Aung San Suu Kyi: 4 years in prison: News Review

57,425 views ・ 2021-12-07

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Aung San Suu Kyi, the civilian leader of Myanmar
0
400
3360
ꢌλ ₯μ—μ„œ μΆ•μΆœλœ λ―Έμ–€λ§ˆμ˜ λ―Όκ°„ μ§€λ„μžμΈ μ•„μ›…μ‚° μˆ˜μ§€
00:03
who was removed from power,
1
3760
1840
00:05
has been told she'll go to prison for four years.
2
5600
4000
κ°€ 4λ…„ λ™μ•ˆ 감μ˜₯에 갈 κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” 말을 λ“€μ—ˆ μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:09
Hello, I'm Rob and this is News Review from BBC Learning English
3
9600
5040
μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, μ €λŠ” Rob이고 μ €λŠ” BBC Learning English의 News Reviewμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:14
and joining me today is Roy. Hi Roy.
4
14640
3120
. 였늘 저와 ν•¨κ»˜ν•œ Royμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…• 둜이.
00:17
Hello Rob and hello everybody.
5
17760
2760
μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” λ‘­ 그리고 μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„.
00:20
If you would like to test yourself on the vocabulary around this story,
6
20520
4200
이 이야기에 κ΄€ν•œ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό μ‹œν—˜
00:24
all you need to do is head to our website
7
24720
2280
해보고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ 저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ
00:27
bbclearningenglish.com to take a quiz.
8
27000
3600
bbclearningenglish.com 으둜 κ°€μ„œ ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό ν’€κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
But now, let's hear more about this story from this BBC News report:
9
30600
4280
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이제 이 BBC λ‰΄μŠ€ λ³΄λ„μ—μ„œ 이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄ 더 λ“€μ–΄λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
00:50
So, this story is about Aung San Suu Kyi,
10
50320
3800
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이 μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°λŠ” λ―Έμ–€λ§ˆμ˜ μ „ λ―Όκ°„ μ§€λ„μž 인 μ•„μ›…μ‚° μˆ˜μ§€μ— κ΄€ν•œ 것
00:54
the former civilian leader of Myanmar.
11
54120
2880
μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:57
She was removed from power and replaced by a military junta.
12
57000
5000
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” ꢌλ ₯μ—μ„œ μ œκ±°λ˜μ—ˆκ³  ꡰ사 μ •κΆŒμœΌλ‘œ λŒ€μ²΄λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:02
Now, she has been told she will go to prison for four years.
13
62000
5920
이제 κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 4λ…„ λ™μ•ˆ 감μ˜₯에 κ°€κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” 말을 λ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:07
And we've got three words from the news headlines
14
67920
2920
λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ—μ„œ 이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄
01:10
that we can use to talk about this story, haven't we?
15
70840
3080
μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ„Έ 단어가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
01:13
Yes, we have. We have: 'sentences',
16
73920
3360
예, μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'λ¬Έμž₯',
01:17
'ousted' and 'incitement'.
17
77280
3400
'μΆ”λ°©', '선동'이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:20
That's 'sentences', 'ousted' and 'incitement'.
18
80680
4560
λ°”λ‘œ 'μ„ κ³ ', 'μΆ”λ°©', '선동'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
OK. Well, let's have a look at the first of those words.
19
85240
3320
μ’‹μ•„μš”. 자, κ·Έ 단어듀 쀑 첫 번째 단어λ₯Ό λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
01:28
Tell us about your headline please, Roy.
20
88560
1880
제λͺ©μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ„Έμš”, Roy.
01:30
OK. So, my first headline comes from here at home,
21
90440
2640
μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 제 첫 번째 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ 은 μ—¬κΈ° 집
01:33
at the BBC, and it reads:
22
93080
2840
, BBCμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
'Sentences' – declares punishment for someone found guilty of a crime.
