Nadal: Star breaks records again: BBC News Review

44,400 views ・ 2022-02-01

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Rafael Nadal has won a record 21st Grand Slam singles title in Australia.
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λΌνŒŒμ—˜ λ‚˜λ‹¬μ΄ ν˜Έμ£Όμ—μ„œ 21번째 κ·Έλžœλ“œ 슬램 단식 μš°μŠΉμ„ μ°¨μ§€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:08
Hello, welcome to News Review from BBC Learning English.
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, BBC Learning English의 News Review에 μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:12
I'm Rob and joining me to talk about this story is Roy. Hello Roy.
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μ €λŠ” Rob이고 이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 저와 ν•¨κ»˜ Royμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…• 둜이.
00:16
Hello Rob and hello everybody.
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” λ‘­ 그리고 μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„.
00:19
If you would like to test yourself on the vocabulary around this story,
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이 이야기에 κ΄€ν•œ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό μ‹œν—˜
00:23
all you need to do is head to our website
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해보고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ 저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ
00:26
bbclearningenglish.com to take a quiz.
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bbclearningenglish.com 으둜 κ°€μ„œ ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό ν’€κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:29
But now, let's hear more about this story from this BBC News Report:
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이제 이 BBC λ‰΄μŠ€ λ³΄κ³ μ„œμ—μ„œ 이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄ 더 λ“€μ–΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:51
So, Rafael Nadal has won a record 21 Grand Slam singles titles
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. λΌνŒŒμ—˜ λ‚˜λ‹¬μ€ 기둝적인 21개의 κ·Έλžœλ“œ 슬램 단식 타이틀을 νšλ“
00:58
and he has moved ahead of rivals Roger Federer and Novak Djokovic.
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ν–ˆμœΌλ©° 라이벌인 λ‘œμ € νŽ˜λ”λŸ¬μ™€ λ…Έλ°• μ‘°μ½”λΉ„μΉ˜λ³΄λ‹€ μ•žμ„œ λ‚˜κ°”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:03
In the Australian Open, he played against, in the final, Daniil Medvedev
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호주 μ˜€ν”ˆ μ—μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ” κ²°μŠΉμ „μ—μ„œ Daniil Medvedev
01:09
and at times it looked like he was going to lose,
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와 κ²½κΈ°λ₯Ό ν–ˆκ³  λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ κ·Έκ°€ 질 κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ
01:12
but in the end he won.
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λ³΄μ˜€μ§€λ§Œ κ²°κ΅­ κ·ΈλŠ” μ΄κ²ΌμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:14
Yeah, and we've got three words and expressions
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예,
01:18
from the news headlines to help us talk about this story.
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λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ μ—μ„œ 이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜λŠ” μ„Έ 가지 단어와 ν‘œν˜„μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:21
What are those words and expressions please, Roy?
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κ·Έ 단어와 ν‘œν˜„μ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ , Roy?
01:23
We have: 'comeback', 'Herculean' and 'GOAT'.
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'μ»΄λ°±', 'Herculean' 및 'GOAT'κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:27
So, that's 'comeback', 'Herculean' and 'GOAT'.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 'μ»΄λ°±', 'Herculean', 'GOAT'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:32
OK. Let's have a look at the first expression from a news headline please.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ˜ 첫 번째 ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:36
Yes. So, our first expression comes from Reuters and the headline reads:
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예. λ”°λΌμ„œ 우리의 첫 번째 ν‘œν˜„ 은 Reutersμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ 것이며 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:47
So, that's 'comeback' β€” winning after being in a losing position.
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So, that's 'comback' β€” μ§€λŠ” μœ„μΉ˜μ— μžˆλ‹€κ°€ μ΄κΈ°λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:51
Yes. So, 'comeback' is spelt C-O-M-E-B-A-C-K
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예. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 'μ»΄λ°±'은 C-O-M-E-B-A-C-K
01:59
and is a noun and it basically means to win after being in...
