Food superstitions - 6 Minute English

76,435 views ใƒป 2021-06-10

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:08
Hello. This is 6 Minute
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. BBC Learning English์˜ 6๋ถ„
00:09
English from BBC
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์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:10
Learning English. I'm Rob.
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. ์ €๋Š” ๋กญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
And I'm Sam, and I'm having
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์ €๋Š” Sam์ด๊ณ 
00:14
a boiled egg for lunch today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ ์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ถ์€ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์—
00:15
I'll just sprinkle some salt
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์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ์‚ด์ง ๋ฟŒ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”
00:17
on top - there!
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- ์ €๊ธฐ์š”!
00:19
Oh, you've spilled
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์˜ค,
00:20
some salt on the
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00:20
floor, Sam! Quick,
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๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ์ข€ ์Ÿ์•˜๊ตฐ
, ์ƒ˜! ๋นจ๋ฆฌ, ์™ผ์ชฝ ์–ด๊นจ
00:22
throw some over
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๋„ˆ๋จธ๋กœ ์ข€ ๋˜์ง€์„ธ์š”
00:23
your left shoulder.
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. ๋‚ด ์–ด๊นจ
00:24
Throw salt over
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์— ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ๋˜์ ธ
00:25
my shoulder?!
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?!
00:26
What are you
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00:26
talking about, Rob?
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๋ฌด์Šจ
์†Œ๋ฆฌ์•ผ, ๋กญ?
00:28
It's bad luck to spill salt!
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์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ์Ÿ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ์šด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:30
Oh dear! It looks like
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์ด๋Ÿฐ!
00:32
Rob believes in
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Rob์€ ๋ฏธ์‹ ์„ ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š”
00:33
superstitions - old
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00:34
beliefs which are
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00:35
based on magic and
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๋งˆ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์‹ ๋น„์— ๊ธฐ์ดˆํ•œ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:36
mystery rather
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00:37
than science. Many
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. ๋งŽ์€
00:39
superstitions are
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๋ฏธ์‹ ์ด
00:40
connected to food, as
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์Œ์‹๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ
00:41
we'll discover in
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์—์„œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:42
this programme.
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.
00:43
Right - like throwing
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๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -
00:45
salt over your shoulder
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00:46
to stop bad luck.
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๋ถˆ์šด์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๊นจ ๋„ˆ๋จธ๋กœ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
Oh come on, Rob!
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์˜ค, ๋กญ!
00:48
You don't really
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๋‹น์‹ ์€
00:49
believe that, do you?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:51
Well, lots of people do
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
00:52
believe food superstitions,
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์Œ์‹ ๋ฏธ์‹ ์„ ๋ฏฟ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์„ฑ
00:54
including otherwise
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00:55
rational, scientific people.
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์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ณผํ•™์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
For example, have you
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
00:59
ever blown out the
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00:59
candles on a birthday
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์ƒ์ผ ์ผ€์ดํฌ์˜ ์ด›๋ถˆ์„ ๋„๊ณ 
01:01
cake and made a wish?
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์†Œ์›์„ ๋นŒ์–ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:02
Or thrown rice over the
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์—์„œ ์‹ ๋ž‘ ์‹ ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ ์Œ€์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
01:03
bride and groom
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01:04
at a wedding?
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?
01:06
Yes to both of those.
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
Maybe I'm more
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
01:08
superstitious than
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01:09
I thought!
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์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋ฏธ์‹ ์ ์ผ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค!
01:10
Well, before we find
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์ž, ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ „์—
01:11
out, it's time for
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01:12
a quiz question about
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01:14
another famous
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ
01:15
food festival - Halloween.
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์Œ์‹ ์ถ•์ œ์ธ ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
That's when people carve
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๊ทธ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•
01:19
scary faces into
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์— ๋ฌด์„œ์šด ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ์ƒˆ๊ฒจ
01:20
pumpkins to frighten
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01:22
away evil spirits.
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์•…๋ น์„ ์ซ“์•„๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
Yes. Right. The tradition
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์˜ˆ. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
01:26
of carving pumpkins,
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ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์„ ์กฐ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต,
01:27
or Jack o'Lanterns as
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์ฆ‰ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ Jack o'Lanterns๋ผ๊ณ 
01:28
they're called in the
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๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์˜
01:29
United States, started
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01:31
out as a Celtic festival
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์ผˆํŠธ์กฑ ์ถ•์ œ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
01:33
in Ireland - but it was
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01:34
the Americans who
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01:35
started using pumpkins.
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ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
So what vegetable
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:38
did the Irish originally
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์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ์ธ๋“ค์€ ์›๋ž˜
01:40
use to scare
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01:41
away ghosts? Was it:
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์œ ๋ น์„ ์ซ“์•„๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
01:42
a) turnips?,
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a) ์ˆœ๋ฌด?,
01:44
b) potatoes?, or
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b) ๊ฐ์ž?,
01:45
c) squash?
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c) ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•?
01:47
I ll say b) potatoes.
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b) ๊ฐ์ž.
