table for". And you're going
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ใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซๆฅใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ“ใจใฎ1ใคใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฎใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใฎใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“. ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
03:28
to say, "What?" Well, "party of" -- I know you're not like, "Fiesta time, baby! Yeah,
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ใ€Œใชใซ๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ€Œใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€- ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚จใ‚นใ‚ฟใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ€ใƒ™ใ‚คใƒ“ใƒผ๏ผใˆใˆใ€
03:32
we're going to party, going to be drinking" -- no. What they mean is you are a group of
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€้ฃฒใฟใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€-ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไบบใ€…ใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใซไฝ•ไบบใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™
03:36
people, and how many are in the group. So "party of two" or "party of four" means there
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. ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ€Œparty of twoใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œparty of fourใ€ใฏใ€2 ไบบใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
03:41
are two -- you can say, "There are two in my party" or four. "There are two of us",
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ŒThere are two in my partyใ€ใพใŸใฏ 4 ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒไบŒไบบใ„ใ‚‹ใ€
03:46
or "there are four of us", or ten, okay? Then it's a "partay". It's not a "party"; it's
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ใ‹ใ€Œๅ››ไบบใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‹ใ€ๅไบบใ‹ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ
03:52
a "partay". Now, "table of" means the same thing, or "table
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ใฏใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œtable ofใ€ ใฏๅŒใ˜ใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œtable
03:57
for", "table for". And they mean, for -- I did a video where I talked about "for" means
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forใ€ใ€ใ€Œtable forใ€ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€for -- ็ง ใฏใ€ใ€Œforใ€ใŒใ€Œๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆ’ฎใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
04:02
"receive". Go look at it. "For" means "to receive", so "table for four people", so "table
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œforใ€ใฏใ€Œๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใช ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œ4ไบบ็”จใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใ€ใ€ใ€Œ4ไบบ็”จใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซ
04:06
for four", "table for five" -- this is four. How many people? That's easy. And that's when
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ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ5ไบบ็”จใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใ€ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ4ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ไบบใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็ฐกๅ˜ใ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€
04:12
they're sitting in the front. That's the first thing they will ask you.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅ‰ใซๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆœ€ๅˆใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:15
Then they will bring you to your table. And they're going to give you something called
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ€Œใƒกใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ€ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™
04:21
a "menu". Now, some of you are going, "men for you". No, there's no men for you. A "menu".
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ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸๆ–นใฎไฝ•ไบบใ‹ใฏใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใฎ็”ทๆ€งใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใฎ็”ทๆ€งใฏใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒกใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผ"ใ€‚
04:29
A "menu" is a list of the foods that they want you to try or have or that you might
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ใ€Œใƒกใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ€ใจใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ€้ฃŸในใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸ
04:35
be interested in, okay? You'll notice I have some things here I want to discuss, but before
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ใŒ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใกใใ†ใช้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใ“ใ“ใงใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซใŠๆฐ—ใฅใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใŒใ€ใใฎๅ‰
04:40
I do that, Mr. E -- because the first thing they will usually say to you is, "Would you
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ใซ E ใ•ใ‚“
04:46
like something to drink?" Or "Can I take your drink order?" And that's the first thing they
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ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒใŠ้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใฎๆณจๆ–‡ใฏใŠๅ—ใ‘ใงใใพใ™ ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ้€šๅธธ่กŒใ†ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ“ใจ
04:54
usually do. So they will ask you, "What do you want to drink", and then they will bring
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ€Œไฝ• ใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒใฃ
04:58
that to you. Do you remember at the beginning I was walking? That's their drink order. So
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ใฆใใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒๆœ€ๅˆใซๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใฎๆณจๆ–‡ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใง
05:03
they'll say "Something to drink?" Or "Can I take your drink order?" Now, a drink order
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹้ฃฒใ‚€๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ ใŠ้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใฎๆณจๆ–‡ใฏใŠๅ—ใ‘ใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใ•ใฆใ€้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใฎใ‚ชใƒผใƒ€ใƒผ
05:07
doesn't necessarily have to be alcohol. It could be coffee, tea, water -- just water
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ใฏๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚ใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ณใƒผใƒซใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ ใฏใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ€็ด…่Œถใ€ๆฐดใ€ใŸใ ใฎ
05:12
-- pop, or alcohol. So you give them that. They'll give you a couple minutes to look
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ๆฐดใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ณใƒผใƒซใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใƒกใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆ•ฐๅˆ†ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™.