23
102720
6400
'Sentences' – λ²”μ£„λ‘œ μœ μ£„ νŒκ²°μ„ 받은 μ‚¬λžŒμ— λŒ€ν•œ μ²˜λ²Œμ„ μ„ μ–Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:49
Yes. So, this word is spelt: S-E-N-T-E-N-C-E-S – 'sentences'.
24
109120
8400
예. λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μ² μžλŠ” S-E-N-T-E-N-C-E-S – 'λ¬Έμž₯'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:57
And it's basically telling somebody officially their punishment
25
117520
4520
그리고 그것은 기본적으둜
02:02
after being found guilty of a crime.
26
122040
3200
λ²”μ£„λ‘œ μœ μ£„ νŒκ²°μ„ 받은 ν›„ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ κ³΅μ‹μ μœΌλ‘œ μ²˜λ²Œμ„ μ•Œλ¦¬λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:05
But, I thought 'sentences' were groups of words put together
27
125240
3280
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 'λ¬Έμž₯' 은 끝에 λ§ˆμΉ¨ν‘œκ°€ 뢙은 λ‹¨μ–΄λ“€μ˜ 집합이라고 μƒκ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:08
with a full stop at the end. Isn't that a sentence?
28
128520
2680
. λ¬Έμž₯ μ•„λ‹Œκ°€μš”?
02:11
Well, yeah. Yes, it is.
29
131200
2760
그래. 예, κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:13
Speaking about language, yes,
30
133960
2040
언어에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν•˜μžλ©΄, 예,
02:16
we talk about a complete grouping of words
31
136000
3080
우리
02:19
that usually ends in a full stop or a question mark
32
139080
3000
λŠ” 일반적으둜 λ§ˆμΉ¨ν‘œ λ‚˜ λ¬ΌμŒν‘œ
02:22
and it forms a statement or a question.
33
142080
2600
둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” μ™„μ „ν•œ 단어 그룹에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λ©° μ§„μˆ μ΄λ‚˜ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ ν˜•μ„±ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:24
For example – 'My name is Roy.' – is a sentence.
34
144680
3680
예: 'λ‚΄ 이름은 Royμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.' - λ¬Έμž₯μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:28
'How are you?' – is also a sentence.
35
148360
3400
'μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ„Έμš”?' – μ—­μ‹œ λ¬Έμž₯μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:31
But obviously in the headline, we're not talking about a language point.
36
151760
4160
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λΆ„λͺ…νžˆ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ—μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ–Έμ–΄ ν¬μΈνŠΈμ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:35
The word 'sentences' in the headline
37
155920
2160
ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ˜ 'λ¬Έμž₯'μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어
02:38
is a verb and it's used to talk about delivering or declaring the punishment
38
158080
6240
λŠ” 동사이며 λ²”μ£„λ‘œ μœ μ£„ νŒκ²°μ„ 받은 μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ μ²˜λ²Œμ„ μ „λ‹¬ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ„ μ–Έν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:44
for somebody who's been found guilty of a crime – very different meaning.
39
164320
4240
. 맀우 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
Ah, OK. So, it talks about a kind of legal word here;
40
168560
2400
그래. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλŠ” μΌμ’…μ˜ 법적 μš©μ–΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:50
it's a very official kind of word.
41
170960
3040
맀우 곡식적인 λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:54
Absolutely, yes. So, for example,
42
174000
2560
ν™•μ‹€νžˆ λ§žμ•„μš”. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄
02:56
in a court of law you have the process, which is called the trial,
43
176560
3840
, 법정 μ—μ„œλŠ” 재판이라고 ν•˜λŠ” μ ˆμ°¨κ°€
03:00
and at the end, if the person is found guilty,
44
180400
3360
있고, λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ 에 μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μœ μ£„λ‘œ 판λͺ…λ˜λ©΄
03:03
they can be 'sentenced'.
45
183760
2000
'μ„ κ³ 'λ₯Ό 받을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:05
So, for example: 'Sentenced to several years in prison'.
46
185760
5160
예λ₯Ό λ“€λ©΄ ' μˆ˜λ…„ν˜•μ„ μ„ κ³ λ°›μ•˜λ‹€'.
