Building rapport with others - 6 Minute English

108,660 views ใƒป 2021-06-17

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:08
Hello. This is 6 Minute
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. BBC Learning English์˜ 6๋ถ„
00:09
English from BBC Learning
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์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:11
English. I'm Neil.
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. ์ €๋Š” ๋‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
And I'm Georgina.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์กฐ์ง€๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
Georgina and I have got
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Georgina์™€ ์ €๋Š” ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
00:15
to know each other very
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์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:16
well after working together
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00:18
for so long.
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.
00:19
I know what sandwiches
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00:20
Neil has for lunch. Egg and
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๋‹์ด ์ ์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹๋จน์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์š”. ๊ณ„๋ž€๊ณผ
00:22
tomato right, Neil?
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ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ๋งž์ฃ , ๋‹?
00:24
Right! And I know it
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ! ์ง์› ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ
00:25
really annoys Georgina
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00:27
when people don't wash
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ปต์„ ์”ป์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ Georgina๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:28
up their cups in
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00:29
the staff kitchen.
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.
00:30
So unhygienic!
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์œ„์ƒ์ ์ด์•ผ!
00:31
But just as important
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
00:33
as getting to know
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00:34
someone, socially or at
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์‚ฌํšŒ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜
00:35
work, is getting on
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒํผ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:36
with people. To get on
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. To get on
00:38
with someone is a useful
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with someone์€
00:39
phrasal verb, meaning
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00:40
to like someone and
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:42
enjoy a friendly
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00:43
relationship with them.
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๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์šฐํ˜ธ์ ์ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
Which is really important
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00:46
if you work with
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00:47
them every day!
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๋งค์ผ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:48
And there's another word
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ์นœ๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์ดํ•ด์™€ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:49
to describe the good
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00:50
understanding and
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00:51
communication between
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00:52
two friends: rapport.
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: ๋ผํฌ(rapport).
00:54
Yes, how to build rapport
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๋„ค, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•
00:56
and get on with people
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์ž๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฐœ์„œ
00:57
has been the subject of
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์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ
00:58
many self-help books
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01:00
over the years, and is
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01:01
the topic of this programme.
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
Well, you and I must
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์Œ, Georgina, ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋Š”
01:04
have great rapport,
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์ข‹์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
Georgina, because that
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
01:06
leads perfectly onto my
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๋‚ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:07
quiz question. In 1936,
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. 1936๋…„
01:10
American writer Dale
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ž‘๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ์ผ
01:11
Carnegie wrote a famous
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์นด๋„ค๊ธฐ๋Š” ์นœ๋ฐ€๊ฐ
01:13
self-help book on building
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ํ˜•์„ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ž๊ธฐ ๊ณ„๋ฐœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:14
rapport. It sold over
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. ์ด ์ฑ…์€
01:16
30 million copies, making it
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3์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋ถ€ ์ด์ƒ ํŒ๋งค๋˜์–ด ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ
01:18
one of the best-selling
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ํŒ”๋ฆฐ ์ฑ… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
books of all time - but
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01:21
what was it called? Is it:
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์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:24
a) How to get rich quick?,
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a) ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•,
01:26
b) How to stop
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b)
01:27
worrying and make
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๊ฑฑ์ •์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ 
01:29
friends?, or
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ท€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ๋˜๋Š”
01:30
c) How to win friends
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c) ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ท€๊ณ 
01:31
and influence people?
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•?
01:32
I think I know this, Neil.
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๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฑฐ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„, ๋‹.
01:35
I'm going to say, c) How
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c)
01:37
to win friends and
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ท€๊ณ 
01:38
influence people.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•.
01:39
OK, Georgina, we'll find
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์ข‹์•„, Georgina, ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ
01:41
out if that's the right
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ •๋‹ต์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ๊ฒŒ
01:42
answer at the end
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01:43
of the programme.
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.
01:44
When it comes to
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01:45
getting on with people,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ผ ๋•Œ
01:46
psychologist Emily Alison
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์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž Emily Alison์€
01:47
has a few ideas. She's built
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
01:50
a career working with
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01:51
the police as they build
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๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด
01:52
rapport with criminal suspects.
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๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์šฉ์˜์ž์™€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์Œ“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
Emily is the author a new book,
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Emily๋Š” ์ƒˆ ์ฑ…
01:57
'Rapport: the four ways to
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'Rapport: ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ฝ๋Š” ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
01:58
read people' and, as she
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'์˜ ์ €์ž์ด๋ฉฐ
01:59
told BBC Radio 4
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BBC ๋ผ๋””์˜ค 4
02:01
programme All In The
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ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ All In The
02:02
Mind it isn't easy to
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Mind์— ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด
02:03
get along with everyone:
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
I often describe
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02:08
rapport-building in a
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02:10
relationship as like
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๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ์ค„ํƒ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
walking a tightrope
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02:13
because you really do
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ๊ด€์ ์ด๊ณ  ์—ฐ๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ท ํ˜•์„
02:14
need to maintain that
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์œ ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:16
balance of being
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02:17
objective, treating
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02:19
people with compassion
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02:20
but that doesn't mean
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02:21
I'm sympathetic, I'm
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02:23
collusive - it's that
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02:24
balance between
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02:25
judgement and
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02:26
avoidance.