05:18
at the menu, and this is the list of foods you can have.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใงใ™.
05:22
Now, I'm going to use a funny sentence, but it's like, "Would you like to whet your appetite?"
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใŠใ‹ใ—ใช ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œ้ฃŸๆฌฒใ‚’ใใใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใฟใŸใ„ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:26
"Whet your appetite". You're going to say, "What the hell does that mean?" You're probably
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ใ€Œ้ฃŸๆฌฒใ‚’ใใใ‚‹ใ€ใ€‚ ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏไธ€ไฝ“ ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ
05:30
nodding your head. It's an idiom for something to have first because "appetite" comes from
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้ ญใ‚’ใ†ใชใšใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ€Œappetiteใ€ใฏใ€
05:35
this first thing I'm going to teach you, which is "appetizer". You need to know what it means
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็งใŒๆœ€ๅˆใซๆ•™ใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใ€Œappetizerใ€ใซ็”ฑๆฅใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆœ€ๅˆใซๆŒใคใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:42
when someone says an "appetizer" -- sorry, sorry. "Appetizer". When we talk about "appetizer",
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ€Œๅ‰่œใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ "ๅ‰่œ"ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅ‰่œใ€ใจ
05:47
it's the first thing you have when you have your food. Number one. And it's something
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ใ„ใˆใฐใ€้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใจใฃใฆๆœ€ๅˆใซ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚ ไธ€็•ชใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œ
05:51
that's very small, and when they say "whet appetite", they're trying to say, "something
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ใฏ้žๅธธใซๅฐใ•ใชใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ้ฃŸๆฌฒใ‚’ใใใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ ในใไฝ•ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใŠใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
05:55
to start before you have the real food?" And there's a name for the real food, okay? So
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใฏๅๅ‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
06:01
an "appetizer" is something small, okay? And you have it first. So "appetizer", it's funny,
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ใ€Œๅ‰่œใ€ใฃใฆใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆœ€ๅˆใซๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œๅ‰่œใ€ใฏ้ข็™ฝใ„
06:10
can be soup and salad. Soup. Salad. Or it could be shrimp -- five little shrimp. Not
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ใ“ใจใซใ€ใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใจใ‚ตใƒฉใƒ€ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใ€‚ ใ‚ตใƒฉใƒ€ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใใ‚Œ ใฏใ‚จใƒ“ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ - 5ๅŒนใฎๅฐใ•ใชใ‚จใƒ“ใ€‚
06:18
a plate with rice, but just five shrimp and garlic. Something that tastes nice to start
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ใƒฉใ‚คใ‚นใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใงใฏใชใใ€ๆตท่€5ๆœฌใจใซใ‚“ใซใใ ใ‘ใ€‚ ้ฃŸไบ‹ ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎ
06:23
your meal, okay? So remember: It's usually small, and it comes first. All right?
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ใ€ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„: ใใ‚Œใฏ้€šๅธธ ๅฐใ•ใใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซๆฅใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:29
Now, after they take that, they might say -- because this happens at restaurants. They'll
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใŸๅพŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“- ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใง่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™. ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
06:34
say, "Would you like something to start?" And that's what they call it. Sometimes they
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ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
06:37
say "appetizer"; sometimes they say "start" or "a starter". "Would you like something
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ใ€Œๅ‰่œใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒˆใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
06:42
to start the meal?" Which could be your appetizer -- same thing. Or "would you like a starter?"