03:10
OK. So, I say official word.
47
190920
1960
μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 곡식적인 말씀을 λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:12
So, if at work, for example, I wasn't doing very well
48
192880
3840
예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 직μž₯μ—μ„œ λ‚΄κ°€ μž˜ν•˜κ³ 
03:16
and my boss wasn't very happy, could he 'sentence' me to more work?
49
196720
4680
μžˆμ§€ μ•Šκ³  상사가 그닀지 ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ 경우 κ·Έκ°€ λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ 더 λ§Žμ€ 일을 'μ„ κ³ 'ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
03:21
No, no. We don't use it outside...
50
201400
2280
μ•„λ‹ˆ μ•„λ‹ˆ. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 λ°–μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€...
03:23
we don't really use it outside of a court of law, to be honest.
51
203680
3960
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ†”μ§νžˆ λ§ν•΄μ„œ 법정 λ°–μ—μ„œ 그것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:27
In that case, he may 'punish' you, or 'reprimand' you...
52
207640
3960
κ·Έ κ²½μš°μ—, κ·ΈλŠ” 당신을 '처벌' ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 'μ§ˆμ±…'ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€...
03:31
or 'tell you off' if you're... you know,
53
211600
1880
λ˜λŠ” λ§Œμ•½ 당신이...
03:33
if he tells you you're doing something bad.
54
213480
2440
μ•Œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό, κ·Έκ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ λ‚˜μœ 일을 ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λ©΄.
03:35
He wouldn't 'sentence' you to extra work,
55
215920
2760
κ·ΈλŠ” 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 그듀이 집에 늦게 λ„μ°©ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ‹Ήμ‹  μ—κ²Œ μΆ”κ°€ μž‘μ—…μ„
03:38
or you wouldn't 'sentence' your child to extra chores because they...
56
218680
4480
'μ„ κ³ 'ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜λŠ” 당신은 μžλ…€κ°€ μΆ”κ°€ μ§‘μ•ˆμΌμ„ 'μ„ κ³ 'ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ 것
03:43
they arrived home late, for example.
57
223160
2040
μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:45
We wouldn't use it in that context.
58
225200
1560
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ·Έ λ§₯λ½μ—μ„œ 그것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:46
It's a very official usage.
59
226760
2440
맀우 곡식적인 μ‚¬μš©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:49
And so, we talk about 'to sentence' someone – that's the verb.
60
229200
3000
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'to sentence'λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ – 그것은 λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:52
Is there, kind of, a noun form of this?
61
232200
2400
이런 μ’…λ₯˜ 의 λͺ…사 ν˜•νƒœκ°€ μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
03:54
Yeah, absolutely. So, you can 'sentence' someone
62
234600
2800
λ„€, λ¬Όλ‘ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, 당신은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό 'λ¬Έμž₯'ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 'λ¬Έμž₯'을 쀄 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:57
or give someone 'a sentence'.
63
237400
3200
.
04:00
Right, a verb and a noun. OK. Thanks for that Roy.
64
240600
2920
λ°”λ‘œ, 동사와 λͺ…μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έ 둜이 덕뢄에.
04:03
Let's have a summary of that word:
65
243520
3040
κ·Έ 단어λ₯Ό μš”μ•½ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€:
04:14
Of course, we've talked about Myanmar in the past, here on News Review,
66
254200
3640
λ¬Όλ‘ , μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 과거에 μ—¬κΈ° News Reviewμ—μ„œ λ―Έμ–€λ§ˆμ—
04:17
and we did a story about when the military took control.
67
257840
4080
λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기 ν–ˆκ³ , κ΅°λŒ€κ°€ μ •κΆŒμ„ μž‘μ•˜μ„ λ•Œμ˜ 이야기λ₯Ό ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:21
Roy, how can we watch that video again?
68
261920
2880
둜이, μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ κ·Έ μ˜μƒμ„ λ‹€μ‹œ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμ§€?
04:24
All you need to do is click the link in the description below.
