How colour affects us - 6 Minute English

197,942 views ใƒป 2022-03-05

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:08
Hello. This is 6 Minute English
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. BBC Learning English์˜ 6๋ถ„ ์˜์–ด
00:09
from BBC Learning English.
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:11
I'm Neil.
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
And I'm Georgina.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์กฐ์ง€๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
This is the programme
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ
00:15
where we hope to add
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00:16
some colour to your life
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00:17
by talking about an
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์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ
00:18
interesting subject and
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00:19
teaching you some
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ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:20
useful vocabulary.
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์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ƒ‰์„ ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
And colour is what we're
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์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
00:23
talking about today.
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
What's your favourite
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”
00:25
colour, Neil?
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์ƒ‰์ด ๋ญ์•ผ, ๋‹?
00:26
Oh, I like green - a fresh,
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์•„, ์ €๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์„ ์—ฐ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์‹ ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ธ ๋…น์ƒ‰์„ ์ข‹์•„
00:29
bold colour, that reminds
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00:30
me of nature - it can have
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00:32
a calming effect. And you?
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ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„์ • ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€์š”?
00:35
It's got to be blue - it
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ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์ด์–ด์•ผ
00:36
reminds me of the sea,
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ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฐ”๋‹ค
00:37
the sky - and holidays,
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, ํ•˜๋Š˜, ํœด์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:39
of course!
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!
00:40
Colour - no matter which
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์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด
00:41
one we prefer - affects
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00:43
how we feel. And we'll be
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ
00:45
talking about that soon.
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๋Š” ๊ณง ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
But not before I challenge
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
00:48
you to answer my quiz
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๋‚ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋„์ „ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” ์•ˆ๋ผ
00:49
question, Georgina - and
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, Georgina -
00:51
it's a science question.
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๊ณผํ•™ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด์•ผ.
00:53
Do you know what the
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00:54
splitting of white light
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๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰๊ด‘
00:56
into its different colours
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์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ
00:57
is called? Is it...
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์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€...
01:00
a) dispersion,
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a) ๋ถ„์‚ฐ,
01:01
b) reflection, or
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b) ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š”
01:04
c) refraction?
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c) ๊ตด์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:05
Hmmm, well I'm not a
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ํ , ์Œ,
01:07
scientist, so I'll have a
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์ €๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€
01:08
guess as c) refraction.
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๋กœ c) ๊ตด์ ˆ๋กœ ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
OK, I'll reveal the right
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๋„ค,
01:12
answer later on. But now,
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์ •๋‹ต์€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์—
01:15
let's talk more about
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
01:16
colour. Colour can
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. ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
01:18
represent many
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01:19
different things,
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01:20
depending on where
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์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:21
you come from. You
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. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์‹ ๋„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š”
01:23
can be 'green with envy' -
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'๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์›€์œผ๋กœ ํ‘ธ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ' ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:25
wishing you had what
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01:26
someone else had.
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.
01:27
And someone can
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
01:28
feel blue - so feel depressed.
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์šฐ์šธํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šฐ์šธํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:30
We choose colours to
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01:31
express ourselves in
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01:32
what we wear or how
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:33
we decorate our home.
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์ง‘์„ ๊พธ๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
The BBC Radio 4
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BBC ๋ผ๋””์˜ค 4
01:36
programme, You and
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ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ธ You and
01:37
Yours, has been talking
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Yours
01:38
about colour and whether
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๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ๊ณผ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด
01:40
it affects everyone's mood.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
Karen Haller is a colour
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Karen Haller๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ
01:44
psychologist and a
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์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž์ด์ž
01:45
colour designer and
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์ƒ‰์ƒ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ์ด์ž
01:46
consultant - she explained
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์ปจ์„คํ„ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
01:48
how colour affects us.
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์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
It's the way that we
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์ƒ‰์€ ๋น›
01:53
take in the wavelengths
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์˜ ํŒŒ์žฅ
01:55
of light because
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์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
01:56
colour is wavelengths
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01:57
of light, and it's how
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๋น›์˜ ํŒŒ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹
01:58
that comes in through
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น›์ด
01:59
our eye, and then it
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๋ˆˆ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด์˜จ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‡Œ์˜ ์‹œ์ƒํ•˜๋ถ€
02:00
goes into the part of
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๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€
02:01
our brain called the
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02:03
hypothalamus, which
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02:04
governs our sleeping
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์ˆ˜๋ฉด
02:05
patterns, our hormones,
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ํŒจํ„ด๊ณผ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ๊ด€์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ,
02:06
our behaviours, our
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ–‰๋™, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜
02:08
appetite - it governs -
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์‹์š• - ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง€๋ฐฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค -
02:09
everything and so
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
02:11
different colours and
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ‰๊ณผ
02:12
different frequencies or
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๋˜๋Š”
02:13
different wavelengths
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒŒ์žฅ
02:14
of light, we have different
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์˜ ๋น›์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
02:15
responses and different
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐ˜์‘๊ณผ
02:16
reactions to them.
