Omicron: The Netherlands in lockdown: BBC News Review

103,973 views ・ 2021-12-21

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
The Netherlands goes into Christmas Lockdown
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λ„€λœλž€λ“œλŠ” Omicron λ³€μ’…μ˜ μ¦κ°€λ‘œ 인해 크리슀마슀 λ½λ‹€μš΄μ— λ“€μ–΄κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:03
due to the rise of the Omicron strain.
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.
00:07
Hello, I'm Rob and this is News Review from BBC Learning English
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, μ €λŠ” Rob이고 μ €λŠ” BBC Learning English의 News Reviewμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:12
and joining me today is Roy.
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. 였늘 저와 ν•¨κ»˜ν•œ Royμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:14
Hello Roy.
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μ•ˆλ…• 둜이.
00:15
Hello Rob and hello everybody.
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” λ‘­ 그리고 μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„.
00:18
If you would like to test yourself on the vocabulary around this story,
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이 이야기에 κ΄€ν•œ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό μ‹œν—˜
00:22
all you need to do is head to our website
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해보고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ 저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ
00:25
bbclearningenglish.com to take a quiz.
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bbclearningenglish.com 으둜 κ°€μ„œ ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό ν’€κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:28
But now, let's hear more about this story from this BBC News report:
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이제 이 BBC λ‰΄μŠ€ λ³΄λ„μ—μ„œ 이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄ 더 λ“€μ–΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ„€λœλž€λ“œ
00:50
So, a new lockdown has started in the Netherlands:
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μ—μ„œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 폐쇄가 μ‹œμž‘ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:54
just the essential shops are still open,
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. ν•„μˆ˜ 상점 만 μ—¬μ „νžˆ μ—΄λ €
00:57
with all other shops and institutions closed until the middle of January.
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있고 λ‹€λ₯Έ λͺ¨λ“  상점과 κΈ°κ΄€ 은 1μ›” μ€‘μˆœκΉŒμ§€ 문을 λ‹«μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:02
This is due to the faster-than-expected spread of the Omicron strain.
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μ΄λŠ” 였미크둠 균주의 확산이 μ˜ˆμƒλ³΄λ‹€ λΉ λ₯΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄λ‹€.
01:07
Yes, and we've got three words and expressions from the news headlines
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예, λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ—μ„œ
01:11
that we can use to talk about this story. What are they, Roy?
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이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ„Έ 가지 단어와 ν‘œν˜„μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그게 뭐야, 둜이?
01:15
We do. We have: 'stem', 'rule out' and 'on the table'.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ”ν•˜λ‹€. 'stem', 'rule out', 'on the table'이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:21
That's 'stem', 'rule out' and 'on the table'.
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그것은 'stem', 'rule out' 그리고 'on the table'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:24
Right. Well, let's look at your first headline please.
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였λ₯Έμͺ½. 음, 첫 번째 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
01:28
OK. So, our first headline comes from the Evening Standard and it reads:
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 우리의 첫 번째 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ Evening Standardμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ 것이고 그것은 λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€:
01:39
That's 'stem' – stop something from increasing.
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그것은 'stem'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ – μ–΄λ–€ 것이 μ¦κ°€ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ§‰μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:43
OK. So, this word is spelt: S-T-E-M.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μ² μžλŠ” S-T-E-Mμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:48
It's a verb and it means to stop something from rising,
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그것은 동사이며 μ–΄λ–€ 것이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜
01:51
increasing, or spreading.
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κ±°λ‚˜ μ¦κ°€ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ νΌμ§€λŠ” 것을 λ§‰λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:56
I'm familiar with the word 'stem': a 'stem' is the...
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λ‚˜λŠ” '쀄기'λΌλŠ” 단어에 μ΅μˆ™ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. '쀄기'λŠ”...
01:59
the body of a plant, isn't it?
