Tunisia's prime minister fired after protests: BBC News Review

35,664 views ・ 2021-07-27

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Protests in Tunisia: the prime minister is removed from office
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νŠ€λ‹ˆμ§€μ˜ μ‹œμœ„: μ΄λ¦¬λŠ”
00:04
after violent protests about the government's handling of Covid-19.
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μ •λΆ€μ˜ μ½”λ‘œλ‚˜19 λŒ€μ‘μ— λŒ€ν•œ 폭λ ₯적인 μ‹œμœ„ ν›„ ν•΄μž„λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:09
This is News Review from BBC Learning English. I'm Neil.
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이것은 BBC Learning English의 λ‰΄μŠ€ λ¦¬λ·°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ €λŠ” λ‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:12
Joining me is Roy. Hello Roy.
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λ‚˜μ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ν•˜λŠ” 것은 Royμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…• 둜이.
00:14
Β  Hi Neil and hello everyone.
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μ•ˆλ…• 닐 그리고 μ•ˆλ…• λͺ¨λ‘λ“€. 이 이야기와 κ΄€λ ¨λœ μ–΄νœ˜μ—
00:16
If you would like to learn more about the vocabulary around this story, all
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λŒ€ν•΄ 더 μ•Œκ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
00:20
you need to do is head to our website bbclearningenglish.com for a quiz.
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저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ bbclearningenglish.comμ—μ„œ ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό 보기만 ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:26
But now, let's hear more about this story from this BBC News report:
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이제 이 BBC λ‰΄μŠ€ λ³΄λ„μ—μ„œ 이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄ 더 λ“€μ–΄λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€
00:47
The Tunisian president has removed the prime minister and suspended the
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00:52
government, following a weekend of violent protests across the country.
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.
00:56
Now, these protests relate to the government's handling of a
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이제 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ‹œμœ„λŠ”
01:00
recent massive increase in Covid cases in the country, along with
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01:05
a general feeling of unrest at the country's economic status.
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κ΅­κ°€μ˜ 경제 μƒνƒœμ— λŒ€ν•œ 일반적인 λΆˆμ•ˆκ°κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ 졜근 κ΅­κ°€μ—μ„œ Covid 사둀가 크게 μ¦κ°€ν•œ 것에 λŒ€ν•œ μ •λΆ€μ˜ μ²˜λ¦¬μ™€ 관련이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:10
OK. Well, you've been looking at this story.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. κΈ€μŽ„, 당신은 이 이야기λ₯Ό 보고 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
01:12
You've picked out some really useful vocabulary for talking about it.
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당신은 그것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 데 정말 μœ μš©ν•œ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό κ³¨λžμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:17
What have you got?
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당신은 무엇을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:18
We have: 'dismissing', 'woes' and 'ousts'.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'ν•΄κ³ ', 'λΆˆν™©', 'μΆ•μΆœ'을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:23
'Dismissing', 'woes' and 'ousts'. Let's start with your first headline.
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'기각', 'λΉ„μ• ', 'μΆ•μΆœ'. 첫 번째 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈλΆ€ν„° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:30
So, our first headline comes from Al Jazeera and it reads:
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 첫 번째 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ Al Jazeeraμ—μ„œ κ°€μ Έμ˜¨ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ
01:39
'Dismissing' – removing someone from their position.
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'ν•΄κ³ ' – μ§μœ„μ—μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ œκ±°ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:43
Yes. So, this word is spelt: D-I-S-M-I-S-S-I-N-G.
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예. λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μ² μžλŠ” D-I-S-M-I-S-S-I-N-Gμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:52
It's a three-syllable word and the
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3음절 단어이고
01:54
stress is on its second syllable: 'dismissing', 'dismissing'.
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κ°•μ„ΈλŠ” 두 번째 μŒμ ˆμ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€: 'dismissing', 'dismissing'.
01:59
And, as you said, it means to remove someone from
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그리고 당신이 λ§ν–ˆλ“―μ΄, 그것은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό κ·Έλ“€μ˜ μ§μœ„μ—μ„œ, 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ μ§μ—…μ—μ„œ ν•΄μž„ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:03
their position – from their job for example – but it's quite a...
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02:06
it's quite a formal word. Now, we do have more, sort of,
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. 이제 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ’€ 더
02:10
informal words – commonly used words – don't we, Neil?
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비곡식적인 단어, 일반적으둜 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” 단어λ₯Ό κ°–κ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그렇지 μ•Šλ‚˜μš”, Neil?