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ใŠ้ฃŸไบ‹ใฎๅง‹ใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใฉใกใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‰่œใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ - ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
06:47
And the really cool restaurants now they go "starters" to start the day. Okay? And once
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใชใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใฏ ใ€ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€Œใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ€ใซ่กŒใใพใ™. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:52
again, it's still first and small. And right after they ask you for the appetizer,
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใพใ ๆœ€ๅˆใงๅฐใ•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๅ‰่œใ‚’้ ผใ‚“ใ ็›ดๅพŒใซใ€
06:56
they'll do something -- and you're going to go, "What?" They're going to ask you if you
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ‹ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:59
want to know what the -- what the specials are. You go, "Specials?" Yeah. The specials
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- ใ‚นใƒšใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹. ใ€Œใ‚นใƒšใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซ๏ผŸใ€ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒšใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซ
07:07
they're interesting because what the specials -- they give you a sometimes a lower price
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ใŒ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใฎใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒšใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใจใฏไฝ•ใชใฎใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
07:14
for some same food, or they give you better food for the same price. So usually, the money
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ใ€ๅŒใ˜้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฎ‰ใ„ไพกๆ ผใงๆไพ›ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅŒใ˜ไพกๆ ผใงใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้€šๅธธใ€ใŠ้‡‘
07:20
goes down on the specials. The special of the day, okay? And with that, they might ask
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ใฏใ‚นใƒšใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใงไธ‹ใŒใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎๆ—ฅใฎใ‚นใƒšใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใ€ใ„ใ„๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
07:27
you something else. They'll go, "Okay, we have specials." You go, "Special?" "Yes. Today,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ไป–ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€ ใ‚นใƒšใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚นใƒšใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซ๏ผŸใ€ ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅ
07:31
and they'll say, the catch of the day is cod fish." "Catch of the day", see? A "catch of
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใใฎๆ—ฅใฎๆผ็ฒ็‰ฉใฏใ‚ฟใƒฉ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ็ฒ็‰ฉใ€ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใ€Œ
07:40
the day" is fish, you know? Swimming in the sea, fish. So they'll say -- and they're saying
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ็ฒ็‰ฉใ€ใฏ้ญšใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ๆตทใงๆณณใใ€้ญšใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‚ใ† - ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
07:51
it's fresh -- just today. "So we got it today. It's fresh. It's new, and that's what we're
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๆ–ฐ้ฎฎใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ - ไปŠๆ—ฅใ ใ‘. ใ€Œใใ‚Œใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ๆ–ฐ้ฎฎใงใ™ใ€‚ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŸใกใŒ
07:56
giving you." You can have the catch of the day, or you can have the soup of the day because
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซๆไพ›ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ“ใฎ 2 ใค ใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใใฎๆ—ฅใฎ็ฒ็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใใฎๆ—ฅใฎใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
08:01
every day these two will change. They will change. They'll give you either a different
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๅˆฅใฎ
08:05
fish or a different soup -- cabbage soup or it might be leek soup or soup soup. I've never
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้ญšใพใŸใฏๅˆฅใฎใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใพใ™-ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒ™ใƒ„ใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใƒใ‚ฎใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใพใŸใฏใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“. ใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใฏไปŠใพใง้ฃŸในใŸใ“ใจ
08:11
had soup soup before. I must be special. Okay. They usually give you these when they give
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏ็‰นๅˆฅใงใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ใใฎๆ—ฅใฎใ‚นใƒšใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—
08:15
you the specials of the day. So you've got to -- oh. There are two words I don't want
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ - ใ‚ใ‚ใ€‚ ใพใ ่ฆ‹ ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใใชใ„่จ€่‘‰ใŒ2ใคใ‚ใ‚Š
08:19
you to see yet. "Oh, James, please, please!" No. You don't need to know. I come back later.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚นใ€ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ€ใŠ้ก˜ใ„๏ผใ€ ใ„ใ„ใˆ ใ€็Ÿฅใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅพŒใงๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:24
Okay. But when they give you the specials, sometimes they'll give you everything at the
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚นใƒšใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ๆ™‚ใ€…ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๅŒๆ™‚ใซไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
08:28
same time, okay? So say you get this, this, and this, for one price, and that's the special,
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ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใจใ“ใ‚Œใจ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ 1 ใคใฎไพกๆ ผใงๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใใ‚ŒใŒ็‰นๅˆฅใชใฎ
08:34
all right? So now, what we call this special thing if
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไปŠใ€็งใŸใก ใŒใ“ใฎ็‰นๅˆฅใชใ“ใจใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€
08:39
all the price together, in a nice restaurant, it's called a -- I like to say "prixie fixie".
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ใ™ในใฆใฎไพกๆ ผใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€็ด ๆ•ตใชใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใงใฏใ€ ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใƒปใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใ€ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™.
08:49
"Prix fixe". It's French for "fixed price", and you're going to get three things -- and
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ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ€ใ€‚ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใงใ€Œๅ›บๅฎšไพกๆ ผใ€ ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€3 ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:55
we're going to talk about those three things in a second -- all together for one price.
