Austria - Lockdown for unvaccinated: BBC News Review

90,646 views ใƒป 2021-11-16

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Austria orders nationwide lockdown for unvaccinated people.
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์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์‹  ๋ฏธ์ ‘์ข…์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ „๊ตญ ๋ด‰์‡„๋ น์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ๋‹ค.
00:05
This is News Review from BBC Learning English.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ BBC Learning English์˜ ๋‰ด์Šค ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:09
I'm Rob and joining me today is Neil. Hi Neil.
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๋‚˜๋Š” Rob์ด๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ Neil์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…• ๋‹.
00:13
Hello Rob. Hello everybody.
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์•ˆ๋…• ๋กญ. ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค ์•ˆ๋…•.
00:15
If you want to test yourself on the vocabulary in this programme,
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:18
there is a quiz on our website at bbclearningenglish.com.
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์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ bbclearningenglish.com์— ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:22
But now, let's find out some more about the story from this BBC News bulletin:
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ ์ด BBC ๋‰ด์Šค ๊ฒŒ์‹œํŒ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข€ ๋” ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
00:49
OK. As you have just heard, there has been a large increase
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. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋“ค์œผ์…จ๋“ฏ์ด
00:53
in the number of people infected with Covid-19 in Austria
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์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ Covid-19์— ๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
00:57
and the government has responded by a lockdown,
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์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ํ์‡„๋กœ ๋Œ€์‘ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
01:03
but only for people who haven't had a Covid-19 vaccination.
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Covid-19 ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ์ ‘์ข…์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ํ•ด๋‹น๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
This is the first government in the world to take such action.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•œ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
So, if you haven't had a vaccination, you have to stay at home
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ ‘์ข…์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
01:17
and you can't go out except for work or to buy food.
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์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋Š” ์™ธ์ถœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
The rate of vaccination in Austria is actually quite low
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์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ๋ฐฑ์‹  ์ ‘์ข…๋ฅ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
01:25
compared to the rest of Western Europe, at around 65%.
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์„œ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์•ฝ 65%๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
And we've got three words and expressions
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01:33
we can use to talk about this story. What are they please, Neil?
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์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ๋‹?
01:36
Yes, we have 'surge', 'plunges' and 'on the cards'.
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์˜ˆ, '์„œ์ง€', 'ํ”Œ๋Ÿฐ์ง€', '์˜จ ๋” ์นด๋“œ'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
So, that's 'surge', 'plunges' and 'on the cards'.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ '์„œ์ง€', 'ํ”Œ๋Ÿฐ์ง€' ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  '์นด๋“œ์—'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
And these words come from news headlines.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ๋‰ด์Šค ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
What is your first headline please?
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ œ๋ชฉ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:51
First headline comes from the Independent,
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์€
01:54
which is a British newspaper, and it reads:
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์˜๊ตญ ์‹ ๋ฌธ์ธ ์ธ๋””ํŽœ๋˜ํŠธ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:08
OK. That's 'surge' โ€“ increase suddenly.
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ '์„œ์ง€'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค โ€“ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
Yes, spelt: S-U-R-G-E.
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์˜ˆ, ์ฒ ์ž๋Š” S-U-R-G-E์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
The word in this headline is a verb
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์ด ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ
02:20
and if something 'surges', it means
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์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ 'surges'ํ•˜๋ฉด
02:22
there is a sudden, dramatic increase of some kind.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
So, for example, in this headline
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ด ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ๋Š”
02:29
it's the increase in the number of people infected with an illness.
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์งˆ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
Are we just talking about Covid and viruses when we talk about a 'surge'?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ '์„œ์ง€'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฝ”๋น„๋“œ์™€ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:40
No, when something 'surges', it's not just about illnesses.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ '๊ธ‰์ฆ'ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
For example, groups of people or crowds can 'surge'.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฐ์ค‘์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด '์„œ์ง€'ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
Most people have had that experience of being at a large sporting event
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ํ–‰์‚ฌ
02:53
or a concert when the doors open and people rush through:
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๋‚˜ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ฌธ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชฐ๋ ค๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
that is a crowd 'surging', often with dangerous โ€“
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋น„๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์•˜๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ข…์ข…
03:02
sometimes with dangerous consequences,
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์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฐ์ค‘ 'ํญ๋ฐœ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
as we saw tragically in the United States recently,
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์ตœ๊ทผ
03:09
but there's this sense of there being a lot of something
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์—๋Š” ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
03:13
going through suddenly โ€“ through...