01:50
OK, Sam, we'll
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ƒ˜,
01:51
find out the right
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01:52
answer later on.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ •๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
What's for sure is
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ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
01:55
that cultures from
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01:56
around the world have
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋…„
01:57
been connecting food
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01:58
and magic for
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๋™์•ˆ ์Œ์‹๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ
02:00
thousands of years,
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02:01
and over time it's
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ
02:02
created some
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02:03
strange beliefs. Here's food historian
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์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์™”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์Œ์‹ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
02:06
Tasha Marks describing
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Tasha Marks๊ฐ€
02:07
one unusual superstition
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02:09
to BBC World Service
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BBC World Service
02:10
programme, The
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ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ธ The
02:11
Food Chain:
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Food Chain์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ๋ฏธ์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
When you have
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02:14
superstitions and they
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02:15
sort of mix with science
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02:17
and health and medicine...
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02:19
and one of the examples
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02:20
of that would be something
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02:21
like garlic which... we all
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... ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š”
02:23
know garlic wards off
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๋งˆ๋Š˜์ด ๋ฑ€ํŒŒ์ด์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ง‰๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ 
02:24
vampires but it's also
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:26
been thought to ward
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02:27
off the 'evil eye', and if
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'์‚ฌ์•…ํ•œ ๋ˆˆ'์„ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
you come across the term,
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02:29
the 'evil eye', it's a sort of
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02:31
blanket term that sort
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02:32
of applies to any bad luck.
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๋ถˆํ–‰.
02:35
Tasha says that garlic
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Tasha๋Š” ๋งˆ๋Š˜์ด ํกํ˜ˆ๊ท€๋ฅผ
02:37
is believed to ward off
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๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏฟ์–ด์ง„๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:38
vampires, meaning to
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. ์ด๋Š”
02:40
repel or stop someone
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
02:42
from harming you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ•ด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฉํ‡ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
According to this
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์ด
02:44
superstition, garlic
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๋ฏธ์‹ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋งˆ๋Š˜์€
02:45
also keeps away the
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ํž˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š”
02:46
evil eye - bad luck or
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๋ถˆ์šด์ด๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ์ฃผ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•…์˜ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:49
magical spells with
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02:50
the power to cause
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02:52
bad things to happen.
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.
02:54
Tasha describes the
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Tasha๋Š”
02:55
'evil eye' as a blanket
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'์‚ฌ์•…ํ•œ ๋ˆˆ'์„
02:57
term for any bad luck.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถˆ์šด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
Just as a real blanket
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์‹ค์ œ ๋‹ด์š”๊ฐ€
03:01
covers the different
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03:02
parts of your body, a
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์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ฎ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
03:03
blanket term is a
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๋‹ด์š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ
03:04
phrase that's used
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03:05
to describe many
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๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:07
examples of
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03:08
related things.
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.
03:09
But food superstitions
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์Œ์‹ ๋ฏธ์‹ ์€
03:11
aren't only about bad
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๋ถˆ์šด์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
03:12
luck - they also give
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03:14
our lives meaning.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์— ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
Jonty Rajagopalan
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Jonty Rajagopalan์€ ์ธ๋„ ํ•˜์ด๋ฐ๋ผ๋ฐ”๋“œ์—์„œ
03:17
owns a tourist agency
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์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
03:19
in Hyderabad, India,
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03:21
where she introduces
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ
03:22
visitors to some of
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๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
03:23
the city's food traditions.
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๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ „ํ†ต ์Œ์‹์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
Here she is talking
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํžŒ๋‘๊ต์˜ ์ƒˆํ•ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ „ํ†ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
03:26
with BBC World Service's,
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BBC World Service์˜
03:28
The Food Chain, about a
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The Food Chain๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:30
tradition connected
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03:31
with the Hindu New
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03:32
Year. Can you spot
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. ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ง›์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
03:34
the different tastes
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03:35
she mentions?
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?
03:38
Some of the
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03:38
traditions give you
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์ผ๋ถ€
์ „ํ†ต์€
03:39
a little bit of a lesson,
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ตํ›ˆ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
like every new year,
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๋งค๋…„ 1์›”
03:43
and not 1st January,
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1์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
03:45
not the Gregorian
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03:46
calendar New Year, but
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03:47
the Hindu calendar
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๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ ฅ ์ƒˆํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํžŒ๋‘ ๋‹ฌ๋ ฅ
03:48
New Year, we would
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์ƒˆํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:49
always be given - it's a
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
kind of a chutney
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03:52
which is made of all
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03:54
the five tastes:
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03:54
so you have sour,
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์‹ ๋ง›,
03:56
you have sweet,
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03:56
you have something
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๋‹จ๋ง›,
03:57
bitter in it and your mum
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์“ด๋ง› ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ง›์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š”
03:58
would always give it to
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
04:00
you saying that this is
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04:00
what the rest of the
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๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉฐ
๋‚จ์€
04:01
year is going to be -
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ํ•œ ํ•ด๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ถ์—
04:02
you'll have happiness,
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ํ–‰๋ณต์ด ์žˆ๊ณ ,
04:03
you'll have challenges,
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๋„์ „์ด ์žˆ๊ณ ,
04:04
you'll have a little
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜
04:05
sadness, you'll have
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์Šฌํ””์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ดด๋กœ์›€์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
bitterness in your life,
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04:07
which I think is a
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์ €๋Š”
04:08
very nice tradition - it
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์ „ํ†ต์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
prepares you for
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04:10
everything in life.
