Rocket hits the Moon: BBC News Review

54,776 views ・ 2022-03-08

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Part of an abandoned rocket is thought to have hit the Moon last Friday
0
400
5200
κ³Όν•™μžλ“€μ— λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ 버렀진 λ‘œμΌ“μ˜ 일뢀가 μ§€λ‚œ κΈˆμš”μΌ 달에 μΆ©λŒν•œ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μƒκ°λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:05
according to scientists.
1
5600
2600
.
00:08
Hello, this is News Review from BBC Learning English and I'm Rob.
2
8200
4960
μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, μ €λŠ” BBC Learning English의 News Review이고 μ €λŠ” Robμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:13
And joining me today to look at the language from the headlines
3
13160
3440
그리고 였늘 저와 ν•¨κ»˜ 이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•œ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ˜ μ–Έμ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
00:16
about this story is Roy. Hello Roy.
4
16600
2600
Royκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…• 둜이.
00:19
Hello Rob and hello everybody.
5
19200
2400
μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” λ‘­ 그리고 μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„.
00:21
If you would like to test yourself on the vocabulary around this story,
6
21600
4360
이 이야기에 κ΄€ν•œ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈ
00:25
all you need to do is head to our website bbclearningenglish.com
7
25960
5400
ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ bbclearningenglish.com으둜 μ΄λ™ν•˜κΈ°
00:31
but now let's hear more about this story from Professor Hugh Lewis,
8
31360
4160
만 ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제
00:35
a professor at the University of Southampton
9
35520
3160
μ‚¬μš°μƒ˜ν”„ν„΄ λŒ€ν•™κ΅ ꡐ수인 휴 루이슀 ꡐ수
00:38
who's talking about space debris.
10
38680
2640
λ‘œλΆ€ν„° 이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄ 더 λ“€μ–΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 우주 μ“°λ ˆκΈ°.
00:51
So, the story is this:
11
51000
2960
λ”°λΌμ„œ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°λŠ”
00:53
part of a discarded rocket has most likely impacted
12
53960
4040
μ΄λ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 폐기된 λ‘œμΌ“μ˜ 일뢀가 λ‹¬μ˜ 뒷면에 μΆ©λŒν–ˆμ„ κ°€λŠ₯성이 κ°€μž₯ λ†’μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:58
on the far side of the moon.
13
58000
2680
.
01:00
Now, it isn't clear at this time who this rocket belongs to.
14
60680
5000
ν˜„μž¬λ‘œμ„œλŠ” 이 λ‘œμΌ“μ΄ λˆ„κ΅¬μ˜ μ†Œμœ μΈμ§€ λͺ…ν™•ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:05
The effects of the impact on the Moon are likely to be quite small and minor,
15
65680
6000
달에 λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” 영ν–₯은 맀우 μž‘κ³  μ‚¬μ†Œν•  것
01:11
but interestingly the European Space Agency
16
71680
3640
κ°™μ§€λ§Œ ν₯λ―Έλ‘­κ²Œλ„ 유럽 우주ꡭ
01:15
estimates that there are now 36,500 pieces of space junk,
17
75320
5880
은 ν˜„μž¬ 36,500개의
01:21
which is a word we use β€” or phrase we use β€” to say space rubbish,
18
81200
4440
우주 μ“°λ ˆκΈ°κ°€ μžˆλ‹€κ³  μΆ”μ •ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ,
01:25
larger than 10cm.
19
85640
4640
10cm 이상.
01:30
Wow. Well, we have three words and expressions
20
90280
3520
μš°μ™€. κΈ€μŽ„, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이 이야기에
01:33
from the news headlines about this story.
21
93800
2880
λŒ€ν•œ λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ—μ„œ μ„Έ 단어와 ν‘œν˜„μ„ 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:36
What are those words and expressions please, Roy?
22
96680
1800
κ·Έ 단어와 ν‘œν˜„μ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ , Roy?
01:38
We have 'rogue', 'collision course' and 'calculate'.