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둜 쓰이고 λͺ…사인데 기본적으둜 지고 μžˆλ‹€κ°€
02:04
win after being in a losing position.
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μ΄κΈ΄λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:06
OK. Let's talk about this match.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. 이 경기에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기해 λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
02:08
I watched this match and, of course, at first Nadal was losing,
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이 κ²½κΈ°λ₯Ό λ΄€λŠ”λ° λ¬Όλ‘  μ²˜μŒμ—λŠ” λ‚˜λ‹¬μ΄ 지고 μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ°,
02:12
but then he got better and therefore he made a 'comeback', didn't he?
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점점 μ’‹μ•„ μ Έμ„œ '볡귀'λ₯Ό ν–ˆμ£ ?
02:16
Yeah, a perfect example of a 'comeback'
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예, 'μ»΄λ°±'의 μ™„λ²½ν•œ 예
02:18
and it is commonly used in sporting events β€” for example, like that β€”
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이며 일반적으둜 슀포츠 이벀트
02:23
but there are other ways that we use 'comeback' other
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μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©
02:26
than to say winning after being in a losing position.
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λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:29
But first, let's have a look at those words, or that word, 'come'.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ¨Όμ € 'μ˜€λ‹€'λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:33
There's that expression 'come and go';
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'였고 κ°€λ‹€'λΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:34
these words get confused a bit, don't they?
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이 단어듀이 쑰금 ν—·κ°ˆλ¦¬μ£  ?
02:37
They do. OK. So, the difference between 'come' and 'go':
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κ·Έλ“€μ΄ν•˜λ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ”°λΌμ„œ 'μ˜€λ‹€'와 'κ°€λ‹€'의 차이점
02:40
they're both about travelling to a place,
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: λ‘˜ λ‹€ μ–΄λ–€ μž₯μ†Œλ‘œ μ—¬ν–‰ν•˜λŠ” 것에 κ΄€ν•œ
02:44
but a lot of it depends on perspective.
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κ²ƒμ΄μ§€λ§Œ λ§Žμ€ 뢀뢄이 관점에 따라 λ‹¬λΌμ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:47
Let's talk about 'go' first.
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λ¨Όμ € 'κ°€λ‹€'에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
02:48
'Go' is when you're travelling to another place.
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GoλŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 곳으둜 여행을 갈 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:51
So, in a conversation, I will be the speaker;
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λŒ€ν™”μ—μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” ν™”μžκ°€ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:54
Rob, you are the listener.
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Rob, 당신은 μ²­μ·¨μžμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:56
I say, 'I will go to Brazil.' It is another place
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λ‚˜λŠ” 'λ‚˜λŠ” λΈŒλΌμ§ˆμ— 갈 것이닀'라고 λ§ν•œλ‹€.
03:00
where neither the speaker, me, or the listener is present,
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ν™”μžλ„, λ‚˜λ„ , μ²­μžλ„ μ—†λŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ κ³³,
03:03
so you 'go' there: 'go' to another place.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 그곳으둜 'κ°€': λ‹€λ₯Έ 곳으둜 'κ°€'.
03:06
'Come' is a little bit different.
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'μ˜€λ‹€'λŠ” 쑰금 λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:08
It means travel to a place where either the listener β€”
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그것은 청취자(μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€)κ°€ μžˆλŠ” 곳으둜의 여행을 의미
03:12
sorry β€” the listener, which is you, or the speaker is present.
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ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:15
So, for example, I could 'come' to your house, which is where you are present,
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, λ‚˜λŠ” 당신이 μžˆλŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 집에
03:20
or you could 'come' to my house.
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'올' μˆ˜λ„ 있고, 당신이 우리 집에 '올 μˆ˜λ„' μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:22
So, it's like: 'come here' and 'go there' β€” very simplistically put.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, '이리 와'와 'κ±°κΈ° κ°€'와 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„μ£Ό λ‹¨μˆœν•˜κ²Œ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λ©΄μš”.