69
264800
4240
μ•„λž˜ μ„€λͺ…에 μžˆλŠ” 링크λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:29
Good stuff. Yeah, click down below.
70
269040
2200
쒋은 물건. λ„€, μ•„λž˜λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
04:31
OK. Roy, let's have a look at your next headline please.
71
271240
3640
μ’‹μ•„μš”. Roy, λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
04:34
OK. So, our next headline comes from the Financial Times,
72
274880
3280
μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 우리의 λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ 은 νŒŒμ΄λ‚Έμ…œ νƒ€μž„μ¦ˆ
04:38
the FT, and it reads:
73
278160
2560
, FT
04:47
'Ousted' – that's expelled from a place or position.
74
287520
4520
μ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:52
Yes. So, this word is spelt: O-U-S-T-E-D – 'ousted'.
75
292040
6600
예. λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μ² μžλŠ” O-U-S-T-E-D – 'μΆ”λ°©'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:58
'Ousted' – that last sound is '-id'
76
298640
2480
'Ousted' – λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ†Œλ¦¬λŠ” '-id'
05:01
and it means to remove somebody from a position or a place.
77
301120
5600
이며 μœ„μΉ˜λ‚˜ μž₯μ†Œμ—μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ œκ±°ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:06
And there's a feeling of force about this removal;
78
306720
2640
그리고 이 μ œκ±°μ— λŒ€ν•œ 압박감이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:09
there's no choice in it really.
79
309360
1800
정말 μ„ νƒμ˜ 여지가 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:11
Absolutely. That's... that's... that's right, yeah.
80
311160
2800
μ „μ μœΌλ‘œ. 그건...그건... λ§žμ•„, 그래.
05:13
There is that feeling of a forceful removal
81
313960
2800
κ°•μ œλ‘œ μ œκ±°ν•˜λŠ” λŠλ‚Œμ΄ 있고
05:16
and that is key to understanding this word.
82
316760
1920
이것이 이 단어λ₯Ό μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” μ—΄μ‡ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:18
Now, when we talk about forcefully removing somebody,
83
318680
3360
이제 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό κ°•μ œλ‘œ μ œκ±°ν•˜λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ
05:22
it's not necessarily physical.
84
322040
2000
λ°˜λ“œμ‹œ 물리적인 것은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:24
It can be physical, but we can also talk about it
85
324040
2960
그것은 물리적일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μΌμ’…μ˜ μ •μΉ˜μ  μ••λ ₯μ΄λΌλŠ” μƒκ°μœΌλ‘œ 그것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:27
in the idea of it being, kind of, political pressure.
86
327000
3240
.
05:30
So, it doesn't need to be a physical force to remove somebody
87
330240
3600
λ”°λΌμ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό ꢌλ ₯의 μœ„μΉ˜μ—μ„œ μ œκ±°ν•˜λŠ” 데 물리적인 힘이 ν•„μš”ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:33
from that position of power.
88
333840
2800
.
05:36
And again, another formal word here –
89
336640
2040
그리고 μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 곡식적인 단어가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:38
not something we'd use in everyday conversation.
90
338680
3440
μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 일상 λŒ€ν™”μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:42
No. No, you wouldn't.
91
342120
1320
μ•„λ‹ˆ. μ•„λ‹ˆ, κ·ΈλŸ¬μ§€ μ•Šμ„κ±°μ•Ό.
05:43
Now, going back to that idea of forceful removal,
92
343440
2280
이제 κ°•μ œ μ² κ±°λΌλŠ” κ°œλ…μœΌλ‘œ λŒμ•„κ°€μ„œ
05:45
it can be, for example, a group of people in a place –
93
345720
3560
, 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ ν•œ μž₯μ†Œμ— μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ 집단이 될 수
05:49
for example, protesters –
94
349280
1800
05:51
and maybe the protest has got a little bit violent
95
351080
2280
05:53
and the... the police decide to remove them by force:
96
353360
4000
μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀을 κ°•μ œλ‘œ 제거:
05:57
they 'oust' them from a place.