23
98480
4960
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” '도적', '좩돌 κ³Όμ •' 및 '계산'이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:43
That's 'rogue', 'collision course' and 'calculate'.
24
103440
3680
그것은 '도적', '좩돌 κ³Όμ •' 및 '계산'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:47
OK. Let's go to that first headline then please.
25
107120
2480
μ’‹μ•„μš”. 그럼 첫 번째 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμœΌλ‘œ κ°€λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:49
OK. So, our first headline comes from Space.com and it reads:
26
109600
4720
μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ”°λΌμ„œ 우리의 첫 번째 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ 은 Space.comμ—μ„œ κ°€μ Έμ˜¨ 것이며 λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:59
So, that's 'rogue' β€” describes something that behaves abnormally,
27
119800
4960
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 'μ•…λ‹Ή' μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„μ •μƒμ μœΌλ‘œ ν–‰λ™ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λ©°
02:04
often in a way that causes damage.
28
124760
2960
μ’…μ’… ν”Όν•΄λ₯Ό μž…νž™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:07
OK. So, 'rogue' is being used as an adjective here.
29
127720
4040
μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 'μ•…λ‹Ή'은 ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:11
It's spelt R-O-G-U-E
30
131760
3240
μ² μžκ°€ R-O-G-U-E
02:15
and it talks about something that is behaving unexpectedly.
31
135000
3560
이고 예기치 μ•Šκ²Œ μž‘λ™ν•˜λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:18
It's describing something that's not acting in its normal way
32
138560
4640
그것은 정상적인 λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ ν–‰λ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 것을 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ³ 
02:23
and the result of these 'rogue' actions
33
143200
3160
있으며 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 'λΆˆλŸ‰' ν–‰λ™μ˜ κ²°κ³ΌλŠ”
02:26
usually leads to some kind of damage.
34
146360
2560
일반적으둜 μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ ν”Όν•΄λ₯Ό μ΄ˆλž˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:28
And in this headline, we're using the word 'rogue'
35
148920
2760
그리고 이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ—μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ‹€μ œ λ‘œμΌ“μ„ μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ '도적'μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:31
to describe the actual rocket, yeah?
36
151680
2480
.
02:34
Yeah, we are. So, for example,
37
154160
1880
λ„€, κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄
02:36
the rocket was expected to do one thing or this...
38
156040
2280
, λ‘œμΌ“ 이 ν•œ 가지 일을 ν•  κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ˜ˆμƒλ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:38
the part of the rocket was expected to do one thing
39
158320
2680
λ‘œμΌ“μ˜ 일뢀 κ°€ ν•œ 가지 일을 ν•  κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ˜ˆμƒλ˜μ—ˆκ³  μ˜ˆμƒν•˜μ§€
02:41
and it's behaving in an unexpected way β€”
40
161000
2320
λͺ»ν•œ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ μž‘λ™
02:43
as in it's now going to collide or has collided with the Moon.
41
163320
5280
ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. .
02:48
We use this word 'rogue' quite often to talk about objects or people.
42
168600
5200
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ‚¬λ¬Όμ΄λ‚˜ μ‚¬λžŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ '도적'μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό κ½€ 자주 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:53
For example, a 'rogue' employee: if you have a rogue employee,
43
173800
4600
예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 'λΆˆλŸ‰' 직원: λΆˆλŸ‰ 직원이 μžˆλŠ”
02:58
they're maybe doing something that's going to cause damage
44
178400
2640
경우 ν”Όν•΄λ‚˜ μœ„ν—˜ν•œ 행동을 μœ λ°œν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 일을 ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:01
or dangerous actions.
45
181040
1800
.
03:02
For example, they may be trying to sabotage
46
182840
3000
예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄
03:05
or steal secrets from the company.