02:13
We do, yes. So, you would probably hear informally,
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κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ
02:17
when people are talking, that someone had been 'sacked' or 'fired':
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 'ν•΄κ³ ' λ˜λŠ” 'ν•΄κ³ 'λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” 비곡식적인 말을 λ“£κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:23
'fired' more popular in North America
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02:26
and 'sacked' is quite British – UK English.
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.
02:30
Yes. But as we say, 'dismissing' – it's quite...
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예. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ 'ν•΄κ³ ν•˜λ‹€' – 그것은 κ½€...
02:33
or 'to dismiss', as a verb, is quite formal
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λ˜λŠ” λ™μ‚¬λ‘œμ„œ 'ν•΄κ³ ν•˜λ‹€'λŠ” κ½€ ν˜•μ‹μ 
02:36
and it's used to remove someone – an employee or a position –
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이며 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό - μ§μ›μ΄λ‚˜ μ§€μœ„ -
02:40
from a position of power or a position of responsibility.
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ꢌλ ₯의 μœ„μΉ˜ λ‚˜ μ±…μž„ μžˆλŠ” μœ„μΉ˜μ—μ„œ μ œκ±°ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. .
02:43
However, it isn't always about removing somebody from their job.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 항상 직μž₯μ—μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ œκ±°ν•˜λŠ” 것은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
So, when we were children, years and years
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 어렸을 λ•Œ,
02:50
and years ago – very long time ago –
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μ•„μ£Ό 였래 전에,
02:53
we used to go to school and, one day a week maybe, we'd have
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학ꡐ에 κ°€κ³€ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 일주일에 ν•˜λ£¨λŠ”
02:56
something called an assembly, where everybody would group together.
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λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ ν•¨κ»˜ λͺ¨μ΄λŠ” μ§‘νšŒλΌλŠ” 것을 κ°€μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:00
All of the students and the teachers would group together and we would
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λͺ¨λ“  학생과 ꡐ사가 ν•¨κ»˜ λͺ¨μ—¬
03:04
listen to maybe the headmaster or headmistress tell us about news of
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ꡐμž₯μ΄λ‚˜ ꡐμž₯이 학ꡐ μ†Œμ‹μ„ μ „ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ“£μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:08
the school. And at the end of that, what would they say, Neil?
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. 그리고 κ·Έ 끝에 그듀은 뭐라고 λ§ν• κΉŒμš”, 닐?
03:12
They'd say: 'You are dismissed.'
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그듀은 '당신은 ν•΄κ³ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:14
Yes. Again, it's quite a formal word
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예. λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, 그것은 μƒλ‹Ήνžˆ ν˜•μ‹μ μΈ 단어
03:17
and it means to end a meeting or a session.
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이며 νšŒμ˜λ‚˜ μ„Έμ…˜μ„ λλ‚΄λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:20
So, you quite commonly hear it in films about the army,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ κ΅°λŒ€μ— κ΄€ν•œ μ˜ν™”μ—μ„œ κ½€ ν”νžˆ λ“£κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μˆ˜μ—…μ΄λ‚˜ 곡식 μ„Έμ…˜μ΄ 끝날 λ•Œ
03:23
things like that – like 'officer dismissed' or 'class dismissed'
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'μž₯ꡐ ν•΄κ³ ' λ˜λŠ” 'μˆ˜μ—… ν•΄κ³ '와 같은 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:26
at the end of a class or a formal session. It's formal, though.
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. κ·Έλž˜λ„ ν˜•μ‹μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:31
Yeah, but you probably wouldn't hear this in a work environment.
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예, ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μž‘μ—… ν™˜κ²½μ—μ„œλŠ” 이 μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό 듣지 λͺ»ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:35
It sounds too formal, too strict.
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λ„ˆλ¬΄ ν˜•μ‹μ μ΄κ³  λ„ˆλ¬΄ μ—„κ²©ν•˜κ²Œ λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:38
It's kind of restricted to those situations we talked about:
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03:42
school, the army, places where discipline's really important.
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학ꡐ, κ΅°λŒ€, 규율이 μ •λ§λ‘œ μ€‘μš”ν•œ μž₯μ†Œμ™€ 같이 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•œ 상황에 ν•œμ •λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:46
That's right, yeah. And we also have another meaning
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λ§žμ•„μš”. 그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ˜ν•œ
03:50
of 'to dismiss' and it basically relates to when somebody thinks an
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'κΈ°κ°ν•˜λ‹€'의 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 의미λ₯Ό 가지고 있으며 그것은 기본적으둜 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ μ–΄λ–€
03:55
idea or a person is just ridiculous: you 'dismiss' that idea.
