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00:02
Hi, again. I'm Adam. Welcome back to www.engvid.com.
Today's lesson is about the verb "seem", okay?
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你好,我們又見面了。我是亞當。歡迎回到www.engvid.com。
今天的教訓是關於動詞“似乎”,好嗎?
00:10
And this was requested by Sheila from Indonesia
on our Facebook page. If you want to make
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這是印度尼西亞的希拉要求的
在我們的Facebook頁面上。如果你想做
00:15
any requests for
lessons, please ask.
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任何要求
課,請問。
00:18
Today, we're going to look at the verb "seem".
Now, this is a verb that creates a lot of
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今天,我們要看動詞“似乎”。
現在,這是一個創造了很多的動詞
00:23
problems for students because it's not an
action verb and it's not a "be" verb. It's
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學生的問題,因為它不是一個
動詞動詞,它不是一個“be”動詞。它的
00:29
somewhere in between, okay? Actually,
we call this a "state verb",
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介於兩者之間,好嗎?其實,
我們稱之為“狀態動詞”,
00:37
but I'll explain
that again after.
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但我會解釋一下
再過一次。
00:40
So for example, you've heard this sentence,
"You seem happy." Or, "you seem upset." What
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所以,例如,你聽過這句話,
“你貌似挺開心。”或者,“你看起來很沮喪。”什麼
00:47
does that mean? Does that mean that you are
happy or that you are upset? Maybe. I don't
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這是什麼意思?這是否意味著你
高興還是你心煩意亂?也許。我不
00:53
actually know. This is just what I think.
Or, "He seems to be a pilot." It means, "I
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實際上知道。這正是我的想法。
或者,“他似乎是一名飛行員。”這意味著,“我
01:00
think he's a pilot, but I don't know." So
basically, "seems" means something looks like
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認為他是一名飛行員,但我不知道。“所以
基本上,“似乎”意味著看起來像
01:06
something or it feels like something but it's not
necessarily true. It's probably true because
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什麼東西或感覺像是什麼,但事實並非如此
必然如此。這可能是真的,因為
01:14
that's the image or the impression that we
have, but we don't know for sure if this is
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這就是我們的形像或印象
有,但我們不確定這是不是
01:19
what that is or the situation is true. Okay?
So it's something that you think but you're
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這是什麼或情況是真的。好的?
所以這是你想的,但你是
01:25
not sure about. It's more like an opinion or
even a guess. Okay? So that's the hardest
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不確定。這更像是一種觀點或者
甚至猜測。好的?所以這是最難的
01:38
part about "seem" because it's not saying
something is or isn't. It's something maybe.
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部分關於“似乎”,因為它不是說
某事是或不是。這可能是件事。
01:51
What's the difference between "you seem happy"
and "you are happy"? "You are happy" means
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“你好像很開心”之間的區別是什麼?
和“你快樂”? “你很開心”的意思
01:57
-- this is a declarative. This is true. This
is the case. This is the situation. "Happy"
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- 這是一個聲明。這是真的。這個
是這樣的。情況就是這樣。 “快樂”
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describes "you". "You seem happy" means you're
smiling, but maybe you're very sad and you're
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描述“你”。 “你似乎很開心”意味著你
微笑,但也許你很傷心,你也是
02:10
just hiding it. Or maybe you're very, very -- you
seem very calm, but you're really upset, right?
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只是隱藏它。或許你非常,非常 - 你
看起來很平靜,但你真的很難過,對嗎?
02:17
So "seem" -- all that "seem" means is the
appearance, nothing else. It's not true. It's
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所以“似乎” - 所有“看起來”的意思都是
外表,沒有別的。這不是真的。它的
02:23
not untrue. Okay? We're going to look at a
couple more examples, and you'll have a better
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並非不真實。好的?我們要看一下
更多的例子,你會有更好的
02:28
idea of what I'm talking about.
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我正在談論的是什麼。
02:30
Okay. So let's look at something else now.
Remember I said that "seem" is a state verb.
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好的。那麼現在讓我們看看別的東西吧。
記得我說過“似乎”是一個狀態動詞。
02:36
What does that mean? It means you can never
use it with an -ing. You can never say, "He
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那是什麼意思?這意味著你永遠不會
與-ing一起使用它。你永遠不能說,“他
02:47
is seeming nice" or, "She is seeming to be"
-- something else. Right? So it's never used
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看似很好“或”,她似乎是“
- 別的。對?所以它從未使用過
02:59
as an-ing. That's one thing.