03:26
'Come back' is a phrasal verb, which means return to here
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'μ»΄λ°±'은 ꡬ동사 둜 μ—¬κΈ°λ‘œ λŒμ•„μ˜€λΌλŠ”
03:30
and it is inseparable. So, we say: 'Come back home,' for example.
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뜻으둜 λ–Όλ €μ•Ό λ—„ 수 μ—†λŠ” 관계닀. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 'μ§‘μœΌλ‘œ λŒμ•„μ™€'라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:34
So, I went to Brazil earlier this year
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ˜¬ν•΄ 초 브라질
03:36
and then I 'came back' to the UK four weeks later.
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에 κ°”λ‹€κ°€ 4μ£Ό 후에 영ꡭ으둜 'λŒμ•„μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€' .
03:40
And also, could I say, you know,
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그리고 λ˜ν•œ
03:41
if you visited my house and you left your car keys behind,
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, 당신이 우리 집을 λ°©λ¬Έν–ˆκ³  μ°¨ μ—΄μ‡ λ₯Ό 두고
03:45
could I say to you: 'Roy, come back. You've forgotten your keys.'
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μ™”λ‹€λ©΄ '둜이, λŒμ•„μ™€. μ—΄μ‡ λ₯Ό μžŠμœΌμ…¨κ΅°μš”.'
03:49
Yeah, it basically means 'return'.
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λ„€, 기본적으둜 'λ°˜ν™˜'을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:51
Return to me β€” 'come back' here.
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λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ λŒμ•„μ˜€λ‹€ β€” μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 'λŒμ•„μ™€'.
03:54
Are you making a 'comeback', when you 'come back' for your keys then?
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당신은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ—΄μ‡ λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ 'λŒμ•„μ˜¬' λ•Œ 'μ»΄λ°±'을 ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
03:58
Ah... well, that's interesting.
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μ•„...ν₯λ―Έλ‘­λ„€μš”.
04:00
That's another use of 'come back' there.
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그것은 κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œ 'λŒμ•„μ™€'의 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μš©λ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:02
We have another use and it quite often gets used
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μš©λ²•μ΄ 있으며 그것은 μ’…μ’…
04:05
to mean return to one's success,
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μžμ‹ μ˜ μ„±κ³΅μœΌλ‘œ λŒμ•„κ°€λŠ” 것을 의미
04:08
or to return to an activity that someone was successful for.
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ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ μ„±κ³΅ν•œ ν™œλ™μœΌλ‘œ λŒμ•„κ°€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:12
Now, last year, Neil and I, we did a News Review
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이제 μž‘λ…„μ— Neilκ³Ό μ €λŠ”
04:15
about ABBA making a 'comeback tour'.
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ABBAκ°€ 'μ»΄λ°± νˆ¬μ–΄'λ₯Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λ‰΄μŠ€ 리뷰λ₯Ό ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:19
That basically means they are returning to the activity β€”
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그것은 기본적으둜 그듀이 유λͺ…
04:22
the concerts, the performances β€” that they were famous for: a 'comeback'.
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ν–ˆλ˜ μ½˜μ„œνŠΈ, 곡연 λ“±μ˜ ν™œλ™, 즉 'μ»΄λ°±'으둜 λŒμ•„κ°„λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:26
And in sport, sometimes we hear about footballers making a 'comeback'
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그리고 μŠ€ν¬μΈ μ—μ„œλŠ” 좕ꡬ μ„ μˆ˜
04:30
after a long period of illness or injury.
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듀이 μž₯κΈ°κ°„μ˜ μ§ˆλ³‘μ΄λ‚˜ 뢀상 ν›„ '볡귀'ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ†Œμ‹μ„ 가끔 λ“£μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:34
Absolutely β€” can be used as both a noun and a verb:
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Absolutely β€” λͺ…사와 동사 λͺ¨λ‘λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€:
04:37
to 'come back' from injury, or a 'comeback'.