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μƒκ°μ΄λ‚˜ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 단지 μš°μŠ€κ½μŠ€λŸ½λ‹€κ³  생각할 λ•Œμ™€ 관련이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 κ·Έ 생각을 '기각'ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:59
Neil, have you ever had an idea that was 'dismissed'?
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닐, '기각'된 아이디어가 μžˆμ—ˆλ‚˜μš”?
04:03
Well, Roy, I had this idea for a number of years.
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음, 둜이, λ‚˜λŠ” λͺ‡ λ…„ λ™μ•ˆ 이 생각을 가지고 μžˆμ—ˆμ–΄ .
04:07
I thought it would really work well on our website: English for Cats.
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우리 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ: English for Catsμ—μ„œ 정말 잘 μž‘λ™ν•  것이라고 μƒκ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:11
And, you know, my boss – he 'dismissed' the idea.
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그리고 μ•„μ‹œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό 제 μƒμ‚¬λŠ” κ·Έ 아이디어λ₯Ό '기각'ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:16
He said, 'This is nonsense. Nobody's going to be interested in that.'
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κ·ΈλŠ” '말도 μ•ˆλ˜λŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬λ‹€. 아무도 그것에 관심이 없을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
04:19
I begged him to make the... to make the programme and I made it.
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λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έμ—κ²Œ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ„ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄λ‹¬λΌκ³  κ°„μ²­ν–ˆκ³  λ‚˜λŠ” 그것을 λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆλ‹€.
04:24
And he was right: it was rubbish and everybody hated it.
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그리고 κ·Έκ°€ μ˜³μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 μ“°λ ˆκΈ°μ˜€κ³  λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ 그것을 μ‹«μ–΄ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:27
And he... so he was correct to 'dismiss' that idea.
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그리고 κ·ΈλŠ”... κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ” κ·Έ 생각을 '기각'ν•œ 것이 μ˜³μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:31
Fair enough, but I loved it and so did my dog Leia and I tell you what –
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μΆ©λΆ„ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‚˜λŠ” 그것을 μ’‹μ•„ν–ˆκ³  λ‚΄ 개 Leia도 그랬고 λ‚˜λŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 무엇을 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ –
04:34
if ever you want to make the sequel, English for Dogs,
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당신이 μ†νŽΈ 인 English for Dogsλ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
04:38
Leia and I are ready to go. We are there to support you.
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Leia와 λ‚˜λŠ” 갈 μ€€λΉ„κ°€λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 당신을 μ§€μ›ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 거기에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:41
We will not 'dismiss' that as a terrible idea.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 λ”μ°ν•œ μƒκ°μœΌλ‘œ '기각'ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:44
OK. Well, watch the website on the first of April:
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. 음, 4μ›” 1일 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλ₯Ό λ³΄μ„Έμš” .
04:47
see what happens...! Let's get a summary:
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μ–΄λ–€ 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ”μ§€ λ³΄μ„Έμš”...! μš”μ•½ν•˜μžλ©΄:
04:58
If you would like to watch a News Review programme about this
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05:01
idea of 'dismissing' things, we have one about the former
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사물을 '기각'ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 아이디어에 λŒ€ν•œ λ‰΄μŠ€ 리뷰 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ„ 보고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
05:05
president Donald Trump. Where can our viewers find it, Roy?
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λ„λ„λ“œ νŠΈλŸΌν”„ μ „ λŒ€ν†΅λ Ήμ— κ΄€ν•œ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‹œμ²­μžκ°€ μ–΄λ””μ—μ„œ 찾을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ, Roy?
05:09
All our wonderful viewers need to do is click
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멋진 μ‹œμ²­μž μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€
05:12
the link in the description below.
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μ•„λž˜ μ„€λͺ…에 μžˆλŠ” 링크λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:15
OK. Let's have a look at your next headline please.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:18
So, my next headline comes from France 24 and it reads:
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 제 λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ France 24μ—μ„œ κ°€μ Έμ˜¨ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:30
'Woes' – worries; big problems or issues.
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큰 문제 λ˜λŠ” 문제.
05:35
'Woes' – this word is a noun and it is spelt: W-O-E-S.