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ใ“ใฎ 3 ใคใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€ใ™ใใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใ™ในใฆ 1 ใคใฎไพกๆ ผใงใพใจใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
09:00
And if you go to McDonald's, it's called a "combo". Yeah. Well, I know we're not going
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใƒžใ‚ฏใƒ‰ใƒŠใƒซใƒ‰ใซ่กŒใใจใ€Œใ‚ณใƒณใƒœใ€ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒžใ‚ฏใƒ‰ใƒŠใƒซใƒ‰ใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ„ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„
09:05
to McDonald's, but just in case, you can get combo No. 1: Big Mac, French fries, and -- yeah,
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฟตใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚ณใƒณใƒœ No. 1 ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ : ใƒ“ใƒƒใ‚ฐใƒžใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใ€ใใ—ใฆ - ใˆใˆใ€
09:09
I love it. Anyway, so they'll introduce to you the specials or the prix fixe for the
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็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใซใใฎๆ—ฅใฎใ‚นใƒšใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใพใŸใฏใƒ—ใƒชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚ฏใ‚นใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—
09:14
day. They'll tell you about the catch of the day or the soup of the day, good?
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ใพใ™. ใใฎๆ—ฅใฎ็ฒ็‰ฉใ‚„ใใฎๆ—ฅใฎใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใซใคใ„ใฆๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
09:18
Now, once you've ordered those, when they bring your appetizers and you're eating it
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‰่œใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
09:24
or just -- sorry. Before you eat it, they'll bring it, and they'll say, "Can we take your
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ใพใŸใฏใŸใ ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“. ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ‚Œใ€ใ€Œใƒกใ‚คใƒณใฏใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™
09:28
main?" "Main" is your "big food". That's your chicken and rice, your steak and potatoes,
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ใ€‚ ใ€Œใƒกใ‚คใƒณใ€ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ€Œๅคง้ฃŸใ„ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ ใƒใ‚ญใƒณใจใƒฉใ‚คใ‚นใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ญใจใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใ€
09:38
your vegetables -- that's the main course. It's called your "main", or it's called the
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้‡Ž่œใงใ™ - ใใ‚ŒใŒใƒกใ‚คใƒณใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใงใ™. ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ€Œใƒกใ‚คใƒณใ€ใ€ใพใŸใฏ
09:41
"main course", okay? And that's the "big food". After you've had a small bit, they want to
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ใ€Œใƒกใ‚คใƒณใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ€ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใใ‚ŒใŒใ€Œๅคง้ฃŸใ„ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฐ‘ใ—้ฃŸในใŸๅพŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰
09:46
give you the big food. That's the second part, all right?
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ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๅคงใใช้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ไธŽใˆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™. ็ฌฌไบŒ้ƒจใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
09:50
Now, you're going to finish that, but before you do that -- before, because I said you're
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ - ๅ‰ใซใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆณจๆ–‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใง
09:55
going to order -- they're going to ask you what you want for your main course, your big
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- ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒกใ‚คใƒณใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅคงใใช้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซไฝ•ใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ‹ๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™
09:58
food. Notice how I said steak, potato, or vegetable or rice, chicken and vegetables.
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. ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ญใ€ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใ€ใพใŸใฏ ้‡Ž่œใ€ใพใŸใฏ็ฑณใ€้ถ่‚‰ใ€้‡Ž่œใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:05
When they do this -- with your appetizer, you have to eat the appetizer. Because it's
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใจใ - ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‰่œใงใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‰่œใ‚’้ฃŸในใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“. ใใ‚Œใฏ
10:09
small, you have to have what they give you. But with your main course, you can actually
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ๅฐใ•ใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“. ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒกใ‚คใƒณใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใงใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ
10:13
change things. Now -- or get extra stuff. It's cool. And these are called "sides" or
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็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™. ไปŠ-ใพใŸใฏไฝ™ๅˆ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‹ใฃใ“ใ„ใ„ใญใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ‰ใ€ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
10:25
-- when you have your main course, you might like French fries instead of potatoes, so
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใƒกใ‚คใƒณใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใŒๅฅฝใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใง
10:29
you can say, "I want fries." And they will say "Okay, would you like to substitute" -- change.
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ใ€ใ€Œใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™. ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ€Œใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ไปฃ็”จใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใ‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‚ใ† - ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹.
10:35
So in this case, this means "change". Some people like rice better than that, or they
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œๅค‰ๆ›ดใ€ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใŠ็ฑณใŒๅฅฝใใจใ‹ใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ้‡Ž่œใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹
10:40
want more vegetables, so you can say, "I'd like to substitute. Change this for that."