47
185840
2520
νšŒμ‚¬μ˜ 비밀을 λ°©ν•΄ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ ν›”μΉ˜λ € ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:08
If you have a 'rogue' company or a 'rogue' firm,
48
188360
3240
'λΆˆλŸ‰' νšŒμ‚¬ λ˜λŠ” 'λΆˆλŸ‰' νšŒμ‚¬κ°€ μžˆλŠ” 경우 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ λΆˆλŸ‰ μ œν’ˆμ„ νŒλ§€ν•˜λŠ” λ“±
03:11
maybe they are behaving or trading in a bad way,
49
191600
3960
λ‚˜μœ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ ν–‰λ™ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ κ±°λž˜ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:15
selling bad products, for example.
50
195560
2440
. λΉ„λ°€ μš”μ›μ—
03:18
We also hear it when we talk about secret agents.
51
198000
4720
λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œλ„ λ“£μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:22
You can have a 'rogue' secret agent or a 'rogue' spy.
52
202720
4400
'λΆˆλŸ‰' λΉ„λ°€ μš”μ› μ΄λ‚˜ 'λΆˆλŸ‰' 슀파이λ₯Ό κ°€μ§ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:27
Maybe they're selling secrets to the enemy.
53
207120
4440
μ μ—κ²Œ 비밀을 νŒŒλŠ” 것일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:31
This all sounds very negative.
54
211560
1440
이것은 λͺ¨λ‘ 맀우 λΆ€μ •μ μœΌλ‘œ λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:33
Is 'rogue' a negative word or can it be used in a positive way?
55
213000
3360
'도적'은 뢀정적인 단어 μΈκ°€μš” μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 긍정적인 의미둜 μ‚¬μš©λ  수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
03:36
Yeah, quite... quite... quite commonly it is used negatively.
56
216360
3080
예, μ•„μ£Ό... μ•„μ£Ό... κ½€ 일반적으둜 λΆ€μ •μ μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:39
You can also, in some instances, use it positively.
57
219440
3600
κ²½μš°μ— 따라 κΈμ •μ μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:43
For example, police officers: you have some police officers
58
223040
3520
예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, κ²½μ°°κ΄€: 경찰관이 λͺ‡ λͺ…
03:46
and they're given some orders,
59
226560
1640
있고 그듀은 λͺ‡ 가지 λͺ…령을
03:48
but they decide to go against their orders.
60
228200
2440
λ°›μ•˜μ§€λ§Œ 그듀은 κ·Έλ“€μ˜ λͺ…령에 λ°˜λŒ€ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:50
They go 'rogue' and they maybe save people from a building.
61
230640
3880
그듀은 'μ•…λ‹Ή'이 λ˜μ–΄ κ±΄λ¬Όμ—μ„œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ ꡬ할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:54
So, they... they... they...
62
234520
2120
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은... κ·Έλ“€... 그듀은...
03:56
they don't follow their orders and they go and help other people.
63
236640
3520
그듀은 κ·Έλ“€μ˜ λͺ…령을 λ”°λ₯΄μ§€ μ•Šκ³  κ°€μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ λ•μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:00
They... they go 'rogue'.
64
240160
1760
그듀은... 그듀은 '도적'이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:01
And we can talk about 'rogue' countries as well.
65
241920
3080
그리고 'λΆˆλŸ‰' ꡭ가에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ„ 이야기할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:05
Yes, you can. A country that's not behaving in an...
66
245000
4440
그래 λ„Œ ν• μˆ˜μžˆμ–΄.
04:09
in an expected way β€” in a normal way.
67
249440
2320
μ˜ˆμƒν•œ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ, 정상적인 λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ... ν–‰λ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” κ΅­κ°€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:11
And the verb commonly used with 'rogue' is 'go rogue': to 'go rogue'.
68
251760
6880
그리고 '도적'κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ ν”νžˆ μ“°μ΄λŠ” 동사 λŠ” '도둑이 λ˜λ‹€'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:18
OK. Thanks for that, Roy. Let's have a summary:
69
258640
3560
μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ³ λ§ˆμ›Œ, 둜이. μš”μ•½ν•˜μžλ©΄:
04:29
We've been to space before in News Review.