97
357360
2320
그듀은 그듀을 ν•œ μž₯μ†Œμ—μ„œ 'μΆ”λ°©'ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:59
And again, that is an official usage.
98
359680
2720
그리고 λ‹€μ‹œ, 그것은 곡식적인 μ‚¬μš©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:02
They actually physically move people – try to physically move people.
99
362400
4120
그듀은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ 물리적으둜 μ›€μ§μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 물리적으둜 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ 움직이렀고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:06
This all happened, though, at a party I went to recently,
100
366520
2840
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이 λͺ¨λ“  일 이 μ΅œκ·Όμ— μ œκ°€ κ°”λ˜ νŒŒν‹°μ—μ„œ μΌμ–΄λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:09
where I ate all the biscuits.
101
369360
2320
κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ μ €λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  λΉ„μŠ€ν‚·μ„ λ¨Ήμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:11
Now, people weren't very happy that I'd eaten all the biscuits of course,
102
371680
3360
λ¬Όλ‘  μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ λ‚΄κ°€ λΉ„μŠ€ν‚·μ„ λ‹€ 먹은
06:15
but could I say they 'ousted' me out of the party
103
375040
2600
06:17
because they weren't very happy?
104
377640
1720
것에 λ³„λ‘œ κΈ°λ»ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μ§€λ§Œ, 그듀이 λ³„λ‘œ ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ‚˜λ₯Ό νŒŒν‹°μ—μ„œ 'μ«“μ•„λƒˆλ‹€'κ³  말할 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”?
06:19
I mean, you could if you wanted to be really dramatic,
105
379360
2360
λ‚΄ 말은, 당신이 μ •λ§λ‘œ 극적이기λ₯Ό μ›ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ ν•  수
06:21
but we wouldn't really normally use this in this scenario, for example.
106
381720
4960
μžˆμ§€λ§Œ , 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이것을 일반적으둜 이 μ‹œλ‚˜λ¦¬μ˜€μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:26
And I remember this party: we bought you specific biscuits.
107
386680
3680
그리고 λ‚˜λŠ” 이 νŒŒν‹°λ₯Ό κΈ°μ–΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€: μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ νŠΉμ • λΉ„μŠ€ν‚·μ„ μƒ€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:30
Neil bought you biscuits,
108
390360
1720
닐이 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ λΉ„μŠ€ν‚·μ„ 사
06:32
but you not only ate those biscuits; you ate all of the biscuits.
109
392080
3400
μ€¬μ§€λ§Œ 당신은 κ·Έ λΉ„μŠ€ν‚·λ§Œ 먹은 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 λͺ¨λ“  λΉ„μŠ€ν‚·μ„ λ¨Ήμ—ˆλ‹€.
06:35
You found the secret biscuits and Neil was really, really angry.
110
395480
3840
당신은 λΉ„λ°€ λΉ„μŠ€ν‚·μ„ μ°Ύμ•˜κ³  Neil은 정말, 정말 ν™”λ₯Ό λƒˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:39
He opened the door and he 'threw you out'.
111
399320
2880
κ·ΈλŠ” 문을 μ—΄κ³  '당신을 μ«“μ•„λƒˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€'.
06:42
So, that's that word there.
112
402200
1360
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 거기에 κ·Έ 단어가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:43
That's the one we commonly use: 'throw somebody out'.
113
403560
3320
그것은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 일반적으둜 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€: 'λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ«“μ•„λ‚΄λ‹€'.
06:46
We don't usually 'oust' them from a party.
114
406880
2760
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 일반적으둜 νŒŒν‹°μ—μ„œ 그듀을 'μΆ•μΆœ'ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
06:49
'Oust', as I say, is an official word,
115
409640
2360
λ‚΄κ°€ λ§ν–ˆλ“―μ΄ 'Oust'
06:52
talking about removal of protesters
116
412000
2360
λŠ” μ‹œμœ„λŒ€
06:54
or a political position – somebody from a political position.
117
414360
3520
λ˜λŠ” μ •μΉ˜μ  μž…μž₯을 μ œκ±°ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 곡식적인 단어 μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ •μΉ˜μ  μž…μž₯μ—μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€.