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μ‹λ¬Όμ˜ λͺΈν†΅μ΄μ£ , κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
02:01
Grows from the root – grows upwards
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λΏŒλ¦¬μ—μ„œ μžλΌλ‹€ - μœ„λ‘œ μžλΌμ„œ
02:03
and then the flowers come out of the side of it.
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꽃 이 μ˜†μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:06
The 'stem' is the... the main part of the plant, yes?
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'쀄기'λŠ”... μ‹λ¬Όμ˜ μ£Όμš” 뢀뢄이죠?
02:08
Yes, it is. You're right,
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예, κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹Ήμ‹  말이 λ§žμ•„μš”,
02:10
but you're using that word as a noun there
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 당신은 κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œ κ·Έ 단어λ₯Ό λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³ 
02:13
and it's not really related to the word that we're looking at.
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있고 그것은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 보고 μžˆλŠ” 단어와 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 관련이 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:17
'Stem' in this case is talking about something undesirable that is spreading
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이 경우 'stem'은 λ°”λžŒμ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ 것이
02:22
or increasing like a virus – so, we talk about
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λ°”μ΄λŸ¬μŠ€μ²˜λŸΌ νΌμ§€κ±°λ‚˜ μ¦κ°€ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμ΄λ―€λ‘œ λ°”μ΄λŸ¬μŠ€
02:26
'stemming' the spread of the virus to stop the spread of the virus.
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의 확산을 막기 μœ„ν•΄ λ°”μ΄λŸ¬μŠ€μ˜ 확산을 'stemming'ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:31
And we quite often use it with expressions like 'stem the tide of'
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 'stem the tide of'
02:36
or 'stem the rise of' something.
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λ˜λŠ” 'stem the rise of'와 같은 ν‘œν˜„κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ 자주 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
And we can also use it about 'stemming the rise in crime'
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ˜ν•œ '범죄 증가λ₯Ό λ§‰λŠ” 것'에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:42
or maybe the government might want to 'stem the number of protesters' in a...
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λ˜λŠ” μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ μ •λΆ€κ°€ μ‹œμœ„μ—μ„œ 'μ‹œμœ„μžμ˜ 수λ₯Ό λ§‰λŠ”'
02:47
in a protest – that kind of thing.
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것을 원할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:49
Yeah, it's talking about things that people see as undesirable,
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예, 그것은 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λ°”λžŒμ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ³΄λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³ 
02:53
but there is another way that we use the word 'stem'
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μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 'stem'μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 방법이
02:57
and that can also mean – as a verb –
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있으며 μ΄λŠ” λ˜ν•œ λ™μ‚¬λ‘œμ„œ
02:59
it can also mean 'to originate'. It's a different meaning.
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'μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λ‹€'λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:03
It means to originate or come from.
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μœ λž˜ν•˜λ‹€, μœ λž˜ν•˜λ‹€λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:05
So, for example, the problem 'stems from' the lack of funding
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 문제 λŠ” 자금 λΆ€μ‘±μ—μ„œ '
03:10
or it 'stems from' the lack of funding.
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λ°œμƒ'ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 자금 λΆ€μ‘±μ—μ„œ 'λ°œμƒ'ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:15
So, meaning – as you say – it comes from.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” – 당신이 λ§ν–ˆλ“―μ΄ – 그것은 μ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:17
It originates from something and goes on to be a bad problem.
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그것은 무언가 μ—μ„œ μ‹œμž‘λ˜μ–΄ λ‚˜μœ 문제둜 λ°œμ „ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:22
Absolutely. And if you want another meaning of the word 'stem',
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μ „μ μœΌλ‘œ. 그리고 'stem'μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 의미λ₯Ό μ›ν•˜μ‹ λ‹€λ©΄ ν•™κ΅λ‚˜ λŒ€ν•™μ˜ κ³Όλͺ©κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨ν•˜μ—¬ 이 단어λ₯Ό
03:26
you might sometimes hear it in relation to subjects at schools or universities,
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듀을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:30
for example: the 'STEM subjects',
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. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄
03:33
which means Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics.
