Meaning of HIT THE BOOKS - A Really Short English Lesson with Subtitles

5,353 views ใƒป 2019-11-20

Bob's Short English Lessons


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
So, in English, when you hit the books
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€books ใ‚’ๅฉใใจใ€
00:02
it means that you are studying.
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ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:04
You're not actually hitting your books,
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆœฌใ‚’ๅฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
00:08
although I think sometimes when students are studying
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ใ€ๅญฆ็”ŸใŒๅ‹‰ๅผท
00:11
or when they are hitting the books,
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ‚„ๆœฌใ‚’ๅฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ
00:13
they are tempted to actually hit the books
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00:15
because they might be a little bit frustrated,
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ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆœฌใ‚’ๅฉใใŸใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
00:18
but when you say, in English,
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
00:20
that you are going to hit the books,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌใ‚’ๆ‰“ใคใคใ‚‚ใ‚Š
00:23
it means that you are going to study.
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ใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:26
Often you will hear students use this
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ๅญฆ็”Ÿ
00:28
as a reason for not being able to do something fun.
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ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„็†็”ฑใจใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:31
So, a friend might say to them,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅ‹ไบบใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ
00:33
"Hey, do you wanna go out and see a movie tonight?"
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ใ€Œใญใˆใ€ ไปŠๅคœๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:36
and a student might respond by saying,
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ๅญฆ็”Ÿใฏใ€
00:38
"No, sorry, I need to hit the books
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ใ€Œใ„ใ„ใˆใ€็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๆŽˆๆฅญใงๅฐ‘ใ—้…ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๆœฌใ‚’ๆ‰“ใคๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
00:41
"because I'm a little bit behind in my class
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00:44
"and I need to get a lot of work done."
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ใ€ใจ็ญ”ใˆใฆใ€ๅคšใใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:45
So, when you hear someone say
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒๆœฌใ‚’ๅฉใใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใจใ
00:47
that they are going to hit the books,
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ใ€
00:49
they're not literally gonna go
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Š่กŒใฃ
00:51
and start smacking their books with their hands
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ใฆ ๆœฌใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใงๅฉใ„
00:53
or punching their books with their hands.
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆœฌใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใงๆฎดใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:55
What they mean is that they are going to study.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:58
So, hopefully you're hitting the books right now.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ไปŠๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:01
We have another phrase;
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ๅˆฅใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:02
when students are hitting the books,
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็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใŒๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹
01:05
they might pull an all-nighter,
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ใจใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅพนๅคœใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
01:06
and I actually talked about this phrase
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็งใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—
01:08
I think a few months ago already,
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ใพใ—ใŸ. ๆ•ฐใƒถๆœˆๅ‰
01:10
but I thought it was worth mentioning again.
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ใ ใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
01:12
When you pull an all-nighter,
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01:15
it refers to staying up all night
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ๅพนๅคœ
01:18
to either study for something, or to hit the books,
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ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ๅพนๅคœใ—ใฆไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ— ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ‚Š
01:22
or to stay up all night to get an assignment done
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ใ€่ชฒ้กŒใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›
01:25
or a paper done or an essay done for school.
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ซ–ๆ–‡ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€ ๅญฆๆ กใฎใ‚จใƒƒใ‚ปใ‚คใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅพนๅคœใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:28
So, oftentimes, students in high school
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€้ซ˜ๆ กใ‚„ๅคงๅญฆใ€ๅฐ‚้–€ๅญฆๆ กใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใฏๅพนๅคœใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Š
01:31
or in university or college will pull an all-nighter.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:35
They'll stay up all night to get something done
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ๅฝผใ‚‰
01:38
that they need to hand in the next day.
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ใฏๆฌกใฎๆ—ฅใซๆๅ‡บใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆˆใ—้‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไธ€ๆ™ฉไธญ่ตทใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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