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作為一個。這是一回事。
03:02
If you want to talk about a particular quality
of somebody -- like, you want to talk about
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如果你想談論一個特定的質量
某人 - 比如說,你想談談
03:07
something specific. Not about the person,
maybe about what the person does. So,
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特定的東西。不是關於這個人,
也許是關於這個人做了什麼。所以,
03:28
"She seems to be good at her job." In this case,
you must add the "to be". Before, we wanted
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“她似乎很擅長工作。”在這種情況下,
你必須添加“待”。以前,我們想要
03:35
to use a noun after "seem", so we used "to
be". Now, we are using an adjective, but you
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在“似乎”之後使用名詞,所以我們用“to
現在,我們正在使用形容詞,但是你
03:41
still have to use "to be" because I'm not
describing "her". I'm describing a quality
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仍然必須使用“成為”,因為我不是
描述“她”。我在描述一種品質
03:47
of "her". Okay. So
that's the main thing.
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“她”。好的。所以
這是主要的事情。
03:50
Now, I said you can never use "seem" with-ing.
But here, you're looking at this word and
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現在,我說過你永遠不能使用“似乎”。
但在這裡,你正在看這個詞和
03:57
going, "What's going on? There's an-ing."
But there's also an-ly. This is an adverb,
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去吧,“發生什麼事了?還有一個問題。”
但也有一些。這是一個副詞,
04:06
adverb that is telling you something about the
adjective. So let's look at these three sentences.
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副詞,告訴你一些關於
形容詞。那麼讓我們來看看這三個句子。
04:13
"He is nice." If I said, "He is nice", is
he nice? Yes. This is just stating a fact.
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“他很好。”如果我說,“他很好”,是
他很好嗎?是。這只是陳述一個事實。
04:22
It's a declarative sentence. If I say, "He
seems nice", is he nice? Maybe, but probably.
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這是一個陳述性的句子。如果我說,“他
看起來不錯“,他很好嗎?也許,但可能。
04:35
Okay? But this one is a little bit tricky. If
I say, "He seems nice", he's probably nice.
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好的?但這個有點棘手。如果
我說,“他看起來很好”,他可能很好。
04:41
If I say, "He is seemingly nice", what does
that mean? It's a little bit tricky. It means
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如果我說,“他看起來很好”,那會是什麼
那意思是?這有點棘手。它的意思是
04:47
he is acting nice, but he's not really nice.
Tricky, isn't it? "Seemingly nice" means he's
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他表現得很好,但他並不是很好。
整蠱,不是嗎? “看似很好”意味著他
04:57
putting on this impression, but there's a
reason he's putting it on. He's not really
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留下這種印象,但有一個
他之所以穿上它。他不是真的
05:02
nice. He's just
pretending to be nice.
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不錯。他只是
假裝好。
05:04
So you have three different sentences, and
"seems" and "seemingly" -- completely different
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所以你有三個不同的句子,和
“似乎”和“看似” - 完全不同
05:10
meanings, completely different idea behind
them. Okay? So it's a little bit tricky.
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意義,背後完全不同的想法
他們。好的?所以這有點棘手。
05:15
"He seems nice." "He seems to be good at his
job." "He is seemingly nice." Three different
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“他看起來很好。” “他似乎很擅長他的
工作。“”他看似很好。“三個不同
05:22
ways of using the verb "seem". Remember; we
use it like an action verb, "he seems", "she
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使用動詞“似乎”的方式。記得;我們
像動作動詞一樣使用它,“他似乎”,“她
05:29
seems", but never with-ing. Okay? So like
an action verb for the "S"s, but it's like
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似乎“,但從來沒有。好吧?好吧
“S”的動作動詞,但就像是
05:37
a "be" verb because there's no action.
It's just a situation. Okay.
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一個“be”動詞,因為沒有動作。
這只是一種情況。好的。
05:42
Again, if you want to get more examples, go
to www.engvid.com. I have a quiz there that
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再次,如果你想獲得更多的例子,那就去吧
到www.engvid.com。那裡有一個小測驗
05:47
will hopefully help you. And if you have
any questions, write them in the comments.
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希望對你有所幫助。如果你有
如有任何問題,請在評論中寫下。
05:52
See you next time.
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下次見。
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