70
269000
3880
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이전에 News Reviewμ—μ„œ μš°μ£Όμ— κ°€λ³Έ 적이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:32
Last time we went there was to find some space wine.
71
272880
3440
λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ κ±°κΈ° 에 갔을 λ•Œ μ•½κ°„μ˜ 곡간 와인을 μ°Ύμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:36
Tell us more, Roy.
72
276320
1760
더 말해봐, 둜이.
04:38
All you need to do to watch this story is click the link
73
278080
2760
이 이야기λ₯Ό 보렀면 μ•„λž˜ μ„€λͺ…에 μžˆλŠ” 링크λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄
04:40
in the description below.
74
280840
3040
λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:43
Great. OK. Let's have a look at your next news headline please.
75
283880
3720
μ—„μ²­λ‚œ. μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ‹€μŒ λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:47
OK. So, our next headline comes from Euronews and it reads:
76
287600
4640
μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ”°λΌμ„œ Euronews의 λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ λ‹€μŒ κ³Ό κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μž„νŒ©νŠΈ
04:59
So, that's 'collision course' β€” on a path which will result in impact.
77
299320
5720
λ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ˜¬ κ²½λ‘œμ—μ„œ '좩돌 경둜' μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:05
So, a two-word expression.
78
305040
2120
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 두 λ‹¨μ–΄λ‘œ 된 ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:07
First word: 'collision' β€” C-O-L-L-I-S-I-O-N.
79
307160
5040
첫 번째 단어: '좩돌' β€” C-O-L-L-I-S-I-O-N.
05:12
Second word: 'course' β€” C-O-U-R-S-E.
80
312200
4200
두 번째 단어: 'μ½”μŠ€' β€” C-O-U-R-S-E.
05:16
And it means on a path, or going in a direction,
81
316400
4040
그리고 그것은 사고 λ₯Ό μ΄ˆλž˜ν•  κΈΈ μœ„ λ˜λŠ” λ°©ν–₯으둜 κ°€λŠ” 것을 의미
05:20
that will result in an accident
82
320440
2640
05:23
and this expression is commonly used with the preposition 'on':
83
323080
3760
ν•˜λ©° 이 ν‘œν˜„μ€ 일반적 으둜 μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ 'on'κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€:
05:26
'on a collision course'.
84
326840
2680
'on a crash course'.
05:29
OK. Now, I've heard this expression used in the movies,
85
329520
3560
μ’‹μ•„μš”. μ €λŠ” μ˜ν™”
05:33
in a kind of action film or a disaster movie,
86
333080
3520
, μΌμ’…μ˜ μ•‘μ…˜ μ˜ν™” λ‚˜ μž¬λ‚œ μ˜ν™”
05:36
when for example two aircraft are heading towards each other:
87
336600
4200
μ—μ„œ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 두 λŒ€μ˜ 항곡기 κ°€ μ„œλ‘œλ₯Ό ν–₯ν•΄ κ°€κ³ 
05:40
they're on a 'collision course'. Is that right?
88
340800
2880
μžˆμ„ λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” 이 ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
05:43
Yeah, that's right. So, for example,
89
343680
2120
그래 λ§žμ•„. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄,
05:45
one object is potentially moving β€” like a plane β€”
90
345800
3640
ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ λ¬Όμ²΄λŠ” 비행기와 같이
05:49
in the direction of something β€” for example, a mountain β€”
91
349440
3440
λ¬΄μ–Έκ°€μ˜ λ°©ν–₯( 예: μ‚°)
05:52
and if they don't change their direction, if they don't change their way,
92
352880
3920
으둜 잠재적으둜 움직이고 있으며 λ°©ν–₯을 바꾸지 μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ 길을 바꾸지
05:56
they are on a 'collision course' and they will hit.