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λΆ€μƒμ—μ„œ 'λŒμ•„μ˜€λ‹€' λ˜λŠ” '볡귀'
04:38
Got it. OK. Let's have a summary of 'comeback':
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μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄μš”. μ’‹μ•„μš”. 'μ»΄λ°±'에 λŒ€ν•΄ μš”μ•½ν•˜μžλ©΄:
04:49
Roy just mentioned about ABBA making a 'comeback'
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RoyλŠ” 방금 ABBA의 'μ»΄λ°±'
04:52
and that's what we discussed last year in News Review.
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에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ–ΈκΈ‰ ν–ˆμœΌλ©° μž‘λ…„ λ‰΄μŠ€ λ¦¬λ·°μ—μ„œ λ…Όμ˜ν•œ λ‚΄μš©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:56
How can we watch that video again please, Roy?
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μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ κ·Έ μ˜μƒμ„ λ‹€μ‹œ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”, Roy?
04:57
All you need to do is click the link in the description below.
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μ•„λž˜ μ„€λͺ…에 μžˆλŠ” 링크λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:01
OK. Let's now have a look at your next news headline please.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. 이제 λ‹€μŒ λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:05
OK. So, our next headline comes from BBC Sport and it reads:
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 우리의 λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ BBC μŠ€ν¬μΈ μ—μ„œ
05:17
So, that's 'Herculean' β€” requiring great effort; or epic.
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λ‚˜μ˜¨ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜λŠ” μ„œμ‚¬μ‹œ.
05:23
So, 'Herculean' is spelt H-E-R-C-U-L-E-A-N
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 'Herculean'은 μ² μžκ°€ H-E-R-C-U-L-E-A-N
05:29
and it's being used as an adjective.
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이고 ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:32
And it basically describes something that requires a lot of effort,
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그리고 그것은 기본적으둜 λ§Žμ€ λ…Έλ ₯이 ν•„μš”
05:36
or is incredible, or epic.
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ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜, λ†€λžκ±°λ‚˜, μ„œμ‚¬μ‹œμ μΈ 것을 λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:39
Now, I've heard of Hercules.
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이제 ν—€λΌν΄λ ˆμŠ€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:41
Is he related to Heracles?
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κ·ΈλŠ” ν—€λΌν΄λ ˆμŠ€μ™€ 관련이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
05:44
OK. So, Hercules is present in Roman mythology.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ ν—€λΌν΄λ ˆμŠ€ λŠ” 둜마 신화에 μ‘΄μž¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:49
I believe he is the son of Jupiter and he was famously talked about
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λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έκ°€ Jupiter의 아듀이라고 믿으며 κ·ΈλŠ”
05:53
as being just incredibly strong and athletic and physically fit.
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믿을 수 없을 μ •λ„λ‘œ κ°•ν•˜κ³  μš΄λ™ λŠ₯λ ₯이 λ›°μ–΄λ‚˜λ©° μ‹ μ²΄μ μœΌλ‘œ κ±΄κ°•ν•˜λ‹€κ³  유λͺ…ν•˜κ²Œ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:59
Heracles is the Greek mythological version of Hercules.
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HeraclesλŠ” Hercules의 그리슀 μ‹ ν™” λ²„μ „μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:03
Now, in British English, we sometimes use the adjective form
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자, μ˜κ΅­μ‹ μ˜μ–΄ μ—μ„œλŠ” λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ
06:08
of the name Hercules, 'Herculean', to talk about something that requires
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06:12
an incredible amount of strength or energy
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μ—„μ²­λ‚œ μ–‘ 의 νž˜μ΄λ‚˜ μ—λ„ˆμ§€
06:16
and it quite often is talked about β€” used to talk about sporting events.
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κ°€ ν•„μš”ν•œ 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ HerculesλΌλŠ” μ΄λ¦„μ˜ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬ ν˜•νƒœλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:19
So, if an athlete makes a 'Herculean' effort to win the race,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μš΄λ™ μ„ μˆ˜κ°€ κ²½μ£Όμ—μ„œ 이기기 μœ„ν•΄ 'Herculean' λ…Έλ ₯을 기울이면
06:25
maybe they run faster than you could ever imagine.