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03:17
through an area, or through a population in the case of Covid infection.
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์ง€์—ญ์ด๋‚˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:23
And we've got to be careful because we have a verb form
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03:25
and a noun form of this word; is that right?
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ์™€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:28
That's right. So, in the headline it's a verb,
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ
03:30
but we can also use the word 'surge' as a noun: 'a surge'.
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์ด์ง€๋งŒ 'surge'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:35
So, there has been 'a surge' in Covid cases in Austria.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜ค์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ Covid ์‚ฌ๋ก€๊ฐ€ '๊ธ‰์ฆ'๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
We can talk about 'a surge' at a football match or at a concert,
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์ถ•๊ตฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์—์„œ
03:45
when lots of people move in the same direction at the same time.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” '์„œ์ง€'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
We can also talk about a 'power surge', can't we?
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'ํŒŒ์›Œ ์„œ์ง€'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
03:53
Yeah, a power surge is when too much electricity travels through the system โ€“
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์˜ˆ, ์ „๋ ฅ ์„œ์ง€๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฐ์ค‘ '์„œ์ง€'์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์ „๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ(๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ)์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:58
the network โ€“ often again, just like the crowd 'surge',
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04:02
with potentially dangerous or negative consequences.
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
04:05
It could overpower a building, for example,
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๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ์••ํ•  ์ˆ˜
04:08
and you can end up with a power cut or damage to some of the...
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์ „์›์ด ๋Š๊ธฐ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ถ€...
04:13
some of the gadgets and equipment.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์žฅ์น˜์™€ ์žฅ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์†์ƒ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
And also I've heard in economic terms a 'surge' in house prices,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ ์ง‘๊ฐ’์ด ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ
04:22
when house prices increase quite quickly, quite suddenly.
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๊ธ‰๋“ฑํ•  ๋•Œ ์ง‘๊ฐ’์ด '๊ธ‰๋“ฑ'ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:26
Yeah, and again that is to do with sudden, dramatic increases.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
And the word itself contains an element of drama,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ž์ฒด์—๋Š” ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ์˜ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ
04:35
so of course headline writers like to use these types of words
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:39
because, you know, it's not possible to have an undramatic 'surge'.
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.
04:43
There is drama inherent in the word 'surge'.
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'์„œ์ง€'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋‚ด์žฌ๋œ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
Very true. OK. Thanks for that.
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๋งค์šฐ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:50
Let's have a summary of that word.
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๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์š”์•ฝํ•ด ๋ณด์ž.
04:52
Yeah.
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์‘.
05:02
Of course, we've talked quite a bit about Covid here
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
05:05
on News Review and in our other programmes,
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๋‰ด์Šค ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ Covid์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
05:08
and last year we made a programme, 6 Minute English,
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์ž‘๋…„์—๋Š”
05:10
all about: 'Will Covid change our cities?' It's an interesting listen.
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'Covid๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€ ?'์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ธ 6 Minute English๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ฒญ์ทจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
Where can people watch and listen to it, Neil?
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์–ด๋””์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด , ๋‹?
05:18
Yeah, it's really fascinating โ€“ this idea that a disease
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์˜ˆ, ์ •๋ง ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด
05:21
can change the way our cities look.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
All you have to do is click on the link below.
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
Down below. OK. Fantastic.
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์•„๋ž˜๋กœ. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:29
OK. Let's have a look at your next headline please.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:32
Yes. The next headline comes from the Evening Standard,
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์˜ˆ. ๋‹ค์Œ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์€
05:36
which is from the UK โ€“ a London-based newspaper โ€“
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋‘” ์˜๊ตญ ์‹ ๋ฌธ์ธ Evening Standard์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ
05:39
and the headline is:
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ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
That's 'plunges' โ€“ moves quickly into something.
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That's 'plunges' โ€“ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ์†์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
Yes, that's 'plunges': P-L-U-N-G-E-S.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ 'ํ”Œ๋Ÿฐ์ง€'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: P-L-U-N-G-E-S.
05:57
A verb again here, 'plunges',
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ 'plunges'๋Š”
06:00
and as you say, Rob, it means something moving from one place
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด Rob์€ ํ•œ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ
06:05
to another, usually downward.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
For example, do you like swimming Rob?
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด Rob ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:12
Yes, I do like swimming, yes.