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κ³Όν•™, 기술, 곡학 및 μˆ˜ν•™μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” 'STEM κ³Όλͺ©'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:37
S-T-E-M subjects.
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S-T-E-M κ³Όλͺ©.
03:40
Yes. Very good example there. Thank you.
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예. μ•„μ£Ό 쒋은 μ˜ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:42
Yes, that's three meanings of 'stem'.
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λ„€, '쀄기'의 μ„Έ 가지 μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:43
OK. Let's have a look at the summary please:
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. μš”μ•½μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:54
In a previous News Review programme,
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. 이전 λ‰΄μŠ€ 리뷰 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ—μ„œ
03:56
we talked about stopping the cyber-criminals, didn't we, Roy?
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 사이버 λ²”μ£„μžλ₯Ό λ§‰λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡μ£ , 둜이? ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨
04:01
We did, and all you need to do to see that programme
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을 보기 μœ„ν•΄ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  일은
04:04
is click the link in the description.
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μ„€λͺ…에 μžˆλŠ” 링크λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:07
Yeah, just click down below.
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λ„€, μ•„λž˜λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
04:09
OK. It's time now for our next headline please.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. 이제 λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μž‘μ„±ν•  μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:12
OK. So, our next headline comes from CNN and it reads:
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 우리의 λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ 은 CNNμ—μ„œ
04:26
That's 'rule out' – say something is not a possibility.
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λ‚˜μ˜¨ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:32
OK. So, this word is a phrasal verb.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” κ΅¬λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:35
First word: 'rule' – R-U-L-E. Second word: 'out' – O-U-T.
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첫 번째 단어: 'κ·œμΉ™' – R-U-L-E. 두 번째 단어: 'out' – O-U-T.
04:41
And it is separable.
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그리고 뢄리가 κ°€λŠ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:42
So, you can 'rule something out' or 'rule out something'.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ '무언가λ₯Ό 배제'ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ '무언가λ₯Ό 배제'ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:46
And it basically means to say or declare that something is not a possibility.
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그리고 그것은 기본적으둜 μ–΄λ–€ 것이 κ°€λŠ₯성이 μ—†λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ„ μ–Έν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:52
OK. Let's break this down.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. 이것을 λΆ„ν•΄ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
04:54
A 'rule' is something we're supposed to follow.
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'κ·œμΉ™'은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 따라야 ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:57
It's a bit like a law – well, it is a law, I suppose –
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그것은 법과 λΉ„μŠ·ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κΈ€μŽ„μš”, 제 생각에
05:00
that we have to follow. Is that right?
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그것은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 따라야 ν•˜λŠ” λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
05:02
Yeah, that's right, but in the case of 'rule out' –
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λ„€, λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 'rule out'의 경우 –
05:05
when you add that preposition, it changes the meaning.
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ν•΄λ‹Ή μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ ν•˜λ©΄ μ˜λ―Έκ°€ λ°”λ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:08
So, you're saying that something is not a possibility.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, 당신은 무언가가 κ°€λŠ₯성이 μ—†λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:12
You're declaring or announcing that it's not an option.
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선택 사항이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌκ³  μ„ μ–Έν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ°œν‘œ ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:16
Now, in the case of the headline,
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이제 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ˜ 경우
05:17
it says the UK 'won't rule out a possibility'.
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μ˜κ΅­μ€ 'κ°€λŠ₯성을 λ°°μ œν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ 것'이라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:21
So, it's saying that the UK won't say that extra measures are not an option.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ˜κ΅­μ€ μΆ”κ°€ μ‘°μΉ˜κ°€ 선택 사항이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌκ³  λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:28
And we use this word or hear this word or expression
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš© ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
05:31
used quite a lot in politics, don't we?
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μ •μΉ˜μ—μ„œ μƒλ‹Ήνžˆ 많이 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λ‚˜ ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ“£μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:33
We do. So, somebody...