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상상할 수 μžˆλŠ” 것보닀 더 빨리 달릴 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:28
But, we don't only limit it to using...
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
06:30
to talking about sporting events; you can also talk about...
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슀포츠 μ΄λ²€νŠΈμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 데만 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ œν•œν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 λ˜ν•œ ...
06:34
you can also use it to talk about incredible efforts in other areas.
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당신은 λ˜ν•œ λ‹€λ₯Έ λΆ„μ•Όμ—μ„œ λ†€λΌμš΄ λ…Έλ ₯에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:38
Ah, yes, such as natural disasters.
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μ•„, 예, μžμ—° μž¬ν•΄μ™€ 같은.
06:41
When we hear about some of the terrible things that have happened,
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λ°œμƒν•œ λ”μ°ν•œ 일듀에
06:45
we hear about a 'Herculean' effort to help the people
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λŒ€ν•΄ 듀을 λ•Œ ν™μˆ˜λ‚˜ ν† λ„€μ΄λ„λ‘œ ν”Όν•΄λ₯Ό μž…μ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ 돕기 μœ„ν•œ 'μ—„μ²­λ‚œ' λ…Έλ ₯에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ“£κ²Œ
06:48
who've been devastated by, say, floods or a tornado β€” that sort of thing.
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λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ 돕기
06:53
Lots of effort involved to help the people.
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μœ„ν•΄ λ§Žμ€ λ…Έλ ₯을 κΈ°μšΈμ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
06:56
Yeah, like, just a massive movement to evacuate, help, deliver aid β€”
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예, 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, λŒ€ν”Όν•˜κ³ , 돕고, κ΅¬ν˜Έλ¬Όν’ˆμ„ μ „λ‹¬ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ λŒ€κ·œλͺ¨ μ›€μ§μž„
06:59
it's a 'Herculean' effort.
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μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 'ν—€λΌν΄λ ˆμŠ€μ ' λ…Έλ ₯μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:03
And we also talk about the effort we make at work β€”
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 직μž₯μ—μ„œ ν•˜λŠ” λ…Έλ ₯에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ„ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:07
we use this word then, don't we?
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그러면 이 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ£ , κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
07:09
Absolutely. We use it...
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μ „μ μœΌλ‘œ. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€...
07:10
we say a 'Herculean' task, maybe β€” something that is incredibly difficult.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'ν—€λΌν΄λ ˆμŠ€' μž‘μ—…μ΄λΌκ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„λ§ˆλ„ β€” 믿을 수 없을 μ •λ„λ‘œ μ–΄λ €μš΄ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:14
Now, it is quite commonly used to talk about something physical:
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자, 그것은 윑체적 노동에 λŒ€ν•΄ 말할 λ•Œ 맀우 일반적으둜 μ‚¬μš© λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€:
07:17
physical labour β€” so, something that requires a lot of strength,
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윑체 노동 β€” κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ§Žμ€ νž˜μ„ ν•„μš”λ‘œ ν•˜λŠ” 것,
07:21
you could say: 'It's a Herculean task.'
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당신은 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€: '그것은 μ—„μ²­λ‚œ μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
07:23
But we also use it to talk about work that is very difficult
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 우리 λŠ” 맀우 μ–΄λ €μš΄ 일
07:27
or something that is incredibly time-consuming.
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μ΄λ‚˜ 믿을 수 없을 μ •λ„λ‘œ μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 많이 κ±Έλ¦¬λŠ” 일에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œλ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:31
OK. And I think you've made a 'Herculean' effort to explain this word,
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. 그리고 μ €λŠ” 당신이 이 단어λ₯Ό μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 'ν—€λΌν΄λ ˆμŠ€'적인 λ…Έλ ₯을 κΈ°μšΈμ˜€λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:36
so let's have a summary:
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. μš”μ•½ν•˜μžλ©΄:
07:45
We've talked a lot about climate change and in 6 Minute English,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κΈ°ν›„ 변화에 λŒ€ν•΄ 많이 이야기 ν–ˆκ³  6λΆ„ μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œλŠ” μ§€κ΅¬μ˜ κΈ°ν›„
07:50
we talked about changing the Earth's climate.