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๋„ค, ์ €๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”, ๋„ค.
06:13
Particularly in the summer of course, yeah.
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ํŠนํžˆ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์—๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
Are you a diver?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค์ด๋ฒ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:17
Well, I'm not a professional diver, but I do like
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ €๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ๋‹ค์ด๋ฒ„๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋”์šด ์—ฌ๋ฆ„๋‚  ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜
06:20
to 'plunge' into the cool waters of the sea on a hot summer's day,
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์‹œ์›ํ•œ ๋ฌผ์— 'ํ”Œ๋Ÿฐ์ง€'
06:24
or 'plunge' into a swimming pool.
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ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์˜์žฅ์— 'ํ”Œ๋Ÿฐ์ง€'ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:27
That's right. So, 'plunge' has this sense of
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 'plunge'์€
06:29
falling dramatically into something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น ์ง€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
06:34
Yeah, is it always downwards, when you're 'plunging'?
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๋„ค, '๊ธ‰๋ฝ'ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋‚˜์š”?
06:37
Like a... like water over a waterfall โ€“ is it going down?
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๋งˆ์น˜... ํญํฌ ์œ„์˜ ๋ฌผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ โ€“ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
06:40
Yes, it is. Yeah, it's going down.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
06:42
A person who 'plunges' into water goes from one position up higher
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๋ฌผ์— '๋น ์ง€๋Š”' ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ•œ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๋” ๋†’์€ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๋” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:47
down into a lower position.
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.
06:51
But in this headline, we're not exactly going
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ
06:53
from a high position to a low position, are we?
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๋†’์€ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:56
No. It's interesting, isn't it?
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์•„๋‹ˆ. ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ˆ?
06:57
Going from having freedom into...
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์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ...
07:02
into a lockdown: there's no physical direction in that,
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๋ฝ๋‹ค์šด์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ: ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ด ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
07:06
but we're thinking figuratively here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋น„์œ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
So, we use the word 'plunge' because
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 'ํญ๋ฝ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
probably emotionally it's a downward thing to do:
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๊ฐ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ
07:15
to go from freedom to lockdown.
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์ž์œ ์—์„œ ๋ด‰์‡„๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
So, that's why the word 'plunge' is appropriate here.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” 'ํ”Œ๋Ÿฐ์ง€'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
OK. And like our previous word, there's a verb form and a noun form.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ „ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋™์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ์™€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
Yes, we 'plunge' into something, or we can...
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์˜ˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— '๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค๊ฒŒ' ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
07:30
Well, here's a set expression: 'take a plunge' or 'take the plunge'.
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์Œ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 'take a plunge' ๋˜๋Š” 'take the plunge'.
07:35
Yes, I'm familiar with that one โ€“ 'take a plunge', which is when you...
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์˜ˆ, ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๋Œ์ž…ํ•˜๋‹ค'๋Š”...
07:39
you end up after thinking about something for a long time,
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์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ ํ›„ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ
07:41
you make a decision to do something:
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
maybe a career change โ€“ you eventually want to 'take the plunge'.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค๊ธฐ'๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค.
07:48
That's right, yes. If you are not sure about something;
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๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ;
07:52
there might be uncertain consequences,
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๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
just like diving into deep water that you're not sure of,
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๋งˆ์น˜ ํ™•์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊นŠ์€ ๋ฌผ์— ์ž ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด
07:59
we can say that you 'take the plunge'.
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'๊ธ‰๋ฝ'ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
You decide to take that difficult decision into an unknown future.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋ฏธ์ง€์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:07
So, for example, Rob,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋กญ,
08:10
I know you've always wanted to join the circus, haven't you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์„œ์ปค์Šค์— ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
08:13
Yes, always wanted to be a clown.
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์˜ˆ, ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ด‘๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:15
Yes. Do you think you'll 'take the plunge' and, you know,
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์˜ˆ. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ '๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค๊ณ ',
08:19
leave BBC Learning English and, you know, clown around for a living?
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BBC Learning English๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ด‘๋Œ€์ง“์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:24
Yeah. Well, I'm still... well, I do that anyway, but I mean...
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์‘. ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚œ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ... ๊ธ€์Ž„, ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ๋ง์€...
08:28
I'll... I'll have a think about it, I think,
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€... ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณผ๊ฒŒ, ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—,
08:30
before I make that decision โ€“ before I 'take the plunge'.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์ „์— - ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ '์ทจํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—' ๊ธ‰๋ฝ'.