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์‚ถ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
At Hindu New Year,
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ํžŒ๋‘ ์‹ ๋…„์—
04:13
mothers give their
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ž๋…€์—๊ฒŒ
04:14
children a special
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04:15
chutney - a mixture of
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04:17
fruit, spices, sugar
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๊ณผ์ผ, ํ–ฅ์‹ ๋ฃŒ, ์„คํƒ•
04:19
and vinegar. Did you
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๋ฐ ์‹์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ์„ž์ธ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ฒ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
spot the chutney's
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์ฒ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ
04:21
flavours, Sam?
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๋ง› ๋ดค์–ด, ์ƒ˜?
04:22
There was sour,
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์‹ ๋ง›,
04:23
sweet and bitter.
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๋‹จ๋ง›, ์“ด๋ง›์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
Mothers tell their
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š”
04:26
children that the
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์ž๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ
04:27
coming year, like the
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์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‚ด๋…„๋„
04:28
chutney, will have its
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04:30
own flavours, both
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04:31
good and bad.
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์ข‹์€ ๋ง›๊ณผ ๋‚˜์œ ๋ง›์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:32
That's why Jonty
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Jonty๋Š”
04:33
says that traditions
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์ „ํ†ต์ด
04:35
can teach (you) a
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(๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ) ๊ตํ›ˆ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ†ต์€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์—
04:36
lesson - they show you
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04:38
what you should or
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ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ๊ณผ
04:39
shouldn't do in
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ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:40
the future, as a
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04:41
result of experience.
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. ์Œ์‹ ๋ฏธ์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
04:43
What a lovely way to
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04:44
end our look at
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‹œ์„ ์„ ๋๋‚ด๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:45
food superstitions!
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!
04:47
Yes, maybe we
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์˜ˆ,
04:48
should make chutney
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04:49
at Halloween, instead
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04:50
of carving pumpkins -
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ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์„ ์กฐ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ 
04:51
or whatever vegetable
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04:53
the Irish originally used.
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ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์— ์ฒ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
Ah, yes - in my quiz
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์•„, ๋„ค, ์ œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๊ท€์‹ ์„ ์ซ“์•„๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
04:56
question I asked you
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04:58
what vegetable was
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04:59
originally used instead
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์›๋ž˜ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์•ผ์ฑ„๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:00
of pumpkins to
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05:01
scare away ghosts.
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.
05:04
I guessed it was
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
05:05
b) potatoes.
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b) ๊ฐ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
Which was... the
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€...
05:08
wrong answer! In fact,
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์˜ค๋‹ต์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์‚ฌ์‹ค
05:10
turnips were originally
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์›๋ž˜ ์ˆœ๋ฌด๋ฅผ
05:11
used, so maybe Irish
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ
05:13
ghosts are smaller
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์œ ๋ น์€
05:14
than American ones!
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์œ ๋ น๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
05:16
OK, let's recap the
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์ข‹์•„์š”,
05:18
vocabulary we've
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05:18
learned about
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์‹ ์—
๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์š”์•ฝํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:19
superstitions - old
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05:21
beliefs which are
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05:22
connected with magic.
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๋งˆ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
Garlic is supposed
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๋งˆ๋Š˜์€
05:24
to ward off, or keep
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05:26
away, dangers like
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05:27
the evil eye - bad
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05:29
luck or harmful magic.
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๋ถˆ์šด์ด๋‚˜ ํ•ด๋กœ์šด ๋งˆ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•…๋งˆ์˜ ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
The evil eye is an
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์•…๋งˆ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์€
05:32
example of a blanket
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ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด์˜ ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:33
term - a phrase used to
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.
05:35
describe many
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05:36
examples of related things.
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๊ด€๋ จ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
One Indian superstition
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์ธ๋„์˜ ๋ฏธ์‹  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
05:40
involves chutney - a
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์ฒ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ(์ฒ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ)์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:41
food mixing
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05:42
many flavours.
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.
05:43
These traditions
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ „ํ†ต์€
05:44
can teach you a
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๊ตํ›ˆ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜
05:45
lesson - show you
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05:46
how to act in the
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์— ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:47
future based on
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05:48
your past experience.
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.
05:50
Right. Well, that's
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ. ์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
05:51
all for this programme.
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
Good luck with your
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960
05:53
language learning!
254
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์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
05:54
And if you've
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
05:55
enjoyed this topical
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์ด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ณ„
05:56
discussion and want
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ํ† ๋ก ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ณ  ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ
05:57
to learn how to use
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:58
the vocabulary found
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05:59
in headlines, why not
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06:01
try out our News
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News
06:02
Review podcast?
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Review ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:04
Bye for now!
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•!
06:05
Bye bye!
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์•ˆ๋…•!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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