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'Woes' – 이 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” λͺ…사 이며 μ² μžλŠ” W-O-E-Sμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:41
And it relates to serious problems or issues that
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그리고 그것은
05:45
someone or something is facing, and we quite commonly see this
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ λ˜λŠ” 무언가가 μ§λ©΄ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” μ‹¬κ°ν•œ λ¬Έμ œλ‚˜ λ¬Έμ œμ™€ 관련이 있으며, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이것을
05:49
relating to countries or governments: a government's 'woes' – maybe
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κ΅­κ°€λ‚˜ 정뢀와 κ΄€λ ¨ν•˜μ—¬ 맀우 일반적으둜 λ΄…λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:54
economic 'woes', economic problems or struggles, or something like that.
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.
05:59
Now, it's quite a formal word, isn't it Neil?
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자, κ½€ ν˜•μ‹μ μΈ 단어죠, 닐 μ•„λ‹Œκ°€μš”?
06:02
It is. And as you say it refers to really big problems, you know.
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그것은. 그리고 당신이 λ§ν–ˆλ“―μ΄ 그것은 정말 큰 문제λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:06
'Woes' are not things like forgetting your keys or, you know, running out
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'고톡'은 μ—΄μ‡ λ₯Ό μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ¦¬κ±°λ‚˜
06:10
of petrol in your car. 'Woes' are the really big issues that affect you.
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차에 νœ˜λ°œμœ κ°€ λ–¨μ–΄μ§€λŠ” 것과 같은 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'ν™”κ°€'λŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” 정말 큰 λ¬Έμ œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:16
And it is quite, sort of, old-fashioned and sounds...
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그리고 그것은 κ½€, μΌμ’…μ˜ ꡬ식 이고 μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€...
06:18
and formal-sounding, but it does have that sense of a really big problem.
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ν˜•μ‹μ μœΌλ‘œ λ“€λ¦¬μ§€λ§Œ 정말 큰 λ¬Έμ œλΌλŠ” μ˜λ―Έκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:24
Yeah. I mean obviously, like,
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응. λ‚΄ 말은, μ •λ§λ‘œ
06:27
if you wanted to be really dramatic, you could say, 'Ah, what a...
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극적이기λ₯Ό μ›ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ 'μ•„, 뭐야...
06:30
Woe is me!' or something like this, when you've lost your keys,
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λ‚˜μ•Ό!'라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜λŠ” 이와 같은 것, μ—΄μ‡ λ₯Ό μžƒμ–΄λ²„λ Έμ„ λ•Œ
06:33
but normally we say something like you 'add to somebody's woes'.
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일반적으둜 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ˜ λΆˆν–‰μ— μΆ”κ°€'와 같은 것을 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄
06:37
So, for example, if you're waiting for me to... you're having a bad day,
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, 당신이 λ‚˜λ₯Ό 기닀리고 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ ... 당신은 νž˜λ“  ν•˜λ£¨λ₯Ό 보내고 있고,
06:41
Neil, and you're waiting for me to to record News Review with you and
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Neil, 그리고 당신은 λ‚΄κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ News Reviewλ₯Ό λ…ΉμŒν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό 기닀리고 μžˆλŠ”λ°
06:46
I suddenly say, 'Sorry, I'm off on holiday,' I add to your problems –
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κ°‘μžκΈ° 'λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄, λ‚˜'라고 λ§ν•œλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 문제λ₯Ό λ”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ –
06:49
your big day – your big problematic day and I 'add to your woes'.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 큰 λ‚  – λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 큰 문제의 λ‚  그리고 λ‚˜λŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λΉ„μ• λ₯Ό λ”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:54
Yes, we can use it like that.
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예, κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:56
And we also have 'woe' as a, sort of, general concept.
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ˜ν•œ μΌμ’…μ˜ 일반적인 κ°œλ…μœΌλ‘œ 'ν™”'λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
07:01
Yeah, this one is more, sort of...
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예, 이것은 μ’€ 더, μΌμ’…μ˜...
07:03
it's... you can find this more in literature and it's a
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그것은... λ¬Έν•™μ—μ„œ 더 많이 찾을 수 있고
07:07
little bit old-fashioned but it basically means a great sadness.