06:57
In this case, we 'threw you out' of the party.
118
417880
2800
이 경우 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 당신을 νŒŒν‹°μ—μ„œ 'μΆ”λ°©'ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:00
I'm sorry, but you shouldn't eat all the biscuits.
119
420680
3000
λ―Έμ•ˆν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λΉ„μŠ€ν‚·μ„ λ‹€ 먹으면 μ•ˆ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:03
OK. Noted. Noted. But, just to say,
120
423680
3320
μ’‹μ•„μš”. 유λͺ…ν•œ. 유λͺ…ν•œ. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, κ·Έλƒ₯
07:07
'throw out' – you didn't actually physically 'throw me out'.
121
427000
2480
'λ‚΄μ«“λ‹€'라고 ν•˜λ©΄ 물리적으둜 'λ‚˜λ₯Ό 내쫓은' 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:09
I'm sure you'd have liked to have done.
122
429480
1520
λ‚˜λŠ” 당신이 μ’‹μ•„ν–ˆ 을 것이라고 ν™•μ‹ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:11
You just, kind of, opened the door and said, 'Go!' – yeah?
123
431000
2600
당신은 κ·Έλƒ₯ 문을 μ—΄κ³  'κ°€!'라고 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. - 응?
07:13
Yeah. So, it's the same idea:
124
433600
1360
응. λ”°λΌμ„œ 같은 μƒκ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:14
you can 'throw somebody out', like asking them to leave,
125
434960
2360
λ– λ‚˜λΌκ³  μš”μ²­ν•˜λŠ” 것과 같이 'λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ«“μ•„
07:17
or you can physically eject them,
126
437320
1800
λ‚΄κ±°λ‚˜' 물리적으둜 μ«“μ•„λ‚Ό 수
07:19
but we chose to do it with words – with pressure of words.
127
439120
4840
μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 말둜, 말의 μ••λ ₯으둜 κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
07:23
Thank you so much. OK.
128
443960
1560
맀우 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”.
07:25
Let's have a summary of that word:
129
445520
2720
κ·Έ 단어λ₯Ό μš”μ•½ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
07:35
Now, robots, of course, are a threat to many of our jobs.
130
455320
3960
λ¬Όλ‘  λ‘œλ΄‡ 은 우리 μ§μ—…μ˜ λ§Žμ€ 뢀뢄에 μœ„ν˜‘μ΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:39
Maybe they'd like to 'oust' the human being from a position
131
459280
4200
μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ 그듀은 μœ„μΉ˜μ—μ„œ 인간을 'μΆ•μΆœ'ν•˜κ³  싢을 μˆ˜λ„
07:43
and we've talked about robots taking over the role of a doctor.
132
463480
4800
있고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ 역할을 λŒ€μ‹ ν•˜λŠ” λ‘œλ΄‡μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:48
This is something we discussed in 6 Minute English.
133
468280
2560
이것은 우리 κ°€ 6λΆ„ μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ…Όμ˜ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:50
How can we watch that programme again, Roy?
134
470840
2360
μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ κ·Έ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ„ λ‹€μ‹œ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμ§€, 둜이?
07:53
All you need to do is click the link in the description below.
135
473200
4400
μ•„λž˜ μ„€λͺ…에 μžˆλŠ” 링크λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:57
Yeah, down below. OK.
136
477600
1920
λ„€, μ•„λž˜λ‘œ. μ’‹μ•„μš”.
07:59
Time now for our next headline please.
137
479520
2880
λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μœ„ν•œ μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:02
Right. So, our next headline comes from the Guardian and it reads:
138
482400
4480
였λ₯Έμͺ½. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 우리의 λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ κ°€λ””μ–Έμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:12
That's 'incitement' – action of provoking unlawful activities.
139
492520
5000
그것은 '선동'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ – λΆˆλ²• ν™œλ™μ„ μœ λ°œν•˜λŠ” ν–‰μœ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:17
So, this word is spelt: I-N-C-I-T-E-M-E-N-T.