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ”ν•˜λ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, λˆ„κ΅°κ°€
05:35
a politician may 'rule themselves out' of the running or the...
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... μ •μΉ˜μΈμ€ μΆœλ§ˆμ—μ„œ '슀슀둜λ₯Ό 배제'ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:39
you know, to go for the presidency, for example.
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.
05:42
So: 'She ruled herself out of going for the presidency.'
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ: ' κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ§μ— μΆœλ§ˆν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌλ €κ³  슀슀둜λ₯Ό μžμ œν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
05:46
But we don't only talk about this in politics;
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ •μΉ˜μ—μ„œλ§Œ 이것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:48
you can also talk about this in the case of work, for example.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 일의 κ²½μš°μ—λ„ 이에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:52
So, maybe there's a big promotion at work,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 직μž₯μ—μ„œ 큰 μŠΉμ§„μ΄
05:55
but you decide that that job isn't for you,
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μžˆμ„ 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ κ·Έ 직업이 μžμ‹ μ—κ²Œ μ ν•©ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šλ‹€κ³  νŒλ‹¨ν•˜μ—¬ ν•΄λ‹Ή 직업에
05:57
so you 'rule out' the chances of you going for it,
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λŒ€ν•œ κ°€λŠ₯성을 '배제'ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ ν•΄λ‹Ή 직업을 가지지 μ•Šλ„λ‘ '배제'ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:01
or you 'rule yourself out' of going for the job.
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.
06:05
Yeah, and we've used this expression quite recently,
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λ„€, 그리고 μ•„μ£Ό μ΅œκ·Όμ— 이 ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:08
when we were talking about trying to organise our Christmas party.
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. μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 크리슀마슀 νŒŒν‹°λ₯Ό μ€€λΉ„ν•˜λ €κ³  ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œμš”.
06:12
Obviously, because of the risks around coronavirus,
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λΆ„λͺ…νžˆ , μ½”λ‘œλ‚˜λ°”μ΄λŸ¬μŠ€μ— λŒ€ν•œ μœ„ν—˜ λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ˜¬ν•΄ 크리슀마슀 λͺ¨μž„에
06:15
we had to 'rule out' the idea
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λŒ€ν•œ 아이디어λ₯Ό '배제'ν•΄μ•Ό
06:18
of a Christmas gathering this year, didn't we?
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ν–ˆμ£ , κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
06:20
We did. We 'ruled out' the possibility of meeting in person, but we...
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ”ν–ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 직접 λ§Œλ‚  κ°€λŠ₯성을 '배제'
06:25
we still managed to have a little party online.
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ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ—¬μ „νžˆ μ˜¨λΌμΈμ—μ„œ μž‘μ€ νŒŒν‹°λ₯Ό μ—΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:28
...which was very nice. We didn't 'rule that out' at all, did we?
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...μ•„μ£Ό μ’‹μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 '배제'ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
06:31
We had a good time. Good stuff. OK.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 쒋은 μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ³΄λƒˆλ‹€. 쒋은 물건. μ’‹μ•„μš”.
06:34
Let's have a summary of that expression:
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κ·Έ ν‘œν˜„μ„ μš”μ•½ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:44
Now, some of us might 'rule out' the idea
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이제 우리 쀑 μΌλΆ€λŠ” λΉ„λ””μ˜€ κ²Œμž„μ΄ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ³΅μž‘ν•  수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λΉ„λ””μ˜€ κ²Œμž„μ„ ν•˜λŠ” 아이디어λ₯Ό '배제'ν•  수
06:47
of playing video games because they're maybe too complicated,
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06:51
but not Roy – you like video games, don't you, Roy?
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μžˆμ§€λ§Œ Roy λŠ” 그렇지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ κ²Œμž„μ„ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ, Roy?
06:54
No, I love video games!
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μ•„λ‹ˆμš”, μ €λŠ” λΉ„λ””μ˜€ κ²Œμž„μ„ μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€!
06:55
I absolutely love them
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λ‚˜λŠ” 그듀을 μ ˆλŒ€μ μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬λž‘
06:57
and we have a programme all about Super Mario for you to watch.