93
356800
2680
μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ '좩돌 μ½”μŠ€' 그리고 그듀은 μΉ  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:59
It could also be two objects moving towards each other
94
359480
5160
λ˜ν•œ μ„œλ‘œλ₯Ό ν–₯ν•΄ μ›€μ§μ΄λŠ” 두 물체
06:04
that are going to have an accident
95
364640
2120
κ°€ 사고λ₯Ό μΌμœΌν‚¬ 수
06:06
and we commonly use it for talking about things like cars,
96
366760
2800
있으며 일반적으둜 μžλ™μ°¨, κΈ°μ°¨, μ›€μ§μ΄λŠ” 물체와 같은 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©
06:09
trains, moving objects.
97
369560
3440
ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:13
What about two people? If they're going to head towards each other,
98
373000
4200
두 μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μ–΄λ–»μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? μ„œλ‘œλ₯Ό ν–₯ν•˜κ³ ,
06:17
bump into each other, are they on a 'collision course'?
99
377200
2280
λΆ€λ”ͺ히면 '좩돌 μ½”μŠ€'인가?
06:19
Is that a kind of literal meaning?
100
379480
2000
μΌμ’…μ˜ 문자적 μ˜λ―ΈμΈκ°€μš”?
06:21
Well, I suppose you could if they've both got, like, trays of drinks
101
381480
3000
κΈ€μŽ„μš”, λ‘˜ λ‹€ 음료수 μŸλ°˜μ„ 가지고
06:24
and they can't see and it's going to, you know...
102
384480
1960
있고 그듀이 λ³Ό 수 μ—†λ‹€λ©΄, μ•Œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό...
06:26
they're both going towards each other and they're going to hit,
103
386440
2240
λ‘˜ λ‹€ μ„œλ‘œλ₯Ό ν–₯ν•΄ κ°€λ‹€κ°€ λΆ€λ”ͺ힐 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:28
but it's not common that we would use...
104
388680
2520
κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것은 μΌλ°˜μ μ΄μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:31
say they're on a 'collision course'.
105
391200
2960
... 그듀이 '좩돌 κ³Όμ •'에 μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:34
We do use it more non-literally, when we're talking about two people
106
394160
4880
큰 λ…ΌμŸμ΄λ‚˜ μ‹Έμ›€μœΌλ‘œ ν–₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 두 μ‚¬λžŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ λΉ„λ¬Έμžμ μœΌλ‘œ
06:39
who are maybe heading towards a big argument or a fight.
107
399040
5440
더 많이 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
06:44
You could say they are on a 'collision course'.
108
404480
4240
당신은 그듀이 '좩돌 μ½”μŠ€'에 μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:48
OK. Unlike us, Roy, of course β€” never on a 'collision course'.
109
408720
2760
μ’‹μ•„μš”. μš°λ¦¬μ™€ 달리 RoyλŠ” λ¬Όλ‘  '좩돌 μ½”μŠ€'에 μžˆμ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:51
Never.
110
411480
1920
μ ˆλŒ€.
06:53
OK. Thank you for that. Let's have a summary:
111
413400
3080
μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš”μ•½ν•˜μžλ©΄
07:03
In our 6 Minute English programme
112
423200
2320
: 6λΆ„ μ˜μ–΄ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ—μ„œ
07:05
we talked about astronauts possibly going on strike.
113
425520
4680
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μš°μ£ΌλΉ„ν–‰μ‚¬ 듀이 νŒŒμ—…μ— λŒμž…ν•  κ°€λŠ₯성에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:10
How can we find out more, Roy?
114
430200
1320
μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 더 μ•Œμ•„λ‚Ό 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”, 둜이?
07:11
All you need to do is click the link in the description below.
115
431520
3720
μ•„λž˜ μ„€λͺ…에 μžˆλŠ” 링크λ₯Ό ν΄λ¦­ν•˜κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:15
Yeah. Great. Let's have a look at your next headline now please.