140
497520
6600
λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μ² μžλŠ” I-N-C-I-T-E-M-E-N-Tμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:24
In the headline, it's been used in the noun form.
141
504120
3000
ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ μ—μ„œλŠ” λͺ…사 ν˜•νƒœλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:27
The verb form of this is 'incite'
142
507120
2800
μ΄κ²ƒμ˜ 동사 ν˜•νƒœλŠ” 'μ„ λ™ν•˜λ‹€'
08:29
and it basically means stimulating somebody –
143
509920
3880
이며 기본적으둜 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μžκ·Ήν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λˆ„κ΅°κ°€
08:33
stimulating somebody to do something negative or bad.
144
513800
4440
κ°€ λΆ€μ •μ μ΄κ±°λ‚˜ λ‚˜μœ 일을 ν•˜λ„λ‘ μžκ·Ήν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:38
And we could say it's about provocation and unlawful behaviour.
145
518240
3400
그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것이 λ„λ°œκ³Ό λΆˆλ²• ν–‰μœ„μ— κ΄€ν•œ 것이라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:41
That's key here, isn't it?
146
521640
1720
그게 핡심이지, 그렇지?
08:43
Absolutely. So, let's talk about that idea of provocation or provoking somebody.
147
523360
4880
μ „μ μœΌλ‘œ. 자, λ„λ°œ λ˜λŠ” λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό λ„λ°œν•œλ‹€λŠ” κ°œλ…μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기해 λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
08:48
Now, 'provoking' has an idea of 'encouraging' somebody,
148
528240
3640
자, 'λ„λ°œ'은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό '격렀'ν•œλ‹€λŠ” κ°œλ…μ„ 가지고
08:51
but 'encouraging' – we usually use that in a positive sense:
149
531880
3320
μžˆμ§€λ§Œ '격렀' – μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 보톡 긍정적인 의미둜 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€:
08:55
I 'encourage' you to be better.
150
535200
1760
λ‚˜λŠ” 당신이 더 λ‚˜μ•„μ§€λ„λ‘ '격렀'ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:56
'Provoking' somebody is about stimulating somebody
151
536960
3040
λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό 'λ„λ°œν•˜λ‹€'λŠ”
09:00
to do something negative
152
540000
2160
것은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 뢀정적인 일을 ν•˜λ„λ‘ μžκ·Ήν•˜λŠ”
09:02
and that is the idea of 'incitement' or 'incite'.
153
542160
4280
것이고 그것이 '선동' λ˜λŠ” '선동'의 κ°œλ…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:06
It's basically 'provoking' somebody to do something bad or unlawful.
154
546440
4760
그것은 기본적으둜 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ λ‚˜μœ μΌμ΄λ‚˜ λΆˆλ²•μ μΈ 일을 ν•˜λ„λ‘ 'λ„λ°œ'ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:11
Yeah, it's like prodding them and saying:
155
551200
1800
예, 그듀을 찌λ₯΄λ©°
09:13
'Go on! Yeah, go and do this. It's a bit naughty, but go and do it.'
156
553000
3600
'계속해! λ„€, κ°€μ„œ ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”. μ’€ λͺ»λμ§€λ§Œ κ°€μ„œ 해라.'
09:16
But, of course, it's illegal and dangerous activities
157
556600
2120
κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ¬Όλ‘ 
09:18
we're talking about here mainly.
158
558720
1960
μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 주둜 μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 것은 λΆˆλ²•μ μ΄κ³  μœ„ν—˜ν•œ ν™œλ™μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:20
Yeah, we wouldn't normally use it in a...
159
560680
2160
예, 일반적으둜
09:22
sort of, outside of talking about illegal or unlawful behaviours.
160
562840
3680
λΆˆλ²• λ˜λŠ” λΆˆλ²• ν–‰μœ„μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 것 μ™Έμ—λŠ”... μΌμ’…μ˜ μš©λ„λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:26
This is something very serious.