08:33
Yeah. Very, very wise.
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์‘. ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
OK. Shall we 'take the plunge' now
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ง€๊ธˆ '๋Œ์ž…'ํ•˜์—ฌ
08:38
and have a look at the summary of that word?
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๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์š”์•ฝ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
08:50
So, we've been talking about water 'plunging' over waterfalls.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํญํฌ ์œ„๋กœ ๋ฌผ์ด '๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š”' ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
The famous Victoria Falls in Zimbabwe might have a problem though,
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์ง๋ฐ”๋ธŒ์›จ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋น…ํ† ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํญํฌ๋Š”
08:58
because the water there is drying up.
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๋ฌผ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
So, it might stop 'plunging' over
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ 'ํญ๋ฝ'์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜
09:02
and this is something we covered in our Lingohack video.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ Lingohack ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ค˜๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
Where can people watch that video again, Neil?
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, Neil?
09:09
Yeah, it's well worth a look, that video,
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์˜ˆ, ๋ณผ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์˜์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
and it's just in the link below. Click in the link.
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:16
Down below. Time now for your next headline please, Neil.
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์•„๋ž˜๋กœ. ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, Neil.
09:21
Next headline comes from Russia Today and it reads:
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๋‹ค์Œ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์€ Russia Today์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
Now, we should say that this headline came out before the final decision,
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์ด์ œ ์ด ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์€ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฐ์ • ์ „์— ๋‚˜์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:37
so we're looking towards the future there
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09:39
and the expression is 'on the cards'.
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.
09:43
So, that's 'on the cards' โ€“ likely to happen.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ '์นด๋“œ์—'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค โ€“ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
Yes, and it now has happened.
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์˜ˆ, ์ด์ œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:50
Rob, have you ever been to a fortune teller?
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๋กญ, ์ ์Ÿ์ด์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ?
09:54
Well, I have actually. Yes, I went to see this...
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ”๋Š”๋ฐ...
09:56
this woman who had a pack of cards.
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์นด๋“œ ํ•œ ๋ญ‰์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ์ด ์—ฌ์ž.
09:59
She produced a card and the card โ€“ the picture on the card
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์นด๋“œ์™€ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋†“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์€
10:02
told me what my future would hold:
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์ œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:05
that I was going to have a wife and two children, so that came true.
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์ €๋Š” ์•„๋‚ด ์™€ ๋‘ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹คํ˜„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
Yeah, OK. So, by looking 'on the cards',
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์ข‹์•„. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ '์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ '
10:13
the future became clear. Is that right?
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:17
Yeah. It was likely to happen and in this case it did happen.
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์‘. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
Yeah. So, this is probably the origin of this expression:
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์‘. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ๊ธฐ์›์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
10:25
from fortune telling.
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์šด์„ธ์—์„œ.
10:26
We say that something is 'on the cards':
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ 'on the cards'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
10:29
it means that it is likely to happen.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:32
It's a set phrase, yeah?
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์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ฃ ?
10:34
It is a set phrase, yes.
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๋„ค, ์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:36
OK. It's a nice little phrase. Let's have a summary of 'on the cards':
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ข‹์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'on the cards'์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์š”์•ฝ์„ ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค:
10:48
OK. It's time now to recap the vocabulary
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
10:51
that we've been discussing today.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์š”์•ฝํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:53
Yes, first of all we had 'surge' โ€“ increase suddenly.
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์˜ˆ, ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ๋จผ์ € '์„œ์ง€'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:57
Secondly, we had 'plunges' โ€“ moves quickly into something.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 'ํ”Œ๋Ÿฐ์ง€(plunges)'๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค โ€“ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:02
And finally, 'on the cards' โ€“ likely to happen.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ '์นด๋“œ์—' โ€“ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:07
Thanks for that. And don't forget โ€“ you can test yourself
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” โ€“
11:11
on this vocabulary by going to a quiz
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11:14
on our website at bbclearningenglish.com.
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์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ bbclearningenglish.com์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‹œํ—˜ํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š”
11:18
There's lots of other Learning English resources there as well
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์Šต ์˜์–ด ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
11:20
and don't forget โ€“ we're all across social media as well.
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์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” โ€“ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
Well, that's all for this News Review.
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด ๋‰ด์Šค ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ์˜ ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
We'll be back again next week. Bye for now.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.
11:29
Goodbye.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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