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ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œ ไปฃ็”จใ—ใŸใ„ใ€‚ใ‚ใ‚Œใฏใ“ใ‚Œใซๅค‰ใˆใฆใ€ใจใ€‚
10:45
Cool? A "side" is a little different. A "side" means
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ๆถผใ—ใ„๏ผŸ ใ€Œๅดใ€ใฏๅฐ‘ใ—้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ‰ใ€ใจใฏ
10:50
"extra". So you can say, "Hey look, I want the catch of the day for my main course."
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ใ€ŒใŠใพใ‘ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใปใ‚‰ ใ€ใƒกใ‚คใƒณใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใฎใใฎๆ—ฅใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใƒใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:55
They'll go, "Cool, no problem." You go, "But you know, I don't want the rice. I don't really
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ๅ•้กŒใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ€Œใงใ‚‚ ใญใ€ใ”้ฃฏใฏใ„ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚ใ”้ฃฏใฏใ‚ใ‚“ใพใ‚Šๅฅฝใใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใฎ
10:59
like rice. Can I have some French fries? I'd like to substitute it for French fries." They'll
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ใ€‚ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„๏ผŸใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ—ใŸใ„ใ‚“ใ ใ‘ใฉ ใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
11:03
go, "Okay." You go, "But on the side I'd like to have mushrooms." "Mushrooms? Well, that's
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ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ€Œใงใ‚‚ใ€ใใฎใ“ใŒ้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใ€Œใใฎใ“๏ผŸใพใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
11:08
extra." "I know. That's why I said I want it on the side." "Oh." So "side" is for extra
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ใŠใพใ‘ใงใ™ใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰่„‡ใซ็ฝฎใใŸใ„ใฃใฆ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใซ ใ€ "ใŠใƒผใ€‚" ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ‰ใ€ใฏ
11:14
food that doesn't come with the meal, but you can buy it. And in many restaurants, on
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ใ€้ฃŸไบ‹ใซไป˜ๅฑžใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ไฝ™ๅˆ†ใช้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ™. ๅคšใใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณ
11:19
the menu, it will say "sides", and it will have French fries, potato, mushrooms, shrimp,
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ใงใฏใ€ใƒกใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใซใ€Œใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ‰ใ€ใจๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚ŒใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใ€ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใ€ใƒžใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใƒซใƒผใƒ ใ€ใ‚จใƒ“ใŒ
11:24
and it means you can add to your main course anything you like. Now you know. All right?
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใƒกใ‚คใƒณใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใซๅฅฝใใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ . ไปŠใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
11:29
So that's what this is, basically, on the basic menu. So now, you've had your appetizer,
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏๅŸบๆœฌใƒกใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใฏใ“ใ‚“ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ๅ‰่œ
11:34
and you've had your main course. Maybe you had a substitution or a side, and you're feeling
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ใจใƒกใ‚คใƒณ ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไบคไปฃใ‚„ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ‰ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ
11:39
good. Okay. You want to relax a bit. So what's the third thing? Notice over here, I'm going
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่‰ฏใ„. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸใ„ใ‚ใชใŸใ€‚ ใงใฏ ใ€3ใค็›ฎใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ“ใ“ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
11:44
to put it in now. You've got your appetizer. You've got your main. Well, some of us like
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ใ€ไปŠใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‰่œใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒกใ‚คใƒณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:49
to have coffee and tea because we're sophisticated. We're spending some money. We're in a restaurant.