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μ•½κ°„ κ΅¬μ‹μ΄μ§€λ§Œ 기본적으둜 큰 μŠ¬ν””μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:10
So, you could say somebody's face, when they look very sad,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ˜ 얼꡴이 맀우 슬퍼 보일 λ•Œ
07:13
their face is 'full of woe'. But like I say, this is...
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κ·Έλ“€μ˜ 얼꡴은 'μŠ¬ν””μœΌλ‘œ 가득 μ°¨ μžˆλ‹€'κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‚΄κ°€ λ§ν–ˆλ“―μ΄ 이것은... μ§€κΈˆμ€
07:17
I'd say it's a little old-fashioned now: you might see it in something
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μ•½κ°„ ꡬ식이라고 λ§ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
07:20
like the works of Jane Austen, but 'woe' means a great sadness.
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Jane Austen의 μž‘ν’ˆκ³Ό 같은 μž‘ν’ˆμ—μ„œ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 'woe'λŠ” 큰 μŠ¬ν””μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:26
Yeah. And 'woe' perhaps is over-represented in headlines
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응. 그리고 'woe'λŠ”
07:31
because it's short and that's always helpful for a headline writer.
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짧고 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ μž‘μ„±μžμ—κ²Œ 항상 도움이 되기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ— μ§€λ‚˜μΉ˜κ²Œ 많이 ν‘œμ‹œλ  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:35
Absolutely.
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μ „μ μœΌλ‘œ.
07:37
OK. Let's get a summary:
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. μš”μ•½ν•˜μžλ©΄:
07:46
Talking about 'woes', we have a 6 Minute English all about sad
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μŠ¬ν”ˆ
07:51
music and why people like it. Where can our viewers find it, Roy?
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μŒμ•…κ³Ό μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μ™œ 그것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ”μ§€μ— λŒ€ν•œ 6λΆ„μ§œλ¦¬ μ˜μ–΄κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‹œμ²­μžκ°€ μ–΄λ””μ—μ„œ 찾을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ, Roy?
07:56
All our wonderful viewers need to do is click the link
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멋진 μ‹œμ²­μž μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ μ•„λž˜ μ„€λͺ…에 μžˆλŠ” 링크λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:58
in the description below. However, that is not the only
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. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
08:02
thing we need to say about 6 Minute English, is it Neil?
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6 Minute English에 λŒ€ν•΄ 말할 ν•„μš”κ°€ μžˆλŠ” 것은 κ·Έκ²ƒλ§Œμ΄ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. NeilμΈκ°€μš”?
08:06
No, 6 Minute English is now available twice a week,
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μ•„λ‹ˆμš”, 6λΆ„ μ˜μ–΄λŠ” 이제 일주일에 두 번 μ œκ³΅λ˜μ§€λ§Œ
08:10
but you have to get the extra episode on our website
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μΆ”κ°€ μ—ν”Όμ†Œλ“œλŠ” 저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ(
08:12
at bbclearningenglish.com. It's available there exclusively.
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bbclearningenglish.com)μ—μ„œ λ°›μœΌμ…”μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œλ§Œ λ…μ μ μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:17
So, if you want more 6 Minute English, go to our website and you
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 더 λ§Žμ€ 6λΆ„ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μ›ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ 저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλ‘œ κ°€μ…”μ„œ
08:21
can find it there. Let's have a look at your next headline, Roy.
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찾을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, Roy.
08:25
OK. My next headline comes from Reuters and it reads:
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ‚΄ λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ Reutersμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ 것이며 λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:35
'Ousts' – forces someone to leave their position.
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'Ousts' – λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ μžμ‹ μ˜ μœ„μΉ˜λ₯Ό β€‹β€‹λ– λ‚˜λ„λ‘ κ°•μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:38
OK. So, this word is spelt: O-U-S-T-S. And it's, kind of...
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ μ² μžλŠ” O-U-S-T-Sμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 그것은 μΌμ’…μ˜...
08:44
it sounds kind of aggressive – to 'oust' someone. It sounds kind of...
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곡격적으둜 λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό 'μΆ•μΆœ'ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 μΌμ’…μ˜...
08:48
like, it's really kind of an aggressive thing and means to
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마치, 정말 μΌμ’…μ˜ 곡격적인 κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ
08:51
remove somebody from their position of authority, or their position,
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό κ·Έλ“€μ˜ κΆŒμœ„ μžˆλŠ” μœ„μΉ˜μ—μ„œ μ œκ±°ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
08:56
and it usually means – it means by force, so it's not exactly...