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ν•˜κ³  μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 당신이 μ‹œμ²­ν•  슈퍼 λ§ˆλ¦¬μ˜€μ— κ΄€ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ„ 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:01
All you need to do is click the link in the description.
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μ„€λͺ…에 μžˆλŠ” 링크λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:04
Just down below. Thanks Roy.
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λ°”λ‘œ μ•„λž˜. κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ 둜이.
07:06
OK. What is your next headline please?
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ‹€μŒ 제λͺ©μ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
07:08
OK. So, our next headline comes from The Brussels Times.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ 은 λΈŒλ€Όμ…€ νƒ€μž„μ¦ˆμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:12
This headline comes from a paper in Belgium,
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이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ λ„€λœλž€λ“œμ˜ 이웃 κ΅­κ°€ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μΈ λ²¨κΈ°μ—μ˜ ν•œ μ‹ λ¬Έμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨
07:14
one of the Netherlands' neighbours,
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07:16
and relates to this story. It reads:
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것이며 이 이야기와 관련이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 μ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€:
07:24
So, that's 'on the table' – available for consideration.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, 그것은 'ν…Œμ΄λΈ” μœ„μ—' μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ – κ³ λ €ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:28
OK. So, this is a three-word expression.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 μ„Έ λ‹¨μ–΄λ‘œ 된 ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:32
First word: 'on' – O-N. Second word: 'the' – T-H-E.
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첫 번째 단어: 'on' – O-N. 두 번째 단어: 'the' – T-H-E.
07:37
Third word: 'table' – T-A-B-L-E.
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μ„Έ 번째 단어: 'ν…Œμ΄λΈ”' – T-A-B-L-E.
07:41
And it basically means that something,
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그리고 그것은 기본적
07:43
like a plan or a part of a plan, is available for consideration
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으둜 κ³„νšμ΄λ‚˜ κ³„νšμ˜ 일뢀와 같은 μ–΄λ–€ 것이 κ³ λ € κ°€λŠ₯
07:48
or is being discussed.
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ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ…Όμ˜λ˜κ³  μžˆμŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:50
OK. Well, I mean, obviously I eat my dinner on a table,
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. 음, 제 말은, λΆ„λͺ…νžˆ μ €λŠ” μ‹νƒμ—μ„œ 저녁을 λ¨ΉμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:54
so does that mean we put food 'on the table' for consideration?
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그것은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ°°λ €λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ μŒμ‹μ„ 'νƒμž μœ„μ—' λ†“λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
07:59
Well, we do, but this isn't related to your eating habits, Rob.
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κΈ€μŽ„μš”, ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이것은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ‹μŠ΅κ΄€κ³Ό 관련이 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, Rob.
08:03
Now, if we continue with that idea of food,
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이제 우리 κ°€ μŒμ‹μ— λŒ€ν•œ 생각을 계속
08:07
if there is food 'on the table', you can eat it.
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ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ 'νƒμž μœ„μ—' μŒμ‹ 이 있으면 먹을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:10
If there is no food 'on the table'...
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'νƒμž μœ„μ—' μŒμ‹μ΄ μ—†μœΌλ©΄...
08:13
well, you can't eat it.
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음, 먹을 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:14
Now, when we talk about something being 'on the table',
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이제 'on the table'에
08:18
it talks about an idea or a plan being available
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λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ κ³ λ €ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ…Όμ˜ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ•„μ΄λ””μ–΄λ‚˜ κ³„νš 에
08:22
for consideration or discussion.
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λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:25
It's quite commonly used in business.
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λΉ„μ¦ˆλ‹ˆμŠ€μ—μ„œ κ½€ 일반적으둜 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:28
Yes, it's a business, kind of, related expression as you say.