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.
02:29
Emily describes rapport
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Emily๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„
02:30
building as like walking
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ํ˜•์„ฑ์„ ์ค„ํƒ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:32
a tightrope, an idiom
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. ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š”
02:33
to describe being in
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02:34
a difficult situation
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02:35
which requires carefully
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02:37
considering what to do.
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
Building rapport with
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02:40
"terrorists" or violent
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"ํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ"๋‚˜ ํญ๋ ฅ
02:41
criminals isn't easy. Emily
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๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž์™€ ์นœ๋ฐ€๊ฐ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Emily๋Š”
02:43
doesn't sympathise with
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02:44
what they have done, but
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋™์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
02:45
she tries to remain
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02:46
objective - to base her
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02:48
judgement on the
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02:49
facts, not personal feelings.
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ๊ด€์ ์ธ ํƒœ๋„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
In her book, Emily identifies
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ฑ…์—์„œ Emily๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ด
02:53
four main communication
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๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜
02:54
styles which she names
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์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:56
after animals. The best
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.
02:57
at building rapport is
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์นœ๋ฐ€๊ฐ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
02:58
the friendly and
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์นœ๊ทผํ•˜๊ณ 
02:59
cooperative monkey.
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ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์›์ˆญ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
Then there's a pair of
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•œ ์Œ์˜
03:02
opposites: the bossy
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ…์ž„์„
03:03
lion, who wants to take
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์ง€๊ณ 
03:04
charge and control
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03:05
things, and the more
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์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ž์™€ ๋”
03:06
passive mouse.
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์ˆ˜๋™์  ์ธ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
Here's Emily talking
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Emily๊ฐ€
03:09
to BBC Radio 4 s,
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BBC ๋ผ๋””์˜ค 4์˜
03:11
All In The Mind, about
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All In The Mind์—์„œ
03:12
the fourth animal, the
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๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋™๋ฌผ์ธ
03:13
T-Rex. Try to listen out
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T-Rex์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
for the communication
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03:16
style of this personality:
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์ด ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์— ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:20
You've got the T-Rex
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ T-Rex๊ฐ€
03:21
which is conflict - so this
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๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
03:23
is argument, whether
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03:24
you're approaching it
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง์ ‘์ ์ด๊ณ  ์†”์งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
03:25
from a positive position
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๋“ ์ง€
03:27
where you can be direct,
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03:30
frank about your
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03:31
message or you
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋…ผ์Ÿ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
approach that in a
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03:34
negative way by being...
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ...
03:35
attacking, judgemental,
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๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ณ , ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ ,
03:36
argumentative, sarcastic,
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๋…ผ์Ÿํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ƒ‰์†Œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๋ฉด
03:38
and that actually breeds
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
03:41
the same behaviour back.
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๋™์ผํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‚ณ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
So anyone who has
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ญ๋Œ€ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜
03:44
teenagers will 100%
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100% ์ธ์‹ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นˆ์ •
03:46
recognise that - if you
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03:48
meet sarcasm with
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๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๋นˆ์ •๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ฉด
03:50
sarcasm, it's only
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03:51
going to go one way.
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์ผ๋ฐฉํ†ตํ–‰์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
All four communication
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๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ ๋ชจ๋‘
03:55
styles have good and
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03:56
bad points. On the positive
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์žฅ๋‹จ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ
03:58
side, T-Rex type people
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์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ T-Rex ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
04:00
are frank - they express
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์†”์งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
04:01
themselves in an
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04:03
open, honest way.
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๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ •์งํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
But T-Rex types can
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ T-Rex ์œ ํ˜•์€
04:06
also be sarcastic - say
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๋ƒ‰์†Œ์  ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
the opposite of what
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04:09
they really mean, in
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04:10
order to hurt someone's
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:11
feelings or criticise
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04:12
them in a funny way.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋น„ํŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ค์ œ ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:14
Yes, sarcasm is a
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์˜ˆ, ๋น„๊ผฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
04:15
strange thing - like
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์ด์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
saying, "Oh, I really like
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"์˜ค, ๋‚˜๋Š”
04:18
your haircut", when
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์–ด์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
in fact you don't!