116
435240
3680
응. μ—„μ²­λ‚œ. 이제 λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:18
OK. So, our next headline comes from the Daily Sabah and it reads:
117
438920
5080
μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ”°λΌμ„œ 우리의 λ‹€μŒ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ 은 Daily Sabahμ—μ„œ κ°€μ Έμ˜¨
07:30
So, the word is 'calculate' β€” come to a conclusion.
118
450160
3840
κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:34
Yes. So, this word is 'calculate'
119
454000
2280
예. λ”°λΌμ„œ 이 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 'κ³„μ‚°ν•˜λ‹€'
07:36
and it is spelt C-A-L-C-U-L-A-T-E
120
456280
5640
이고 μ² μžλŠ” C-A-L-C-U-L-A-T-E
07:41
and it means arrive at a conclusion or understanding.
121
461920
4720
이며 결둠에 λ„λ‹¬ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ΄ν•΄ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:46
Now, 'calculate' β€” this is something... something to do with maths, isn't it?
122
466640
3640
자, '계산' β€” 이것은 λ­”κ°€... μˆ˜ν•™κ³Ό 관련이 μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
07:50
Adding up numbers.
123
470280
1720
숫자λ₯Ό λ”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:52
Yeah, quite commonly.
124
472000
1720
λ„€, μ•„μ£Ό ν”ν•˜κ²Œμš”.
07:53
So, we 'calculate' sums or mathematical equations.
125
473720
5400
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 합계 λ˜λŠ” μˆ˜ν•™ 방정식을 '계산'ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:59
So, for example, 1 + 1...
126
479120
1880
예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 1 + 1...
08:01
I calculate that and it is... 2.
127
481000
3360
κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ κ³„μ‚°ν•˜λ©΄...
08:04
It often involves numbers or information.
128
484360
3400
2. μ’…μ’… 숫자 λ‚˜ 정보가 ν¬ν•¨λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:07
Now, a synonym of this and it's more informal β€”
129
487760
3760
μ΄κ²ƒμ˜ λ™μ˜μ–΄μ΄μž μ’€ 더 비곡식적
08:11
a phrasal verb β€” is to 'work out'.
130
491520
2560
인 ꡬ동사인 'μš΄λ™ν•˜λ‹€'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:14
So, you 'work out' an equation or you 'work out' a sum.
131
494080
4560
λ”°λΌμ„œ 방정식 을 'ν•΄κ²°'ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 합계λ₯Ό 'ν•΄κ²°'ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:18
And if people can't 'work out' a sum in their heads,
132
498640
3800
그리고 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€ 이 머리둜 합계λ₯Ό
08:22
they use a 'calculator'.
133
502440
2000
'계산'ν•  수 μ—†μœΌλ©΄ '계산기'λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:24
They do indeed. I use 'calculators' all the time.
134
504440
2680
그듀은 μ •λ§λ‘œ κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” 항상 '계산기'λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:27
I am terrible at maths, which is why I said 1 + 1!
135
507120
4240
λ‚˜λŠ” μˆ˜ν•™μ΄ μ„œνˆ΄λŸ¬μ„œ 1+1이라고 λ§ν•œκ±°μ•Ό!
08:31
I'm an English teacher, not a maths teacher.
136
511360
2160
μ €λŠ” μˆ˜ν•™ μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μ˜μ–΄ μ„ μƒλ‹˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:33
But, yeah, that's right: you use a 'calculator' to work that out.
137
513520
3720
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. '계산기'λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ κ³„μ‚°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:37
Now, in the headline 'calculate' is being used, as I said, as a verb
138
517240
4800
이제 제λͺ©μ—μ„œ 'κ³„μ‚°ν•˜λ‹€'λŠ” λ‚΄κ°€ λ§ν–ˆλ“―μ΄ λ™μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜κ³ 
08:42
and it means to reach an understanding or to arrive at a conclusion.
139
522040
6160
있으며 이해에 λ„λ‹¬ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 결둠에 λ„λ‹¬ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
08:48
And it's probably involving maths;
140
528200
3160
그리고 그것은 μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μˆ˜ν•™μ„ 포함할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€;
08:51
they were working out the angle or the speed of the rocket.