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그리고 그것은 일반적으둜 – 그것은 νž˜μ— μ˜ν•œ 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λ―€λ‘œ μ •ν™•νžˆλŠ” μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€...
09:00
they don't want to be removed; they are removed by force.
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μ œκ±°ν•˜κ³  싢지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀은 κ°•μ œλ‘œ μ œκ±°λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:03
That's right. It starts with that 'ou-', like 'out', and it's got that
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. ' out'처럼 'ou-'둜 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ³  '
09:07
same 'ou-' sound. Maybe it's useful to remember that – 'oust' and 'out'.
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ou-' μ†Œλ¦¬λ„ λ˜‘κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 'μΆ”λ°©'κ³Ό 'μΆ”λ°©'을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μœ μš©ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:12
It's got this idea of forcing someone 'out'.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό κ°•μ œλ‘œ '아웃'μ‹œν‚€λŠ” 아이디어가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:16
Absolutely. But it's not always just about removing somebody
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μ „μ μœΌλ‘œ. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό
09:19
from their job or their position of authority.
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직μž₯ μ΄λ‚˜ κΆŒμœ„ μžˆλŠ” μœ„μΉ˜μ—μ„œ μ œκ±°ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒλ§Œμ΄ 항상 그런 것은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:23
Sometimes we use it to remove somebody from – by force –
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό κ°•μ œλ‘œ
09:27
from a place, or a location, or even a competition.
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μž₯μ†Œ, μœ„μΉ˜ λ˜λŠ” κ²½μŸμ—μ„œ μ œκ±°ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄
09:32
So, for example, in a sporting event, maybe one of the athletes does
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, 슀포츠 κ²½κΈ°μ—μ„œ μš΄λ™ μ„ μˆ˜ 쀑 ν•œ λͺ…이
09:36
something wrong and they are 'ousted' from the competition, or somebody
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λ­”κ°€ 잘λͺ»μ„ ν•΄μ„œ κ²½κΈ°μ—μ„œ '쫓겨날' μˆ˜λ„ 있고 ,
09:41
in an office is being very rude and they are 'ousted' from the room.
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사무싀에 μžˆλŠ” λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 맀우 λ¬΄λ‘€ν•˜κ²Œ κ΅΄μ–΄μ„œ λ°©μ—μ„œ '쫓겨날' μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:46
So, it's not just confined to removing somebody from their job.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό 직μž₯μ—μ„œ μ œκ±°ν•˜λŠ” λ°μ—λ§Œ κ΅­ν•œλ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:51
No, just can... it can also mean removing them physically.
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μ•„λ‹ˆμš”, κ·Έλƒ₯... 물리적으둜 μ œκ±°ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:56
Absolutely.
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μ „μ μœΌλ‘œ.
09:57
OK. Let's get a summary:
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. μš”μ•½μ„ ν•©μ‹œλ‹€: 그럼
10:06
Time now then, Roy, for a recap of our vocabulary please.
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이제 둜이, 우리 μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό μš”μ•½ν•  μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:10
Yes, we had 'dismissing' – removing someone from their job.
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예, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'ν•΄κ³ 'λ₯Ό ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό 직μž₯μ—μ„œ ν•΄κ³ ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:16
We had 'woes' – worries; big problems or issues.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” '고톡'을 κ²ͺμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ – κ±±μ •; 큰 문제 λ˜λŠ” 문제.
10:21
And we had 'ousts' – forces someone to leave their position.
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'μΆ•μΆœ'을 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ – λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ μžμ‹ μ˜ μœ„μΉ˜λ₯Ό β€‹β€‹λ– λ‚˜λ„λ‘ κ°•μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μžμ‹ μ˜ μ–΄νœ˜λ ₯을
10:27
If you want to test yourself on the vocabulary,
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ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
10:29
there's a quiz on our website bbclearningenglish.com and you can
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저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ bbclearningenglish.com에 ν€΄μ¦ˆκ°€ 있고
10:33
find all sorts of other things there to help you improve your English.
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κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œ μ˜μ–΄ μ‹€λ ₯을 ν–₯μƒμ‹œν‚€λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ 것듀을 찾을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
10:36
Of course we are all over social media as well.
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λ¬Όλ‘  μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ†Œμ…œ 미디어에도 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:39
Thanks for joining us and goodbye.
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ν•¨κ»˜ ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…•νžˆ κ³„μ„Έμš”.
10:41
Bye.
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μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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