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๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
So, colour is
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€
02:20
wavelengths of light -
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๋น›
02:21
a wavelength is the
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์˜ ํŒŒ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์žฅ์€ ์„œ๋กœ ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ
02:23
distance between two
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๋‘
02:24
waves of sound or
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๊ฐœ์˜ ์ŒํŒŒ ๋˜๋Š”
02:25
light that are next to
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๋น› ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ
02:26
each other. As these
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ
02:28
wavelengths change,
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ํŒŒ์žฅ์ด ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋ฉด
02:30
so does the
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02:31
colour we see.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ๋„ ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
Thanks for the science
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๊ณผํ•™ ์ˆ˜์—… ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:33
lesson! Karen also
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! Karen์€ ๋˜ํ•œ
02:35
explained that there's a
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02:36
part of our brain that
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02:37
controls - she used the
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02:38
word govern - how we
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •๊ณผ ํ–‰๋™ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š”(๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ†ต์น˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•จ) ๋‡Œ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:40
feel and how we behave.
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.
02:42
And this can change
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
02:43
depending on what
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02:44
colour we see.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ์ƒ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ”๋€” ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
Interesting stuff - of course,
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์  - ๋ฌผ๋ก 
02:47
colour can affect us
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์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:48
differently. Seeing red
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. ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
02:50
can make one person
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02:51
angry but someone else
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
02:53
may just feel energised.
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์€ ํ™œ๋ ฅ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
Homeware and furnishing
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๊ฐ€์ •์šฉํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ
02:56
manufacturers offer a
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์ œ์กฐ์—…์ฒด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ทจํ–ฅ๊ณผ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
02:57
whole spectrum - or range -
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์ „์ฒด ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ”์œ„
02:59
of colours to choose to
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์˜ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:01
suit everyone s taste,
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03:02
and mood. But during
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
03:03
the recent coronavirus
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์ตœ๊ทผ ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค
03:04
pandemic, there was a
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๋Œ€์œ ํ–‰
03:06
rise in demand for intense,
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๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ์€ ์ƒ‰์กฐ์™€ ํŒจํ„ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:08
bright shades and patterns.
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. ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ๊ณ ์–‘
03:10
This was referred to as 'happy
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03:11
design' - design that was
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์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋””์ž์ธ์ธ 'ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ๋””์ž์ธ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:13
meant to help lift our mood.
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.
03:15
Yes, and Karen Haller
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์˜ˆ, Karen Haller
03:17
spoke a bit more about
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๋Š” You and Yours ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:18
this on the You and
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03:19
Yours programme.
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.
03:23
In the time when everyone
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๋ชจ๋‘
03:24
was out and we were all
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๊ฐ€ ์™ธ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘
03:25
working, and we lived
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์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
03:27
very busy lives, quite
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์œ ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด๋˜ ์‹œ์ ˆ์—
03:28
often what people wanted -
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
03:30
they wanted a quiet
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์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ์•ˆ์‹์ฒ˜๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ธธ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
sanctuary to come back
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03:32
to, so they had very pale
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03:34
colours or very low
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03:35
chromatic colours in their
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03:37
house - low saturation -
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- ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ฑ„๋„ -
03:39
because that helped
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03:40
them unwind and helped
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๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๊ณ  ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๊ณ 
03:41
them relax and to feel
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์ง„์ •๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€
03:43
very soothed. But what
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์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
03:44
I have found since
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03:46
the first lockdown is a
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ด‰์‡„ ์ดํ›„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
03:47
lot of people, because
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
03:49
they re not getting that
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03:50
outside stimulation, they're
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์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ž๊ทน์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ
03:51
actually putting a lot of
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03:52
brighter colours in their
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง‘์— ๋” ๋ฐ์€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ
03:53
home because they're
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03:54
trying to bring in that
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ํ•˜๊ณ 
03:56
feeling that they would
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์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
have got when they were
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
03:58
out - that excitement
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๋‚˜๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ - ๊ทธ ํฅ๋ถ„
03:59
and that buzz.
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๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์œ™์œ™ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
It seems that in our
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04:03
normal busy working lives,
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์ผ์ƒ์˜ ๋ฐ”์œ ์ง์žฅ ์ƒํ™œ ์†์—์„œ
04:05
our homes were peaceful
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์€ ํ‰ํ™”๋กญ๊ณ 
04:06
places and somewhere
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04:07
to relax - they were a
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์‰ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ˆ์‹์ฒ˜์ด์ž ์•ˆ์‹์ฒ˜์˜€๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:09
sanctuary. To create this
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. ์ด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
04:11
relaxing space, we use
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04:12
pale colours - ones that
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04:14
lack intensity, like sky blue.