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็งใŸใกใฏๆด—็ทดใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚„ใŠ่Œถใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใ„ใใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:54
So we wants some tea, but what do we want it with? We want it with dessert. "Dessert"
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ใŠ่ŒถใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ไฝ•ใจไธ€็ท’ใซ้ฃฒใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใŸใ ใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใ€
11:59
is food after -- after you have your main and your -- there you go. "Dessert". It's
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ใฏใ€ใƒกใ‚คใƒณใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸๅพŒใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉ ใงใ™ใ€‚ "ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆ"ใ€‚
12:07
not -- here. I'll make it big for you. D-e-s-s-e-r-t. And you're wondering, "Why do you want to
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ใ“ใ“ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅคงใใใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œใชใœใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
12:14
do this?" Because if you go to Saudi Arabia, there's a desert. And if you want dessert,
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ตใ‚ฆใ‚ธใ‚ขใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใซ่กŒใ‘ ใฐ็ ‚ๆผ ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใฏ
12:20
there're two because it's your second meal. That's why I'm doing this -- because it's
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2้ฃŸ็›ฎใชใฎใง2ใคใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใงใ™ - ใใ‚Œใฏ
12:23
funny. See? It's your second meal? So this is how you'll spell it correctly. You'll learn
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้ข็™ฝใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹๏ผŸ 2ๅ›ž็›ฎใฎ้ฃŸไบ‹ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ‚นใƒšใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
12:27
things with me, all right? So you have dessert, and with dessert, you can have coffee or tea,
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็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใŒใ‚ใฃใฆใ€ ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‹็ด…่ŒถใŒ
12:31
right? You can even have a glass of wine if you want. So that's your third meal, and when
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้ฃฒใ‚ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใ”ๅธŒๆœ›ใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ฐใƒฉใ‚นใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใ‚‚ใ”็”จๆ„ใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ 3 ๅ›ž็›ฎใฎ้ฃŸไบ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:36
we talk about the prix fixe -- or prix fixe -- that's what's included in that, okay? That's
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ใƒ—ใƒช ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚ฏใ‚น ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
12:41
your dessert. I've got one more thing to do. This is what
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
12:46
sucks, and "sucks" means this is what is bad. You've had your appetizer. You enjoyed that,
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ใฒใฉใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใฒใฉใ„ใ€ใจใฏใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‰่œใ‚’ใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใ ใจ
12:51
I'm sure. You've had your main course, your big food. I love chocolate cake, so you've
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ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒกใ‚คใƒณใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅคงใใช้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆ ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใชใฎใง
12:56
had chocolate cake or ice cream for dessert, which is amazing. Here is the small problem,
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ใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใซใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆ ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚„ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใ“ใจใŒ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใซๅฐใ•ใชๅ•้กŒใŒ
13:02
okay? At the end -- nothing is for free, friends. You get the William. Well, what we call the
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ -- ็„กๆ–™ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ๅ‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใƒชใ‚ขใƒ ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
13:09
"William" over here is you can ask for the "bill" or the "check". Okay? The "check" is
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€Œใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใƒชใ‚ขใƒ ใ€ใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ ใ€Œ่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œๅฐๅˆ‡ๆ‰‹ใ€ใ‚’่ฆๆฑ‚ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€Œๅฐๅˆ‡ๆ‰‹ใ€ใฏ
13:16
payment. You have to pay for the food and the service. Thatt's life, right? So you get
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ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใจใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใฎไปฃ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒไบบ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฐๅˆ‡ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™
13:22
the check. It will have a couple of things that you should be aware of. Some places put
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ใ€‚ ็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใในใใ“ใจใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:27
it on the bill or the check. Some places don't. For sure, if there are taxes, you'll have
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่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใ‚„ๅฐๅˆ‡ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธ€้ƒจใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็ขบใ‹ใซใ€็จŽ้‡‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ็จŽ้‡‘ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
13:33
a tax. It will tell you much tax was your food. So you spend $30 on food, $5 on taxes.
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒๅคšใใฎ็จŽ้‡‘ใ ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€้ฃŸ่ฒปใซ 30 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ€็จŽ้‡‘ใซ 5 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:40
Some places actually put this other thing on, and if you go to North America -- and
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ“ใฎๅˆฅใฎ ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’็€็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅŒ—ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใซ่กŒใใจใ€
13:45
British people: I know you speak English. You have to learn this okay? In North America
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅญฆใฐใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
13:51
-- that would be Canada and the United States -- they tip. They tip, British people, so
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ๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏใ€ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใจ็ฑณๅ›ฝใŒใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบใซใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ†ใฎใงใ€
13:56
I know this is for people who are learning English, but British people you've got to