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λ„€, 당신이 λ§ν•˜λŠ” λΉ„μ¦ˆλ‹ˆμŠ€, μΌμ’…μ˜ κ΄€λ ¨ ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν…Œμ΄λΈ” μœ„
08:32
Going back to my idea of food on the table,
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의 μŒμ‹μ— λŒ€ν•œ 제 μƒκ°μœΌλ‘œ λŒμ•„κ°€μ„œ ,
08:34
I suppose there is food there... you know, you can choose.
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거기에 μŒμ‹μ΄ μžˆλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€... μ•„μ‹œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό, 선택할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:38
There's different... a consideration of which food you're going to eat.
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당신이 먹을 μŒμ‹μ— λŒ€ν•œ κ³ λ €κ°€ λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:41
But, as you say, this is more about documents and contracts
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 당신이 λ§ν–ˆλ“―μ΄ 이것은 λ¬Έμ„œμ™€ 계약
08:45
and important things related to business.
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및 λΉ„μ¦ˆλ‹ˆμŠ€μ™€ κ΄€λ ¨λœ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 사항에 κ΄€ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:48
Yes, if we return to the headline, the Health Minister is basically saying
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예, ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμœΌλ‘œ λŒμ•„κ°€λ©΄ 보건뢀 μž₯관은 기본적
08:53
that a lockdown in Belgium is not 'on the table' at the moment.
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으둜 λ²¨κΈ°μ—μ˜ 폐쇄 κ°€ ν˜„μž¬ 'ν…Œμ΄λΈ” μœ„μ—' μžˆμ§€ μ•Šλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:57
It's saying that the idea is...
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아이디어가...
09:00
or the plan of a lockdown is not being discussed or considered yet.
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λ˜λŠ” 봉쇄 κ³„νšμ΄ 아직 λ…Όμ˜λ˜κ±°λ‚˜ κ³ λ €λ˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:06
Yeah – yet. May change. Who knows?
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예 – 아직. 변경될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λˆ„κ°€ μ•Œμ•„?
09:10
OK. Thanks for that, Roy.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ³ λ§ˆμ›Œ, 둜이. κ·Έ ν‘œν˜„
09:11
Let's have a summary of that expression:
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을 μš”μ•½ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
09:22
OK. Time now, Roy, to recap the vocabulary
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. μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. Roy,
09:25
that we've been discussing today.
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였늘 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ…Όμ˜ν•œ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό μš”μ•½ν•  μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:27
Yes, we had 'stem' – stop something from increasing.
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예, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” '쀄기'λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ – μ–΄λ–€ 것이 μ¦κ°€ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ§‰μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:32
We had 'rule out' – say something is not a possibility.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” '배제'ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ – μ–΄λ–€ 것이 κ°€λŠ₯성이 μ—†λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
09:39
And we had 'on the table' – available for consideration.
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ³ λ € κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ 'ν…Œμ΄λΈ” μœ„μ—' μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
09:45
And don't forget – you can test your understanding
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그리고 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš” – bbclearningenglish.com
09:48
of these words and expressions
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09:50
in a quiz that's on our website,
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μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈμ— μžˆλŠ” ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό 톡해 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 단어와 ν‘œν˜„μ— λŒ€ν•œ 이해도λ₯Ό ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
09:53
at bbclearningenglish.com.
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.
09:55
There's loads of other Learning English materials there as well
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κ±°κΈ°μ—λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ λ§Žμ€ μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅ μžλ£Œκ°€
09:59
and don't forget – you can always check us out on social media.
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있으며 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš” – μ†Œμ…œ λ―Έλ””μ–΄μ—μ„œ μ–Έμ œλ“ μ§€ 저희λ₯Ό 확인할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:03
Well, that's all for today's programme.
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자 , 였늘의 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ€ μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:06
Thank you so much for watching and have a happy Christmas!
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μ‹œμ²­ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ 감사 ν•˜κ³  ν–‰λ³΅ν•œ 크리슀마슀 λ³΄λ‚΄μ„Έμš”!
10:09
Bye for now. Bye!
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ•ˆλ…•. μ•ˆλ…•!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7