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ํ•˜๋Š˜์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•จ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ์˜…์€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
But during the recent
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ฝ๋‹ค์šด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ
04:18
lockdowns, when we
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ
04:19
weren't outside much,
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๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ–์— ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๋•Œ
04:20
we tried to get that
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง‘์„ ๋” ๋ฐ์€ ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์žฅ์‹ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ทธ
04:21
stimulation - that
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์ž๊ทน, ์ฆ‰
04:22
excitement or experience -
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ํฅ๋ถ„์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:24
by decorating our homes
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04:26
with brighter colour.
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.
04:27
Such as yellow!
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€!
04:28
Hmmm, perhaps a little
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ํ , ์•„๋งˆ๋„
04:30
too bright for me! It is
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
04:32
all about personal taste
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์ทจํ–ฅ
04:33
and the connections we
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๊ณผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ๊ณผ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ
04:34
make with the colours
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04:35
we see but it makes
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๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
04:36
sense that brighter
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๋ฐ์€
04:37
colours can certainly
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์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
04:39
lift our mood.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ๊ณ ์–‘์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์น˜์— ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
Now, earlier I asked you,
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์ž, ์ด์ „์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
04:42
Georgina, do you know
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Georgina, ๋‹น์‹ 
04:43
what the splitting of
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์€
04:44
white light into its
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ํ•˜์–€ ๋น›์„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜
04:45
different colours
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ‰๊น”๋“ค๋กœ ์ชผ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌด์—‡
04:46
is called? Is it...
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์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€...
04:48
a) dispersion,
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a) ๋ถ„์‚ฐ,
04:50
b) reflection, or
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b) ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š”
04:51
c) refraction?
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c) ๊ตด์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:53
And I said it
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ตด์ ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:54
was refraction.
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.
04:56
Sorry Georgina, that's
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๋ฏธ์•ˆ ์กฐ์ง€๋‚˜,
04:57
wrong. It is actually
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ํ‹€๋ ธ์–ด. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
04:58
called dispersion. Back
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๋ถ„์‚ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
to school for you - but
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ํ•™๊ต๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„ธ์š” - ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
05:01
not before we recap
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05:02
some of today's vocabulary.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์š”์•ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
OK. Firstly we can
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋จผ์ € ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
05:06
describe someone who
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
05:07
wishes they had what
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์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์‹ ๋„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•˜๋Š”
05:08
someone else has,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ
05:09
as being green with envy.
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์„ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋…น์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:12
We also talked about
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์„œ๋กœ ์ธ์ ‘ํ•ด ์žˆ๋Š”
05:13
a wavelength - the
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05:14
distance between two
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๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๋น› ํŒŒ๋™ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ธ ํŒŒ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:15
waves of sound or
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05:16
light that are next
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05:17
to each other.
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.
05:18
To govern means to
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๋‹ค์Šค๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
05:19
control or influence.
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ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
A sanctuary can be a
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์•ˆ์‹์ฒ˜๋Š”
05:22
peaceful or relaxing place -
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ํ‰ํ™”๋กญ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ• 
05:24
in some cases it can be a
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:26
safe place for
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05:27
someone in danger.
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.
05:29
Stimulation describes the
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์ž๊ทน์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€
05:30
feeling of being excited,
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์— ์˜ํ•ด ํฅ๋ถ„
05:32
interested or enthused
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๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ด๊ด‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„
05:33
by something. And pale
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๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
05:35
describes a colour that
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์˜…์€ ์ƒ‰์€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•จ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ƒ‰์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์˜…์€ ์ƒ‰์ด
05:37
lacks intensity, it's not
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05:38
very bright - and for me,
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05:40
they're much better
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05:41
than a bold bright yellow!
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๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
05:43
Well, Georgina, thanks for
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์Œ, Georgina,
05:45
showing your true colours!
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์ƒ‰๊น”์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค˜์„œ ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”!
05:47
That's all for now, but we'll
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ
05:48
be picking another topic
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์ œ
05:49
to discuss out of the
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๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ
05:50
blue, next time.
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ bbclearningenglish.com์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ 6๋ถ„ ์˜์–ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋“ฑ์„
05:52
Don't forget you can
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๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
05:53
hear other 6 Minute
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05:54
English programmes
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05:55
and much more on
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05:56
our website at
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05:57
bbclearningenglish.com -
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05:58
and we're always
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ
06:00
posting stuff on our
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์ €ํฌ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์— ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ 
06:01
social media platforms.
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์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
Bye for now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.
06:04
Goodbye.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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