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ไบบๅ‘ใ‘ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบใฏ
13:59
learn to tip, okay? "Tip" is to give some money extra to the service. See? "Tip". And
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๅญฆใถๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใญใ€‚ ใ€Œใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใจใฏ ใ€ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใซไฝ™ๅˆ†ใชใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹๏ผŸ "ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆ"ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ
14:06
English people, this is not a tip. This is what I put in for parking. "Tip" is dollar
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้ง่ปŠๅ ดใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸ็‰ฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใฏ
14:12
bills, dollar dollar bills you know? Okay? You spend $100 on food? A dollar is not a
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ใƒ‰ใƒซๆœญใ€ใƒ‰ใƒซใƒ‰ใƒซๆœญใฃใฆใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซ100ใƒ‰ใƒซใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ 1 ใƒ‰ใƒซใฏใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
14:17
tip; it's an insult. Anyway. I told you I was a waiter? It happened once. Hundred-dollar
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏไพฎ่พฑใงใ™ใ€‚ ใจใ‚‚ใ‹ใใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒผใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€ๅบฆ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็™พใƒ‰ใƒซ
14:25
bill; they left me with a smile. "That was great. Thank you." I was like, "No thank you
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ๆœญใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็ฌ‘้ก”ใง็งใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ€Œ ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ ็งใฏใ€Œใ„ใ‚„ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใฃใฆๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ ใฃใŸ
14:29
to you." Anyway. So there will be tax and tip. Sometimes -- some restaurants will put
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ใ€‚ ใจใ‚‚ใ‹ใใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็จŽ้‡‘ใจใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ™‚ใ€… - ไธ€้ƒจใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณ
14:35
it on the bill automatically, so you have to check and ask. If you say, "Is the tax
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ใฏ่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใซ่‡ชๅ‹•็š„ใซ่จ˜ๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใง ใ€็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™. ใ€Œ็จŽ้‡‘
14:39
and tip included", they'll say yes or no. If not, you have to add it.
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ใจใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใฏๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใฏใ„ใพใŸใฏใ„ใ„ใˆใจ็ญ”ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ใงใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:43
Here's a guideline or something as a tip -- see? This is extra. This is what a tip is for you.
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใพใŸใฏใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใจใ—ใฆใฎไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™-ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏใŠใพใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใธใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
14:48
In North America, it can go anywhere from 10 percent to 20. Okay? Just letting you know.
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ๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏใ€10% ใ‹ใ‚‰ 20% ใฎ็ฏ„ๅ›ฒใซ ใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:55
When you go, don't leave that dollar. 10 or 20 percent is what they're looking for if
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่กŒใใจใใ€ใใฎใƒ‰ใƒซใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ•ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ10ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‹20ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ‚ˆ
15:00
you get good service, right? If the service isn't good, talk to the manager. Don't hurt
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ใญ๏ผŸ ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚น ใŒ่‰ฏใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใƒžใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใซ็›ธ่ซ‡ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:06
the waiter or waitress; there may be a reason. But anyway.
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ใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚„ใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๅ‚ทใคใ‘ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใจใซใ‹ใใ€‚
15:08
I hope this has been good for you. This is basic information for going to a restaurant.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้ฃฒ้ฃŸๅบ—ใซ่กŒใใŸใ‚ใฎๅŸบๆœฌๆƒ…ๅ ฑใงใ™ใ€‚
15:13
There's other stuff you can take, but I want you to be able to feel comfortable going through
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ไป–ใซใ‚‚ๆŒใฃใฆ่กŒใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๅฎ‰ๅฟƒใ—ใฆใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้€šใ‚ŠๆŠœใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆ
15:16
the door, and when someone goes, "Hi! Welcome to Kelsey's. How many in your party?" You
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ใปใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:21
won't go, "No party. No party. Just one dinner. Just dinner, please." You can say, "Oh, party
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ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฏใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใ€‚ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฏใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใ€‚ๅค•้ฃŸใฏ1ๅ›ž ใ ใ‘ใ€‚ๅค•้ฃŸใ ใ‘ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ไบŒไบบใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
15:26
of two." And we're looking forward to you coming to -- our party, anyway -- EngVid,
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฅใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ -ใจใซใ‹ใ็งใŸใกใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผ-EngVidใ€
15:32
where -- Mr. E, what is it? www.engvid.com, where "eng" stands for "English" and "vid"
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ใฉใ“-Eใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹? www.engvid.com ใงใฏ ใ€"eng" ใฏ "English" ใ‚’่กจใ—ใ€"vid"
15:38
stands for "video". Come, and do the quiz, and see how well you would do in a restaurant,
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ใฏ "video" ใ‚’่กจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฅใฆใ€ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใ—ใฆ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใงใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใ†ใพใใ„ใใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
15:44
you know? Hope it sounds appetizing to you. This lesson has been at least filling.
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. ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆ้ฃŸๆฌฒใ‚’ใใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏใ€ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚ๆบ€ใŸใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:50
Have a good one.
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่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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