161
566520
1800
이것은 맀우 μ‹¬κ°ν•œ μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:28
It's something big.
162
568320
1320
큰 일이야.
09:29
So, for example, you wouldn't 'incite' a friend to do something bad;
163
569640
6520
예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ μΉœκ΅¬μ—κ²Œ λ‚˜μœ 일을 ν•˜λ„λ‘ 'λΆ€μΆ”'지 μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:36
you would maybe 'provoke' them.
164
576160
2440
당신은 μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 그듀을 'λ„λ°œ'ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:38
So, we would normally use it in a casual sense;
165
578600
3080
λ”°λΌμ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 일반적 으둜 μΊμ£Όμ–Όν•œ 의미둜 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:41
it's more of a, kind of, more formal and serious sense.
166
581680
4280
그것은 μ’€ 더 ν˜•μ‹μ μ΄κ³  μ§„μ§€ν•œ μ˜λ―Έμ— κ°€κΉμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:45
And it's on a large scale as well.
167
585960
2240
그리고 그것은 λ˜ν•œ λŒ€κ·œλͺ¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:48
Yeah, absolutely.
168
588200
1480
λ„€, λ¬Όλ‘ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:49
OK. Let's have a summary of that word:
169
589680
2720
μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έ 단어λ₯Ό μš”μ•½ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
09:59
OK. Time now to recap the vocabulary please, Roy.
170
599160
4320
OK. 이제 μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό μš”μ•½ν•  μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, Roy.
10:03
OK. So, we had 'sentences' – declares punishment
171
603480
4320
μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'μ„ κ³ 'λ₯Ό ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ –
10:07
for someone found guilty of a crime.
172
607800
3680
λ²”μ£„λ‘œ μœ μ£„ νŒκ²°μ„ 받은 μ‚¬λžŒμ— λŒ€ν•œ μ²˜λ²Œμ„ μ„ μ–Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:11
We had 'ousted' – expelled from a place or position.
173
611480
4720
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” '쫓겨났닀' – μž₯μ†Œλ‚˜ μœ„μΉ˜μ—μ„œ μΆ”λ°©λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:16
And we had 'incitement' – action of provoking unlawful activities.
174
616200
5920
그리고 λΆˆλ²• ν–‰μœ„λ₯Ό μœ λ°œν•˜λŠ” ν–‰μœ„μΈ '선동'을 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:22
Thank you, Roy. There you go – three useful words from the headlines
175
622120
3840
κ³ λ§ˆμ›Œ, 둜이. 자 ,
10:25
to help you talk about this news story.
176
625960
2800
이 λ‰΄μŠ€ 기사에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜λŠ” ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ˜ μ„Έ 가지 μœ μš©ν•œ λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:28
And don't forget – on our website there's a quiz
177
628760
1880
그리고 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš” – 저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈμ—λŠ” μ–΄νœ˜μ—
10:30
where you can test your understanding of the vocabulary:
178
630640
3040
λŒ€ν•œ 이해도λ₯Ό ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈν•  수 μžˆλŠ” ν€΄μ¦ˆκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
10:33
it's there at bbclearningenglish.com.
179
633680
3800
: bbclearningenglish.com에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:37
Don't forget, by the way – we're all over social media as well.
180
637480
3400
그런데 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš” – 우리 λŠ” μ†Œμ…œ 미디어에도 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:40
That's the end of News Review for today.
181
640880
1720
μ΄μƒμœΌλ‘œ 였늘의 λ‰΄μŠ€λ¦¬λ·° λ₯Ό λ§ˆμΉ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:42
Thank you so much for watching.
182
642600
1360
μ‹œμ²­ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:43
It's goodbye from me...
183
643960
1880
λ‚˜λ‘œλΆ€ν„°μ˜ μž‘λ³„μΈμ‚¬...
10:45
...and goodbye from me. Bye!
184
645840
2080
...그리고 λ‚˜λ‘œλΆ€ν„°μ˜ μž‘λ³„μΈμ‚¬. μ•ˆλ…•!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7