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변화에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
07:53
How can we watch that video please, Roy?
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κ·Έ λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”, Roy?
07:55
All you need to do is click the link in the description.
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μ„€λͺ…에 μžˆλŠ” 링크λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:58
Great. OK. Let's have a look at your next headline please.
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μ—„μ²­λ‚œ. μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:02
OK. So, our next headline comes from The Express and it reads:
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 우리의 λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ The Expressμ—μ„œ
08:14
So, that's 'GOAT' β€” greatest of all time.
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λ‚˜μ˜¨ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:18
Yes. So, 'GOAT' is spelt G-O-A-T and it is an acronym,
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예. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 'GOAT'의 μ² μžλŠ” G-O-A-T 이고 'μ—­λŒ€
08:23
which stands for 'greatest of all time' but we say 'GOAT'.
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졜고'λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” μ•½μ–΄ μ΄μ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'GOAT'라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:29
OK. And just to be clear, we're not talking about the farmyard animal
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λΆ„λͺ…νžˆ 말씀 λ“œλ¦¬μžλ©΄
08:33
and we're not talking about goats winning tennis here, are we?
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, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 농μž₯ 동물에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλ©° μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ ν…Œλ‹ˆμŠ€μ—μ„œ μš°μŠΉν•˜λŠ” μ—Όμ†Œμ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€, κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
08:37
No...! No, now I've got that image in my mind, but no.
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μ•„λ‹ˆμš”...! μ•„λ‹ˆ, μ§€κΈˆ 은 λ‚΄ 마음 속에 κ·Έ 이미지가 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:41
No, we're not talking about the animal commonly seen on a farm
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μ•„λ‹ˆμ˜€, μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
08:44
or sometimes on mountain sides that are famous for eating nearly everything;
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거의 λͺ¨λ“  것을 λ¨ΉλŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ 유λͺ…ν•œ 농μž₯μ΄λ‚˜ λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μ‚°λΉ„νƒˆμ—μ„œ ν”νžˆ λ³Ό 수 μžˆλŠ” 동물에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:48
they just eat everything and they have horns and a little beard.
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그듀은 λͺ¨λ“  것을 λ¨Ήκ³  λΏ”κ³Ό μ•½κ°„μ˜ μˆ˜μ—Όμ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:52
No, we're not talking about that.
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μ•„λ‹ˆ, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:54
We're talking about an acronym 'greatest of all time' β€” 'GOAT'.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'μ—­λŒ€ 졜고'λΌλŠ” 약어인 'GOAT'에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:58
Now, an acronym is somewhere...
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이제 λ‘λ¬Έμžμ–΄λŠ” μ–΄λ”˜κ°€μ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€...
09:00
something where we take the first letters of several words
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μ—¬λŸ¬ λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ 첫 κΈ€μžλ₯Ό λ”°μ„œ
09:04
and say it as one word.
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ν•œ λ‹¨μ–΄λ‘œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:06
For example: NASA, NATO and this one is 'greatest of all time'.
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예: NASA, NATO 그리고 이것은 'μ—­λŒ€ 졜고'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:12
G-O-A-T β€” 'GOAT'.
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G-O-A-T β€” 'μ—Όμ†Œ'.
09:15
Right. And we're not just talking about somebody amazing;
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였λ₯Έμͺ½. 그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ†€λΌμš΄ μ‚¬λžŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ§Œ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
09:18
this is the most amazing person ever β€” the greatest...
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이것은 μ§€κΈˆκΉŒμ§€ κ°€μž₯ λ†€λΌμš΄ μ‚¬λžŒ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ β€” κ°€μž₯ μœ„λŒ€ν•œ...
09:23
...of all time. Of all time.
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...역사상. 항상.