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
04:21
Yes. There's an English
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์˜ˆ. ๋นˆ์ •๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ์€
04:22
saying that sarcasm
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์œ ๋จธ์˜
04:23
is the lowest form
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์†๋‹ด์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
04:24
of humour, but I
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,
04:26
think British people
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์˜๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋•Œ๋กœ
04:27
can be quite
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์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋ƒ‰์†Œ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:28
sarcastic at times.
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.
04:29
Well, I can't image
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š”
04:31
you'd make many
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
04:32
friends being rude
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๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ทˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:33
to people. Maybe they
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. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
04:34
should read Dale
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Dale
04:35
Carnegie's self-help book.
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Carnegie์˜ ์ž๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฐœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
Ah yes, your quiz
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๋„ค, ํ€ด์ฆˆ
04:37
question, Neil. Was
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‹.
04:39
my answer right?
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์ œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ด ๋งž์•˜๋‚˜์š”?
04:40
In my quiz question,
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ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—์„œ
04:41
I asked Georgina for
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๋‚˜๋Š” Georgina์—๊ฒŒ ๊ต๊ฐ ํ˜•์„ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ
04:42
the title of Dale
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Dale
04:44
Carnegie's best-selling
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Carnegie์˜ ๋ฒ ์ŠคํŠธ ์…€๋Ÿฌ
04:45
self-help book about
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์ž๊ธฐ ๊ณ„๋ฐœ์„œ ์ œ๋ชฉ์„ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:46
building rapport.
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.
04:48
What did you say?
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๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
04:49
I said the book is
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04:50
called, c) How to win
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c)
04:51
friends and influence people.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ท€๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•.
04:54
Which is the correct
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์ •๋‹ต์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
04:55
answer! And I guess
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! ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
04:56
you've read it, Georgina,
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Georgina, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
04:57
because you have
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04:58
lots of friends.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ƒ‰์†Œ์ ์ด์ง€
04:59
I hope you're not
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์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด
05:00
being sarcastic, Neil!
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, ๋‹!
05:02
Absolutely not! I'm
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์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœํ•˜์ง€! ๋‚˜๋Š”
05:03
not a sarcastic T-Rex
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๋น„๊ผฌ๋Š” T-Rex ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
05:04
type, more of a
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05:05
friendly monkey!
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์นœ๊ทผํ•œ ์›์ˆญ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
05:06
OK, well, let's stay
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์ž, ์นœ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์ง€๋‚ด๋ฉด์„œ
05:07
friends and recap
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05:09
the vocabulary from
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05:10
this programme, starting
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์š”์•ฝํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:11
with rapport - a good
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๊ต๊ฐ(
05:13
feeling between two
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05:14
people based on
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05:15
understanding
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์ดํ•ด
05:16
and communication.
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์™€ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฐ์ •)๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€
05:17
If you get on with
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์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„
05:18
someone, you like and
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ 
05:19
enjoy a friendly
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์šฐํ˜ธ์ ์ธ
05:20
relationship with them.
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๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
Walking a tightrope
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์ค„ํƒ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š”
05:23
means to be in a
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๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€
05:24
difficult situation
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05:25
which requires careful
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์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ
05:26
consideration of
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:27
what to do.
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.
05:28
To be objective is to
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๊ฐ๊ด€์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค
05:30
base your actions on
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์— ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:31
facts rather than
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05:32
personal feelings.
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. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€
05:34
When building rapport
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๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•  ๋•Œ
05:35
with someone, it's good
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05:36
to be frank - to express
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์†”์งํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
yourself in an open,
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๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์ ์ด๊ณ 
05:39
honest way.
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์ •์งํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
But not sarcastic - to
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋น„๊ผฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
say the opposite of
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05:42
what you really mean,
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05:43
in order to hurt
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05:44
someone's feelings
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
05:45
or criticise them in
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05:46
a humorous way.
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์œ ๋จธ๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋น„ํŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๋ง์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
Well, Neil, if we run
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Neil,
05:48
over six minutes
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6๋ถ„์„ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๋ฉด
05:49
we'll break our rapport
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05:50
with the 6 Minute
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6 Minute
05:51
English producer, so
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์˜์–ด ํ”„๋กœ๋“€์„œ์™€์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊นจ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
05:52
that's all for this
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์ด
05:53
programme! Join us
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ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
05:54
again soon for more
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๋” ๋งŽ์€
05:55
trending topics and
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์ธ๊ธฐ ์ฃผ์ œ์™€
05:56
useful vocabulary...
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์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณง ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”...
05:58
...and remember to
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...
05:59
download the BBC
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BBC
06:00
Learning English app
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์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต ์•ฑ์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด
06:01
and stay friends by
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06:02
following us on
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์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์ง€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
06:03
social media.
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.
06:04
Bye for now!
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•!
06:05
Bye!
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์•ˆ๋…•!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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