141
531360
4640
그듀은 λ‘œμΌ“μ˜ 각도 λ‚˜ 속도λ₯Ό κ³„μ‚°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:56
So, we also use it to talk about a person.
142
536000
4640
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 말할 λ•Œλ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:00
We do, but it's a very different meaning.
143
540640
2840
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 그것은 맀우 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:03
You can say somebody is a 'calculating' person
144
543480
2840
당신은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 'κ³„μ‚°ν•˜λŠ”' μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λΌκ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:06
or they are 'calculating' and it's usually negative.
145
546320
3880
λ˜λŠ” 그듀은 '계산 쀑' 이고 일반적으둜 λΆ€μ •μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:10
It means they're maybe plotting and scheming.
146
550200
2320
그것은 그듀이 μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 음λͺ¨ λ₯Ό κΎΈλ―Έκ³  κ³„λž΅μ„ κΎΈλ―Έκ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:12
They're trying to control a situation for their benefit
147
552520
3000
그듀은 μžμ‹ μ˜ 이읡을 μœ„ν•΄ 상황을 ν†΅μ œν•˜λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯
09:15
and, as I say, it's usually negative.
148
555520
3280
ν•˜κ³  있으며 μ œκ°€ λ§ν–ˆλ“―μ΄ 일반적으둜 λΆ€μ •μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:18
Yes, very good. OK. Let's have a summary:
149
558800
3720
그래 μ•„μ£Ό μ’‹μ•„. μ’‹μ•„μš”. μš”μ•½ν•˜μžλ©΄:
09:29
OK. Roy, it's time now for you to recap
150
569480
3120
μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 둜이, 이제
09:32
the words and expressions that we've talked about today please.
151
572600
3160
μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 였늘 μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•œ 단어와 ν‘œν˜„μ„ μš”μ•½ν•  μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:35
Yes, we had 'rogue' β€” describes something that behaves abnormally,
152
575760
5960
예, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” '도적'이 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„μ •μƒμ μœΌλ‘œ ν–‰λ™ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ§ν•˜λ©°
09:41
often in a way that causes damage.
153
581720
3040
μ’…μ’… ν”Όν•΄λ₯Ό μž…νžˆλŠ” λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:44
We had 'collision course' β€” on a path which will result in impact.
154
584760
6200
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” '좩돌 κ³Όμ •'을 κ°€μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ β€” 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ  κ²½λ‘œμ— μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
09:50
And we had 'calculate' β€” come to a conclusion.
155
590960
6800
그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” '계산' ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 결둠에 λ„λ‹¬ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:57
Now, if you want to test yourself on the understanding of this vocabulary,
156
597760
3760
이제 이 μ–΄νœ˜μ— λŒ€ν•œ 이해도λ₯Ό ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
10:01
we have a quiz that's on our website at bbclearningenglish.com
157
601520
4920
저희 μ›Ή μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ bbclearningenglish.com
10:06
and that's also the place to go to
158
606440
2120
에 ν€΄μ¦ˆκ°€ 있고
10:08
to check out all our other Learning English materials.
159
608560
3160
λ‹€λ₯Έ λͺ¨λ“  μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅ 자료λ₯Ό 확인할 수 μžˆλŠ” 곳이기도 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:11
And of course we're all across social media.
160
611720
3280
λ¬Όλ‘  μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λͺ¨λ‘ μ†Œμ…œ 미디어에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:15
Well, that's all for today's News Review.
161
615000
2560
였늘의 λ‰΄μŠ€ λ¦¬λ·°λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:17
Thank you for watching and we'll see you next time.
162
617560
2520
μ‹œμ²­ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ 감사 ν•˜κ³  λ‹€μŒμ— 또 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:20
Bye for now.
163
620080
1080
μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ•ˆλ…•.
10:21
Bye!
164
621160
1600
μ•ˆλ…•!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7