09:24
Yeah, absolutely. So, it's not just, like:
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λ„€, λ¬Όλ‘ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ,
09:26
'Oh, they're really good.' This is the greatest example
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'μ•„, 정말 λ§›μžˆμ–΄.'와 같은 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은
09:29
of that person or of that achievement ever.
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κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒ μ΄λ‚˜ κ·Έ μ„±μ·¨μ˜ κ°€μž₯ μœ„λŒ€ν•œ μ˜ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:32
And we do commonly use it to talk about sports stars,
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 일반적으둜 슀포츠 μŠ€νƒ€
09:37
but we also use it to talk about, maybe, music, singers, bands:
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에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μŒμ•…, κ°€μˆ˜, λ°΄λ“œμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œλ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
09:40
'Oh, that band is the GOAT!'
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'였, κ·Έ λ°΄λ“œλŠ” GOATμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€!'
09:42
Video games β€” things that we believe are the greatest ever.
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λΉ„λ””μ˜€ κ²Œμž„ β€” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 졜고라고 λ―ΏλŠ” 것.
09:47
And you can use it as a noun and also an adjective.
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그리고 λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œλ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 있고 ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ‘œλ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:51
He or she or they are the 'GOAT',
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κ·Έ λ˜λŠ” κ·Έλ…€ λ˜λŠ” 그듀은 'GOAT'
09:54
or you can also say they will forever be known as 'GOAT'.
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μ΄κ±°λ‚˜ μ˜μ›νžˆ 'GOAT'둜 μ•Œλ €μ§ˆ 것이라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:58
OK. Well, not only are you the 'GOAT' of News Review...
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. 뭐, λ‹Ήμ‹  은 News Review의 'GOAT'일 뿐만 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ...
10:03
you look a bit like a 'goat' as well!
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당신은 'μ—Όμ†Œ'처럼 보이기도 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€!
10:05
Maaah!
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λ§ˆμ•„!
10:06
Just kidding! Just kidding.
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농담이야! 농담이야.
10:08
Oh! Very good!
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였! 맀우 쒋은!
10:09
Let's have a summary:
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μš”μ•½ν•˜μžλ©΄:
10:18
OK. Roy, it's now time to recap the vocabulary
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μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. Roy, 이제
10:21
we've talked about today please.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 였늘 μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•œ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό μš”μ•½ν•  μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:23
Yeah, sure. We had 'comeback' β€” winning after being in a losing position.
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λ„€, 물둠이죠. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” '볡귀'λ₯Ό κ°€μ‘Œ μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 지고 있던 μƒν™©μ—μ„œ μ΄κ²ΌμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:30
We had 'Herculean' β€” requiring... requiring great effort; epic.
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μ—„μ²­λ‚œ λ…Έλ ₯이 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ„œμ‚¬μ‹œ.
10:36
And we had 'GOAT' β€” greatest of all time.
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ—­λŒ€ 졜고인 'GOAT'λ₯Ό κ°€μ‘Œ μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:40
Don't forget β€” you can test yourself
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μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
10:41
on the words and expressions we've discussed today in a quiz
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였늘 ν€΄μ¦ˆμ—μ„œ λ…Όμ˜ν•œ 단어
10:45
and that's on our website at bbclearningenglish.com.
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와 ν‘œν˜„μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 슀슀둜 ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈν•  수 있으며 μ΄λŠ” μ›Ή μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ bbclearningenglish.com에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:49
There's lots of other Learning English resources there too.
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κ±°κΈ°μ—λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅ λ¦¬μ†ŒμŠ€λ„ 많이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:52
And don't forget of course β€” we're all across social media.
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λ¬Όλ‘  μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λͺ¨λ‘ μ†Œμ…œ 미디어에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:56
That's all for News Review for today.
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였늘 λ‰΄μŠ€ λ¦¬λ·°λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:59
We'll see you again next time. Thanks for watching. Bye bye!
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λ‹€μŒμ— 또 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‹œμ²­ ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…•!
11:02
Bye.
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μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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